CN113006247B - Gas collecting and guiding device for adjusting tank of refuse landfill - Google Patents
Gas collecting and guiding device for adjusting tank of refuse landfill Download PDFInfo
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- CN113006247B CN113006247B CN202110278262.4A CN202110278262A CN113006247B CN 113006247 B CN113006247 B CN 113006247B CN 202110278262 A CN202110278262 A CN 202110278262A CN 113006247 B CN113006247 B CN 113006247B
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
- B09B1/004—Covering of dumping sites
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gas collecting and guiding device for a regulating reservoir of a refuse landfill, and relates to the technical field of refuse landfill. This a gaseous drainage guide device that collects for landfill equalizing basin, including the landfill pond, the top in landfill pond is provided with feed mechanism, and the below in landfill pond is provided with collects mechanism and drainage guide mechanism, and the top in landfill pond is provided with rainwater collecting pit. This a gaseous drainage guide device that collects for landfill equalizing basin, through the landfill pond, the rainwater collecting pit, the equalizing basin, go up the workbin, the division board, the cooperation of air duct and collecting pipe is used, can effectually prevent that rainy day rainwater from permeating to the equalizing basin in, thereby lead to the problem that filtration liquid treatment station inlet water concentration is low excessively, and be convenient for carry out the landfill to rubbish, because landfill pond and equalizing basin are all buried deeply underground, consequently can not influence landfill and peripheral area foul smell and pollute, influence staff's healthy, and the facilitate promotion is used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refuse landfill, in particular to a gas collecting and guiding device for a regulating reservoir of a refuse landfill.
Background
In the landfill site, a large amount of sewage is generated in the garbage, the sewage is collected into the regulating tank through the collecting pipe, in order to prevent the rainwater from permeating, the water inlet concentration of the leachate treatment station is too low and foul gas is generated to pollute the environment, for example, a patent with the publication number of CN211499154U, wherein the gas collecting pipe and the floating ball are mainly arranged around the regulating tank, the generated gas is led out, but the method cannot effectively avoid the rainwater from permeating into the regulating tank, so that the problem that the water inlet concentration of the leachate treatment station is too low is caused, and the gas leading-out and collecting method is low in efficiency, so that the popularization and the use are not convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a gas collecting and guiding device for a conditioning tank of a refuse landfill to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a gas collecting and guiding device for a regulating tank of a refuse landfill comprises a landfill pool, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged above the landfill pool, a collecting mechanism and a guiding mechanism are arranged below the landfill pool, a rainwater collecting pool is arranged above the landfill pool, a regulating tank is arranged below the landfill pool, the rainwater collecting pool and the regulating tank are all fixedly buried underground, a feeding box is arranged above the rainwater collecting pool, a partition plate is fixedly arranged inside the rainwater collecting pool, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rainwater collecting pool, one end of the drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the rainwater collecting pool, two groups of air guide pipes are fixedly arranged at the top of the landfill pool, one end of each air guide pipe is communicated with the inside of the landfill pool, the other end of each air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rainwater collecting pool and communicated with the inside of the rainwater collecting pool, a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the rainwater collecting pool, the bottom of the landfill pond is fixedly provided with a collecting pipe, one end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the landfill pond, and the other end of the collecting pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the regulating pond and is communicated with the interior of the regulating pond;
the feeding box is fixedly provided with a material guide plate inside, and the degree of an included angle formed between the material guide plate and the bottom of the inner side of the feeding box is 45-60 degrees, so that the feeding efficiency of refuse landfill is improved;
the feeding mechanism comprises a suction pump, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a top cover, a first magnetic suction sealing strip and a second magnetic suction sealing strip, wherein the suction pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box, the feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the input end of the suction pump, one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the feeding box and communicated with the inside of the feeding box, the discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the suction pump, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the landfill pool, one end of the discharging pipe is communicated with the inside of the landfill pool, the other end of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe, the feeding box is arranged in an opening manner, the top cover is arranged above the feeding box, the first magnetic suction sealing strip is fixedly arranged in the top cover, the second magnetic suction sealing strip is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding box, the first magnetic suction sealing strip and the second magnetic suction sealing strip are adsorbed, when the feeding mechanism is used, the top cover is opened, the first magnetic suction sealing strip is separated from the second magnetic suction sealing strip, then dumping the garbage into a feeding box, controlling the starting of a suction pump, sucking the garbage in the feeding box into a feeding pipe, then conveying the garbage into a landfill pool through a discharging pipe and a discharging pipe, performing landfill treatment on the garbage, and effectively inhibiting the breeding of mosquitoes and flies and the overflowing of odor in the process of landfill of the garbage without blocking the discharging pipe, thereby protecting the environment, facilitating the landfill of the garbage and increasing the practicability and plasticity of the device;
collect mechanism and include the fixed case of motor, double-shaft motor, the dwang, the install bin, the right angle dwang, the connecting block, first inflator, first piston rod, first piston, first intake pipe and first outlet duct, the bottom fixed mounting in landfill pond has the fixed case of motor, the inside fixed mounting of the fixed case of motor has double-shaft motor, the output shaft of double-shaft motor extends to one side outer wall and the fixed mounting of the fixed case of motor through the shaft coupling and has the dwang, one side outer wall fixed mounting in landfill pond has the install bin, the one end of dwang extends to the inside and the fixed mounting of install bin has the right angle dwang, the outer wall movable sleeve of right angle dwang is equipped with the connecting block, one side outer wall fixed mounting in landfill pond has first inflator, the opening has all been seted up at the bottom of first inflator and the top of install the install bin, the articulated first piston rod of installing bin in top of connecting block, the one end of first piston rod all passes the inside and the fixed ann's that install bin and the opening extends to first inflator The device is provided with a first piston, a first air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of a first air cylinder, one end of the first air inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the first air cylinder, the other end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of a rainwater collecting pool and is communicated with the inside of the rainwater collecting pool, a one-way valve is arranged on the first air inlet pipe, a first air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first air cylinder, one end of the first air outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the first air cylinder, the other end of the first air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged with the outer wall of one side of a regulating pool and is communicated with the inside of the regulating pool, a one-way valve is arranged on the first air outlet pipe, the start of a double-shaft motor is controlled, a rotating rod is driven to rotate, a right-angle rotating rod is driven to rotate, a connecting block is driven to longitudinally move, then a first piston rod and a first piston are driven to longitudinally move, so that gas generated by a landfill pool is sucked into the first air inlet pipe, then the gas is conveyed into the regulating tank through the first gas outlet pipe, so that the gas generated in the landfill tank can be conveniently and effectively collected and guided out, the gas can be effectively conveyed into the regulating tank, and the gas generated in the landfill tank is prevented from being directly discharged into the air, so that the environment and the body health of workers are influenced;
the guide and exhaust mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a first umbrella-shaped gear, an installation rod, a second umbrella-shaped gear, eccentric wheels, a moving rod, an installation block, a spring, a second piston rod, a second air cylinder, a second piston, a second air inlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe, another group of output shafts of the double-shaft motor extend to the outer wall of the other side of the motor fixing box through a coupler and are fixedly provided with the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the first umbrella-shaped gear, the bottom of the landfill pond is rotatably provided with the installation rod, the outer wall of the installation rod is sleeved with the second umbrella-shaped gear which is meshed with the first umbrella-shaped gear, the outer wall of the installation rod is sleeved with two groups of eccentric wheels, the bottom of the landfill pond and the upper part of the adjusting pond are both fixedly provided with the installation block, the outer wall of one side of the two groups of installation blocks is both fixedly provided with the spring, one end of the two groups of springs is fixedly provided with the moving rod, the sliding rail is arranged on the moving rod, the eccentric wheel is slidably mounted in the moving rod, a second piston rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the moving rod, a second air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the landfill pool, an opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the second air cylinder, one end of the second piston rod penetrates through the opening in the second air cylinder to extend into the second air cylinder and is fixedly mounted with a second piston, a second air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the second air cylinder, one end of the second air inlet pipe extends into the regulating pool and is provided with a one-way valve, a second air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the second air cylinder, one end of the second air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the second air cylinder and is provided with a one-way valve, the double-shaft motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the first umbrella-shaped gear is driven to rotate, the mounting rod and the second umbrella-shaped gear are driven to rotate, and the moving rod transversely moves under the action of the mounting block and the spring, the second piston rod and the second piston are driven to move transversely, so that gas in the regulating tank is sucked into the second air cylinder and then is discharged through the second air outlet pipe, the gas collection and guide treatment can be completed, the pressure and the density of the gas in the regulating tank are regulated, the gas generated by landfill is better discharged, the practicability is high, the moving rod is positioned on the left side of the eccentric wheel, and the moving rod of the eccentric wheel is not contacted with the second umbrella-shaped gear in the rotating process;
the top of the top cover is fixedly provided with two groups of handles which are centrosymmetric, the two groups of handles are sleeved with anti-slip sleeves, the top cover can be conveniently opened, so that feeding is finished, and odor is prevented from being isolated, the top of the installation box and the bottom of the first air cylinder are fixedly provided with limit blocks, movable openings are formed in the limit blocks, the first piston rod is limited, and further, soil is prevented from influencing the movement of the first piston rod, the moving rod is positioned on the left side of the eccentric wheel, and the moving rod is not contacted with the second umbrella-shaped gear in the rotating process of the eccentric wheel, when the top cover is used, the top cover is opened, so that the first magnetic suction sealing strip is separated from the second magnetic suction sealing strip, then garbage is poured into the feeding box, then the starting of the suction pump is controlled, the garbage in the feeding box is sucked into the feeding pipe, then the garbage is conveyed into the landfill pond through the discharging pipe and the discharging pipe, the landfill treatment is carried out on the garbage, when raining, rainwater can enter the rainwater collection pond through the water inlet hole on the rainwater collection pond, then the water is discharged to the underground through a water discharge pipe, then the start of the double-shaft motor is controlled to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the right-angle rotating rod is driven to rotate, the connecting block is driven to move longitudinally, then the first piston rod and the first piston are driven to move longitudinally, so that the gas generated by the landfill pool is sucked into the first gas cylinder through the first gas inlet pipe, then the sewage is conveyed into the regulating tank through the first air outlet pipe, then the sewage seeped from the landfill tank permeates into the regulating tank through the collecting pipe, the double-shaft motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the mounting rod and the second bevel gear are driven to rotate, thereby leading the moving rod to move transversely under the action of the mounting block and the spring so as to drive the second piston rod and the second piston to move transversely, therefore, the gas in the regulating tank is sucked into the second gas cylinder and then is discharged through the second gas outlet pipe, and the gas collection and guide discharge treatment can be completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this a gaseous drainage guide device that collects for landfill equalizing basin, through the landfill pond, the rainwater collecting pit, the equalizing basin, go up the workbin, the division board, the cooperation of air duct and collecting pipe is used, can effectually prevent that rainy day rainwater from permeating to the equalizing basin in, thereby lead to the problem that filtration liquid treatment station inlet water concentration is low excessively, and be convenient for carry out the landfill to rubbish, because landfill pond and equalizing basin are all buried deeply underground, consequently can not influence landfill and peripheral area foul smell and pollute, influence staff's healthy, and the facilitate promotion is used.
(2) This a gas collection drainage guide device for landfill equalizing basin inhales sealing strip and second magnetism through suction pump, inlet pipe, discharging pipe, top cap, first magnetism and inhales the cooperation use of sealing strip, is convenient for carry out the landfill to rubbish, carries out the in-process of landfill to rubbish, can not block up row's material pipe, the breeding of effectual suppression mosquito and fly, the foul smell is excessive outward to when the environmental protection, be convenient for carry out the landfill to rubbish, greatly increased the practicality and the plasticity of device.
(3) This a gaseous collection drainage guide device for landfill equalizing basin, through the fixed case of motor, double-shaft motor, the dwang, the install bin, the right angle dwang, the connecting block, first inflator, first piston rod, first piston, first intake pipe and first outlet duct, the gaseous of production carries out effectual collection and derives in the landfill pond of being convenient for, can effectually carry gaseous the equalizing basin in, avoid the gaseous direct discharge air that produces in the landfill pond, thereby influence environment and staff are healthy.
(4) This a gaseous drainage guide device that collects for landfill equalizing basin, through the axis of rotation, first umbelliform gear, the installation pole, second umbelliform gear, the eccentric wheel, the carriage release lever, the installation piece, a spring, the second piston rod, the second inflator, the second piston, the cooperation of second intake pipe and second outlet duct is used, collect and derive the processing to the gas in the equalizing basin, gaseous pressure and density in the equalizing basin are adjusted, the better gas that produces landfill is discharged, the practicality is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the stop block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of section C of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the section D of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 landfill pool, 2 feeding mechanism, 201 suction pump, 202 feeding pipe, 203 discharging pipe, 204 top cover, 205 first magnetic sealing strip, 206 second magnetic sealing strip, 3 collecting mechanism, 301 motor fixing box, 302 double-shaft motor, 303 rotating rod, 304 mounting box, 305 right-angle rotating rod, 306 connecting block, 307 first air cylinder, 308 first piston rod, 309 first piston, 310 first air inlet pipe, 311 first air outlet pipe, 4 guiding and exhausting mechanism, 401 rotating shaft, 402 first umbrella-shaped gear, 403 mounting rod, 404 second bevel gear, 405 eccentric wheel, 406 moving rod, 407 mounting block, 408 spring, 409 second piston rod, 410 second air cylinder, 411 second piston, 412 second air inlet pipe, 413 second air outlet pipe, 5 rainwater collecting tank, 6 adjusting tank, 7 feeding box, 8 handle, 9 material guide plate, 10 separating plate, 11 water outlet pipe, 12 material outlet pipe, 13 air guide pipe, 14 limiting block and 15 collecting pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a gas collecting and guiding device for a regulating reservoir of a refuse landfill comprises a landfill pool 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged above the landfill pool 1, a collecting mechanism 3 and a guiding mechanism 4 are arranged below the landfill pool 1, a rainwater collecting pool 5 is arranged above the landfill pool 1, a regulating pool 6 is arranged below the landfill pool 1, the rainwater collecting pool 5 and the regulating pool 6 are all buried and fixed underground, a feeding box 7 is arranged above the rainwater collecting pool 5, a partition plate 10 is fixedly arranged inside the rainwater collecting pool 5, a drain pipe 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rainwater collecting pool 5, one end of the drain pipe 11 is communicated with the interior of the rainwater collecting pool 5, two groups of gas guide pipes 13 are fixedly arranged at the top of the landfill pool 1, one end of each gas guide pipe 13 is communicated with the interior of the landfill pool 1, the other end of each gas guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rainwater collecting pool 5 and communicated with the interior of the rainwater collecting pool 5, the inlet opening has been seted up at the top of rainwater collecting tank 5, and the bottom fixed mounting of landfill pond 1 has collecting pipe 15, and collecting pipe 15's one end communicates with each other with the inside of landfill pond 1, and collecting pipe 15's the other end and the top fixed connection of equalizing basin 6 and communicate with each other with the inside of equalizing basin 6.
Furthermore, a material guide plate 9 is fixedly arranged inside the feeding box 7, and the degree of an included angle formed between the material guide plate 9 and the bottom of the inner side of the feeding box 7 is 45-60 degrees, so that the feeding efficiency of refuse landfill is improved.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a suction pump 201, a feeding pipe 202, a discharging pipe 203, a top cover 204, a first magnetic-attraction sealing strip 205 and a second magnetic-attraction sealing strip 206, the suction pump 201 is disposed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box 7, the feeding pipe 202 is fixedly disposed at the input end of the suction pump 201, one end of the feeding pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding box 7 and is communicated with the inside of the feeding box 7, the discharging pipe 203 is fixedly disposed at the output end of the suction pump 201, the discharging pipe 12 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of one side of the landfill pool 1, one end of the discharging pipe 12 is communicated with the inside of the landfill pool 1, the other end of the discharging pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe 203, the feeding box 7 is open, the top cover 204 is disposed above the feeding box 7, the first magnetic-attraction sealing strip 205 is fixedly disposed inside the top cover 204, the second magnetic-attraction sealing strip 206 is fixedly disposed at the top of the feeding box 7, sealing strip 206 is inhaled with second magnetism to first magnetism and sealing strip 205 is inhaled mutually, in the use, open top cap 204, make first magnetism inhale sealing strip 205 and second magnetism and inhale sealing strip 206 separation, then pour rubbish into last workbin 7, then the start-up of control sucking pump 201, inhale into inlet pipe 202 with the rubbish in the last workbin 7, then carry landfill pond 1 through discharging pipe 203 and row material pipe 12, carry out the landfill processing to rubbish, at the in-process that carries out the landfill to rubbish, can not block up row material pipe 12, the breeding of effectual suppression mosquito and fly, the foul smell is excessive, thereby in the time of the environmental protection, be convenient for carry out the landfill to rubbish, greatly increased the practicality and the plasticity of device.
Further, the collecting mechanism 3 comprises a motor fixing box 301, a double-shaft motor 302, a rotating rod 303, an installation box 304, a right-angle rotating rod 305, a connecting block 306, a first air cylinder 307, a first piston rod 308, a first piston 309, a first air inlet pipe 310 and a first air outlet pipe 311, the bottom of the landfill pool 1 is fixedly provided with the motor fixing box 301, the double-shaft motor 302 is fixedly installed inside the motor fixing box 301, an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 302 extends to the outer wall of one side of the motor fixing box 301 through a coupler and is fixedly provided with the rotating rod 303, the outer wall of one side of the landfill pool 1 is fixedly provided with the installation box 304, one end of the rotating rod 303 extends to the inside of the installation box 304 and is fixedly provided with the right-angle rotating rod 305, the outer wall of the right-angle rotating rod 305 is movably sleeved with the connecting block 306, the outer wall of one side of the landfill pool 1 is fixedly provided with the first air cylinder 307, the bottom of the first air cylinder 307 and the top of the installation box 304 are both provided with openings, a first piston rod 308 is hinged to the top of the connecting block 306, one end of the first piston rod 308 extends into the first air cylinder 307 through the upper openings of the mounting box 304 and the first air cylinder 307 and is fixedly provided with a first piston 309, the top of the first air cylinder 307 is fixedly provided with a first air inlet pipe 310, one end of the first air inlet pipe 310 is communicated with the inside of the first air cylinder 307, the other end of the first air cylinder 307 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the rainwater collection pool 5 and is communicated with the inside of the rainwater collection pool 5, the first air inlet pipe 310 is provided with a one-way valve, the outer wall of one side of the first air cylinder 307 is fixedly provided with a first air outlet pipe 311, one end of the first air outlet pipe 311 is communicated with the inside of the first air cylinder 307, the other end of the first air outlet pipe 311 is fixedly mounted with the outer wall of one side of the regulation pool 6 and is communicated with the inside of the regulation pool 6, the first air outlet pipe 311 is provided with a one-way valve for controlling the start of the double-shaft motor 302, drive dwang 303 and rotate, it rotates to drive right angle dwang 305, drive connecting block 306 longitudinal movement, then drive first piston rod 308 and first piston 309 longitudinal movement, thereby gas with landfill pond 1 production inhales into first cylinder 307 through first intake pipe 310, then carry in equalizing basin 6 through first outlet duct 311, the gaseous of being convenient for produce in the landfill pond 1 carries out effectual collection and derives, can be effectual carry gas in equalizing basin 6, avoid the gaseous direct discharge air that produces in the landfill pond 1, thereby influence environment and staff are healthy.
Furthermore, the row guiding mechanism 4 comprises a rotating shaft 401, a first umbrella-shaped gear 402, a mounting rod 403, a second umbrella-shaped gear 404, an eccentric wheel 405, a moving rod 406, a mounting block 407, a spring 408, a second piston rod 409, a second air cylinder 410, a second piston 411, a second air inlet pipe 412 and a second air outlet pipe 413, the other group of output shafts of the double-shaft motor 302 extends to the outer wall of the other side of the motor fixing box 301 through a coupler and is fixedly mounted with the rotating shaft 401, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 401 is sleeved with the first umbrella-shaped gear 402, the bottom of the landfill pool 1 is rotatably mounted with the mounting rod 403, the outer wall of the mounting rod 403 is sleeved with the second umbrella-shaped gear 404, the second umbrella-shaped gear 404 is meshed with the first umbrella-shaped gear 402, the outer wall of the mounting rod 403 is sleeved with two groups of eccentric wheels 405, the bottom of the landfill pool 1 and the upper part of the adjusting pool 6 are both fixedly mounted with the mounting block 407, the outer wall of one side of the two groups of mounting blocks 407 is both fixedly mounted with the spring 408, one end of each of the two sets of springs 408 is fixedly provided with a movable rod 406, the movable rod 406 is provided with a sliding rail, an eccentric wheel 405 is slidably arranged in the movable rod 406, one side outer wall of the movable rod 406 is fixedly provided with a second piston rod 409, the bottom of the landfill pond 1 is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder 410, one side outer wall of the second air cylinder 410 is provided with an opening, one end of the second piston rod 409 passes through the opening on the second air cylinder 410 to extend into the second air cylinder 410 and is fixedly provided with a second piston 411, the bottom of the inner side of the second air cylinder 410 is fixedly provided with a second air inlet pipe 412, one end of the second air inlet pipe 412 extends into the regulating pond 6, a check valve is arranged on the second air inlet pipe 412, one side outer wall of the second air cylinder 410 is fixedly provided with a second air outlet pipe 413, one end of the second air outlet pipe 413 is communicated with the interior of the second air cylinder 410, a check valve is arranged on the second air outlet pipe 413, and the rotation shaft 401 is driven by the starting of the double-shaft motor 302, the first bevel gear 402 is driven to rotate, the mounting rod 403 and the second bevel gear 404 are driven to rotate, so that the moving rod 406 transversely moves under the action of the mounting block 407 and the spring 408, the second piston rod 409 and the second piston 411 are driven to transversely move, gas in the adjusting tank 6 is sucked into the second gas cylinder 410 and then is discharged through the second gas outlet pipe 413, gas collection and discharge guiding treatment can be completed, the pressure and the density of the gas in the adjusting tank 6 are adjusted, and gas generated by landfill is better discharged.
Secondly, top fixed mounting of top cap 204 has two sets of handles 8 and is central symmetry, all the cover is equipped with anti-skidding cover on two sets of handles 8, be convenient for open top cap 204, thereby accomplish the feeding, and then avoid isolated foul smell, the top of install bin 304 and the bottom fixed mounting of first cylinder 307 have stopper 14, the expansion gap has been seted up to stopper 14's inside, it is spacing to first piston rod 308, and then prevent that earth from influencing first piston rod 308 motion, carriage release lever 406 is located the left side of eccentric wheel 405 and eccentric wheel 405 rotates in-process carriage release lever 406 and does not contact with second umbrella gear 404.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the top cover 204 is opened to separate the first magnetic sealing strip 205 from the second magnetic sealing strip 206, then garbage is poured into the upper material box 7, then the suction pump 201 is controlled to start, the garbage in the upper material box 7 is sucked into the feeding pipe 202 and then is conveyed into the landfill pond 1 through the discharging pipe 203 and the discharging pipe 12, the garbage is landfill-treated, when raining, rainwater enters the rainwater collection pond 5 through the water inlet hole on the rainwater collection pond 5 and then is discharged to the ground through the discharging pipe 11, then the double-shaft motor 302 is controlled to start to drive the rotating rod 303 to rotate, the right-angle rotating rod 305 is driven to rotate to drive the connecting block 306 to move longitudinally, then the first piston rod 308 and the first piston 309 are driven to move longitudinally, so that gas generated by the landfill pond 1 is sucked into the first air cylinder 307 through the first air inlet pipe 310 and then is conveyed into the adjusting pond 6 through the first air outlet pipe 311, then the sewage seeped from the landfill pond 1 permeates into the adjusting pond 6 through the collecting pipe 15, the double-shaft motor 302 is started to drive the rotating shaft 401 to rotate, the first bevel gear 402 is driven to rotate, the mounting rod 403 and the second bevel gear 404 are driven to rotate, so that the moving rod 406 transversely moves under the action of the mounting block 407 and the spring 408, the second piston rod 409 and the second piston 411 are driven to transversely move, the gas in the adjusting pond 6 is sucked into the second gas cylinder 410 and then is discharged through the second gas outlet pipe 413, and the gas collecting, guiding and discharging treatment can be completed.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a gaseous collection drainage guide device for landfill equalizing basin, includes landfill pond (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding mechanism (2) is arranged above the landfill pool (1), a collecting mechanism (3) and a guide and discharge mechanism (4) are arranged below the landfill pool (1), a rainwater collecting pool (5) is arranged above the landfill pool (1), an adjusting pool (6) is arranged below the landfill pool (1), the rainwater collecting pool (5) and the adjusting pool (6) are all embedded and fixed underground, a feeding box (7) is arranged above the rainwater collecting pool (5), a partition plate (10) is fixedly arranged in the rainwater collecting pool (5), a drain pipe (11) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rainwater collecting pool (5), one end of the drain pipe (11) is communicated with the interior of the rainwater collecting pool (5), two groups of air guide pipes (13) are fixedly arranged at the top of the landfill pool (1), one end of each air guide pipe (13) is communicated with the interior of the landfill pool (1), the other end of the air duct (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rainwater collecting pool (5) and communicated with the interior of the rainwater collecting pool (5), a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the rainwater collecting pool (5), a collecting pipe (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the landfill pool (1), one end of the collecting pipe (15) is communicated with the interior of the landfill pool (1), and the other end of the collecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the top of the regulating pool (6) and communicated with the interior of the regulating pool (6);
a material guide plate (9) is fixedly arranged in the feeding box (7), and the degree of an included angle formed between the material guide plate (9) and the inner bottom of the feeding box (7) is 45-60 degrees, so that the feeding efficiency of refuse landfill is improved;
the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a suction pump (201), a feeding pipe (202), a discharging pipe (203), a top cover (204), a first magnetic suction sealing strip (205) and a second magnetic suction sealing strip (206), wherein the suction pump (201) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box (7), the feeding pipe (202) is fixedly installed at the input end of the suction pump (201), one end of the feeding pipe (202) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the feeding box (7) and communicated with the inside of the feeding box (7), the discharging pipe (203) is fixedly installed at the output end of the suction pump (201), a discharging pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the landfill pool (1), one end of the discharging pipe (12) is communicated with the inside of the landfill pool (1), the other end of the discharging pipe (12) is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe (203), the feeding box (7) is provided with an opening, the top cover (204) is arranged above the feeding box (7), the inside fixed mounting of top cap (204) has first magnetism to inhale sealing strip (205), the top fixed mounting of material loading case (7) has second magnetism to inhale sealing strip (206), first magnetism is inhaled sealing strip (205) and second magnetism and is inhaled sealing strip (206) and adsorb mutually, when using, open top cap (204), make first magnetism inhale sealing strip (205) and second magnetism and inhale sealing strip (206) and separate, then pour rubbish into material loading case (7), then control the start-up of inhaling pump (201), inhale the rubbish in material loading case (7) into inlet pipe (202), then in discharging pipe (203) and row material pipe (12) carry landfill pond (1), landfill the rubbish is handled, in the in-process of landfill to rubbish, can not block row material pipe (12), effectual suppression fly breed, the foul smell is excessive, thereby when protecting the environment, be convenient for landfill to rubbish, the practicability and the plasticity of the device are increased;
the collecting mechanism (3) comprises a motor fixing box (301), a double-shaft motor (302), a rotating rod (303), an installation box (304), a right-angle rotating rod (305), a connecting block (306), a first air cylinder (307), a first piston rod (308), a first piston (309), a first air inlet pipe (310) and a first air outlet pipe (311), the bottom of the landfill pool (1) is fixedly provided with the motor fixing box (301), the inside of the motor fixing box (301) is fixedly provided with the double-shaft motor (302), an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (302) extends to the outer wall of one side of the motor fixing box (301) through a coupler and is fixedly provided with the rotating rod (303), the outer wall of one side of the landfill pool (1) is fixedly provided with the installation box (304), one end of the rotating rod (303) extends to the inside of the installation box (304) and is fixedly provided with the right-angle rotating rod (305), and the outer wall of the right-angle rotating rod (305) is movably sleeved with the rotating rod (306), a first air cylinder (307) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the landfill pool (1), openings are formed in the bottom of the first air cylinder (307) and the top of the installation box (304), a first piston rod (308) is hinged to the top of the connecting block (306), one end of the first piston rod (308) penetrates through the installation box (304) and the upper opening of the first air cylinder (307) to extend into the first air cylinder (307) and is fixedly provided with a first piston (309), a first air inlet pipe (310) is fixedly installed on the top of the first air cylinder (307), one end of the first air inlet pipe (310) is communicated with the inside of the first air cylinder (307), the other end of the first air cylinder (307) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the rainwater collection pool (5) and is communicated with the inside of the rainwater collection pool (5), a one-way valve is arranged on the first air inlet pipe (310), a first air outlet pipe (311) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the first air cylinder (307), one end of a first air outlet pipe (311) is communicated with the inside of a first air cylinder (307), the other end of the first air outlet pipe (311) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the adjusting tank (6) and is communicated with the inside of the adjusting tank (6), a one-way valve is arranged on the first air outlet pipe (311), the starting of a double-shaft motor (302) is controlled, a rotating rod (303) is driven to rotate, a right-angle rotating rod (305) is driven to rotate, a connecting block (306) is driven to longitudinally move, then a first piston rod (308) and a first piston (309) are driven to longitudinally move, so that the gas generated by the landfill tank (1) is sucked into the first air cylinder (307) through a first air inlet pipe (310) and then is conveyed into the adjusting tank (6) through the first air outlet pipe (311), the gas generated by the landfill tank (1) is conveniently and effectively collected and guided out, and can be effectively conveyed into the adjusting tank (6), the gas generated in the landfill pool (1) is prevented from being directly discharged into the air, so that the environment and the health of workers are influenced;
the guide and exhaust mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (401), a first umbrella-shaped gear (402), a mounting rod (403), a second umbrella-shaped gear (404), an eccentric wheel (405), a moving rod (406), a mounting block (407), a spring (408), a second piston rod (409), a second air cylinder (410), a second piston (411), a second air inlet pipe (412) and a second air outlet pipe (413), the other group of output shafts of the double-shaft motor (302) extends to the outer wall of the other side of the motor fixing box (301) through a coupler and is fixedly provided with the rotating shaft (401), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (401) is sleeved with the first umbrella-shaped gear (402), the bottom of the landfill pool (1) is rotatably provided with the mounting rod (403), the outer wall of the mounting rod (403) is sleeved with the second umbrella-shaped gear (404), the second umbrella-shaped gear (404) is meshed with the first umbrella-shaped gear (402), the outer wall of the mounting rod (403) is sleeved with two groups of eccentric wheels (405), the bottom of landfill pond (1) and the equal fixed mounting in upper portion of equalizing basin (6) have installation piece (407), the equal fixed mounting in one side outer wall of two sets of installation pieces (407) has spring (408), the one end fixed mounting of two sets of springs (408) has carriage release lever (406), the slide rail has been seted up on carriage release lever (406), eccentric wheel (405) slidable mounting is in carriage release lever (406), one side outer wall fixed mounting of carriage release lever (406) has second piston rod (409), the bottom fixed mounting of landfill pond (1) has second inflator (410), the opening has been seted up to one side outer wall of second inflator (410), the opening that the one end of second piston rod (409) passed on second inflator (410) extends to the inside of second inflator (410) and fixed mounting has second piston (411), the inboard bottom fixed mounting of second inflator (410) has second intake pipe (412), the one end of second intake pipe (412) extends to the inside of equalizing basin (6) and is provided with on second intake pipe (412) A one-way valve, a second air outlet pipe (413) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the second air cylinder (410), one end of the second air outlet pipe (413) is communicated with the inside of the second air cylinder (410), the one-way valve is arranged on the second air outlet pipe (413), the rotation of the rotating shaft (401) is driven by the starting of the double-shaft motor (302), the first umbrella-shaped gear (402) is driven to rotate, the installation rod (403) and the second umbrella-shaped gear (404) are driven to rotate, the moving rod (406) is driven to transversely move under the action of the installation block (407) and the spring (408), the second piston rod (409) and the second piston (411) are driven to transversely move, so that the gas in the adjusting pool (6) is sucked into the second air cylinder (410) and then discharged through the second air outlet pipe (413), the collection, the gas guide and discharge treatment can be completed, the pressure and density of the gas in the adjusting pool (6) are adjusted, and the gas generated by landfill can be discharged better, the practicability is high, the moving rod (406) is positioned at the left side of the eccentric wheel (405), and the moving rod (406) is not contacted with the second bevel gear (404) in the rotating process of the eccentric wheel (405);
the top of the top cover (204) is fixedly provided with two groups of handles (8) which are centrosymmetric, the two groups of handles (8) are respectively sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve, the top cover (204) is convenient to open, thereby the feeding is completed, further the odor is prevented from being isolated, the top of the installation box (304) and the bottom of the first air cylinder (307) are fixedly provided with a limiting block (14), the inside of the limiting block (14) is provided with a movable opening for limiting the first piston rod (308), further the soil is prevented from influencing the movement of the first piston rod (308), the movable rod (406) is positioned at the left side of the eccentric wheel (405), the movable rod (406) of the eccentric wheel (405) is not contacted with the second umbrella-shaped gear (404) in the rotation process, when the top cover is used, the top cover (204) is opened, the first magnetic suction sealing strip (205) is separated from the second magnetic suction sealing strip (206), then the garbage is poured into the upper material box (7), and then the starting of the suction pump (201) is controlled, the garbage in the feeding box (7) is sucked into the feeding pipe (202), then the garbage is conveyed into the landfill pool (1) through the discharging pipe (203) and the discharging pipe (12) to carry out landfill treatment, when raining, rainwater can enter the rainwater collecting pool (5) through a water inlet hole on the rainwater collecting pool (5), then the rainwater is discharged to the ground through the discharging pipe (11), then the starting of the double-shaft motor (302) is controlled to drive the rotating rod (303) to rotate, the right-angle rotating rod (305) is driven to rotate, the connecting block (306) is driven to move longitudinally, then the first piston rod (308) and the first piston (309) are driven to move longitudinally, so that gas generated by the landfill pool (1) is sucked into the first gas cylinder (307) through the first gas inlet pipe (310), then the gas is conveyed into the regulating pool (6) through the first gas outlet pipe (311), and then the sewage seeped out from the landfill pool (1) permeates into the regulating pool (6) through the collecting pipe (15), the double-shaft motor (302) is started to drive the rotating shaft (401) to rotate, the first umbrella-shaped gear (402) is driven to rotate, the mounting rod (403) and the second umbrella-shaped gear (404) are driven to rotate, the moving rod (406) is made to transversely move under the action of the mounting block (407) and the spring (408), the second piston rod (409) and the second piston (411) are driven to transversely move, and therefore gas in the regulating reservoir (6) is sucked into the second gas cylinder (410) and then is discharged through the second gas outlet pipe (413), and then gas collection, gas guiding and discharging processing can be completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110278262.4A CN113006247B (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Gas collecting and guiding device for adjusting tank of refuse landfill |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110278262.4A CN113006247B (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Gas collecting and guiding device for adjusting tank of refuse landfill |
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| CN113006247A CN113006247A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
| CN113006247B true CN113006247B (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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| CN210160135U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-03-20 | 长沙新中水环保科技有限公司 | Landfill gas collection device |
| CN210907347U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-07-03 | 扬州阿鲁达环境科技有限公司 | Air guide device for refuse landfill |
| CN211304197U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-08-21 | 贵州欧瑞欣合环保股份有限公司 | Landfill leachate collection device |
| CN211987530U (en) * | 2019-12-08 | 2020-11-24 | 中兰环保科技股份有限公司 | Novel landfill leachate and landfill gas are derived device |
| CN212419029U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-01-29 | 深圳市中兰环能有限公司 | Landfill gas collection device |
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2021
- 2021-03-16 CN CN202110278262.4A patent/CN113006247B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN206784545U (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-12-22 | 内蒙古欧深环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of solid waste garbage loading embeading pond |
| CN210160135U (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-03-20 | 长沙新中水环保科技有限公司 | Landfill gas collection device |
| CN210907347U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-07-03 | 扬州阿鲁达环境科技有限公司 | Air guide device for refuse landfill |
| CN211304197U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-08-21 | 贵州欧瑞欣合环保股份有限公司 | Landfill leachate collection device |
| CN211987530U (en) * | 2019-12-08 | 2020-11-24 | 中兰环保科技股份有限公司 | Novel landfill leachate and landfill gas are derived device |
| CN212419029U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-01-29 | 深圳市中兰环能有限公司 | Landfill gas collection device |
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