CN221032713U - Mining construction dust fall equipment - Google Patents
Mining construction dust fall equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221032713U CN221032713U CN202322884351.0U CN202322884351U CN221032713U CN 221032713 U CN221032713 U CN 221032713U CN 202322884351 U CN202322884351 U CN 202322884351U CN 221032713 U CN221032713 U CN 221032713U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- dust
- water
- water pipe
- air
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mining dust fall, in particular to mining construction dust fall equipment, which comprises a box body for storing water; the filter plate is movably arranged in the box body and is positioned at one third of the bottom of the air pipe; the dust collection assembly is fixedly arranged at the right end of the box body, and the left end of the dust collection assembly is movably inserted into the box body; the dust fall assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, and the lower end of the dust fall assembly is inserted into the box body. According to the utility model, the motor rotates to drive the air port to rotate, so that dust in air in a mine is sucked into the box body, the dust in the air is adsorbed by water in the box body, so that the dust is accumulated at the bottom of the box body, the purification treatment of the dust in the air is accelerated, the water in the box body is sucked out through the pump and sprayed into the mine through the annular nozzle, and the dual dust fall purification treatment of the air in the mine is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mining dust fall, in particular to mining construction dust fall equipment.
Background
Coal mines are areas where human beings mine coal resources in mining areas rich in coal and are generally divided into underground coal mines and open pit coal mines, coal is generally selected to be mined into underground mining tunnels when a coal bed is far away from the ground surface, the underground coal mines are the underground coal mines, and the direct stripping of earth surface soil layers is generally selected to mine coal when the coal bed is very close to the ground surface, the open pit coal mines are the open pit coal mines, and most of coal mines in China belong to the underground coal mines.
The dust fall device is used for spraying dust fall in the mine in the mining process of the coal mine, but the existing dust fall equipment can only spray water mist dust fall in the mine, when spraying water mist dust fall in the mine, the water mist needs a certain time to adsorb dust in the air, dust fall efficiency in the air is lower, and when the spray head is used for a period of time, the dust in the air can be mixed with water and is stained on the spray head opening, so that the spray head cannot spray the water mist, and therefore the mining construction dust fall equipment is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide dust settling equipment for mining construction, which solves the problems that the dust settling equipment provided in the background art can only spray water mist to settle dust in a mine, when the water mist is sprayed to settle dust in the mine, the water mist needs a certain time to adsorb dust in air, the dust settling efficiency of the dust in the air is lower, and when a spray head is used for a period of time, the dust in the air is mixed with water and is stained on a spray head opening, so that the spray head cannot spray the water mist.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the mining construction dust fall equipment comprises a box body for storing water;
The filter plate is movably arranged in the box body and is positioned at one third of the bottom of the air pipe;
The dust collection assembly is fixedly arranged at the right end of the box body, the left end of the dust collection assembly is movably inserted into the box body, and the dust collection assembly is used for absorbing and purifying dust generated by mining;
The dust settling assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, the lower end of the dust settling assembly is inserted into the box body, and the dust settling assembly is used for settling dust in air in a mine by water in the box body.
Preferably, the dust fall assembly comprises an air pipe, the air pipe is movably arranged at the right end of the box body, the left end of the air pipe is inserted into the lower end of the filter plate, an air port is fixedly arranged at the right end of the air pipe, a motor is fixedly arranged in the air port, and a fan blade is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor.
Preferably, the dust fall subassembly includes first water pipe, first water pipe fixed mounting is in the box, the upper end fixed mounting of box has the pump machine, the pump machine is connected with the upper end of first water pipe, the left end fixed mounting of pump machine has the second water pipe, the upper end left side fixed mounting of box has the fixed bolster, fixed mounting has the third water pipe in the fixed bolster, the right-hand member of third water pipe is connected with the left end of second water pipe, the left end fixed mounting of third water pipe has the water jet, fixed mounting has two sets of fourth water pipes in the water jet, two sets of the right-hand member of fourth water pipe is connected with the right-hand member of third water pipe, two sets of fixedly connected with annular pipe on the left end of fourth water pipe, annular pipe's the left end is gone up and is installed multiunit fifth water pipe, multiunit fifth water pipe's left end fixed mounting has annular shower nozzle, fourth water pipe, annular pipe and annular shower nozzle fixed mounting are in the water jet.
Preferably, the water wheel is fixedly installed in the third water pipe, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the water wheel, the left end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed in the annular spray head, the scraping plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting rod, and the right side of the scraping plate is attached to the left end of the annular spray head.
Preferably, a cover plate is movably mounted on the rear side of the box body.
Preferably, the left end opening of the air pipe is positioned at the lower side of the filter plate, and the lower end of the first water pipe is positioned at the upper side of the filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the motor rotates to drive the air port to rotate, so that dust in air in a mine is sucked into the box body, the dust in the air is adsorbed by water in the box body, so that the dust is accumulated at the bottom of the box body, the purification treatment of the dust in the air is accelerated, the water in the box body is sucked out of the mine by the pump and sprayed into the mine through the annular spray head, the dual dust fall purification treatment of the air in the mine is achieved, and the cleanliness of the air in the mine is improved.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rear elevation view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 4 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. an air pipe; 3. an air port; 4. a motor; 5. a fan blade; 6. a filter plate; 7. a first water pipe; 8. a pump machine; 9. a second water pipe; 10. a fixed bracket; 11. a third water pipe; 12. a water jet; 13. a fourth water pipe; 14. an annular tube; 15. a fifth water pipe; 16. an annular nozzle; 17. a water wheel; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a scraper; 20. and a cover plate.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the mining construction dust fall equipment comprises a box body 1 for storing water;
The filter plate 6 is movably arranged in the box body 1, and the filter plate 6 is positioned at one third of the bottom of the air pipe 2;
The dust collection assembly is fixedly arranged at the right end of the box body 1, the left end of the dust collection assembly is movably inserted into the box body 1, and the dust collection assembly is used for absorbing and purifying dust generated by mining;
The dust settling assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, the lower end of the dust settling assembly is inserted into the box body 1, the dust settling assembly is used for settling dust in air in a mine by water in the box body 1, the dust settling assembly sucks the air in the mine through the dust collection assembly, the water in the box body 1 adsorbs the dust in the air and remains in the box body 1, and the purified air is sprayed in the mine along with the water in the box body 1 through the dust settling assembly, so that the effect of double dust settling and purification is achieved;
Further, the dust fall subassembly includes trachea 2, and trachea 2 movable mounting is on the right-hand member of box 1, and the left end of trachea 2 inserts to establish in the lower extreme of filter 6, and the right-hand member fixed mounting of trachea 2 has gas port 3, and fixed mounting has motor 4 in the gas port 3, and fixed mounting has flabellum 5 on the output of motor 4, and this structure is through motor 4 and flabellum 5 rotation in the gas port 3 with the air suction box 1 in the mine, then through the dust purification treatment in the water to the air in the box 1.
Further, the dust fall subassembly includes first water pipe 7, first water pipe 7 fixed mounting is in box 1, the upper end fixed mounting of box 1 has pump 8, pump 8 is connected with the upper end of first water pipe 7, the left end fixed mounting of pump 8 has second water pipe 9, fixed bolster 10 is fixed mounting in the upper end left side of box 1, fixed mounting has third water pipe 11 in the fixed bolster 10, the right-hand member of third water pipe 11 is connected with the left end of second water pipe 9, the left end fixed mounting of third water pipe 11 has water jet 12, fixed mounting has two sets of fourth water pipes 13 in the water jet 12, the right-hand member of two sets of fourth water pipes 13 is connected with the right-hand member of third water pipe 11, fixedly connected with annular pipe 14 on the left end of two sets of fourth water pipes 13, annular pipe 14's the left end is last to be installed the multiunit fifth water pipe 15 in the annular shower nozzle 16, fourth water pipe 13, annular pipe 14, fifth water pipe 15 and annular shower nozzle 16 are fixed mounting in the water jet 12 in the water pipe 11 through the annular pump 11, the water jet is carried out in the mine through the water jet 11, dust in the water jet is sucked out to the fourth water pipe 11 through the annular pump 11, the water jet 12, the dust in the mine is sucked out in the annular water jet 11 through the annular water jet 11.
Further, the water wheel 17 is fixedly installed in the third water pipe 11, the connecting rod 18 is fixedly installed on the left side of the water wheel 17, the left end of the connecting rod 18 is rotatably installed in the annular spray head 16, the scraper 19 is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting rod 18, the right side of the scraper 19 is attached to the left end of the annular spray head 16, water flowing in the third water pipe 11 of the structure flushes the water wheel 17 so as to drive the water wheel 17 to rotate, the water wheel 17 rotates to drive the connecting rod 18 and the scraper 19 to rotate, and dust stained on the surface of the annular spray head 16 is flushed by the rotation of the scraper 19, so that the blockage of dust to a spraying opening of the fourth water pipe 13 is avoided.
Further, a cover plate 20 is movably arranged on the rear side of the box body 1, and dust purified in the box body 1 is taken out through the cover plate 20, so that excessive dust accumulated in the box body 1 is avoided.
Further, the left end opening of the air pipe 2 is positioned at the lower side of the filter plate 6, the lower end of the first water pipe 7 is positioned at the upper side of the filter plate 6, and the structure is characterized in that according to the installation positions of the air pipe 2 and the first water pipe 7, the air sucked by the air pipe 2 enters the bottom of the box body 1, the air flows upwards and isolates dust at the bottom of the box body 1 through the filter plate 6, and the first water pipe 7 sucks out the water without dust after the isolation of the filter plate 6.
Working principle: when dust is reduced in a mine, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a motor 4 is started firstly, the output end of the motor 4 rotates to drive a fan blade 5 to rotate, the fan blade 5 rotates to suck air in an air inlet 3 and an air pipe 2 in the mine, the air in the air inlet 3 and the air pipe 2 flows into a box body 1, after the air enters the box body 1, the water in the box body 1 is used for adsorbing and purifying the dust in the air, the bottom of the box body 1 is isolated through a filter plate 6 in the box body 1, the dust entering the box body 1 is prevented from drifting into the upper end of the box body 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a pump 8 is started, the pump 8 sucks water in the box body 1 through a first water pipe 7 and flows into a second water pipe 9, the water in the second water pipe 9 flows into the third water pipe 11, the water entering the third water pipe 11 is sprayed into a mine through the fourth water pipe 13, the annular pipe 14, the fifth water pipe 15 and the annular spray head 16, when the water flows in the third water pipe 11, the power generated by the water flows stirs the water wheel 17, the water wheel 17 rotates to drive the connecting rod 18 and the scraping plate 19 to rotate, the scraping plate 19 rotates to brush the left side surface of the annular spray head 16, so that dust stained on the surface of the annular spray head 16 is taken out, and after one end of the box body 1 is used, the cover plate 20 is opened, so that dust accumulated at the bottom of the box body 1 is cleaned.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. Mining construction dust fall equipment includes: a tank (1) for storing water;
the method is characterized in that:
The filter plate (6) is movably arranged in the box body (1), and the filter plate (6) is positioned at one third of the bottom of the air pipe (2);
The dust collection assembly is fixedly arranged at the right end of the box body (1), the left end of the dust collection assembly is movably inserted into the box body (1), and the dust collection assembly is used for absorbing and purifying dust generated by mining;
The dust settling assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), the lower end of the dust settling assembly is inserted into the box body (1), and the dust settling assembly is used for settling dust in air in a mine by water in the box body (1).
2. The mining construction dust fall apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the dust fall assembly comprises an air pipe (2), the air pipe (2) is movably mounted on the right end of the box body (1), the left end of the air pipe (2) is inserted into the lower end of the filter plate (6), an air port (3) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the air pipe (2), a motor (4) is fixedly mounted in the air port (3), and a fan blade (5) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (4).
3. The mining construction dust fall apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the dust fall subassembly includes first water pipe (7), first water pipe (7) fixed mounting is in box (1), the upper end fixed mounting of box (1) has pump (8), pump (8) are connected with the upper end of first water pipe (7), the left end fixed mounting of pump (8) has second water pipe (9), the upper end left side fixed mounting of box (1) has fixed bolster (10), fixed mounting has third water pipe (11) in fixed bolster (10), the right-hand member of third water pipe (11) is connected with the left end of second water pipe (9), the left end fixed mounting of third water pipe (11) has water jet (12), fixed mounting has two sets of fourth water pipe (13) in water jet (12), and two sets of the right-hand member of fourth water pipe (13) are connected with the right-hand member of third water pipe (11), and two sets of the left end upper end fixed mounting of fourth water pipe (13) has fixed bolster (14), ring-shaped spray nozzle (16) are installed in water jet (15), ring-shaped pipe (15) are installed in water jet (15).
4. A mining construction dust fall apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the novel water jet device is characterized in that a water wheel (17) is fixedly installed in the third water pipe (11), a connecting rod (18) is fixedly installed on the left side of the water wheel (17), the left end of the connecting rod (18) is rotatably installed in the annular spray head (16), a scraping plate (19) is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting rod (18), and the right side of the scraping plate (19) is attached to the left end of the annular spray head (16).
5. The mining construction dust fall apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a cover plate (20) is movably arranged on the rear side of the box body (1).
6. A mining construction dust fall apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the left end opening of the air pipe (2) is positioned at the lower side of the filter plate (6), and the lower end of the first water pipe (7) is positioned at the upper side of the filter plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322884351.0U CN221032713U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Mining construction dust fall equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322884351.0U CN221032713U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Mining construction dust fall equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221032713U true CN221032713U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91132800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322884351.0U Active CN221032713U (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Mining construction dust fall equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221032713U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-26 CN CN202322884351.0U patent/CN221032713U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |