CN113016598A - Nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture - Google Patents
Nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN113016598A CN113016598A CN202110252195.9A CN202110252195A CN113016598A CN 113016598 A CN113016598 A CN 113016598A CN 202110252195 A CN202110252195 A CN 202110252195A CN 113016598 A CN113016598 A CN 113016598A
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- air
- cabinet body
- pipe
- potato
- nutrient solution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of potato cultivation, in particular to a nutrient solution air-cooling circulation system for potato atomization cultivation, wherein an air-cooling module is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of one side of each compartment, each air-cooling module comprises a liquid conveying pipe, the liquid conveying pipes penetrate through the inner wall, the tail ends of the inner sides of the liquid conveying pipes are fixedly connected with a first transverse pipe, a plurality of liquid outlet pipes are fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the first transverse pipe along the length direction of the first transverse pipe, an atomization spray nozzle is mounted at the tail end of each liquid outlet pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes penetrate through the inner wall below the liquid conveying pipes along the length direction of the first transverse pipe, the air outlet pipes are fixedly connected to a second transverse pipe after being connected to the outside of each air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the second transverse pipe, an air outlet is formed in the upper portion of the inner wall of. The invention has the advantages of simpler structure and more convenient maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of potato cultivation, in particular to a nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization cultivation.
Background
Potatoes, Solanum of Solanaceae, annual herbaceous plants, which are also known as potatoes, ground eggs, potatoes and the like. The artificial cultivation of potatoes dates back to the south of Peru, about 8000 to 5000 years before the first Gongyuan. The potato is 15-80 cm high and has no hair or is fluffed and molted. The stem is divided into an aboveground stem and a subterranean stem. The potato is one of five staple foods in China, has high nutritive value, strong adaptability and high yield, is the third most important grain crop in the world, and is second to wheat and corn. Present potato atomizing culture apparatus for make in the device whole potatoes all can contact the atomized liquid, need set up a lot of atomizer in the device, along with need lay a lot of pipelines in the device, this pipeline structure that just leads to in the device is complicated, not only makes the trouble very, later maintenance is also very inconvenient simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a plurality of atomizing nozzles need to be arranged in a device, and a plurality of pipelines need to be arranged in the device, so that the pipeline structure in the device is complex, the manufacturing is very troublesome, and the later maintenance is very inconvenient, and provides the nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomizing culture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the design is a nutrient solution air-cooling circulation system for potato atomization culture, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a cabinet door is hinged on the cabinet body, a base is arranged under the cabinet body, the base is fixedly connected with the cabinet body through a plurality of support columns, a plurality of laminates are fixedly arranged in the cabinet body along the height direction of the cabinet body, the laminates separate the cabinet body into a plurality of compartments, a planting groove is arranged in each compartment, an air-cooling module is arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of one side of each compartment, each air-cooling module comprises a liquid conveying pipe, the liquid conveying pipe is arranged on the inner wall in a penetrating manner, a first transverse pipe is fixedly connected with the tail end of the inner side of the liquid conveying pipe, a plurality of liquid outlet pipes are fixedly arranged on the lower part of the first transverse pipe along the length direction of the first transverse pipe, an atomization spray nozzle is arranged on the tail end of each liquid outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the second transverse pipe at the outer back of the second transverse pipe, the second transverse pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, each air outlet is formed in the upper portion of the inner wall of one side of the compartment, a plurality of connecting cylinders in one-to-one correspondence with the air outlets are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cabinet body, and the tail ends of the outer sides of the connecting cylinders are connected with the water mist collecting module.
Preferably, the water mist collection module comprises a box body, a funnel, a water outlet pipe and a water mist collection mechanism, wherein the box body is arranged on one side of the cabinet body, the tail end of the outer side of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body, the cabinet body is communicated with the box body through the connecting cylinder, the water mist collection mechanism is installed in the box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with the funnel which is connected with the inside of the box body, and the bottom of the funnel is fixedly provided with the water outlet pipe which is communicated with the.
Preferably, the mechanism is collected to water smoke includes baffle, compression board, porous sponge, connecting rod, push pedal, be close to connecting cylinder one side fixed mounting in the box and have the baffle, the baffle outside is provided with the compression board that corresponds with it, fixed mounting has porous sponge between baffle and the compression board, a plurality of bleeder vents of evenly distributed have been seted up on the baffle, fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting rods that are parallel to each other on the compression board lateral surface, the terminal all outside extension to the box in the connecting rod outside, the terminal equal fixed connection in the outside of connecting rod is in same push pedal.
Preferably, a handle is mounted on the cabinet door.
Preferably, the tail ends of the inner sides of the air outlet pipes extend inwards to the rear of the inside of the cabinet body, and air nozzles are fixedly installed on the rear ends of the inner sides of the air outlet pipes.
The nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the air cooling module, when carrying out the atomization culture, an operator connects the infusion tube with the nutrient solution supply device through the hose, connects the air inlet tube with the air supply device through the hose, injects the nutrient solution into the infusion tube through the hose by the nutrient solution supply device, and then injects the nutrient solution into the first transverse tube through the infusion tube, then the water is injected into the liquid outlet pipe, and finally the water is sprayed out by an atomizing nozzle on the liquid outlet pipe to form water mist, meanwhile, the air supply mechanism blows air flow into the air inlet pipe through a hose, then the water mist is sent into the second horizontal pipe and finally blown out through the air outlet pipe, so that the water mist sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle is blown to a compartment part at one side far away from the air outlet pipe, therefore, the potatoes in the planting grooves in the compartments can be subjected to atomization culture by utilizing the airflow wrapping the water mist, a large number of atomizing nozzles and pipelines are not required to be arranged in the whole device, the potato planting device is easier to manufacture, and later maintenance is simpler.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an air-cooled circulation system of nutrient solution for potato atomization culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic view of the internal structure of a cabinet of the nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cabinet of the nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a first structural diagram of an air cooling module of an air cooling circulation system for nutrient solution for potato atomization culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-cooling module of an air-cooling circulation system for nutrient solution for potato atomization culture according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional structure view of a box of an air-cooled circulation system for nutrient solution for potato cultivation by atomization provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, support columns 2, a cabinet body 3, a layer plate 4, a planting groove 5, a cabinet door 6, a handle 7, a transfusion tube 8, a first transverse tube 9, a liquid outlet tube 10, a wind outlet tube 11, a second transverse tube 12, a wind inlet tube 13, a wind nozzle 14, a wind outlet 15, a connecting cylinder 16, a box body 17, a funnel 18, a water outlet tube 19, a baffle plate 20, a compression plate 21, porous sponge 22, a connecting rod 23 and a push plate 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture comprises a cabinet body 3, a cabinet door 6 is hinged on the cabinet body 3, and a handle 7 is arranged on the cabinet door 6. A base 1 is arranged under a cabinet body 3, the base 1 is fixedly connected with the cabinet body 3 through a plurality of support columns 2, a plurality of laminates 4 are fixedly arranged in the cabinet body 3 along the height direction, the cabinet body 3 is divided into a plurality of compartments by the laminates 4, a planting groove 5 is arranged in each compartment, an air cooling module is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of one side of each compartment, the air cooling module comprises a transfusion tube 8, a transfusion tube 8 is arranged on the inner wall in a penetrating manner, a first transverse tube 9 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the inner side of the transfusion tube 8, a plurality of liquid outlet tubes 10 are fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the first transverse tube 9 along the length direction of the first transverse tube, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the tail end of each liquid outlet tube 10, a plurality of air outlet tubes 11 are arranged on the inner wall below the transfusion tube 8 in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the first transverse tube, fixedly connected with air-supply line 13 on the horizontal pipe 12 of second, an air outlet 15 has all been seted up on one side inner wall upper portion of every compartment, and fixed mounting has a plurality of and the connecting cylinder 16 of 15 one-to-one of air outlet on the 3 outer walls of the cabinet body, and the connecting cylinder 16 outside is terminal all to be connected with water smoke collection module. The tail ends of the inner sides of the air outlet pipes 11 extend inwards until the rear part inside the cabinet body 3 is fixedly provided with an air nozzle 14. The end of the air nozzle 14 is flat, so that the air flow blown out from the air outlet pipe 11 can cover a larger range.
When the potato cultivation cabinet is used, an operator plants potatoes in the planting groove 5, when the potatoes are subjected to atomization cultivation, the operator closes the cabinet door 6, then connects the infusion tube 8 with the nutrient solution supply device through a hose, and connects the air inlet tube 13 with the air supply device through a hose; when the device is operated, nutrient solution is injected into the liquid conveying pipe 8 by the nutrient solution supply device through the hose, then is injected into the first horizontal pipe 9 through the liquid conveying pipe 8, then is injected into the liquid outlet pipe 10, and finally is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle on the liquid outlet pipe 10 to form water mist; meanwhile, the air supply mechanism blows air flow into the air inlet pipe 13 through the hose, then sends the air flow into the second transverse pipe 12, and finally blows the air flow out of the air outlet pipe 11, so that the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is blown to the partition part far away from one side of the air outlet pipe 11, and the potatoes in the planting grooves in the partitions can be subjected to atomizing culture by the air flow wrapped with the water mist; after the air current that wraps up and is holding water smoke moves to air outlet 15 side, the air current passes through air outlet 15, connecting cylinder 16 gets into in the water smoke collection module, carry out gas-liquid separation to water smoke in the water smoke collection module, the nutrient solution in the air current is collected, add back again in nutrient solution feeding mechanism's the bin after collecting, just so accomplished recovery and cyclic utilization to the nutrient solution, can also change the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution feeding mechanism for water in addition, thereby realize air-cooled effect, in order to realize the cooling when the temperature is higher in the cabinet body 3.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-6, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the water mist collecting module includes a box body 17, a funnel 18, a water outlet pipe 19, and a water mist collecting mechanism, the box body 17 is disposed on one side of the cabinet body 3, the outer ends of the connecting cylinders 16 are all fixedly connected to the box body 17, the cabinet body 3 is communicated with the box body 17 through the connecting cylinders 16, the water mist collecting mechanism is installed in the box body 17, the funnel 18 connected with the inner portion is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the box body 17, and the water outlet pipe 19 communicated with the bottom of the funnel 18 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of.
Mechanism is collected to water smoke includes baffle 20, compression board 21, porous sponge 22, connecting rod 23, push pedal 24, be close to connecting cylinder 16 one side fixed mounting in the box 17 and have baffle 20, the baffle 20 outside is provided with the compression board 21 that corresponds with it, fixed mounting has porous sponge 22 between baffle 20 and the compression board 21, a plurality of bleeder vents of evenly distributed have been seted up on the baffle 20, fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting rod 23 that are parallel to each other on the 21 lateral surfaces of compression board, the terminal all outside extension to the box 17 in the connecting rod 23 outside, the terminal equal fixed connection in the outside of connecting rod 23 is on same push pedal 24.
This module is collected to water smoke is when the function, after the air current that wraps up on the hand the water smoke gets into in the box 17, it is with the water smoke collection mechanism in the box 17 take effect, the water smoke gets into among the porous sponge 22 through bleeder vent on the baffle 20, porous sponge 22 absorbs the liquid drop in the water smoke, after the liquid drop that porous sponge 22 absorbed is a period, operating personnel promotes push pedal 24 to the inboard, push pedal 24 promotes compression plate 21 to baffle 20 side through connecting rod 23, compression plate 21 cooperatees with baffle 20 and compresses the porous sponge 22 between the two, thereby extrude the liquid of collecting in the porous sponge 22, the liquid after the separation falls into box 17 lower part, then through funnel 18, outflow after the outlet pipe 19 collects, thereby accomplish the cyclic utilization to nutrient solution.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a potato atomizing is cultivateed and is used nutrient solution forced air cooling circulation system, includes the cabinet body (3), articulated cabinet door (6) of installing on the cabinet body (3), be provided with base (1) under the cabinet body (3), through a plurality of support column (2) fixed connection between base (1) and the cabinet body (3), its characterized in that, along its direction of height fixed mounting have a plurality of plywood (4) in the cabinet body (3), plywood (4) separate into a plurality of compartments with the cabinet body (3), every a planting groove (5) has all been placed in the compartment, every one side inner wall upper portion of compartment all is provided with air-cooled module, air-cooled module includes transfer line (8), run through on the inner wall and be provided with transfer line (8), transfer line (8) inboard end fixedly connected with first violently pipe (9), first violently pipe (9) lower part is equipped with a plurality of drain pipe (10) along its length direction is fixed, every all install an atomizer on the end of drain pipe (10), still follow first violently pipe (9) length direction on the inner wall of transfer line (8) below and run through and be provided with a plurality of play tuber pipe (11), it all outwards extends until the outer back fixed connection of the cabinet body (3) is violently managed (12) on the second to go out tuber pipe (11) outside end, fixedly connected with air-supply line (13), every on violently managing (12) of second one-to-one has all been seted up on the opposite side inner wall upper portion of compartment air outlet (15), fixed mounting has connecting cylinder (16) of a plurality of and air outlet (15) one-to-one on the cabinet body (3) outer wall, connecting cylinder (16) outside end all is connected with water smoke collection module.
2. The nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water mist collection module comprises a box body (17), a funnel (18), a water outlet pipe (19) and a water mist collection mechanism, the box body (17) is arranged on one side of the cabinet body (3), the tail ends of the outer sides of the connecting cylinders (16) are fixedly connected to the box body (17), the cabinet body (3) is communicated with the box body (17) through the connecting cylinders (16), the water mist collection mechanism is installed in the box body (17), the funnel (18) connected with the inside is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (17), and the water outlet pipe (19) communicated with the funnel (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the funnel (18).
3. The nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the water mist collecting mechanism comprises a baffle plate (20), a compression plate (21), a porous sponge (22), a connecting rod (23) and a push plate (24), a baffle plate (20) is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body (17) close to the connecting cylinder (16), a compression plate (21) corresponding to the baffle plate (20) is arranged on the outer side of the baffle plate (20), a porous sponge (22) is fixedly arranged between the baffle plate (20) and the compression plate (21), a plurality of air holes are uniformly distributed on the baffle plate (20), a plurality of parallel connecting rods (23) are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the compression plate (21), the tail ends of the outer sides of the connecting rods (23) extend outwards to the outside of the box body (17), the tail ends of the outer sides of the connecting rods (23) are fixedly connected to the same push plate (24).
4. The nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (7) is mounted on the cabinet door (6).
5. The nutrient solution air-cooling circulation system for potato atomization culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tail ends of the inner sides of the air outlet pipes (11) extend inwards to the rear inside the cabinet body (3) and are fixedly provided with air nozzles (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110252195.9A CN113016598B (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110252195.9A CN113016598B (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture |
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| CN113016598A true CN113016598A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
| CN113016598B CN113016598B (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110252195.9A Active CN113016598B (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Nutrient solution air-cooled circulation system for potato atomization culture |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3690552A (en) * | 1971-03-09 | 1972-09-12 | Us Army | Fog dispersal |
| CN209338569U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-09-03 | 广州华银医学检验中心有限公司 | Biochemical cultivation case is used in a kind of detection of medicine |
| CN210445196U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-05-05 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Circulation type pipeline aeroponics case |
| CN111264246A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-12 | 李琴 | Farming is with device of growing seedlings |
| KR20200139402A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-12-14 | 최하정 | Versatile hydroponics |
| CN212212246U (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-12-25 | 凉山州良圆马铃薯种业有限责任公司 | Seed potato gas atomization incubator of potato detoxification |
-
2021
- 2021-03-08 CN CN202110252195.9A patent/CN113016598B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3690552A (en) * | 1971-03-09 | 1972-09-12 | Us Army | Fog dispersal |
| CN209338569U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-09-03 | 广州华银医学检验中心有限公司 | Biochemical cultivation case is used in a kind of detection of medicine |
| KR20200139402A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-12-14 | 최하정 | Versatile hydroponics |
| CN210445196U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-05-05 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Circulation type pipeline aeroponics case |
| CN212212246U (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-12-25 | 凉山州良圆马铃薯种业有限责任公司 | Seed potato gas atomization incubator of potato detoxification |
| CN111264246A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-12 | 李琴 | Farming is with device of growing seedlings |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113016598B (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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