CN111632721A - Cleaning device who compresses again after gardens fallen leaves are smashed - Google Patents

Cleaning device who compresses again after gardens fallen leaves are smashed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111632721A
CN111632721A CN202010528542.1A CN202010528542A CN111632721A CN 111632721 A CN111632721 A CN 111632721A CN 202010528542 A CN202010528542 A CN 202010528542A CN 111632721 A CN111632721 A CN 111632721A
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China
Prior art keywords
fallen leaves
smashed
plate
cleaning device
compressed
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Application number
CN202010528542.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111632721B (en
Inventor
林小倩
黄玉英
王林全
徐书海
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Fujian Yijing Ecological Construction Group Co., Ltd
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Jiaxing Huijing Garden Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010528542.1A priority Critical patent/CN111632721B/en
Publication of CN111632721A publication Critical patent/CN111632721A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/306Mechanically-driven presses
    • B30B9/3064Mechanically-driven presses by screw means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C2201/066Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for garden waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gardens and discloses a cleaning device for compressing fallen leaves of gardens after being smashed. This cleaning device, in-process through the rotatory rising of hob drives rotor plate and stripper plate synchronous motion through the connecting rod, when rotor plate rotary motion covers the hole groove on the stripper plate, the fallen leaves of smashing through the stirring can't let in the extrusion frame, when treating that the rotor plate rotates and leaves the hole groove, the fallen leaves of smashing enter into the extrusion frame, and during the hob up-motion, the fallen leaves are collected to the extrusion frame, during the hob downstream, the extrusion frame is collected on one side and is realized the extrusion to the fallen leaves, through the easy packing of extruded fallen leaves, thereby the effect of convenient transportation has been realized.

Description

Cleaning device who compresses again after gardens fallen leaves are smashed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gardens, in particular to a cleaning device for compressing fallen leaves of gardens after being smashed.
Background
Gardens refer to characteristic natural environments and play situations, and are lower than natural environments created by using engineering technology and artistic means through the ways of terrain improvement, tree planting, flower and grass planting, building of buildings, layout of roads and the like.
When gardens are maintained, the gardeners mainly build trees in the gardens and clean fallen leaves in the gardens, and the fallen leaves are timely cleaned, so that the gardeners not only have a certain protection effect on beautifying the environment, but also are favorable for improving the safety protection level of the gardens, the more fallen leaves on the bottom surface, the higher the possibility of causing fire disasters, and meanwhile, the fallen leaves can be used as nutrients for flowers, plants and trees after being smashed and fermented.
However, most of fallen leaves are burnt in a centralized manner at present, so that the environment is not friendly, the fallen leaves are wasted, the main reason of the current situation is that the fallen leaves are inconvenient to collect, the fallen leaves are expanded in collected volume, and need to be manually extruded and then consigned, and workers are easy to fatigue in the process of getting on a vehicle by one bag, so that a cleaning device which is compressed after the fallen leaves in gardens are smashed is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cleaning device for compressing fallen leaves in gardens after being smashed, which has the advantages of convenience in delivery, small size, high utilization rate and the like, and solves the problem that the utilization rate of a transport vehicle is low due to low compression efficiency after the fallen leaves are cleaned in the prior art and need to be manually compressed and then loaded on the transport vehicle.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of convenient consignment, small volume, high utilization rate and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cleaning device who compresses again after gardens fallen leaves are smashed, includes quick-witted case, the inside fixed mounting of machine case has the storehouse of smashing, the inside upper end in storehouse of smashing is rotated and is connected with the gear, the inside meshing of gear is connected with evenly distributed's hob, the lower extreme fixed mounting of hob has the roller of smashing, the lower extreme of the roller of smashing has the rotor plate through connecting rod fixed mounting, the lower extreme of rotor plate rotates swing joint and has the stripper plate, set up the corresponding hole groove of rotor plate on the stripper plate, the lower extreme fixed mounting in storehouse of smashing has the screening plate, fixed mounting has the extrusion frame between screening plate and the quick-witted incasement portion.
Preferably, the upper end fixed mounting in storehouse of smashing has the backup pad, and gear revolve connects in the inside of backup pad, drives gear revolve through drive arrangement, and gear revolve drives inside hob and rotates, and the hob is rotatory ascending on one side under the effect of gear, drives and smashes the roller rotation to the effect of smashing is smashed to the realization to the intensive mixing of fallen leaves.
Preferably, the storehouse of smashing is circular design, the upper end fixed mounting of gear has drive arrangement, in-process through the rotatory rising of hob drives rotor plate and stripper plate synchronous motion through the connecting rod, when rotor plate rotary motion covers the hole groove on the stripper plate, the fallen leaves of smashing through the stirring can't let in the extrusion frame, when treating that the rotor plate rotates and leaves the hole groove, the fallen leaves of smashing get into the extrusion frame, and during the hob upward movement, the fallen leaves are collected to the extrusion frame, during the hob downstream, the extrusion frame is collected on one side and is realized the extrusion to the fallen leaves, through the easy packing of extruded fallen leaves, thereby the effect of convenient transportation has been realized.
Preferably, the connection relationship between the connecting rod and the screening plate is a rotary connection, the screening plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the connecting rod, fallen leaves are guided into the crushing bin, the fallen leaves are crushed under the action of a plurality of crushing rollers in the crushing bin, and the crushed fallen leaves can enter the extrusion frame through the screening net on the screening plate.
Preferably, the shape of the screening plate is designed to be circular, the shape of the screening plate corresponds to that of the smashing bin, and fallen leaves are smashed in the smashing bin through stirring and then leak onto the screening plate.
Preferably, the connection relationship between the pressing plate and the rotating sheet is a tight fit, and the pressing plate can move up and down in the pressing frame.
Preferably, the screening plate is fixedly provided with a screening net corresponding to the extrusion frame, and the qualified fallen leaf fragments enter the extrusion frame through the screening net.
Preferably, the connection relationship between the rotating sheet and the extrusion frame is sliding connection and rotating connection, and the driving device can drive the gear to rotate forwards and backwards.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for compressing garden fallen leaves after being smashed, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this cleaning device who compresses again after gardens fallen leaves are smashed drives gear revolve through drive arrangement, and gear revolve drives inside hob and rotates, and the hob is rotatory while rising under the effect of gear, drives and smashes the roller rotation to the effect of smashing is smashed to the realization to the intensive mixing of fallen leaves.
2. This gardens fallen leaves smash the cleaning device who carries out the compression again after smashing, in-process that rises through the hob rotation drives rotor plate and stripper plate synchronous motion through the connecting rod, when rotor plate rotary motion covers the hole groove on the stripper plate, fallen leaves smashed through the stirring can't let in the extrusion frame, when treating that the rotor plate rotates and leaves the hole groove, the fallen leaves of smashing enter into the extrusion frame, and during the hob upward movement, the fallen leaves are collected to the extrusion frame, during the hob downward movement, the extrusion frame is collected on one side and is realized the extrusion to the fallen leaves, through the easy packing of extruded fallen leaves, thereby the effect of convenient transportation has been realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the screw rod and gear structure connection of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the screw and gear structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the inventive reduction bin structure;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the extrusion plate construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the rotor plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the crushing machine comprises a machine case 1, a crushing bin 2, a gear 3, a screw rod 4, a crushing roller 5, a connecting rod 6, a rotating sheet 7, an extrusion plate 8, a hole groove 9, a screening plate 10, an extrusion frame 11, a supporting plate 12, a driving device 13, a through hole 14 and a screening net 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a cleaning device for compressing fallen leaves in gardens after being smashed comprises a case 1, a smashing bin 2 is fixedly installed inside the case 1, a supporting plate 12 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the smashing bin 2, a gear 3 is rotatably connected inside the supporting plate 12, the gear 3 is driven to rotate by a driving device 13, the gear 3 rotates to drive an internal screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 rotates and ascends under the action of the gear 3 to drive a smashing roller 5 to rotate, so that the fallen leaves are fully stirred and smashed, the smashing bin 2 is in a circular design, a driving device 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the gear 3, a rotating sheet 7 and an extrusion plate 8 are driven to synchronously move by a connecting rod 6 in the rotating and ascending process of the screw rod 4, when the rotating sheet 7 rotates to cover a hole groove 9 on the extrusion plate 8, the fallen leaves smashed by stirring cannot be introduced into an extrusion frame 11, when the rotating sheet 7 rotates to leave the hole groove 9, smashed fallen leaves enter the extrusion frame, the extrusion frame 11 collects the fallen leaves when the spiral rod 4 moves upwards, the extrusion frame 11 collects the fallen leaves while extruding the fallen leaves when the spiral rod 4 moves downwards, and the extruded fallen leaves are easy to package, so that the effect of convenient transportation is realized.
The upper end inside the crushing bin 2 is rotatably connected with a gear 3, the inside of the gear 3 is engaged and connected with spiral rods 4 which are uniformly distributed, the lower end of each spiral rod 4 is fixedly provided with a crushing roller 5, the lower end of each crushing roller 5 is fixedly provided with a rotating sheet 7 through a connecting rod 6, the connecting rods 6 are rotatably connected with a screening plate 10, through holes 14 corresponding to the connecting rods 6 are formed in the screening plate 10, fallen leaves are guided into the crushing bin 2 and are crushed under the action of a plurality of crushing rollers 5 in the crushing bin 2, the crushed fallen leaves enter an extrusion frame 11 through a screening net 15 on the screening plate 10, the connecting relationship between the rotating sheets 7 and the extrusion frame 11 is sliding connection and rotating connection, a driving device 13 can drive the gear 3 to rotate forwards and backwards, the lower end of the rotating sheets 7 is rotatably and movably connected with an extrusion plate 8, and the connecting relationship between the extrusion plate 8 and the rotating sheets 7 is in tight fit, the extruding plate 8 can move up and down in the extruding frame 11, the extruding plate 8 is provided with a hole groove 9 corresponding to the rotating piece 7, the lower end of the smashing bin 2 is fixedly provided with a screening plate 10, the screening plate 10 is in a circular design, the screening plate 10 is corresponding to the smashing bin 2, fallen leaves are smashed through stirring in the smashing bin 2 and then leak into the screening plate 10, the screening net 15 corresponding to the extruding frame 11 is fixedly arranged on the screening plate 10, the coincident fallen leaf fragments can enter the extruding frame 11 through the screening net 15, and the extruding frame 11 is fixedly arranged between the screening plate 10 and the inside of the case 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the driving device 13 is started, the gear 3 is driven to rotate by the driving device 13, the gear 3 rotates to drive the inner screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 rotates and ascends under the action of the gear 3 to drive the crushing roller 5 to rotate, so that the effect of fully stirring and crushing fallen leaves is realized, the screw rod 4 drives the rotating sheet 7 and the extrusion plate 8 to synchronously move through the connecting rod 6 in the rotating and ascending process, when the rotating sheet 7 rotates and covers the hole groove 9 on the extrusion plate 8, the fallen leaves crushed by stirring cannot enter the extrusion frame 11, when the rotating sheet 7 rotates and leaves the hole groove 9, the crushed fallen leaves enter the extrusion frame 11, when the screw rod 4 moves upwards, the extrusion frame 11 collects the fallen leaves, when the screw rod 4 moves downwards, the extrusion frame 11 collects and extrudes the fallen leaves, and the extruded fallen leaves are easy to pack, thereby realizing the effect of convenient transportation.
In conclusion, this cleaning device who compresses again after gardens fallen leaves are smashed drops the leaves through the setting and drops into smashing the storehouse 2, then through smashing stirring of smashing the roller 5, then enters into and compresses in the extrusion frame 11 to the bagging-off and the transportation of fallen leaves have been made things convenient for.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device who compresses again after gardens fallen leaves are smashed, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of machine case (1) has crushing storehouse (2), the inside upper end in crushing storehouse (2) is rotated and is connected with gear (3), the inside meshing of gear (3) is connected with evenly distributed hob (4), the lower extreme fixed mounting of hob (4) has crushing roller (5), the lower extreme of crushing roller (5) has rotor plate (7) through connecting rod (6) fixed mounting, the lower extreme of rotor plate (7) rotates swing joint has stripper plate (8), set up corresponding hole groove (9) of rotor plate (7) on stripper plate (8), the lower extreme fixed mounting in crushing storehouse (2) has screening plate (10), fixed mounting has extrusion frame (11) between screening plate (10) and machine case (1) inside.
2. The cleaning device for garden fallen leaves after being smashed and then compressed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the smashing bin (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (12), and the gear (3) is rotatably connected inside the supporting plate (12).
3. The cleaning device for garden fallen leaves after being smashed and then compressed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing bin (2) is designed to be circular, and a driving device (13) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the gear (3).
4. The cleaning device for garden fallen leaves after being smashed and then compressed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected with the screening plate (10), and the screening plate (10) is provided with a through hole (14) corresponding to the connecting rod (6).
5. The cleaning device for garden fallen leaves after being smashed and then compressed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the screening plate (10) is designed to be circular, and the shape of the screening plate (10) corresponds to the crushing bin (2).
6. The cleaning device for garden fallen leaves after being smashed and then compressed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connection relationship between the extrusion plate (8) and the rotating sheet (7) is tight fit.
7. The cleaning device for garden fallen leaves after being smashed and then compressed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a screening net (15) corresponding to the extrusion frame (11) is fixedly arranged on the screening plate (10).
8. The cleaning device for garden fallen leaves after being smashed and then compressed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connection relation between the rotating sheet (7) and the extrusion frame (11) is sliding connection and rotating connection.
CN202010528542.1A 2020-06-11 2020-06-11 Cleaning device who compresses again after gardens fallen leaves are smashed Active CN111632721B (en)

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CN111632721B CN111632721B (en) 2021-11-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112973914A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-06-18 段幼芬 Hydraulic engineering drainage equipment is used in gardens

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2436769A1 (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-02-12 Josef Walter Shredding and compression of waste paper - producing compressed bales automatically without a edge
CN108160164A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-15 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine swings mashing device
CN208036661U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-11-02 天津拾起卖再生资源回收有限公司 A kind of collecting solid castoff packing apparatus
CN109290025A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 虞家俨 A kind of alum crushing device of wastewater reuse approach
CN110193411A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-03 孙铭婧 A kind of refuse depot waste paper recycling and processing device and its application method
CN209829199U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-12-24 大安市中科佰澳格霖农业发展有限公司 Agricultural processing is with agricultural rubbing crusher convenient to collect material
CN110711758A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-21 广东产品质量监督检验研究院(国家质量技术监督局广州电气安全检验所、广东省试验认证研究院、华安实验室) Kitchen garbage crushing, compressing and recycling device
CN210474114U (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-05-08 合肥学院 Movable fallen leaf crushing compressor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2436769A1 (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-02-12 Josef Walter Shredding and compression of waste paper - producing compressed bales automatically without a edge
CN108160164A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-15 郑州仁宏医药科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine swings mashing device
CN208036661U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-11-02 天津拾起卖再生资源回收有限公司 A kind of collecting solid castoff packing apparatus
CN109290025A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 虞家俨 A kind of alum crushing device of wastewater reuse approach
CN209829199U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-12-24 大安市中科佰澳格霖农业发展有限公司 Agricultural processing is with agricultural rubbing crusher convenient to collect material
CN110193411A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-03 孙铭婧 A kind of refuse depot waste paper recycling and processing device and its application method
CN210474114U (en) * 2019-07-03 2020-05-08 合肥学院 Movable fallen leaf crushing compressor
CN110711758A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-21 广东产品质量监督检验研究院(国家质量技术监督局广州电气安全检验所、广东省试验认证研究院、华安实验室) Kitchen garbage crushing, compressing and recycling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112973914A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-06-18 段幼芬 Hydraulic engineering drainage equipment is used in gardens

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Effective date of registration: 20211108

Address after: Unit h, 3rd floor, 1521 fanghubei 2nd Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, 361000

Applicant after: Fujian Yijing Ecological Construction Group Co., Ltd

Address before: 314000 room 242, building 1, new economic Pioneer Park, Tongyuan Town, Haiyan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Jiaxing Huijing Garden Co.,Ltd.

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