CN113017712A - Affected part inspection device of psoriasis - Google Patents
Affected part inspection device of psoriasis Download PDFInfo
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- CN113017712A CN113017712A CN202110235345.5A CN202110235345A CN113017712A CN 113017712 A CN113017712 A CN 113017712A CN 202110235345 A CN202110235345 A CN 202110235345A CN 113017712 A CN113017712 A CN 113017712A
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- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010063409 Acarodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000447727 Scabies Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010052891 Skin bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024386 fungal infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/80—Implements for cleaning or washing the skin of surgeons or patients
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of psoriasis inspection, in particular to an affected part inspection device for psoriasis, which comprises a base, a first electric push rod, a top plate and a controller, wherein the first electric push rod is connected with the controller; the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod; the end part of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top plate; two V-shaped plates are arranged below the top plate; a hollow pipe is fixedly connected between the two V-shaped plates; the outer wall of the hollow pipe is hinged with two connecting plates; one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the hollow pipe, is fixedly connected with a hollow rod; the end part of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor; one surface of one of the connecting plates is fixedly connected with a rope, and one surface of the other connecting plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block; the invention drives the two connecting plates to open around the hollow tube through the thread rope, and then the two connecting plates are matched with the lens and the bonding block driven by the second electric push rod, so that the examination device can perform examination after the hair of a patient is pulled open, and the convenience and the accuracy of the examination device for examining the psoriasis are further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of psoriasis inspection, in particular to an affected part inspection device for psoriasis.
Background
Skin disorders are a general term for disorders occurring in the skin and skin appendages; the skin is the largest organ of the human body, the variety of skin diseases is various, and diseases caused by various internal organs can also be expressed on the skin; the skin diseases are caused by a plurality of reasons, for example, the skin diseases caused by infection factors, such as leprosy, scabies, mycosis, skin bacterial infection and the like, have certain infectivity, not only affect the body health, but also cause panic and social discrimination, but with the improvement of the living standard of people and the improvement of scientific and technological processes, the infectious diseases such as leprosy and the like are obviously controlled all over the world; other internal and external factors causing skin diseases, such as mechanical, physical, chemical, biological, endocrine, immunity and the like, are more and more valued by people at present; psoriasis is commonly called as psoriasis, is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, has a long course of disease and a tendency of easy relapse, and some cases are almost not cured for all the time; due to the defects of the prior art, when the inspection device inspects psoriasis on the head of a patient, the hair of the head of the patient can obstruct the observation of the lens in the inspection device, so that the inspection accuracy of the inspection device is affected.
The prior art also discloses technical schemes related to an affected part examination device for psoriasis, for example, a chinese patent with application number CN201910264439.8 discloses an affected part examination device for psoriasis, which comprises a support plate, a support structure capable of being adjusted up and down, a mounting structure capable of rotating automatically and slidably connected to the support plate, and a scraping rod connected to the mounting structure, wherein a sliding groove is arranged on the support plate in a penetrating manner, the mounting structure is composed of a sliding plate in sliding fit with the sliding groove and a rotating mounting plate rotatably connected to the sliding plate, and the support structure is synchronously and rotatably arranged at the lower end of the support plate; according to the technical scheme, the relative height of the support plate can be adjusted, and the scraping rod can be movably adjusted to cover large-area skin by moving the sliding plate in the sliding groove and rotating the placing plate on the sliding plate, so that the scraping rod is stable and convenient to use, can be conveniently matched with a lens to observe an affected part, and has a better inspection effect; medicine is filled in the scraping rod, so that the pressing plate can be pressed in use, and the scraping rod can be matched with the scraper to disinfect and lubricate the skin of a patient so as to facilitate examination and treatment; however, when the technical scheme is used for checking the psoriasis on the head of the patient, the hair of the head of the patient can obstruct the observation of the lens, so that the checking device cannot check accurately, and the scheme is limited.
In view of the above, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides an affected part examination apparatus for psoriasis, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the affected part examination device for psoriasis provided by the invention drives the two connecting plates to open around the hollow tube through the thread rope, and then the two connecting plates are matched with the lens and the bonding block driven by the second electric push rod, so that the examination device can perform examination after the hair of a patient is pulled open, and the convenience and the accuracy of the examination device for examining psoriasis are further improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an affected part inspection device for psoriasis, which comprises a base, a first electric push rod, a top plate and a controller, wherein the first electric push rod is connected with the controller; the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod; the end part of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top plate; two V-shaped plates are arranged below the top plate; a hollow pipe is fixedly connected between the two V-shaped plates; the outer wall of the hollow pipe is hinged with two connecting plates; one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the hollow pipe, is fixedly connected with a hollow rod; the end part of the hollow rod is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor; one surface of one of the connecting plates is fixedly connected with a rope, and one surface of the other connecting plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block; the two V-shaped plates are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and a first motor is installed on the outer wall of one V-shaped plate; the output shaft of the first motor is connected with one end of the rotating rod; the other end of the cord is wound around the hollow tube and the U-shaped block and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod; the rotating rod can open the two connecting plates around the hollow pipe through a rope; a second electric push rod is arranged between the two connecting plates; one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow tube, the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the lens, and the other end of the second electric push rod is further provided with an adhesive block; the adhesive block can be used for adhering psoriasis on the surface of the skin; the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the inspection device;
when the device works, due to the defects of the prior art, when the inspection device inspects psoriasis on the head of a patient, the hair of the head of the patient can obstruct the observation of the lens in the inspection device, so that the inspection accuracy of the inspection device is affected;
therefore, when the controller senses that a patient is positioned right below the top plate, the controller controls the first electric push rod to shorten, so that the first electric push rod drives the top plate to move close to the head of the patient, the top plate moves to drive the V-shaped plate, the hollow tube, the connecting plates and the hollow rod to close to the head of the patient until the pressure sensor at the end part of the hollow rod senses a pressure value, then the controller controls the first motor to rotate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotating first motor, so that the rotating rod tightens the thread ropes, the rotating rod drives the two connecting plates to open around the hollow tube through the thread ropes, the hollow tube is driven to move in the opening process of the connecting plates, the process of pulling the hair of the patient open is realized, then the second electric push rod drives the lens and the adhesive block to be close to the psoriasis on the head of the patient, so that the adhesive block adheres the psoriasis on the surface of, then the medical staff takes the bonding block down from the other end of the second electric push rod, and carries out detection and analysis on the psoriasis on the bonding block, thereby completing the examination of the psoriasis of the patient;
the invention drives the two connecting plates to open around the hollow tube through the thread rope, and then the two connecting plates are matched with the lens and the bonding block driven by the second electric push rod, so that the examination device can perform examination after the hair of a patient is pulled open, and the convenience and the accuracy of the examination device for examining the psoriasis are further improved.
Preferably, the lower end of the top plate is provided with a rectangular groove; a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two groove walls of the rectangular groove; the two ends of the screw are in threaded connection with the clamping plates, and the threads of the two ends of the screw are arranged oppositely; a sliding rod is fixedly connected between two groove walls of the rectangular groove; the sliding rod is connected with the clamping plate in a sliding manner; the screw rod rotates to drive the two clamping plates to move close to each other; a second motor is mounted on the side wall of the top plate; the output shaft of the second motor is connected with one end of the screw rod; during operation, a motor drives the rotating rod and rotates, a controller controls a second motor to rotate, the rotating motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod, the sliding rod and the clamping plate form a screw rod and sliding block pair, so the screw rod drives the two clamping plates to be close to the head of a patient, the effect of limiting the head of the patient is achieved, the situation that the patient shakes in the sampling and observing processes of the examination device is prevented, and the stability of the examination device for examining the head psoriasis of the patient is improved.
Preferably, a sliding plate is arranged between the V-shaped plate and the top plate; the V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate; two opposite sides of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with guide rods; the guide rods are connected with the corresponding clamping plates in a sliding manner, and the end parts of the guide rods are fixedly connected with limiting blocks; the limiting block is positioned on the outer side of the clamping plate; a spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the corresponding clamping plate; the spring is sleeved on the corresponding guide rod; when the sliding plate is in work, the two clamping plates are close to each other in the movement process, the guide rod can slide relative to the clamping plates, the springs are compressed under the extrusion action of the clamping plates, and the elastic force generated by the compression of the springs can be transmitted to the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate is positioned on the symmetrical surface between the two clamping plates under the action of the two springs, the sliding plate is further ensured to be positioned right above the head of a patient, the condition that the sliding block cannot be checked due to the fact that the sliding block deviates from the head of the patient is prevented, and the actual application effect of the.
Preferably, the thread rope is sleeved with an annular bag; the annular bag is arranged close to the U-shaped block, one end of the annular bag, which is far away from the U-shaped block, is fixedly connected with a cord, and the outer wall of the annular bag is fixedly connected with an air pipe; one end of the air pipe is communicated with the inside of the annular bag, and the other end of the air pipe is communicated with the inside of the hollow rod; during operation, the rotating rod drives the thread rope to move, one end of the annular bag is driven by the thread rope to move, meanwhile, the other end of the annular bag is blocked by the U-shaped block, the annular bag is compressed under the action of the thread rope, air pressure inside the annular bag is increased after the annular bag is compressed, accordingly, air inside the annular bag is exhausted along the other end of the air pipe after being compressed, the air is blown to the head of a patient along the inner wall of the hollow rod, impurities on the head of the patient fall off under the action of air flow blowing, the head of the patient is guaranteed to be clean, errors of sampling caused by the impurities on the head of the patient are reduced, and the accuracy of checking of the air-liquid level detector is.
Preferably, the inner wall of the annular bag is provided with an annular block; the annular block divides the annular bag into a first cavity and a second cavity; the second cavity is communicated with the interior of the air pipe; the inner side wall of the annular block is fixedly connected with the capsule wall of the annular capsule, and the outer side wall of the annular block is attached to the annular capsule; disinfectant is filled in the first cavity; the disinfectant is preferably alcohol; when the medical disinfecting device works, the annular bag deforms after being extruded, the diameter of the annular bag increases after deformation, so that a gap is formed between the outer side wall of the annular block and the bag wall of the annular bag, disinfectant in the first cavity enters the second cavity, air flow in the second cavity brings the disinfectant into the trachea, and the disinfectant is discharged along the end part of the hollow tube, so that the effect of disinfecting the head of a patient is achieved, medical workers do not need to manually disinfect the patient, and convenience is improved; after the annular bag resets, the annular piece can be plugged up a cavity, prevents that the antiseptic solution from flowing out in the annular bag, has avoided extravagant.
Preferably, the air holes are arranged in the wall of the annular capsule; one end of the air hole is communicated with the second cavity, and the other end of the air hole is communicated with the first cavity; the communication position of the first cavity and the air hole is far away from the annular block; during operation, annular bag pressurized in-process, gaseous some in No. two cavities is discharged along the trachea, another part can get into No. one cavity along the gas pocket, thereby make gaseous and the antiseptic solution in the cavity mix, the stirring effect to the antiseptic solution has been reached, and then the result of use of antiseptic solution has been improved, simultaneously gaseous can be favorable to the antiseptic solution to flow along the gap between annular piece and the annular bag wall, gaseous volatilizing that also can drive the antiseptic solution in the cavity, make the antiseptic solution volatilize the back and mix with the gaseous mixture in the annular bag, and then the gaseous disinfection effect of annular bag exhaust has been improved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention drives the two connecting plates to open around the hollow tube through the thread rope, and then the two connecting plates are matched with the lens and the bonding block driven by the second electric push rod, so that the examination device can perform examination after the hair of a patient is pulled open, and the convenience and the accuracy of the examination device for examining the psoriasis are further improved.
2. Before the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the controller can control the second motor to rotate, the rotating motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod, the sliding rod and the clamping plates form a screw rod and sliding block pair, so that the screw rod drives the two clamping plates to be close to the head of a patient, the effect of limiting the head of the patient is achieved, the situation that the patient shakes in the sampling and observing processes of the examination device is prevented, and the stability of the examination device for examining the psoriasis on the head of the patient is improved.
3. In the process of approaching the two clamping plates to move, the guide rod can slide relative to the clamping plates, the springs are compressed under the extrusion action of the clamping plates, and the elastic force generated by the compressed springs is transmitted to the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate is positioned on a symmetrical surface between the two clamping plates under the action of the two springs, the sliding plate is positioned right above the head of a patient, the condition that the sliding block cannot be checked due to deviation from the head of the patient is prevented, and the actual application effect of the invention is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the V-shaped plate and guide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the looped bladder and cord of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 7;
in the figure: the air-conditioning device comprises a base 1, a first electric push rod 2, a top plate 3, a rectangular groove 30, a screw 301, a clamping plate 302, a sliding rod 303, a second motor 304, a V-shaped plate 31, a hollow tube 32, a connecting plate 33, a hollow rod 34, a pressure sensor 35, a cord 36, a U-shaped block 37, a rotating rod 38, a first motor 39, a second electric push rod 4, a lens 41, an adhesive block 42, a sliding plate 5, a guide rod 51, a limiting block 52, a spring 53, an annular bag 6, an air pipe 61, an annular block 62, a first cavity 63, a second cavity 64 and an air hole 65.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the affected part examination device for psoriasis of the present invention comprises a base 1, a first electric push rod 2, a top plate 3 and a controller; the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 2; the end part of the first electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected with the top plate 3; two V-shaped plates 31 are arranged below the top plate 3; a hollow pipe 32 is fixedly connected between the two V-shaped plates 31; two connecting plates 33 are hinged on the outer wall of the hollow pipe 32; one end of the connecting plate 33 far away from the hollow pipe 32 is fixedly connected with a hollow rod 34; the end part of the hollow rod 34 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 35; one side of one of the connecting plates 33 is fixedly connected with a rope 36, and one side of the other connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block 37; a rotating rod 38 is rotatably connected between the two V-shaped plates 31, and a first motor 39 is mounted on the outer wall of one V-shaped plate 31; the output shaft of the first motor 39 is connected with one end of the rotating rod 38; the other end of the rope 36 is wound around the hollow tube 32 and the U-shaped block 37 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 38; the swivel bar 38 is capable of opening the two link plates 33 around the hollow tube 32 by means of a string 36; a second electric push rod 4 is arranged between the two connecting plates 33; one end of the second electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow tube 32, the other end of the second electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with the lens 41, and the other end of the second electric push rod 4 is further provided with the bonding block 42; the adhesive patch 42 is capable of adhering to psoriasis on the skin surface; the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the inspection device;
in operation, due to the defects of the prior art, when the inspection device inspects psoriasis on the head of a patient, the hair of the head of the patient can obstruct the observation of the lens 41 in the inspection device, so that the inspection accuracy of the inspection device is affected;
therefore, when the controller senses that a patient is positioned right below the top plate 3, the controller controls the first electric push rod 2 to shorten, so that the first electric push rod 2 drives the top plate 3 to move close to the head of the patient, the top plate 3 moves to drive the V-shaped plate 31, the hollow tube 32, the connecting plate 33 and the hollow rod 34 to close to the head of the patient until the pressure sensor 35 at the end of the hollow rod 34 senses a pressure value, then the controller controls the first motor 39 to rotate, the rotating first motor 39 drives the rotating rod 38 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 38 tightens the wire 36, the rotating rod 38 drives the two connecting plates 33 to open around the hollow tube 32 through the wire 36, the connecting plate 33 drives the hollow tube 32 to move in the opening process, so that the process of opening the hair of the patient is realized, then the second electric push rod 4 drives the lens 41 and the adhesive block 42 to close to the head of the patient, the psoriasis on the surface of the skin is adhered by the adhesive block 42, the process of sampling the psoriasis of the patient is completed, then the medical staff takes the adhesive block 42 off the other end of the second electric push rod 4, and the psoriasis on the adhesive block 42 is detected and analyzed, so that the psoriasis of the patient is checked;
the invention drives the two connecting plates 33 to open around the hollow tube 32 through the thread rope 36, and then the two connecting plates are matched with the lens 41 and the bonding block 42 which are driven by the second electric push rod 4, so that the examination device can carry out examination after the hair of a patient is pulled open, and the convenience and the accuracy of the examination device for examining the psoriasis are further improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the top plate 3 is provided with a rectangular groove 30; a screw 301 is rotatably connected between the two groove walls of the rectangular groove 30; the two ends of the screw 301 are in threaded connection with the clamping plates 302, and the threads of the two ends of the screw 301 are arranged oppositely; a sliding rod 303 is fixedly connected between two groove walls of the rectangular groove 30; the sliding rod 303 is connected with the clamping plate 302 in a sliding manner; the screw 301 rotates to drive the two clamping plates 302 to move close to each other; a second motor 304 is arranged on the side wall of the top plate 3; the output shaft of the second motor 304 is connected with one end of the screw 301; during operation, a motor 39 drives and changes stick 38 and rotate before, No. two motor 304 rotations of controller control, pivoted motor drives screw 301 and rotates, screw 301, slide bar 303 and splint 302 constitute the lead screw slider pair, so screw 301 drives two splint 302 and is close to patient's head, thereby played the spacing effect to patient's head, the condition that the patient rocked in inspection device sample and observation process prevents to appear, and then improved the stability of inspection device inspection patient head psoriasis.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding plate 5 is arranged between the V-shaped plate 31 and the top plate 3; the V-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate 5; two opposite sides of the sliding plate 5 are fixedly connected with guide rods 51; the guide rod 51 is connected with the corresponding clamping plate 302 in a sliding manner, and the end part of the guide rod 51 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 52; the stop block 52 is positioned on the outer side of the clamping plate 302; a spring 53 is arranged between the sliding plate 5 and the corresponding clamping plate 302; the springs 53 are sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 51; during operation, in the process that the two clamping plates 302 approach each other to move, the guide rod 51 slides relative to the clamping plates 302, the spring 53 is compressed under the extrusion action of the clamping plates 302, and the elastic force generated by the compression of the spring 53 is transmitted to the sliding plate 5, so that the sliding plate 5 is positioned on a symmetrical plane between the two clamping plates 302 under the action of the two springs 53, the sliding plate 5 is further ensured to be positioned right above the head of a patient, the condition that the sliding block cannot be checked due to deviation from the head of the patient is prevented, and the actual application effect of the invention is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the string 36 is sleeved with the annular bag 6; the annular bag 6 is arranged close to the U-shaped block 37, one end of the annular bag 6, which is far away from the U-shaped block 37, is fixedly connected with the thread rope 36, and the outer wall of the annular bag 6 is fixedly connected with the air pipe 61; one end of the air pipe 61 is communicated with the inside of the annular sac 6, and the other end is communicated with the inside of the hollow rod 34; during operation, the rotating rod 38 drives the wire rope 36 to move, the wire rope 36 drives one end of the annular bag 6 to move, meanwhile, the other end of the annular bag 6 is blocked by the U-shaped block 37, so that the annular bag 6 is compressed under the action of the wire rope 36, air pressure inside the annular bag 6 is increased after compression, and accordingly gas inside the annular bag 6 is exhausted along the other end of the air pipe 61 after being compressed, and finally is blown to the head of a patient along the inner wall of the hollow rod 34, impurities on the head of the patient fall off under the action of air flow blowing, the head of the patient is guaranteed to be clean, sampling errors caused by the impurities on the head of the patient are reduced, and the accuracy of examination of the invention is further improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an annular block 62 is provided on the inner wall of the annular bag 6; the annular block 62 divides the annular bag 6 into a first cavity 63 and a second cavity 64; the second cavity 64 is communicated with the interior of the air pipe 61; the inner side wall of the annular block 62 is fixedly connected with the capsule wall of the annular capsule 6, and the outer side wall of the annular block 62 is attached to the annular capsule 6; disinfectant is filled in the first cavity 63; the disinfectant is preferably alcohol; when the disinfection device works, the annular bag 6 is deformed after being extruded, the diameter of the annular bag 6 is increased after being deformed, so that a gap is formed between the outer side wall of the annular block 62 and the bag wall of the annular bag 6, disinfectant in the first cavity 63 enters the second cavity 64, airflow in the second cavity 64 brings the disinfectant into the air pipe 61, and the disinfectant is discharged along the end part of the hollow pipe 32 finally, so that the disinfection effect on the head of a patient is achieved, medical staff do not need to manually disinfect the patient, and convenience is improved; after the annular bag 6 is reset, the first cavity 63 can be blocked by the annular block 62, so that disinfectant is prevented from flowing out of the annular bag 6, and waste is avoided.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the air holes 65 are provided in the wall of the annular bag 6; one end of the air hole 65 is communicated with the second cavity 64, and the other end of the air hole is communicated with the first cavity 63; the communication position of the first cavity 63 and the air hole 65 is far away from the annular block 62; in the process of working, annular bag 6 pressurized, the gaseous partly along trachea 61 discharge in the cavity 64 No. two, another part can get into cavity 63 along gas pocket 65 in, thereby make gaseous and the antiseptic solution in the cavity 63 mix, the stirring effect to the antiseptic solution has been reached, and then the result of use of antiseptic solution has been improved, simultaneously gaseous can be favorable to the antiseptic solution to flow along the gap between annular piece 62 and the annular bag 6 bag wall, gaseous volatilizing that also can drive the antiseptic solution in the cavity 63, make the antiseptic solution volatilize back and the gaseous mixture in the annular bag 6, and then the gaseous disinfection effect of annular bag 6 exhaust is improved.
When the controller senses that a patient is positioned under the top plate 3, the controller can control the first electric push rod 2 to be shortened, so that the first electric push rod 2 drives the top plate 3 to move close to the head of the patient, the top plate 3 moves to drive the V-shaped plate 31, the hollow tube 32, the connecting plate 33 and the hollow rod 34 to be close to the head of the patient until the pressure sensor 35 at the end part of the hollow rod 34 senses a pressure value, then the first motor 39 of the controller rotates, the first motor 39 rotates to drive the rotating rod 38 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 38 tightens the line 36, the rotating rod 38 drives the two connecting plates 33 to open around the hollow tube 32 through the line 36, the connecting plate 33 drives the hollow tube 32 to move in the opening process, and then the second electric push rod 4 drives the lens 41 and the bonding block 42 to be close to psoriasis on the head of the patient, the psoriasis on the surface of the skin is adhered by the adhesive block 42, the process of sampling the psoriasis of the patient is completed, then the medical staff takes the adhesive block 42 off the other end of the second electric push rod 4, and the psoriasis on the adhesive block 42 is detected and analyzed, so that the psoriasis of the patient is checked; before the first motor 39 drives the rotating rod 38 to rotate, the controller controls the second motor 304 to rotate, the rotating motor drives the screw 301 to rotate, the screw 301, the sliding rod 303 and the clamping plates 302 form a screw rod and sliding block pair, so the screw 301 drives the two clamping plates 302 to be close to the head of a patient, the effect of limiting the head of the patient is achieved, the situation that the patient shakes in the sampling and observing processes of the examination device is prevented, the stability of the examination device for examining the psoriasis on the head of the patient is improved, in the process that the two clamping plates 302 are close to each other, the guide rod 51 can slide relative to the clamping plates 302, the spring 53 is compressed under the extrusion effect of the clamping plates 302, the elastic force generated by the compression of the spring 53 can be transmitted to the sliding plate 5, the sliding plate 5 is positioned on the symmetrical plane between the two clamping plates 302 under the effect of the two springs 53, the sliding plate 5 is ensured to be positioned right above the head of the patient, the practical application effect of the invention is improved, when the rotating rod 38 drives the wire rope 36 to move, the wire rope 36 drives one end of the annular bag 6 to move, and the other end of the annular bag 6 is blocked by the U-shaped block 37, so that the annular bag 6 is compressed under the action of the wire rope 36, the air pressure in the annular bag 6 is increased after being compressed, the air in the annular bag 6 is exhausted along the other end of the air pipe 61 after being compressed, and finally the air is blown to the head of a patient along the inner wall of the hollow rod 34, impurities on the head of the patient fall off under the action of air flow blowing, the head of the patient is ensured to be clean, the sampling error caused by the impurities on the head of the patient is reduced, the inspection accuracy of the invention is further improved, the annular bag 6 can deform after being extruded, the diameter of the annular bag 6 is increased after being deformed, so that a gap can be generated between the outer side wall of the annular block 62 and, the disinfectant in the first cavity 63 enters the second cavity 64, the airflow in the second cavity 64 can bring the disinfectant into the trachea 61, and the disinfectant is discharged along the end part of the hollow tube 32, so that the effect of disinfecting the head of a patient is achieved, medical staff do not need to manually disinfect the patient, and convenience is improved; annular bag 6 back that resets, annular piece 62 can be plugged up cavity 63 No. one, prevent that the antiseptic solution from flowing out in the annular bag 6, the waste has been avoided, annular bag 6 pressurized in-process, the gaseous partly discharge along trachea 61 in the cavity 64 No. two, another part can get into cavity 63 along gas vent 65 in, thereby make gaseous and the antiseptic solution mixture in the cavity 63, the stirring effect to the antiseptic solution has been reached, and then the result of use of antiseptic solution has been improved, simultaneously gaseous can be favorable to the antiseptic solution to flow along the gap between annular piece 62 and the annular bag 6 bag wall, gaseous volatilizing that also can drive the antiseptic solution in cavity 63, make after the antiseptic solution volatilizees with the gaseous mixture in the annular bag 6, and then the gaseous disinfection effect of annular bag 6 discharge has been improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An affected part inspection device of psoriasis, which is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), an electric push rod (2), a top plate (3) and a controller; the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (2); the end part of the first electric push rod (2) is fixedly connected with the top plate (3); two V-shaped plates (31) are arranged below the top plate (3); a hollow pipe (32) is fixedly connected between the two V-shaped plates (31); two connecting plates (33) are hinged on the outer wall of the hollow pipe (32); one end of the connecting plate (33) far away from the hollow pipe (32) is fixedly connected with a hollow rod (34); the end part of the hollow rod (34) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (35); one surface of one of the connecting plates (33) is fixedly connected with a rope (36), and one surface of the other connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block (37); a rotating rod (38) is rotatably connected between the two V-shaped plates (31), and a first motor (39) is mounted on the outer wall of one V-shaped plate (31); the output shaft of the first motor (39) is connected with one end of the rotating rod (38); the other end of the wire rope (36) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (38) by bypassing the hollow pipe (32) and the U-shaped block (37); the rotating rod (38) can open the two connecting plates (33) around the hollow pipe (32) through a wire rope (36); a second electric push rod (4) is arranged between the two connecting plates (33); one end of the second electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow pipe (32), the other end of the second electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected with the lens (41), and the other end of the second electric push rod (4) is further provided with the bonding block (42); the adhesive patch (42) is capable of adhering to psoriasis on the skin surface; the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the inspection device.
2. An affected part examination device for psoriasis according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the top plate (3) is provided with a rectangular groove (30); a screw (301) is rotationally connected between the two groove walls of the rectangular groove (30); the two ends of the screw rod (301) are in threaded connection with the clamping plates (302), and the threads of the two ends of the screw rod (301) are arranged oppositely; a sliding rod (303) is fixedly connected between two groove walls of the rectangular groove (30); the sliding rod (303) is connected with the clamping plate (302) in a sliding manner; the screw (301) rotates to drive the two clamping plates (302) to move close to each other; a second motor (304) is mounted on the side wall of the top plate (3); the output shaft of the second motor (304) is connected with one end of the screw (301).
3. An affected part examination device for psoriasis according to claim 2, wherein: a sliding plate (5) is arranged between the V-shaped plate (31) and the top plate (3); the V-shaped plate (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (5); two opposite sides of the sliding plate (5) are fixedly connected with guide rods (51); the guide rod (51) is connected with the corresponding clamping plate (302) in a sliding way, and the end part of the guide rod (51) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (52); the limiting block (52) is positioned on the outer side of the clamping plate (302); a spring (53) is arranged between the sliding plate (5) and the corresponding clamping plate (302); the springs (53) are sleeved on the corresponding guide rods (51).
4. An affected part examination device for psoriasis according to claim 3, wherein: the annular bag (6) is sleeved on the thread rope (36); the annular bag (6) is arranged close to the U-shaped block (37), one end, far away from the U-shaped block (37), of the annular bag (6) is fixedly connected with a wire rope (36), and an air pipe (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular bag (6); one end of the air pipe (61) is communicated with the inside of the annular sac (6), and the other end is communicated with the inside of the hollow rod (34).
5. An affected part examination device for psoriasis according to claim 4, wherein: an annular block (62) is arranged on the inner wall of the annular bag (6); the annular block (62) divides the annular bag (6) into a first cavity (63) and a second cavity (64); the second cavity (64) is communicated with the interior of the air pipe (61); the inner side wall of the annular block (62) is fixedly connected with the capsule wall of the annular capsule (6), and the outer side wall of the annular block (62) is attached to the annular capsule (6); the first cavity (63) is filled with disinfectant.
6. An affected part examination device for psoriasis according to claim 5, wherein: an air hole (65) is arranged in the wall of the annular bag (6); one end of the air hole (65) is communicated with the second cavity (64), and the other end of the air hole is communicated with the first cavity (63); the communication position of the first cavity (63) and the air hole (65) is far away from the annular block (62).
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| CN202110235345.5A CN113017712B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Affected part inspection device of psoriasis |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110235345.5A CN113017712B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Affected part inspection device of psoriasis |
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| CN113017712B CN113017712B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110235345.5A Expired - Fee Related CN113017712B (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Affected part inspection device of psoriasis |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6032071A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 2000-02-29 | Norbert Artner | Skin examination device |
| CN110141277A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-20 | 青岛市市立医院 | A kind of affected part check device of psoriasis |
| CN211511810U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-09-18 | 吴洪波 | Skin venereal disease inspection device |
| CN111759635A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-13 | 苏州肤诺科技有限公司 | Intelligent automatic skin disease detection and treatment integrated equipment |
| CN112137584A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-29 | 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 | Skin examination instrument with biopsy function |
-
2021
- 2021-03-03 CN CN202110235345.5A patent/CN113017712B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6032071A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 2000-02-29 | Norbert Artner | Skin examination device |
| CN110141277A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-20 | 青岛市市立医院 | A kind of affected part check device of psoriasis |
| CN211511810U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-09-18 | 吴洪波 | Skin venereal disease inspection device |
| CN111759635A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-13 | 苏州肤诺科技有限公司 | Intelligent automatic skin disease detection and treatment integrated equipment |
| CN112137584A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-29 | 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 | Skin examination instrument with biopsy function |
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| CN113017712B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
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