CN220859086U

CN220859086U - Cultivation greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN220859086U
Application number: CN202322688390.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵晓美; 莫皓蓝; 李正为; 周宾; 范大泳; 吴高平; 梁浩
Original assignee: Guilin Agricultural Science Research Center
Current assignee: Guilin Agricultural Science Research Center
Priority date: 2023-10-08
Filing date: 2023-10-08
Publication date: 2024-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse frame, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the greenhouse frame, a water adding nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a cap is connected to the top of the water adding nozzle in a threaded manner, a water suction pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the water suction end of the water suction pump penetrates through the water tank and extends into the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water suction pump, one end of the water pipe extends to the top of the greenhouse frame and penetrates through the greenhouse frame, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of two ends of the greenhouse frame, one end of the water pipe is connected with a connecting plate through a spraying device, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting plate, and a reciprocating device is arranged in the through hole. According to the utility model, under the mutual matching of the rotating rod, the sliding block, the motor and other parts, when water is sprayed on the ganoderma lucidum in the greenhouse, the spraying is more uniform, and the wettability of planting soil is maintained, so that the yield and quality of the ganoderma lucidum are improved.

Description

Cultivation greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a cultivation greenhouse.

Background

Ganoderma lucidum is also called Linzhongling, and is best grown in a more moist place in the forest, and has the highest efficacy. The ganoderma growing in the wild forest is called wild ganoderma, but the quantity of the ganoderma is small, along with the continuous development of the pharmaceutical industry, the demand for ganoderma is growing increasingly, the ganoderma can not be sold in the market by collecting the wild ganoderma, and a large quantity of artificial greenhouse ganoderma is planted in order to meet the demand of the ganoderma sold market. The ganoderma lucidum planted in the greenhouse has the advantages of high yield, excellent quality, short growth period and the like, and the moisture degree of soil in the greenhouse is ensured, so that the important conditions of high yield, excellent quality and short growth period of ganoderma lucidum planted in the greenhouse are ensured. In order to enable the soil quality of ganoderma lucidum planted in the greenhouse to have good wettability, a water mist spraying device is often adopted to moisturize the soil during ganoderma lucidum greenhouse planting.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN213662840U is a glossy ganoderma cultivation greenhouse with good sun-shading and cooling effects, its structure includes spraying mechanism and ventilation mechanism, through having set up spraying mechanism at the greenhouse front side, the liquid pump operation is sent into water in the honeycomb duct through the shower nozzle blowout, the water blowout is absorbed by the water absorption layer, the water absorption layer is cooled down to the greenhouse, moisture gets into the liquid reserve tank through the water catch bowl, rivers get into first shunt tubes and spray into the greenhouse inside through the shower nozzle, be favorable to avoiding the water wasting, be favorable to controlling the inside humidity of greenhouse and make glossy ganoderma reasonable growth, through having set up ventilation mechanism on the greenhouse right side, the fan gets into the greenhouse after filtering the air through the active carbon filter screen.

However, in the above scheme, the spraying device is inconvenient to move, uneven spraying and limited spraying range can be caused, uneven wetting degree of ganoderma lucidum cultivation soil is caused, and the yield and quality of ganoderma lucidum greenhouse cultivation cannot be guaranteed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a cultivation greenhouse for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a cultivation big-arch shelter, includes the rack, fixedly connected with water tank on the rack lateral wall, water tank top fixedly connected with adds the water injection well choke, add water injection well choke top threaded connection has the block, water tank top fixedly connected with water suction pump, the water suction end of water suction pump runs through the water tank and extends to in the water tank, the play water end fixedly connected with water pipe of water suction pump, water pipe one end extends to the rack top and runs through the rack, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad of rack both ends lateral wall, water pipe one end is connected with the connecting plate through sprinkler, the through-hole has been seted up on the connecting plate lateral wall, sliding connection has the slide bar in the through-hole, slide bar both ends fixedly connected with is on the lateral wall of two backup pads, the through-hole has been seted up on the connecting plate lateral wall, be equipped with reciprocating device in the through-hole.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the spraying device comprises a water guide pipe, the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the connecting plate, the water guide pipe is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe and is communicated with the inside of the water guide pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the water guide pipe.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the spray heads are arranged in a straight line array.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the reciprocating device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right side supporting plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through a through hole and is rotationally connected to the side wall of the left side supporting plate, a reciprocating guide groove is formed in the outer ring side wall of the rotating rod, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the inside of the reciprocating guide groove, and the reciprocating guide groove is a diamond groove which is sequentially connected.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the greenhouse is wrapped on the outer ring of the greenhouse frame, and a working door is arranged at one end of the greenhouse.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the water pipe extends to the middle part of the top of the shed frame.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the water tank is made of transparent plastic.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device sprays moisture to the ganoderma lucidum in the greenhouse under the mutual cooperation of the rotating rod, the sliding block, the motor and other parts, so that the spraying is more uniform, the wettability of planting soil is maintained, and the yield and the quality of the ganoderma lucidum are improved.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present utility model, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present utility model are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional elevation of a cultivation greenhouse according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a cultivation greenhouse according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of FIG. 2A;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a rotating rod in a cultivation greenhouse according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. A shed frame; 2. a water pipe; 3. a connecting plate; 4. capping; 5. a water adding nozzle; 6. a water tank; 7. a water suction pump; 8. a spray head; 9. a water conduit; 10. a rotating lever; 11. a slide bar; 12. a motor; 13. a support plate; 14. a through hole; 15. a sliding block; 16. a through hole; 17. and a reciprocating guide groove.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the utility model, a cultivation greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame 1, wherein an outer ring of the greenhouse frame 1 is wrapped with the greenhouse, one end of the greenhouse is provided with a working door, a water tank 6 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the greenhouse frame 1, a water adding nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 6, a cap 4 is connected to the top of the water adding nozzle 5 in a threaded manner, a water suction pump 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 6, a water suction end of the water suction pump 7 penetrates through the water tank 6 and extends into the water tank 6, a water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a water outlet end of the water suction pump 7, one end of the water pipe 2 extends to the top of the greenhouse frame 1 and penetrates through the greenhouse frame 1, the water pipe 2 extends to the middle part of the top of the greenhouse frame 1, two end side walls of the greenhouse frame 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 13, one end of the water pipe 2 is connected with a connecting plate 3 through a spraying device, through hole 14 is formed in the side wall of the connecting plate 3, a sliding rod 11 is connected to the side wall of the through hole 14 in a sliding manner, two ends of the sliding rod 11 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two supporting plates 13, a through hole 16 is formed in the side wall of the connecting plate 3, and a reciprocating device is arranged in the through hole 16.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the spraying device comprises a water guide pipe 9, the water guide pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the connecting plate 3, the water pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe 9 and is communicated with the inside of the water guide pipe 9, a plurality of spray heads 8 are arranged at the bottom of the water guide pipe 9, the cap 4 is unscrewed, a water source is added into the water tank 6 through the water adding nozzle 5, the water absorbing pump 7 is started to guide the water source in the water tank 6 into the water guide pipe 9 through the water pipe 2, then the water is sprayed out through the spray heads 8, and the spray heads 8 are arranged in a straight line, so that the spraying uniformity can be better ensured.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the spray heads 8 are arranged by adopting adjustable atomization spray heads 8, and the spray heads 8 are arranged in a straight array, so that the water yield of the spray heads 8 can be freely adjusted according to requirements, and the uniformity of spraying can be better ensured.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the reciprocating device comprises a motor 12, the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of a right supporting plate 13, an output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 10, one end of the rotating rod 10 passes through a through hole 16 and is rotationally connected to the side wall of a left supporting plate 13, a reciprocating guide groove 17 is formed in the outer ring side wall of the rotating rod 10, a sliding block 15 is fixedly connected in the through hole 16, the sliding block 15 is slidingly connected in the reciprocating guide groove 17, the reciprocating guide groove 17 is sequentially connected with diamond grooves, the motor 12 is started, the output end of the motor 12 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the sliding block 15 can move in the reciprocating guide groove 17 when the rotating rod 10 rotates, so that a connecting plate 3 is driven to slide on a sliding rod 11, a plurality of spray heads 8 move to one side, and automatically wind back when the sliding block 15 moves to the edge of the reciprocating guide groove 17, so that a plurality of spray heads 8 are driven to move back and forth, the spraying of ganoderma lucidum and planting soil are more uniform, and the wettability of planting soil is kept.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the water tank 6 is made of transparent plastic material, so that the storage capacity of the residual water source in the water tank 6 can be checked conveniently.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly unscrewing the cap 4, adding water source in the water tank 6 through adding the water tap 5, introducing the water source in the water tank 6 into the water guide pipe 9 through starting the water suction pump 7, then spraying through a plurality of spray heads 8, wherein the spray heads 8 are arranged in a straight line, the uniformity of spraying can be better ensured, then simultaneously starting the motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the sliding block 15 can be enabled to move in the reciprocating guide groove 17 when the rotating rod 10 rotates, thereby driving the connecting plate 3 to slide on the sliding rod 11, enabling the spray heads 8 to move to one side, automatically winding back when the sliding block 15 moves to the edge of the reciprocating guide groove 17, thereby driving the spray heads 8 to move back and forth, spraying ganoderma lucidum and planting soil more uniformly, keeping the wettability of the planting soil, and further improving the yield and quality of ganoderma lucidum.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way; those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model may be implemented as shown in the drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications, adaptations, and variations of the present utility model are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the scope of the utility model; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cultivation big-arch shelter, includes rack (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with water tank (6) on rack (1) lateral wall, water tank (6) top fixedly connected with adds water injection well choke (5), add water injection well choke (5) top threaded connection block (4), water tank (6) top fixedly connected with suction pump (7), the water absorption end of suction pump (7) runs through water tank (6) and extends to in water tank (6), the play water end fixedly connected with water pipe (2) of suction pump (7), water pipe (2) one end extends to rack (1) top and runs through rack (1), rack (1) both ends lateral wall equal fixedly connected with backup pad (13), water pipe (2) one end is connected with connecting plate (3) through sprinkler, through-hole (14) have been seted up on connecting plate (3) lateral wall, sliding rod (11) both ends fixedly connected with is on the lateral wall of two backup pads (13), connecting plate (16) are equipped with perforation device in the connecting plate (16).

2. A cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the spraying means comprise a water conduit (9), the water conduit (9) being fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the connection plate (3), the water conduit (2) being fixedly connected to the water conduit (9) and being in communication with the interior of the water conduit (9), the water conduit (9) being provided with a plurality of spray heads (8) at the bottom thereof.

3. A cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that a plurality of said spray heads (8) are arranged in a matrix of adjustable atomising spray heads (8).

4. The cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating device comprises a motor (12), the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right supporting plate (13), an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (10), one end of the rotating rod (10) penetrates through a through hole (16) and is rotationally connected to the side wall of the left supporting plate (13), a reciprocating guide groove (17) is formed in the side wall of the outer ring of the rotating rod (10), a sliding block (15) is fixedly connected in the through hole (16), the sliding block (15) is slidably connected in the reciprocating guide groove (17), and the reciprocating guide groove (17) is in a diamond groove arrangement sequentially connected.

5. A cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the outer ring of the shed frame (1) is wrapped with a greenhouse, and that a working door is provided at one end of the greenhouse.

6. A cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the water pipe (2) extends to the middle of the top of the canopy frame (1).

7. A cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the water tank (6) is of transparent plastics material.