CN113019565B

CN113019565B - Grinder is used in konjaku production

Info

Publication number: CN113019565B
Application number: CN202110203964.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈荣军; 陈炜; 李根长
Original assignee: Ankang Baisheng Selenium Rich Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ankang Baisheng Selenium Rich Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-23
Filing date: 2021-02-23
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-23
Also published as: CN113019565A

Abstract

The invention discloses a grinding device for konjak production, which belongs to the technical field of grinding devices and comprises a supporting platform, a fixed column and a grinding disc, wherein the upper end of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with the fixed column, the bottom of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a worm wheel, the upper end of the left side of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed column, the middle of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the upper end of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the upper end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is in sliding connection with a first sliding chute, the first sliding chute is arranged on the side edge of the fixed column, the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an inserted rod, the disk is in sliding connection with a circular chute, and the circular chute is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting platform.

Description

Grinder is used in konjaku production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of grinding devices, in particular to a grinding device for konjak production.

Background

Konjak is a general name of Araceae (Araceae) konjak (Amorphophalus Blume), belongs to yam crops in the cultivation science, is warm and moist, has the optimum temperature of 20-30 ℃, the optimum temperature of 25 ℃ and the suitable relative humidity of 80-90 percent, and is a place which is warm and moist, is not suitable for severe summer heat and is dry and is favored by konjak in a long period of time. Konjak has been cultivated and utilized in China as early as 3000 years ago, and is rich in konjak resources in hilly areas, large mountain areas of Qinling mountains, sichuan basins, yungunyan plateaus, yunnan and Taiwan areas and the like in southern provinces of China. As early as recorded in ancient books of materia medica atlas and materia medica compendium, konjak is cold in nature and flat in taste, and can be used for detumescence and detoxication, and mainly treats carbuncle, sore, scrofula and other diseases.

Along with the wide application of konjaku flour, the demand of konjaku flour is increased sharply day by day, but the mode that the konjaku adopted artifical ground to become powder at present mostly, and production efficiency is low, and workman intensity of labour is big, and some grinder for konjaku production often grinds the effect poor or can not grind a plurality of konjaku simultaneously.

Based on this, the invention designs a grinding device for konjak production to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the grinding device for konjak production comprises a supporting platform, a fixing column and a grinding disc, wherein the upper end of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with the fixing column, the bottom of the fixing column is rotatably connected with a worm wheel, the upper end of the left side of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing column, a worm is fixedly connected in the middle of the first rotating shaft and meshed with the worm wheel, a threaded rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the worm wheel, a lifting plate is in threaded connection with the upper end of the threaded rod and slidably connected with the first sliding chute, the first sliding chute is arranged on the side edge of the fixing column, a connecting rod is fixedly connected onto the lifting plate, a disc is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod, an inserting rod is fixedly connected onto the lower end of the disc, the disc is slidably connected with a circular chute, the circular chute is fixedly connected onto the upper end of the supporting platform, a supporting platform is fixedly connected with a supporting column, a damping plate is fixedly connected onto the lower end of the supporting column, a second motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, a main rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a main gear, and a secondary gear is connected with a main gear, and a secondary baffle plate, and a main gear is connected with a main gear, and a secondary baffle, and a primary gear is connected with a secondary gear, and a primary gear, and a secondary baffle, and a primary gear, the rotating shaft is connected with a secondary baffle, and a primary gear, and a secondary baffle are connected with a primary gear.

As a further scheme of the invention, the right side of the supporting platform is provided with a fixed column, a worm wheel, a worm, a threaded rod and a lifting plate which are the same as those on the left side, the upper end of the supporting platform is fixedly connected with two same fixed plates, the fixed plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both fixedly connected with belt pulleys, the belts are in transmission connection through belts, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the worm inside the fixed column on the right side. During operation, through starting a motor, drive fixed connection's belt pulley rotation in the pivot No. one, through the transmission of belt, make No. two pivots rotate simultaneously, drive fixed connection's in pivot No. one and the pivot No. two worm rotates, make and rotate rather than the worm wheel that meshes, drive fixed connection's threaded rod rotation on the worm wheel, make the lifter plate slide on the spout No. one, drive the connecting rod and go up and down.

As a further scheme of the invention, discharge chutes are formed in the side walls of the circular baffles. During operation, through the grinding of abrasive disc to the konjaku, konjaku flour after the grinding passes through the blown down tank and gets into the circular slot in, avoids the konjaku flour after the grinding to pile up and cause pile up and block up in circular baffle is inside, influences work efficiency.

As a further scheme of the invention, a limiting rod is fixedly connected around the inserted rod, a top plate is connected in the inserted rod in a sliding manner, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the spring, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the disc. During operation, through reciprocating of connecting rod, make connecting rod lower extreme fixed connection's disc drive lower extreme fixed connection's inserted bar insert on the konjaku of putting in circular baffle, the spring shrink of roof upper end makes the roof lower extreme extrude the konjaku upper end, can be when grinding, make konjaku and abrasive disc fully contact, improve grinding effect, gag lever post around the inserted bar can also insert inside the konjaku, when grinding with the konjaku, effectually carry on spacingly to the konjaku, the condition of skidding appears when having avoided abrasive disc and konjaku to grind.

As a further scheme of the invention, the lower end of the inserted link is in a pointed shape. During operation, inside the inserted bar of point form can be convenient insert the konjaku, avoid appearing that the inserted bar can't insert the konjaku inside, cause the unable fixed condition to the konjaku.

As a further scheme of the invention, the supporting platform is provided with a discharge hole, the lower end of the discharge hole is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of a collection box, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the collection box, the left side of the collection box is fixedly connected with one end of a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a drainage pump, one end of a drainage pipe is fixedly connected with the drainage pump, the other end of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting platform, the upper end of the water tank is fixedly connected with one end of a water pumping pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the lower end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the annular nozzle through a pipeline. During operation, through starting the suction pump, send the water of water tank to annular shower nozzle blowout through the drinking-water pipe, will grind konjaku flour from the discharge opening rush to the collection case in, through the filtration of filter screen, filter konjaku flour down, water can pass through the filter screen and get into and collect bottom of the box portion, through starting the suction pump, water after will filtering washes and takes out to the water tank in, realizes cyclic utilization, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through a motor, a pivot, no. two pivots, the fixed column, a spout, the worm wheel, the worm, the fixed plate, the belt pulley, the belt, the threaded rod, the lifter plate, the cooperation of connecting rod and disc is used, through starting a motor, drive fixed connection's in the pivot belt pulley and rotate, transmission through the belt, make No. two pivots rotate simultaneously, drive fixed connection's in pivot and No. two pivots worm and rotate, make and rotate rather than the meshed worm wheel, drive fixed connection's on the worm wheel threaded rod and rotate, make the lifter plate slide on a spout, drive fixed connection's disc goes up and down under the connecting rod, make disc lower extreme fixed connection's inserted bar can insert the konjaku inside and fix it, avoid causing the konjaku to skid on the abrasive disc when grinding, the practicality is improved.

2. Through the cooperation use of inserted bar, gag lever post, roof and spring, insert through the inserted bar and put on the konjaku in circular baffle, the spring shrink of roof upper end makes the roof lower extreme extrude the konjaku upper end, can be when grinding, and when the konjaku lower extreme was ground the back, the spring shrink drove the roof and pushes down the konjaku, makes konjaku and abrasive disc fully contact, improves the grinding effect.

3. Through the discharge opening, the discharging pipe, collect the box, the filter, the suction pump, the drinking-water pipe, the drain pump, the drain pipe, the cooperation of water tank and annular nozzle is used, through starting the suction pump, send the water of water tank to annular nozzle blowout through the drinking-water pipe, konjaku flour after will grinding from the discharge opening rush into to the collection box in, konjaku flour after avoiding grinding piles up and causes the jam in the circular slot, through the filtration of filter screen, filter konjaku flour down, water can get into through the filter screen and collect bottom of the box portion, through starting the suction pump, wash the water after will filtering and take out to the water tank in, realize cyclic utilization, energy saving and environment protection.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a real sectional view of the present invention fixing post;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a top sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-supporting platform, 2-fixing column, 3-grinding disc, 4-worm wheel, 5-motor, 6-rotating shaft, 7-worm, 8-threaded rod, 9-lifting plate, 10-sliding chute, 11-connecting rod, 12-disc, 13-inserted rod, 14-circular chute, 15-supporting column, 16-damping plate, 17-cross rod, 18-placing plate, 19-motor, 20-main rotating shaft, 21-main gear, 22-pinion, 23-auxiliary rotating shaft, 24-circular baffle, 25-belt pulley, 26-belt, 27-limiting rod, 28-top plate, 29-spring, 30-discharge hole, 31-discharge pipe, 32-collecting box, 33-filter plate, 34-discharge pipe, 35-drainage pump, 36-water tank, 37-water pump, 38-annular nozzle, 39-fixing plate, 40-drainage pipe, 41-water pumping pipe, 42-rotating shaft, 43-discharge chute.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a grinder is used in konjaku production, including supporting platform 1, fixed column 2 and abrasive disc 3, supporting platform 1 upper end fixedly connected with fixed column 2, fixed column 2 bottom is rotated and is connected with worm wheel 4, supporting platform 1 left side upper end fixedly connected with motor 5, the output shaft of

motor

5 and 6 one end fixed connection of pivot, pivot 6 rotates with fixed column 2 and is connected, fixedly connected with worm 7 in the middle of the pivot 6, worm 7 meshes with worm wheel 4, worm wheel 4 upper end fixedly connected with threaded rod 8, threaded rod 8 upper end threaded connection has lifter plate 9,

lifter plate

9 and 10 sliding connection, 10 sets up in fixed column 2 side, fixedly connected with connecting rod 11 on the lifter plate 9, connecting rod 11 lower extreme fixedly connected with disc 12, disc 12 lower extreme fixedly connected with inserted bar 13, disc 12 and circular groove 14 sliding connection, circular groove 14 fixed connection is on supporting platform 1, supporting platform 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with support column 15, support column 15 lower extreme fixedly connected with vibration damping plate 16, fixedly connected with horizontal pole 17 on horizontal pole 15, fixedly connected with place board 18 on the horizontal pole 17, place board 18 fixedly connected with second fixed connection with 19 on the support platform 1 upper end, no. 20 is connected with main shaft 19 and main gear 20 is connected with auxiliary gear 20, main gear 23 and main gear connection with the main gear 20 and auxiliary connecting shaft 20, the main gear 20 is connected with the main gear 20 and is connected with the same with the main gear 20, the main gear 20 and is connected with auxiliary 20, the main gear 20 and is connected with the same with the main gear 20, the same with the auxiliary connecting shaft 24 of the rotation of the same with the rotation of the auxiliary connection of the rotation of the main gear 20, the rotation of the main gear 20.

As an embodiment of the invention, the right side of the supporting platform 1 is provided with a fixed column 2, a worm wheel 4, a worm 7, a threaded rod 8 and a lifting plate 9 which are the same as those on the left side, the upper end of the supporting platform 1 is fixedly connected with two same fixed plates 39, the fixed plates 39 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 6 and a second rotating shaft 42, the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 42 are both fixedly connected with belt pulleys 25, a belt 26 is in transmission connection through the belt 26, and the second rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the worm 7 in the fixed column 2 on the right side. During operation, through starting motor 5, drive fixed connection's belt pulley 25 and rotate on pivot 6, through the transmission of belt 26, make No. two pivots 42 rotate simultaneously, drive fixed connection's worm 7 and rotate on pivot 6 and No. two pivots 42, make and its engaged with worm wheel 4 rotate, drive fixed connection's threaded rod 8 and rotate on the worm wheel 4, make lifter plate 9 slide on spout 10, drive connecting rod 11 and go up and down.

As an embodiment of the invention, the side walls of the circular baffle plate 24 are provided with discharge chutes 43. During operation, through the grinding of abrasive disc 3 to the konjaku, konjaku flour after the grinding passes through blown down tank 43 and gets into circular slot 14 in, avoids the konjaku flour after the grinding to pile up and cause the pile up and block up inside circular baffle 24, influences work efficiency.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, a limiting rod 27 is fixedly connected around the insertion rod 13, a top plate 28 is slidably connected inside the insertion rod 13, the upper end of the top plate 28 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a spring 29, and the upper end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the disc 12. During operation, through the reciprocating of connecting rod 11, make connecting rod 11 lower extreme fixed connection's disc 12 drive lower extreme fixed connection's inserted bar 13 insert on the konjaku of putting in circular baffle 24, the spring 29 of roof 28 upper end contracts, make roof 28 lower extreme extrude the konjaku upper end, can be when grinding, make konjaku and abrasive disc 3 fully contact, improve the grinding effect, gag lever post 27 around inserted bar 13 can also insert inside the konjaku, when grinding with the konjaku, effectually carry on spacingly to the konjaku, the condition of skidding appears when having avoided abrasive disc 3 and konjaku to grind.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the insertion rod 13 is pointed. During operation, the pointed insertion rod 13 can be conveniently inserted into the konjak, and the situation that the konjak cannot be fixed due to the fact that the insertion rod 13 cannot be inserted into the konjak is avoided.

As an embodiment of the invention, the supporting platform 1 is provided with a discharge hole 30, the lower end of the discharge hole 30 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 31, the lower end of the discharge pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a collection box 32, a filter plate 33 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 32, the left side of the collection box 32 is fixedly connected with one end of a water outlet pipe 34, the other end of the water outlet pipe 34 is fixedly connected with a drainage pump 35, one end of a drainage pipe 40 is fixedly connected with the drainage pump 35, the other end of the drainage pipe 40 is fixedly connected with a water tank 36, the water tank 36 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting platform 1, one end of a water pumping pipe 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water tank 36, the other end of the water pumping pipe 41 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pump 37, and the lower end of the water pumping pump 37 is fixedly connected with the annular nozzle 38 through a pipeline. During operation, through starting suction pump 37, send the water of water tank 36 to annular shower nozzle 38 blowout through drinking-water pipe 41, wash into to the collection case from discharge opening 30 konjaku flour after will grinding in, through the filtration of filter screen, filter konjaku flour down, water can pass through the filter screen and get into and collect box 32 bottom, through starting suction pump 37, wash the water after will filtering and take out to water tank 36 in, realize cyclic utilization, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

when the invention is used, firstly, konjak is put into the circular baffle plate 24, the first motor 5 is started to drive the belt pulley 25 fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 42 is driven to simultaneously rotate by the transmission of the belt 26, the worms 7 fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 42 are driven to rotate, the worm wheel 4 meshed with the worm wheel 4 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 8 fixedly connected with the worm wheel 4 is driven to rotate, the lifting plate 9 slides on the first sliding groove 10, the disc 12 fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod 11 is driven to lift, the inserted rod 13 fixedly connected with the lower end of the disc 12 can be inserted into the konjak to fix the konjak, the konjak is prevented from slipping on the grinding disc 3 during grinding, simultaneously, the spring 29 at the upper end of the top plate 28 contracts, the lower end of the top plate 28 extrudes the upper end of the konjak, when the lower end of the konjak is ground, the spring 29 contracts, the top plate 28 is driven to press down the konjak, so that the konjak is fully contacted with the grinding disc 3, the grinding effect is improved, the second motor 19 is started to drive the main gear 21 fixedly connected on the main rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the main gear 21 drives the pinion 22 meshed with the main gear to rotate, the pinion 23 in the pinion 22 and the main rotating shaft 20 simultaneously rotate to drive the grinding disc 3 fixedly connected at the upper end to rotate to grind the konjak, after the grinding is finished, the water in the water tank 36 is sent to the annular nozzle 38 through the water pumping pipe 41 to be sprayed out by starting the water pumping pump 37, the ground konjak powder is flushed into the collecting tank from the discharge hole 30, the situation that the ground konjak powder is accumulated in the circular groove 14 to cause blockage is avoided, the konjak powder is filtered through the filtering of the filtering screen, the water enters the bottom of the collecting box 32 through the filtering screen, the filtered water is flushed into the water tank 36 through the water by starting the water pumping pump 37, realizes cyclic utilization, saves energy and protects environment. The invention can grind a plurality of konjak at the same time, saves labor and improves working efficiency.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grinder is used in konjaku production, includes supporting platform (1), fixed column (2) and abrasive disc (3), its characterized in that: the upper end of the supporting platform (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (2), the bottom of the fixed column (2) is rotatably connected with a worm wheel (4), the upper end of the left side of the supporting platform (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the fixed column (2), a worm (7) is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating shaft (6), the worm (7) is meshed with the worm wheel (4), a threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the worm wheel (4), a lifting plate (9) is in threaded connection with the upper end of the threaded rod (8), the lifting plate (9) is in sliding connection with a sliding chute (10), the sliding chute (10) is arranged on the side edge of the fixed column (2), a fixed connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected on the lifting plate (9), a disc (12) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the connecting rod (11), an inserting rod (13) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the disc (12), the disc (12) is in sliding connection with a circular chute (14), the disc (14) is in sliding connection with a supporting platform (1), a supporting column (15) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the supporting platform (1), and a damping plate (15), a cross rod (17) is fixedly connected to the supporting column (15), a placing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the cross rod (17), a second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the placing plate (18), an output shaft of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to a main rotating shaft (20), a main gear (21) is fixedly connected to the main rotating shaft (20), the main gear (21) is meshed with four identical auxiliary gears (22), the auxiliary gears (22) are fixedly connected to auxiliary rotating shafts (23), the main rotating shaft (20) and the auxiliary rotating shafts (23) are rotatably connected to the supporting platform (1), the upper ends of the main rotating shaft (20) and the auxiliary rotating shafts (23) are fixedly connected to the grinding disc (3), the grinding disc (3) is rotatably connected to a circular baffle plate (24), and the lower end of the circular baffle plate (24) is fixedly connected to the supporting platform (1); the right side of the supporting platform (1) is provided with a fixing column (2), a worm wheel (4), a worm (7), a threaded rod (8) and a lifting plate (9), the fixing column is the same as the left side of the supporting platform (1), the upper end of the supporting platform (1) is fixedly connected with two same fixing plates (39), the fixing plates (39) are respectively in rotating connection with a first rotating shaft (6) and a second rotating shaft (42), the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (42) are both fixedly connected with belt pulleys (25), a belt (26) is in transmission connection through a belt (26), and the second rotating shaft (42) is in rotating connection with the worm (7) inside the right fixing column (2); discharge chutes (43) are formed in the side walls of the circular baffles (24); fixedly connected with gag lever post (27) around inserted bar (13), inserted bar (13) inside sliding connection has roof (28), roof (28) upper end and spring (29) lower extreme fixed connection, spring (29) upper end and disc (12) lower extreme fixed connection.

2. The grinding device for konjak production according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the inserted bar (13) is in a sharp head shape.

3. The grinding device for konjak production according to claim 1, wherein: discharge opening (30) have been seted up on supporting platform (1), discharge opening (30) lower extreme fixedly connected with discharging pipe (31), discharging pipe (31) lower extreme and collection box (32) upper end fixed connection, collect box (32) inside fixedly connected with filter (33), collect box (32) left side fixed connection outlet pipe (34) one end, outlet pipe (34) other end and drain pump (35) fixed connection, fixedly connected with drain pipe (40) one end is gone up in drain pump (35), the drain pipe (40) other end and water tank (36) fixed connection, water tank (36) fixed connection is in supporting platform (1) upper end, water tank (36) upper end fixed connection drinking-water pipe (41) one end, drinking-water pipe (41) other end and suction pump (37) fixed connection, suction pump (37) lower extreme passes through pipeline and annular nozzle (38) fixed connection.