CN213376846U - A smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria of rice to draw - Google Patents

A smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria of rice to draw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213376846U
CN213376846U CN202021535339.9U CN202021535339U CN213376846U CN 213376846 U CN213376846 U CN 213376846U CN 202021535339 U CN202021535339 U CN 202021535339U CN 213376846 U CN213376846 U CN 213376846U
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crushing
roller
filter
crushing roller
groove
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CN202021535339.9U
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汪建飞
周成
李孝良
马忠友
夏金林
夏定胜
马万征
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Anhui Shengnong Agricultural Group Co ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui Shengnong Agricultural Group Co ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria in rice to draw, including smashing storehouse, dog-house, initiatively smashing roller, driven crushing roller, smashing tooth, connecting axle, motor case, resettlement groove, first spacing groove, second spacing groove, filter, filtration pore, first feed opening, second feed opening, mount pad, bracing piece and return pulley. The utility model has the advantages that: the roller is smashed in the initiative passes through the motor and drives the rotation, and be clockwise rotation, be convenient for smash the soil block, smash the roller and press close to crushing storehouse inner wall, it is the gear interlock connection to smash the roller through smashing the tooth, be convenient for drive driven crushing roller, the filter is opened there is the filtration pore, the filter inclines towards first feed opening direction, prevent that the soil layer from piling up, the filter is connected through spacing groove and crushing storehouse detachable draw-in groove, convenient to detach installs the filter, four are established to the return pulley, and rotate the wheel for rubber, the mobile device of being convenient for, the rubber wheel also can play the shock attenuation effect.

Description

A smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria of rice to draw
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smash the sieving mechanism, specifically be a smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria in rice to draw belongs to agricultural science and technology technical field.
Background
The rice is a cereal crop of rice, the representative species is rice, the rice is native to China and India, the rice is planted by precedents in Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago, the rice is divided into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the types of the rice, the rice is divided into conventional rice and hybrid rice according to the seed reserving mode, the rice is further classified into paddy rice and floating rice according to whether soilless culture is carried out or not, the rice is divided into season rice and 'lazy rice' according to the life cycle, the rice is divided into common rice and giant rice about two meters according to the height, the common light rice and 'seawater rice' (actually, fresh water is mainly used) are divided according to saline-alkali resistance, the seeds of the rice are the rice, the rice is called brown rice after glume is removed, the brown rice is obtained by grinding a rice bran layer, nearly half of the brewing rice in the world is mainly eaten, besides edible rice, the rice, sugar manufacturing industrial raw materials can be used, the rice hulls and the rice, the main production areas of Chinese rice are mainly Yangtze river basin, Zhujiang river basin and northeast area, and when the phosphorus bacteria are extracted by soil degradation of the rice, soil layers need to be crushed and screened, so that a crushing and screening device is often needed to realize the extraction process.
Present crushing sieving mechanism structure is comparatively simple, the one of which, do not set up crushing tooth on the crushing roller, though can carry out shredding to the soil block, but smash incompletely, can't effectively filter and draw phosphorus fungus, there is certain limitation, its two, the filter screen that the level was placed is often established to the screening layer, but after smashing, because piling up of soil layer, the difficult screening of phosphorus fungus that the upper strata was had is drawed out, accumulational hack layer can't in time take out simultaneously, can't reach and draw the purpose, its three, current crushing sieving mechanism does not set up damping device, when smashing, easily lead to the integrated device vibrations because of crushing roller rotates, and then influence the stability of this equipment, its four, current device often fixes at the horizontal plane, though connect very firmly, but be not convenient for remove.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a crushing and screening device for extracting the phosphate solubilizing bacteria in the paddy soil for solving the problems.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: a crushing and screening device for extracting phosphate solubilizing bacteria from paddy soil comprises a crushing bin, a feed port, a driving crushing roller, a driven crushing roller, crushing teeth, a connecting shaft, a motor box, a placing groove, a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove, a filter plate, a filter hole, a first feed port, a second feed port, a mounting seat, a support rod and a bottom wheel; the grinding bin, the driving grinding roller, the driven grinding roller, the filter plate and the mounting seat form a main body structure of the device, a feed opening is formed in the center of the upper surface of the grinding bin, the driving grinding roller and the driven grinding roller are arranged in the grinding bin, grinding teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surfaces of the grinding roller and the driven grinding roller, the connecting shaft is arranged in the center of the side surface of the driving grinding roller, the outer end of the connecting shaft is arranged in the motor box and connected with a rotating motor, the arranging groove is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the motor box, a first limiting groove is formed in the upper end of the arranging groove, a second limiting groove is formed in the lower end of the arranging groove, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are formed in the lower ends of the driving grinding roller and the driven grinding roller in the grinding bin, the filter plate is arranged in the arranging groove, filter holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the filter plate, and the first limiting groove, the second feed opening is seted up in smashing the storehouse bottom, it fixes in mount pad center trompil department to smash the storehouse welded fastening, mount pad lower surface four corners welded fastening has the bracing piece, the return pulley is settled in the bracing piece bottom.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the crushing of the rice soil blocks, the driving crushing roller is driven to rotate by a motor in the motor box, and the driving crushing roller rotates clockwise.
Preferably, in order to let initiative crushing roller drive driven crushing roller and rotate, the storehouse inner wall is smashed to initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller pressing close to, and initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller are the gear interlock through smashing the tooth and are connected.
Preferably, in order to prevent the accumulation of the crushed soil layer, the filter plate is provided with uniformly distributed filter holes, and the filter plate is inclined towards the first discharging opening at a certain angle.
Preferably, for the convenience of the dismantlement installation filter, the filter is arranged in the arrangement inslot, and the filter is connected through first spacing groove and second spacing groove and crushing storehouse detachable draw-in groove.
Preferably, in order to make the device convenient to move, the bottom wheels are four, and the bottom wheels are rubber rotating wheels.
The utility model has the advantages that: the crushing and screening device for extracting the phosphorus bacteria in the paddy soil is reasonable in design, the driving crushing roller is driven to rotate by a motor in a motor box and rotates clockwise, so that paddy soil blocks can be conveniently crushed, meanwhile, the driven crushing roller is driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that the soil blocks can be conveniently crushed between the crushing rollers, the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are close to the inner wall of the crushing bin, the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are connected in a gear meshing manner through crushing teeth, the driving crushing roller can drive the driven crushing roller to rotate, meanwhile, the soil blocks are prevented from sliding from gaps between the crushing roller and the crushing bin, the filter plate is provided with uniformly distributed filter holes, the filter plate inclines towards a first discharge port at a certain angle, the accumulation of crushed soil layers can be prevented, meanwhile, the accumulated soil layers can be timely slid into the first discharge port to be discharged, the phosphorus bacteria extraction efficiency is improved, and the filter plate is arranged in the arrangement groove, and the filter is connected through first spacing groove and second spacing groove and crushing storehouse are detachable draw-in groove, and convenient to detach installs the filter, also is convenient for the later stage simultaneously and to the filter clearance, and four are established to the return pulley, and the return pulley rotates the wheel for rubber, makes the device be convenient for remove, and the rubber wheel also can play certain shock attenuation effect simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the quilt utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing bin;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. crushing storehouse, 2, dog-house, 3, initiative crushing roller, 4, driven crushing roller, 5, crushing tooth, 6, connecting axle, 7, motor case, 8, settling tank, 9, first spacing groove, 10, second spacing groove, 11, filter, 12, filtration pore, 13, first feed opening, 14, second feed opening, 15, mount pad, 16, bracing piece and 17, return pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a crushing and screening device for extracting phosphate solubilizing bacteria from paddy soil comprises a crushing bin 1, a feed opening 2, a driving crushing roller 3, a driven crushing roller 4, crushing teeth 5, a connecting shaft 6, a motor box 7, a placing groove 8, a first limiting groove 9, a second limiting groove 10, a filter plate 11, a filter hole 12, a first discharge opening 13, a second discharge opening 14, a mounting seat 15, a support rod 16 and a bottom wheel 17; the grinding device comprises a grinding bin 1, a driving grinding roller 3, a driven grinding roller 4, a filter plate 11 and a mounting seat 15, wherein the grinding bin 1, the driving grinding roller 3, the driven grinding roller 4, the filter plate 11 and the mounting seat 15 form a main structure of the device, a feed opening 2 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the grinding bin 1, the driving grinding roller 3 and the driven grinding roller 4 are arranged in the grinding bin 1, grinding teeth 5 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surfaces of the grinding roller 3 and the driven grinding roller 4, a connecting shaft 6 is arranged at the center of the side surface of the driving grinding roller 3, the outer end of the connecting shaft 6 is arranged in a motor box 7 and connected with a rotating motor, a mounting groove 8 is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the motor box 7, a first limiting groove 9 is formed in the upper end of the mounting groove 8, a second limiting groove 10 is formed in the lower end of the mounting groove 8, the lower ends of the driving grinding roller 3 and the driven grinding, and the filter 11 is provided with uniformly distributed filter holes 12, the first feed opening 13 is arranged at the lower end of one side surface of the crushing bin 1, the second feed opening 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing bin 1, the crushing bin 1 is welded and fixed at the central opening of the mounting seat 15, the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting seat 15 are welded and fixed with support rods 16, and the bottom wheel 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the support rods 16.
The driving crushing roller 3 is driven to rotate by a motor in a motor box 7, the driving crushing roller 3 rotates clockwise to crush rice soil blocks conveniently, meanwhile, the driven crushing roller 4 is driven to rotate anticlockwise to crush the soil blocks conveniently, the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 are close to the inner wall of the crushing bin 1, the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 are in gear engagement connection through crushing teeth 5, the driving crushing roller 3 can drive the driven crushing roller 4 to rotate, meanwhile, the soil blocks are prevented from sliding down from a gap between the crushing roller and the crushing bin 1, the filter plate 11 is provided with uniformly distributed filter holes 12, the filter plate 11 inclines towards a first discharge port 13 at a certain angle, the accumulation of crushed soil layers can be prevented, meanwhile, the accumulated soil layers can be timely slid down into the first discharge port 13 to be discharged, the phosphorus bacteria extraction efficiency is improved, the filter plate 11 is arranged in a placement groove 8, and filter 11 is connected through first spacing groove 9 and second spacing groove 10 with smashing 1 of storehouse and being detachable draw-in groove, and convenient to detach installs filter 11, also is convenient for the later stage simultaneously and clears up filter 11, return pulley 17 establishes four, and return pulley 17 rotates the wheel for rubber, makes the device be convenient for remove, and the rubber wheel also can play certain shock attenuation effect simultaneously.
The working principle is as follows: when the crushing and screening device for extracting the phosphorus-decomposing bacteria in the paddy soil is used, firstly, a crushing bin 1 is welded and fixed at a central hole of a mounting seat 15 with a support rod 16 and a bottom wheel 17, then a driving crushing roller 3 and a driven crushing roller 4 are arranged in the crushing bin 1, then the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 are fixedly connected with a motor arranged in a motor box 7 through a connecting shaft 6, then a filter plate 11 is inserted into a arranging groove 8 by aligning to a first limiting groove 9 and a second limiting groove 10, finally, the whole device is moved to the corresponding position, the motor is opened to drive the driving crushing roller 3 to rotate, further, the driven crushing roller 4 is driven to rotate, soil blocks are put into the crushing bin 1 through a feeding port 2, the driving crushing roller 3 and the driven crushing roller 4 are meshed to rotate to crush the soil blocks, the crushed soil blocks fall onto the filter plate 11 to be screened, and then the soil blocks slide into a first lower filter plate 13 through an, the phosphorus bacteria fall through the second feed opening 14, and the phosphorus bacteria can be extracted.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria of rice to draw which characterized in that: the automatic grinding device comprises a grinding bin (1), a feed opening (2), a driving grinding roller (3), a driven grinding roller (4), grinding teeth (5), a connecting shaft (6), a motor box (7), a placing groove (8), a first limiting groove (9), a second limiting groove (10), a filter plate (11), a filter hole (12), a first discharge opening (13), a second discharge opening (14), a mounting seat (15), a support rod (16) and a bottom wheel (17); the device comprises a crushing bin (1), a driving crushing roller (3), a driven crushing roller (4), a filter plate (11) and a mounting seat (15), wherein the crushing bin (1) is provided with a feed opening (2) at the center of the upper surface, the driving crushing roller (3) and the driven crushing roller (4) are arranged in the crushing bin (1), the surfaces of the crushing roller (3) and the driven crushing roller (4) are provided with uniformly distributed crushing teeth (5), a connecting shaft (6) is arranged at the center of the side surface of the driving crushing roller (3), the outer end of the connecting shaft (6) is arranged in a motor box (7) and is connected with a rotating motor, the arrangement groove (8) is provided with the side surface of the lower end of the motor box (7), the upper end of the arrangement groove (8) is provided with a first limit groove (9), the lower end of the arrangement groove (8) is provided with a second limit groove (10), first spacing groove (9) and second spacing groove (10) are seted up and are being initiatively smashed roller (3) and driven crushing roller (4) lower extreme in smashing storehouse (1), place in settling tank (8) in filter (11), just evenly distributed's filtration hole (12) are seted up in filter (11), first feed opening (13) are seted up and are being smashed a storehouse (1) side lower extreme, second feed opening (14) are seted up and are being smashed storehouse (1) bottom, smash storehouse (1) welded fastening in mount pad (15) center trompil department, mount pad (15) lower surface four corners welded fastening has bracing piece (16), bottom wheel (17) are settled in bracing piece (16) bottom.
2. The crushing and screening device for extracting the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria in the rice soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving crushing roller (3) is driven to rotate by a motor in the motor box (7), and the driving crushing roller (3) rotates clockwise.
3. The crushing and screening device for extracting the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria in the rice soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: initiative crushing roller (3) and driven crushing roller (4) are pressed close to and are smashed storehouse (1) inner wall, and initiative crushing roller (3) and driven crushing roller (4) are the gear interlock through smashing tooth (5) and are connected.
4. The crushing and screening device for extracting the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria in the rice soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: evenly distributed's filtration hole (12) is seted up in filter (11), and filter (11) are certain angle to first feed opening (13) direction slope.
5. The crushing and screening device for extracting the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria in the rice soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter (11) is arranged in the placing groove (8), and the filter (11) is connected with the crushing bin (1) through a first limiting groove (9) and a second limiting groove (10) in a detachable clamping groove mode.
6. The crushing and screening device for extracting the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria in the rice soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four bottom wheels (17) are arranged, and the bottom wheels (17) are rubber rotating wheels.
CN202021535339.9U 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 A smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria of rice to draw Active CN213376846U (en)

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CN202021535339.9U CN213376846U (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 A smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria of rice to draw

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021535339.9U CN213376846U (en) 2020-07-29 2020-07-29 A smash sieving mechanism that is used for soil phosphate solubilizing bacteria of rice to draw

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CN213376846U true CN213376846U (en) 2021-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114798062A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-07-29 深圳市锦昊辉实业发展有限公司 Wollastonite processing equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114798062A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-07-29 深圳市锦昊辉实业发展有限公司 Wollastonite processing equipment

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