CN113007715A

CN113007715A - Environment-friendly incineration device with repeated combustion structure for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN113007715A
Application number: CN202011468877.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁胜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-15
Filing date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2021-06-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste incineration, in particular to an environment-friendly incineration device with a repeated combustion structure for waste treatment. According to the invention, the vibrating motor, the filter screen plate, the collecting box, the lifting mechanism and the material receiving mechanism are arranged, so that ash after combustion and large garbage particles which are not completely combusted can be separated by using the vibrating motor and the filter screen plate, and then the large garbage particles which are not completely combusted are fed again by using the material receiving ring and the filter screen sleeve, so that the garbage raw materials can be subjected to secondary combustion, the condition of insufficient combustion of the garbage raw materials is further relieved, the garbage raw materials can be more effectively destroyed and utilized by the device, meanwhile, the production cost of enterprises is reduced to a certain extent, and the subsequent impurity treatment on the combustion is easier.

Description

Environment-friendly incineration device with repeated combustion structure for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste incineration, in particular to an environment-friendly incineration device with a repeated combustion structure for waste treatment.

Background

The waste incineration is an old traditional method for treating the waste, and the waste incineration method is one of the main methods for treating the urban waste because the waste is treated by the incineration method, the reduction effect is obvious, the land is saved, various pathogens can be eliminated, and toxic and harmful substances are converted into harmless substances. With the national regulation and control of the environment, aiming at the aspect of domestic waste incineration treatment, how to reduce pollution and well utilize the heat generated during incineration become the main direction of environmental science at present.

At present, before the garbage is incinerated, the garbage is generally dried and simply damaged to improve the combustibility of the garbage, meanwhile, heat generated during the garbage incineration can be used for power generation or heating, waste impurities generated after the combustion can be used for brickyard production or direct soil burying and smoke generated by the combustion can be purified and then discharged, when the modern garbage is incinerated, hot air continuously upwards causes that part of combustible gases such as solid particles, carbon monoxide and the like are not fully combusted and can be taken out of an incineration area by the smoke and the hot air, and for the phenomenon, a factory generally sends the smoke back to the incineration area through a smoke return pipe to carry out secondary combustion, although combustible substances in the smoke can be utilized by the return method, the oxygen consumption speed in the incineration area can be increased, the types of domestic garbage are disordered, and the water content and the heat energy of various garbage are different, therefore, partial garbage can be easily dried and cannot be completely dried, and then the garbage can be burnt insufficiently, so that the energy is wasted, the production cost of an enterprise is increased, the difficulty of subsequent recycling is caused, secondary pollution to the environment is easily caused by direct soil burying, and the environment-friendly incineration device for garbage disposal with a repeated combustion structure is required to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly incineration device with a repeated combustion structure for garbage disposal, which aims to solve the problems that the flue gas combustion and the remelting proposed in the background technology increase the oxygen consumption, and the water content and the heat of various domestic garbage are different, so that the domestic garbage is easy to be insufficiently combusted, and the subsequent treatment difficulty and the secondary pollution are increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly incineration device with a repeated combustion structure for garbage disposal comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a fixed base, one side of one end of the fixed base is provided with a waste discharge box, one end of the waste discharge box is fixedly provided with two groups of supporting legs, the number of each group of supporting legs is two, one end, far away from the waste discharge box, of each two supporting legs is connected onto the fixed base, the waste discharge box is internally provided with a waste discharge bin, one end of the waste discharge box is provided with an incineration box, the incineration box is internally provided with an incineration bin, an air inlet plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed base on one side of the waste discharge box, one side of the air inlet plate is connected onto the incineration box, one end of the incineration box is fixedly provided with a smoke exhaust pipe, one side of the incineration box is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, one end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a control panel, a protection plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame on one, the waste incineration bin comprises a mounting frame, a smoke returning pipe, a smoke discharging pipe, a gas valve, a fixing frame, a material inlet pipe, a material outlet pipe, a material inlet barrel, a material outlet pipe, a material inlet plate, a material outlet pipe, a material inlet pipe, a material outlet pipe, a supporting screen plate, a waste discharging bin and a waste discharging bin, wherein the end of the mounting frame, which is far away from a protection plate, is fixedly provided with the suction fan, the output end of the suction fan is connected to the incineration bin through a pipeline, one side of the smoke returning pipe is sleeved on the input end of the suction fan, one side, the waste discharge bin is characterized in that the mounting groove is communicated with the inner space of the waste discharge bin, one end of the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly provided with a vibration motor, a filter screen plate is arranged in the waste discharge bin, the filter screen plate in the waste discharge bin is inclined, one side of the filter screen plate extends through the mounting groove and is connected to the vibration motor, the inner wall of the waste discharge bin at one end of the filter screen plate is provided with a spring groove, the inner wall of the spring groove is fixedly provided with a limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is connected to the filter screen plate, a fixed base at one side of the waste discharge box is embedded with a collection box, an air inlet plate at one end of the collection box is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises two first rotating shaft rods, the upper layer of the first rotating shaft rods is sleeved on the, the lower layer of first rotating shaft rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the collecting box through a bearing, the two first rotating shaft rods are sleeved with a first conveying belt, one side of the air inlet plate is fixedly provided with two clamping frames, the inner sides of the two clamping frames are fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with the upper layer of first rotating shaft rod, the surface of the first conveying belt is uniformly provided with a material receiving mechanism, the material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving seat, the material receiving seat is connected onto the surface of the first conveying belt, the material receiving seat is made of rubber, one side of the material receiving seat is sleeved with a material receiving strip through a rotating shaft, one side of the material receiving strip is fixedly provided with a material receiving ring, one end of the material receiving ring is fixedly provided with a filter screen sleeve, one end of the material receiving strip is fixedly provided with a compression spring, and one side of the compression spring is connected onto the surface of the first conveying belt, the utility model discloses a waste incineration bin, including stand, activity groove, fixed mounting has the material return board on the case that burns of gas tube one end, and the shape of material return board is the slope form, be equipped with defeated material mechanism on the unable adjustment base of waste discharge storehouse bottom, defeated material mechanism includes defeated material seat, and the quantity of defeated material seat is six, six defeated material seat all connects on unable adjustment base, six defeated material seat one side that is close to each other has all cup jointed second pivot pole, left side fixed mounting has the second motor on the unable adjustment base of second pivot pole one side, and the output of second motor connects on the second pivot pole of left side, and is three the second conveyer belt has been cup jointed on the second pivot pole, the surface uniform mounting of second motor separates the protection strip.

Preferably, one end of the incineration box is fixedly provided with a heat insulation plate, the other end of the heat insulation plate is connected to the waste discharge box, and the internal filler of the heat insulation plate is asbestos.

Preferably, the incineration box one side fixed mounting has an auxiliary cylinder, and the quantity of an auxiliary cylinder is two, two one side of an auxiliary cylinder one side is articulated with the protective cover.

Preferably, the inner wall of the incineration bin at one end of the support screen plate is fixedly provided with auxiliary supporting strips, the number of the auxiliary supporting strips is four, the auxiliary supporting strips are all in an inclined shape, a group of vent holes are formed in each auxiliary supporting strip, and the number of each group of vent holes is two.

Preferably, all fixed mounting has the mount pad on the storehouse inner wall that burns of income feed cylinder and feed back groove one end, two all cup jointed the barrier plate through the pivot on the mount pad.

Preferably, be equipped with dust fall mechanism on the air inlet plate of first conveyer belt one side, dust fall mechanism includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected on the air inlet plate, the dust fall seat is evenly installed to one side of fixed plate, one side of dust fall seat is equipped with the touch board.

Preferably, the dust fall seat links to each other through the pivot with touching the board, fixed mounting has the dust fall board on the fixed plate of dust fall seat one end, the one end fixed mounting of dust fall board has the dust fall spring, and the other end of dust fall spring is connected on touching the board.

Preferably, one end of the touch plate is arc-shaped, and one side of the material receiving ring is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through being provided with vibrating motor, filter the otter board, collect the box, hoist mechanism and receiving agencies, utilize vibrating motor and filter the otter board like this to make ashes after the burning and unburned complete bold rubbish granule can separate, later utilize the receipts material ring and filter the otter board and will not burn the bold granule of accomplishing and carry out the pan feeding once more, thereby make this device can make the rubbish raw materials also go on and the burning of secondary time returning, and then alleviate the insufficient condition of rubbish raw materials burning, let this device can destroy and utilize rubbish raw materials more effectively, make this device environmental protection more, the while also reduced the cost of enterprise's production to a certain extent and also let follow-up impurity treatment to the production after burning easier, avoid causing secondary pollution to the environment.

2. Through being provided with supplementary section of thick bamboo and protective cover, utilize the supplementary section of thick bamboo of lower floor can observe and adjust the rubbish raw materials burning condition between the section of thick bamboo of burning like this, utilize the supplementary section of thick bamboo of upper strata can observe the flame height and the smog concentration of the section of thick bamboo of burning interval upper strata, the staff of being convenient for observes the inside burning condition of this device to and this mechanism simple structure, easy operation, the staff of being convenient for more operates and lets this device have hommization more.

3. Through being provided with the fixed plate, the dust fall seat with touch the board, make like this that receipts material ring sum filter screen cover can receive the striking of touching the board and take place the vibration at the in-process that rises, thereby let in the filter screen cover massive rubbish granule can separate with remaining ashes, dust, and then let the ash content rate of the raw materials that the filter screen cover got more end, make the massive rubbish granule influence littleer to the internal combustion condition after the feeding, thereby let the stability of this device when going back to the stove obtain promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the incineration tank of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the incineration tank structure of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a receiving mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural front sectional view of a dust falling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 110. a fixed base; 111. supporting legs; 112. an incineration box; 113. an incineration bin; 114. a smoke exhaust pipe; 115. a waste discharge box; 116. a waste discharge bin; 117. a smoke return pipeline; 118. closing the air valve; 119. a fixed mount; 120. a thermometer; 121. a suction fan; 122. a mounting frame; 123. a protection plate; 124. a control panel; 125. a vibration motor; 126. mounting grooves; 127. supporting the screen plate; 128. a filter screen plate; 129. a spring slot; 130. a limiting spring; 131. a collection box; 132. an air inlet plate; 133. a movable groove; 134. a feed back trough; 135. a material returning plate; 136. a blower; 137. an inflation tube; 138. feeding into a charging barrel; 139. a mounting seat; 140. a blocking plate; 141. auxiliary supporting strips; 142. a vent hole; 143. an auxiliary cylinder; 144. a protective cover; 145. a heat insulation plate; 2. a lifting mechanism; 210. a first spindle shaft; 211. a first conveyor belt; 212. a clamping frame; 213. a first motor; 3. a material receiving mechanism; 310. a material receiving seat; 311. collecting the material strips; 312. a material receiving ring; 313. a filter screen sleeve; 314. a compression spring; 4. a dust falling mechanism; 410. a fixing plate; 411. a dust settling seat; 412. a touch plate; 413. a dust fall plate; 414. a dust fall spring; 5. a material conveying mechanism; 510. a material conveying seat; 511. a second rotating shaft rod; 512. a second motor; 513. a second conveyor belt; 514. separating the guard bars.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

an environment-friendly incineration device with a repeated combustion structure for garbage disposal comprises a device body 1, wherein a suction fan 121, a vibration motor 125, an air blower 136, a first motor 213 and a second motor 512 which are used in the device body are directly purchased products in the market, the principle and the connection mode of the device body are the prior art which are well known by the technical personnel in the field, and therefore the description is omitted, the device body 1 comprises a fixed base 110, a waste discharge box 115 is arranged on one side of one end of the fixed base 110, two groups of supporting legs 111 are fixedly arranged on one end of the waste discharge box 115, the number of each group of supporting legs 111 is two, one end of the two supporting legs 111, which is far away from the waste discharge box 115, is connected to the fixed base 110, a waste discharge bin 116 is arranged inside the waste discharge box 115, a incineration box 112 is arranged on one end of the waste discharge box 115, an incineration bin 113 is arranged inside the incineration box 112, an air inlet plate 132 is fixedly arranged on the, one side of the air inlet plate 132 is connected to the incineration box 112, one end of the incineration box 112 is fixedly provided with the smoke discharge pipe 114, one side of the incineration box 112 is fixedly provided with the mounting frame 122, one end of the mounting frame 122 is fixedly provided with the control panel 124, the mounting frame 122 on one side of the control panel 124 is fixedly provided with the protection plate 123, one end of the mounting frame 122 far away from the protection plate 123 is fixedly provided with the suction fan 121, the output end of the suction fan 121 is connected to the incineration box 112 through a pipeline, the input end of the suction fan 121 is sleeved with the smoke return pipeline 117, one side of the smoke return pipeline 117 is connected to the smoke discharge pipe 114, the smoke return pipeline 117 is sleeved with the related air valve 118, the smoke return pipeline 117 on one end of the smoke return valve 118 is sleeved with the fixing frame 119, one side of the fixing frame 119 is connected to the incineration box 112, the smoke return pipeline 117 on one side of the fixing frame 119 is sleeved with the thermometer 120, an air blower 136 is fixedly arranged on an air inlet plate 132 at one end of an inlet barrel 138, an air charging pipe 137 is sleeved at the output end of the air blower 136, one end of the air charging pipe 137 is embedded and arranged on the incineration box 112, a supporting screen 127 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the incineration bin 113 at one end of the waste discharge bin 116, one side of the waste discharge bin 115 is provided with a mounting groove 126, the mounting groove 126 is communicated with the inner space of the waste discharge bin 116, one end of the inner wall of the mounting groove 126 is fixedly provided with a vibration motor 125, a filter screen 128 is arranged in the waste discharge bin 116, the filter screen 128 in the waste discharge bin 116 is in an inclined shape, one side of the filter screen 128 extends through the mounting groove 126 and is connected to the vibration motor 125, a spring groove 129 is arranged on the inner wall of the waste discharge bin 116 at one end of the filter screen 128, a limiting spring 130 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the spring groove 129, one end of the limiting spring 130 is, the air inlet plate 132 at one end of the collecting box 131 is provided with a movable groove 133, the inner wall of the movable groove 133 is provided with a lifting mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises two first rotating shaft rods 210, the number of the first rotating shaft rods 210 is two, the upper first rotating shaft rod 210 is sleeved on the inner wall of the movable groove 133 through a bearing, the lower first rotating shaft rod 210 is sleeved on the inner wall of the collecting box 131 through a bearing, the two first rotating shaft rods 210 are sleeved with a first conveying belt 211, one side of the air inlet plate 132 is fixedly provided with two clamping frames 212, the inner sides of the two clamping frames 212 are fixedly provided with a first motor 213, the output end of the first motor 213 is connected with the upper first rotating shaft rod 210, the surface of the first conveying belt 211 is uniformly provided with a material receiving mechanism 3, the material receiving mechanism 3 comprises a material receiving seat 310, the material receiving seat 310 is connected on the surface of the first conveying belt 211, and the material receiving seat 310 is made of rubber, a receiving strip 311 is sleeved on one side of the receiving seat 310 through a rotating shaft, a receiving ring 312 is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving strip 311, a filter screen sleeve 313 is fixedly installed at one end of the receiving ring 312, a compression spring 314 is fixedly installed at one end of the receiving strip 311, one side of the compression spring 314 is connected to the surface of the first conveying belt 211, a material return groove 134 is formed in the incineration box 112 at one end of the air inflation pipe 137, a material return plate 135 is fixedly installed on the incineration box 112 at one side of the movable groove 133, the shape of the material return plate 135 is inclined, a material conveying mechanism 5 is arranged on the fixed base 110 at the bottom end of the waste discharge bin 116, the material conveying mechanism 5 comprises material conveying seats 510, the six material conveying seats 510 are six in number, the six material conveying seats 510 are all connected to the fixed base 110, second rotating shaft rods 511 are sleeved on the surfaces, the left second rotating shaft rods 511 are fixedly installed on the fixed base 110, the output end of the second motor 512 is connected to the second rotating shaft lever 511 on the left, the three second rotating shaft levers 511 are sleeved with the second conveyer belt 513, the surface of the second motor 512 is uniformly provided with separating and protecting strips 514, the ash after combustion and the unburnt massive garbage particles can be separated by the vibration motor 125 and the filter screen plate 128, and then the unburnt massive garbage particles are fed again by the material receiving ring 312 and the filter screen sleeve 313, so that the device can ensure that garbage raw materials are also subjected to secondary furnace returning combustion, thereby relieving the condition of insufficient combustion of the garbage raw materials, leading the device to more effectively destroy and utilize the garbage raw materials, leading the device to be more environment-friendly, meanwhile, the production cost of enterprises is reduced to a certain extent, the subsequent impurity treatment on the combustion is easier, and the secondary pollution to the environment is avoided.

Further, one end of the incineration box 112 is fixedly provided with a heat insulation board 145, the other end of the heat insulation board 145 is connected to the waste discharge box 115, the internal filler of the heat insulation board 145 is asbestos, the porous characteristic of the asbestos is utilized, the gas phase void ratio is improved, the heat conductivity coefficient and the conduction coefficient are reduced, and therefore the heat insulation is carried out, the fire resistance of the heat insulation board is larger than one thousand degrees, and the heat received by the vibration motor 125 is reduced.

Further, the one side fixed mounting of burning box 112 has supplementary section of thick bamboo 143, and the quantity of supplementary section of thick bamboo 143 is two, one side of two supplementary sections of thick bamboo 143 one side articulates there is the protective cover 144, utilize supplementary section of thick bamboo 143 of lower floor to observe and adjust the rubbish raw materials burning condition of burning interval like this, utilize supplementary section of thick bamboo 143 of upper strata to observe the flame height and the smog concentration of burning interval upper strata, the staff of being convenient for observes the inside burning condition of this device, and this mechanism simple structure, and easy operation, the staff of being convenient for more operates and lets this device have the hommization more.

Further, fixed mounting has an assistance stay 141 on the storehouse 113 inner wall that burns of supporting screen 127 one end, and assists the quantity of stay 141 and be four, and four shapes of assisting stay 141 are the slope form, have all seted up a set of air vent 142 on four assistance stays 141, and the quantity of every group air vent 142 is two, makes the rubbish raw materials can carry out the layering in the storehouse 113 that burns like this, lets the air get into the clearance between each rubbish raw materials more easily, thereby the rubbish raw materials of being convenient for carry out abundant burning.

Further, all fixed mounting has mount pad 139 on the 113 inner walls of burning storehouse of pan feeding section of thick bamboo 138 and feed back 134 one end, all has cup jointed barrier plate 140 through the pivot on two mount pads 139, can block flame like this when burning, avoids causing flame to spill over the phenomenon, increases the security of this device.

Further, be equipped with dust fall mechanism 4 on the air inlet plate 132 of first conveyer belt 211 one side, dust fall mechanism 4 includes fixed plate 410, fixed plate 410 is connected on air inlet plate 132, dust fall seat 411 is evenly installed to one side of fixed plate 410, one side of dust fall seat 411 is equipped with touch plate 412, make like this that material collecting ring 312 and filter screen sleeve 313 can receive touch plate 412's striking and take place the vibration in the in-process that rises carrying out, thereby let in the filter screen sleeve 313 massive rubbish granule can with remaining ashes, the dust separates, and then let the ash content rate of the raw materials that filter screen sleeve 313 got more end, make the massive rubbish granule influence littleer to the internal combustion condition after the feeding, thereby let the stability of this device when going back to the stove obtain promoting.

Further, dust fall seat 411 links to each other through the pivot with touching board 412, and fixed mounting has dust fall board 413 on the fixed plate 410 of dust fall seat 411 one end, and the one end fixed mounting of dust fall board 413 has dust fall spring 414, and dust fall spring 414's the other end is connected on touching board 412, makes the injury that the two received when touching board 412 and filter screen cover 313 contact littleer like this, has promoted the life of the two to a certain extent.

Further, one end of the touch plate 412 is arc-shaped, and one side of the material receiving ring 312 is arc-shaped, so that the material receiving ring 312 and the touch plate 412 can be more smooth and faster when the limit is released.

The working principle is as follows: when the staff used this device, utilize external device to put into pan feeding section of thick bamboo 138 through the rubbish raw materials of stoving, shredding, rubbish raw materials will slide along the arcwall face of entering section of thick bamboo 138 this moment, and rubbish can slide and extrude barrier plate 140 afterwards for barrier plate 140's inclination changes, lets the rubbish raw materials can enter into and burns storehouse 113.

At the moment, the garbage can freely fall until the garbage collides with the auxiliary stay 141, then part of the garbage can be stopped by the auxiliary stay 141 and most of the garbage can stay on the supporting screen 127, then the device is ignited by an external ignition device, after ignition, the garbage is combusted for a period of time, at the moment, residues and ashes of the garbage remain on the supporting screen 127, then the garbage raw materials are continuously fed into the feeding barrel 138 through an external feeding mechanism, then the vibration motor 125, the suction fan 121, the blower 136, the first motor 213 and the second motor 512 are started through the control panel 124, at the moment, external air can be continuously conveyed into the incineration bin 113 through the inflation pipe 137 after the blower 136 is started, the garbage in the incineration bin 113 can be in a combustion state more quickly, meanwhile, smoke and hot air generated during the combustion of the garbage raw materials can drive smaller solid particles to upwards enter the smoke exhaust pipe 114, at this time, the smoke returning pipe 117 sucks the smoke passing through the smoke discharging pipe 114 and discharges the smoke into the burning bin 113 again along the smoke returning pipe 117 due to the starting of the suction fan 121, so that the solid particles in the smoke are burned again by flame, and the starting of the vibration motor 125 drives the filter screen plate 128 to largely shake, and the force is transmitted through the device, so that the support screen plate 127 vibrates in a small amplitude, the ash on the surface of the support screen plate is crushed by the force, and finally the balance of mutual support among the ashes on the support screen plate 127 is broken, so that the ash falls onto the filter screen plate 128, and then the filter screen plate 128 vibrates the ash for the second time, and then the ash falls onto the second conveying belt or the inclined plane 513 of the waste discharging bin 116 through the filter screen plate 128, finally, the second conveyor belt 513 moves due to the rotation of the second motor 512, so that the ash is carried away by the second conveyor belt 513.

After the smoke continuously flows back for a period of time, because the combustion furnace selects fixed air supply to avoid the risks of overheating and explosion, the oxygen content in the combustion bin 113 is easily reduced, and when partial garbage raw materials with excessive moisture cannot be sufficiently combusted, the vibration of the supporting screen 127 easily causes large garbage particles which are not completely combusted and ash to fall onto the filtering screen 128, at the moment, the vibration of the filtering screen 128 causes the ash to continuously fall onto the second conveyer belt 513, the large garbage particles enter the collecting box 131 along the vibrating filtering screen 128, then the first motor 213 drives the first conveyer belt 211 to rotate, then the first conveyer belt 211 drives the receiving ring 312 and the filtering screen sleeve 313 to rotate, the receiving ring 312 and the filtering screen sleeve 313 dig up and carry part of the garbage particles to lift and displace together when the receiving ring 312 and the filtering screen sleeve 313 enter the collecting box 131 along with the first conveyer belt 211, the receiving ring 312 strikes against the trigger plate 412 during the lifting stroke, so that the trigger plate 412 blocks the receiving ring 312, and as the retainer 212 moves, both are acted upon by each other, so that the compression spring 314 and the dust fall spring 414 are elastically deformed, and then, as the clamping frame 212 continues to move, the limit of the material receiving ring 312 and the dust fall spring 414 is released due to the change of the inclination angles of the two, and when the limit of the material receiving ring 312 is released instantaneously, a certain vibration is generated, therefore, dust and ash on the large garbage particles are vibrated down again, then the large garbage particles fall onto the material recovery plate 135 along with the rotation of the material recovery ring 312 and the filter net sleeve 313 along with the rotation of the first conveying belt 211, then the material recovery ring 312 and the filter net sleeve 313 are extruded by the material recovery plate 135 to enable the compression spring 314 to elastically deform again, and finally the material recovery plate 135 cannot block the continuous movement of the material recovery strips 311.

When the large garbage particles on the material returning plate 135 are extruded to a certain degree, the large garbage particles are extruded to the blocking plate 140 at the material returning plate 135 because of the overlarge gravity, so that the inclination angle of the blocking plate 140 is changed, and the large garbage particles are combusted again in the incineration bin 113.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is burned in environmental protection for refuse treatment with burn structure repeatedly, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device body (1) comprises a fixed base (110), one side of one end of the fixed base (110) is provided with a waste discharge box (115), one end of the waste discharge box (115) is fixedly provided with two groups of supporting legs (111), the number of each group of supporting legs (111) is two, one end, far away from the waste discharge box (115), of each supporting leg (111) is connected onto the fixed base (110), a waste discharge bin (116) is arranged inside the waste discharge box (115), one end of the waste discharge box (115) is provided with an incineration box (112), an incineration bin (113) is arranged inside the incineration box (112), an air inlet plate (132) is fixedly arranged on the fixed base (110) on one side of the waste discharge box (115), one side of the air inlet plate (132) is connected onto the incineration box (112), one end of the incineration box (112) is fixedly provided with a smoke discharge pipe (114), one side of the incineration box (112) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (122), one end of the mounting frame (122) is fixedly provided with a control panel (124), a protection plate (123) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (122) on one side of the control panel (124), one end of the mounting frame (122) far away from the protection plate (123) is fixedly provided with a suction fan (121), the output end of the suction fan (121) is connected onto the incineration box (112) through a pipeline, the input end of the suction fan (121) is sleeved with a smoke return pipeline (117), one side of the smoke return pipeline (117) is connected onto the smoke discharge pipe (114), the smoke return pipeline (117) is sleeved with a related air valve (118), the smoke return pipeline (117) on one end of the air valve (118) is sleeved with a fixing frame (119), one side of the fixing frame (119) is connected onto the incineration box (112), the smoke return pipeline (117) on one side of the fixing frame (119) is sleeved with a thermometer (120), one side of the thermometer (120) far away from the smoke return pipeline (117) is embedded into a charging barrel (138), an air blower (136) is fixedly installed on an air inlet plate (132) at one end of the charging barrel (138), an output end of the air blower (136) is sleeved with an air inflation pipe (137), one end of the air inflation pipe (137) is embedded and installed on the incineration box (112), a support screen plate (127) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incineration bin (113) at one end of the waste discharge bin (116), an installation groove (126) is formed in one side of the waste discharge bin (115), the installation groove (126) is communicated with the inner space of the waste discharge bin (116), a vibration motor (125) is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the installation groove (126), a filter screen plate (128) is placed in the waste discharge bin (116), the filter screen plate (128) in the waste discharge bin (116) is inclined, one side of the filter screen plate (128) extends through the installation groove (126) and is connected to the vibration motor (125), a spring groove (129) is formed in the inner wall of the waste discharge bin (116) at one end of the, the inner wall of the spring groove (129) is fixedly provided with a limiting spring (130), one end of the limiting spring (130) is connected to the filter screen plate (128), the fixed base (110) at one side of the waste discharge box (115) is embedded with the collection box (131), the air inlet plate (132) at one end of the collection box (131) is provided with a movable groove (133), the inner wall of the movable groove (133) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2), the lifting mechanism (2) comprises first rotating shaft rods (210), the number of the first rotating shaft rods (210) is two, the upper layer of the first rotating shaft rods (210) is sleeved on the inner wall of the movable groove (133) through bearings, the lower layer of the first rotating shaft rods (210) is sleeved on the inner wall of the collection box (131) through bearings, the two first rotating shaft rods (210) are sleeved with a first conveying belt (211), one side of the air inlet plate (132) is fixedly provided with a clamping frame (212), the number of the clamping frames (212) is two, the first motors (213) are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two clamping frames (212), the output ends of the first motors (213) are connected with the upper layer first rotating shaft rod (210), the material receiving mechanisms (3) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the first conveying belt (211), each material receiving mechanism (3) comprises a material receiving seat (310), each material receiving seat (310) is connected to the surface of the corresponding first conveying belt (211), the material receiving seats (310) are made of rubber, one side of each material receiving seat (310) is sleeved with a material receiving strip (311) through a rotating shaft, a material receiving ring (312) is fixedly mounted on one side of each material receiving strip (311), a filter screen sleeve (313) is fixedly mounted at one end of each material receiving ring (312), a compression spring (314) is fixedly mounted at one end of each material receiving strip (311), and one side of each compression spring (314) is connected to the surface of the corresponding first conveying belt (211), a material return groove (134) is formed in the incineration box (112) at one end of the air inflation pipe (137), material return plates (135) are fixedly mounted on the incineration box (112) on one side of the movable groove (133), the material return plates (135) are inclined, a material conveying mechanism (5) is arranged on a fixed base (110) at the bottom end of the waste discharge bin (116), the material conveying mechanism (5) comprises material conveying seats (510), the number of the material conveying seats (510) is six, the six material conveying seats (510) are all connected to the fixed base (110), one surfaces, close to each other, of the six material conveying seats (510) are all sleeved with a second rotating shaft rod (511), the left side of the fixed base (110) on one surface of the second rotating shaft rod (511) is fixedly provided with a second motor (512), the output end of the second motor (512) is connected to the left side of the second rotating shaft rod (511), and the three second rotating shaft rods (513) are sleeved with second conveying belts, and the surface of the second motor (512) is uniformly provided with separating and protecting strips (514).

2. The environmental protection incineration apparatus for garbage disposal having a repetitive combustion structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the incineration box (112) is fixedly provided with a heat insulation plate (145), the other end of the heat insulation plate (145) is connected to the waste discharge box (115), and the internal filler of the heat insulation plate (145) is asbestos.

3. The environmental protection incineration apparatus for garbage disposal having a repetitive combustion structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: burn case (112) one side fixed mounting have supplementary section of thick bamboo (143), and the quantity of supplementary section of thick bamboo (143) is two, two one side of supplementary section of thick bamboo (143) one side articulates there is protective cover (144).

4. The environmental protection incineration apparatus for garbage disposal having a repetitive combustion structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the incineration bin (113) at one end of the supporting screen plate (127) is fixedly provided with auxiliary supporting strips (141), the number of the auxiliary supporting strips (141) is four, the auxiliary supporting strips (141) are all in an inclined shape, a group of vent holes (142) are formed in the four auxiliary supporting strips (141), and the number of each group of vent holes (142) is two.

5. The environmental protection incineration apparatus for garbage disposal having a repetitive combustion structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and mounting seats (139) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the incineration bins (113) at one ends of the charging barrel (138) and the material return groove (134), and blocking plates (140) are sleeved on the mounting seats (139) through rotating shafts.

6. The environmental protection incineration apparatus for garbage disposal having a repetitive combustion structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with dust fall mechanism (4) on air inlet plate (132) of first conveyer belt (211) one side, dust fall mechanism (4) are including fixed plate (410), fixed plate (410) are connected on air inlet plate (132), dust fall seat (411) are evenly installed to one side of fixed plate (410), one side of dust fall seat (411) is equipped with touch board (412).

7. The environmental protection incineration device for garbage disposal having a repeated combustion structure as set forth in claim 6, wherein: dust fall seat (411) link to each other through the pivot with touch board (412), fixed mounting has dust fall board (413) on fixed plate (410) of dust fall seat (411) one end, the one end fixed mounting of dust fall board (413) has dust fall spring (414), and the other end of dust fall spring (414) is connected on touching board (412).

8. The environmental protection incineration device for garbage disposal having a repeated combustion structure as set forth in claim 6, wherein: one end of the touch plate (412) is arc-shaped, and one side of the material collecting ring (312) is arc-shaped.