CN112999004A - Traditional Chinese medicine clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism and method - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112999004A
CN112999004A CN202110214638.5A CN202110214638A CN112999004A CN 112999004 A CN112999004 A CN 112999004A CN 202110214638 A CN202110214638 A CN 202110214638A CN 112999004 A CN112999004 A CN 112999004A
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Prior art keywords
cushion
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
plate
rotating wheel
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CN202110214638.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112999004B (en
Inventor
初德波
刘小静
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Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/08Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/009Physiotherapeutic tables, beds or platforms; Chiropractic or osteopathic tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1225Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/123Lower body, e.g. pelvis, hip, buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism and a method for traditional Chinese medicine, belonging to the technical field of medical instruments for traditional Chinese medicine, the clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine comprises a bed body, an auxiliary mechanism and a buffer cushion, wherein the bed body comprises a bed frame, a back cushion, a cushion, leg cushions and a first driving motor, a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively arranged on a bottom plate of the bed frame, two supporting bodies are fixedly connected on the bottom plate of the bed frame, the back cushion, the cushion and the leg cushions are respectively arranged in the bed frame along the length direction of the bed frame, the back cushion and the cushion are connected with the two supporting bodies, the back cushion and the leg cushions are respectively connected with the bed frame through a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft in a rotating way, the first rotating wheel drives the transmission shaft to drive the back cushion to do upward or downward fan-shaped movement, the second rotating wheel drives the leg cushions to do downward or upward fan-, thereby ensuring that the old can lie on the bed body safely.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism and method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of orthopedic rehabilitation medical equipment, and particularly relates to a clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism and method for the traditional Chinese medicine department.
Background
Traditional Chinese medicine generally treats patients through acupoint massage, acupuncture, traditional Chinese medicine, massage and the like; at present, when the traditional Chinese medicine is used for massage, the bed body of the traditional Chinese medicine is not provided with an auxiliary mechanism, is very inconvenient for the old with inflexible legs and feet, can be laid on the bed body by the assistance of a doctor, and has a certain safety accident if the old falls down carelessly; moreover, the mattress of the bed body is hard, and the chest discomfort of the old can be easily caused if the force is large in the massage process.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism and method in the traditional Chinese medicine department, and aims to solve the problems that the bed body of the traditional Chinese medicine department is not provided with an auxiliary mechanism, is very inconvenient for the old with inflexible legs and feet, is hard in a mattress of the bed body, and is easy to cause chest discomfort of the old in the massaging process if the force is large.
In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
the invention provides a clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism for traditional Chinese medicine department, comprising:
the bed body comprises a bed frame, a back cushion, a leg cushion and a first driving motor, wherein a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively formed in a bottom plate of the bed frame, two supporting bodies are fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the bed frame, the back cushion, the cushion and the leg cushion are respectively arranged in the bed frame along the length direction of the bed frame, the back cushion and the cushion are connected with the two supporting bodies, the back cushion and the leg cushion are respectively rotatably connected with the bed frame through a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, a first rotating wheel is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission shaft close to the first through hole, a second rotating wheel is sleeved on the surface of the second transmission shaft close to the second through hole, two third rotating wheels are sleeved on the output end of the first driving motor, one third rotating wheel penetrates through the first through hole through belt to be rotatably connected with the first rotating wheel, the third rotating wheel penetrates through the second through hole through a transmission belt and is in rotating connection with the second rotating wheel;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a shell, an auxiliary plate, a rotating rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a connecting lug and a second bevel gear, wherein the shell is of a 7-shaped structure, one side of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of a bed body bottom plate, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the rear part of the shell through a mounting plate, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the shell from top to bottom, guide rails are fixedly connected to two sides of the through grooves respectively and can be connected with the auxiliary plate in a sliding mode, the rotating rod is arranged on one side of the through grooves, two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected with the shell through bearing seats, a first bevel gear and a plurality of shaft sleeves are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, the shaft sleeves are fixed with the rotating rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of each shaft sleeve, and one end of the first connecting rod is, one side, close to the second connecting rod, of each auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with the connecting lug, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting lug, the first bevel gear is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear, the inner shaft of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame has a support base at a bottom thereof.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of horsewheels are mounted on the bottom of the support platform.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lengths of the plurality of auxiliary plates are sequentially increased from top to bottom.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a cushion pad is arranged above the back pad, the cushion pad comprises a sweat absorbing part, a buffering part and a zipper, the sweat absorbing part and the buffering part are detachably connected through the zipper, the sweat absorbing part is sequentially composed of an external sweat absorbing layer, a base layer, an internal sweat absorbing layer and a first waterproof layer from top to bottom, the outer sides of the external sweat absorbing layer, the base layer, the internal sweat absorbing layer and the first waterproof layer are sewed and wrapped through skin-friendly breathable fabric, the buffering part is sequentially composed of a second waterproof layer, a first elastic layer and a second elastic layer from top to bottom, a buffering spring is connected between the first elastic layer and the second elastic layer in a butting mode, and the outer sides of the second waterproof layer, the first elastic layer and the second elastic layer are sewed and wrapped through conventional fiber fabric.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the outer sweat absorbing layer is made of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fiber monofilaments with nano silver particles, the base layer is woven by skin-friendly composite yarns, the inner sweat absorbing layer is made of quick-drying warm composite yarns, and the first water-resisting layer and the second water-resisting layer are both made of waterproof films.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first elastic layer and the second elastic layer are both made of elastic rubber.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of each of the two supporting bodies is provided with a first supporting member, each first supporting member comprises a fixed plate, a turnover plate, a first movable plate and a second movable plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting body, the fixed plate is provided with a first sliding chute, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding chute, the turnover plate is respectively provided with a second sliding chute and a connecting hole, the turnover plate is hinged to the back cushion through the connecting hole, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding chute, two ends of the first movable plate are respectively rotatably connected to the turnover plate and the first sliding block through rotating shafts, and two ends of the second movable plate are respectively rotatably connected to the first sliding block and the second sliding block through rotating shafts.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a second supporting member is disposed between the supporting platform and the leg pad, the second supporting member includes a supporting frame, a first cavity portion and a telescopic rod, the supporting frame is in a Y-shaped structure, the supporting frame has a first end, a second end and a third end, the second end and the third end are in a hollow structure, the first cavity portion and the second cavity portion are disposed inside the second end and the third end, the first cavity portion and the second cavity portion are communicated with each other through a flow guide hole, the telescopic rod is disposed inside the first cavity portion, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a piston plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the leg pad.
On the other hand, the invention provides a working method of a traditional Chinese medicine clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism, which comprises the following steps:
s1, back pad and leg pad flipping: a doctor enables a first driving motor to be electrified to rotate clockwise to drive a third rotating wheel to drive a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel to rotate through a transmission belt respectively, the first rotating wheel enables a transmission shaft to drive a back cushion to move upwards in a fan shape, meanwhile, a turnover plate follows the back cushion to move upwards in the fan shape, a first sliding block and a second sliding block slide in a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove towards the direction in which a fixed plate is hinged with the turnover plate, so that one ends of a first movable plate and a second movable plate are in a folding trend, the transmission shaft of the second rotating wheel drives a leg cushion to move downwards in the fan shape, the leg cushion drives a telescopic rod to enable a piston piece to extrude liquid in a first cavity part, and the liquid in the first cavity part flows into a second cavity part through a flow;
s2, auxiliary board assistance: a doctor enables a second driving motor to be electrified to drive a second bevel gear to drive a first bevel gear to rotate, so that a rotating rod rotates along with the first bevel gear, a shaft sleeve pushes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod to expand, a plurality of auxiliary plates are pushed out outwards along a guide rail, and the old sits on a cushion by means of the auxiliary plates;
s3, the elderly lying on their stomach above the back, seat and leg pads: the old man sits when the cushion, doctor makes first driving motor circular telegram anticlockwise rotation drive third runner drive first runner and second runner rotation respectively through the drive belt, first runner makes the transmission shaft drive the back of the body and fills up and be fan-shaped motion downwards, the returning face plate is followed the back of the body and is done fan-shaped motion downwards simultaneously, first slider and second pulley are inside at first spout and second spout towards keeping away from the fixed plate and slide with the articulated direction of returning face plate, make the one end of first fly leaf and second fly leaf be the trend of opening, make back of the body fill up with the supporter butt, and second runner transmission shaft drives the leg pad and upwards be fan-shaped motion, the leg pad drives telescopic link upward movement, the liquid that makes second chamber portion flows into first chamber portion through the water conservancy diversion hole, meanwhile, doctor's supplementary old man stands up prostrate at the back of the body pad, the top of cushion and leg pad expandes massage is treated and.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) doctors make first driving motor circular telegram clockwise or anticlockwise rotation drive third runner pass through the drive belt and drive first runner and second runner rotation respectively, and first runner makes the transmission shaft drive the back of the body pad and upwards or do fan-shaped motion downwards, and second runner transmission shaft drives the leg pad and downwards or upwards do fan-shaped motion, and then guarantees that the old man can lie safely on the bed body.
(2) Through the complementary unit who sets up, doctor makes second driving motor circular telegram drive second bevel gear drive first bevel gear rotatory for the bull stick is rotatory along first bevel gear, and the axle sleeve promotes first connecting rod and second connecting rod extension, and promote a plurality of accessory plates and release to the outside along the guide rail, the old man sits the cushion with the help of the accessory plate, a plurality of accessory plates outwards push out the shape ladder trend, play the old man and assist the effect of sitting the cushion, avoid the old man to fall down, thereby guarantee old man's safety.
(3) The sweat absorbing part and the buffering part are detachably connected through the pulling material, so that the sweat absorbing part can be replaced, cleaned and disinfected; moreover, when the old people are stressed, the first elastic layer, the buffer spring and the second elastic layer buffer the chest of the old people, and the chest of the old people is prevented from feeling uncomfortable.
(4) Through the arranged first supporting piece, when the back cushion moves upwards in a fan shape, the turnover plate moves upwards in a fan shape along with the back cushion, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block slide in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove towards the direction in which the fixed plate is hinged with the turnover plate, so that one ends of the first movable plate and the second movable plate are in a folding trend; when the back of the body fills up fan-shaped motion downwards, the returning face plate is followed the back of the body and is filled up fan-shaped motion downwards, and first slider and second pulley slide towards keeping away from fixed plate and returning face plate articulated direction in the inside of first spout and second spout for the one end of first fly leaf and second fly leaf is the trend of opening, thereby plays the supporting role to the back of the body pad, avoids the back of the body to fill up suddenly and falls.
(5) Through the arranged second supporting piece, when the leg pad moves downwards in a fan shape, the second rotating wheel transmission shaft drives the leg pad to move downwards in a fan shape, and the leg pad drives the telescopic rod to enable the piston sheet to extrude liquid in the first cavity part, so that the liquid in the first cavity part flows into the second cavity part through the flow guide hole; when the leg pad makes the upward fan-shaped motion, the second runner transmission shaft drives the leg pad to make the upward fan-shaped motion, and the leg pad drives the telescopic link to make the liquid in the second chamber portion flow into the first chamber portion through the water conservancy diversion hole, thereby playing a supporting role to the back of the body pad, and effectively ensuring the stability of the leg pad.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a supporting and moving mechanism of a clinical bed for traditional Chinese medicine;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a supporting and moving mechanism of a clinical bed for traditional Chinese medicine;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a supporting and moving mechanism of a clinical bed for traditional Chinese medicine department;
FIG. 4 is a top partial sectional view of a clinical couch support motion mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine disclosed in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of an auxiliary mechanism of a supporting and moving mechanism of a clinical bed for traditional Chinese medicine department;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cushion structure of a supporting and moving mechanism of a clinical bed in traditional Chinese medicine;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a first supporting member of a supporting and moving mechanism of a clinical bed for traditional Chinese medicine department;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another perspective of the first supporting member of the supporting and moving mechanism of a clinical bed for traditional Chinese medicine department;
FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a second supporting member of the supporting and moving mechanism of a clinical bed for traditional Chinese medicine;
fig. 10 is a flow chart of the operation method of the clinical bed supporting and moving mechanism in traditional Chinese medicine.
Description of reference numerals: 100-bed body, 110-bed frame, 111-first through hole, 112-second through hole, 113-supporting body, 120-back cushion, 121-first transmission shaft, 122-first rotating wheel, 130-cushion, 140-leg cushion, 141-second transmission shaft, 142-second rotating wheel, 150-first driving motor, 151-third rotating wheel, 152-transmission belt, 160-supporting table, 170-horse wheel, 200-auxiliary mechanism, 210-shell, 211-through groove, 212-guide rail, 220-auxiliary plate, 230-rotating rod, 231-bearing seat, 232-shaft sleeve, 233-first bevel gear, 240-first connecting rod, 250-second connecting rod, 260-connecting lug, 270-second bevel gear, 271-driving shaft, 272-a second driving motor, 300-a buffer pad, 310-a sweat absorbing part, 311-an outer sweat absorbing layer, 312-a base layer, 313-an inner sweat absorbing layer, 314-a first water barrier layer, 315-a skin-friendly breathable fabric, 320-a buffer part, 321-a second water barrier layer, 322-a first elastic layer, 323-a second elastic layer, 324-a buffer spring, 325-a conventional fiber fabric, 400-a first supporting piece, 410-a fixed plate, 411-a first sliding groove, 412-a first sliding block, 420-a turnover plate, 421-a second sliding groove, 422-a connecting hole, 423-a second sliding block, 430-a first movable plate, 440-a second movable plate, 500-a second supporting piece, 510-a supporting frame, 511-a first end, 512-a second end, 513-a third end, 520-a first cavity part, 521-a second cavity part, 522-a diversion hole, 530-a telescopic rod and 531-a piston sheet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example one
Referring to the attached drawings 1-9, the invention provides a technical scheme: a clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism for the department of traditional Chinese medicine comprises a bed body 100, an auxiliary mechanism 200 and a buffer cushion 300;
referring to fig. 1 to 4, a bed body 100 includes a bed frame 110, a back pad 120, a seat pad 130, a leg pad 140 and a first driving motor 150, a first through hole 111 and a second through hole 112 are respectively formed on a bottom plate of the bed frame 110, two supporting bodies 113 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the bed frame 110, the back pad 120, the seat pad 130 and the leg pad 140 are respectively disposed inside the bed frame 110 along a length direction of the bed frame 110, the back pad 120 and the seat pad 130 are connected to the two supporting bodies 113, the back pad 120 and the leg pad 140 are respectively rotatably connected to the bed frame 110 through a first transmission shaft 121 and a second transmission shaft 141, a first rotating wheel 122 is sleeved on a surface of the first transmission shaft 121 close to the first through hole 111, a second rotating wheel 142 is sleeved on a surface of the second transmission shaft 141 close to the second through hole 112, two third rotating wheels 151 are sleeved on an output end of the first driving motor 150, one of the third rotating wheels 151 passes through the, and a third rotating wheel 151 passes through the second through hole 112 by a transmission belt 152 and is rotatably connected with the second rotating wheel 142.
In this embodiment, the doctor turns on the first driving motor 150 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise to drive the third wheel 151 to rotate via the transmission belt 152, so as to drive the first wheel 122 and the second wheel 142 to rotate, the first wheel 122 drives the transmission shaft to drive the back cushion 120 to move upward or downward in a fan shape, and the second wheel 142 drives the transmission shaft to drive the leg cushion 140 to move downward or upward in a fan shape, thereby ensuring that the elderly can lie on the bed 100 safely.
Referring to fig. 5, the auxiliary mechanism 200 includes a housing 210, an auxiliary plate 220, a rotating rod 230, a first connecting rod 240, a second connecting rod 250, a connecting lug 260 and a second bevel gear 270, the housing 210 is in a 7-shaped structure, one side of the top of the housing 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate of the bed body 100, a first driving motor 150 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rear portion of the housing 210 through a mounting plate, a plurality of through grooves 211 are formed in the housing 210 from top to bottom, guide rails 212 are fixedly connected to both sides of the plurality of through grooves 211, the auxiliary plate 220 is slidably connected to the guide rails 212, a rotating rod 230 is disposed on one side of the through grooves 211, both ends of the rotating rod 230 are rotatably connected to the housing 210 through a bearing seat 231, a first bevel gear and a plurality of shaft sleeves 232 are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 230, the shaft sleeves 232 are fixed to the rotating rod 230, the first connecting rod, one side of each of the auxiliary plates 220 close to the second link 250 is fixedly connected with a connecting lug 260, one end of the second link 250 is rotatably connected with the connecting lug 260, the first bevel gear 233 is in meshing connection with a second bevel gear 270, the inner shaft of the second bevel gear 270 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 271, one end of the driving shaft 271 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 272, and the second driving motor 272 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 210.
In this embodiment, a doctor energizes the second driving motor 272 to drive the second bevel gear 270 to drive the first bevel gear 233 to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates along with the first bevel gear 233, the shaft sleeve 232 pushes the first connecting rod 240 and the second connecting rod 250 to expand, and pushes the plurality of auxiliary plates 220 to be pushed out along the guide rails 212 to the outside, and an old person sits on the seat cushion 130 by means of the auxiliary plates 220, thereby ensuring the safety of the old person and preventing the old person from falling down.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a support table 160 is provided at the bottom of the bed frame 110; the support base 160 is used to support the bed frame 110, so that the stability of the bed frame 110 can be maintained when the doctor is performing a massage.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of horse wheels 170 are mounted on the bottom of the support table 160; the rocking wheel 170 ensures that the bed body 100 can move, providing convenience.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the lengths of the plurality of auxiliary plates 220 are sequentially increased from top to bottom; the plurality of auxiliary plates 220 have a tendency of pushing out the shape of the steps to the outside, and play a role in assisting the old to sit on the seat cushion 130, thereby preventing the old from falling down.
Referring to fig. 6, a cushion pad 300 is arranged above the back pad 120, the cushion pad 300 includes a sweat absorbing portion 310, a buffering portion 320 and a zipper, the sweat absorbing portion 310 and the buffering portion 320 are detachably connected by the zipper, the sweat absorbing portion 310 is composed of an outer sweat absorbing layer 311, a base layer 312, an inner sweat absorbing layer 313 and a first water barrier layer 314 in sequence from top to bottom, the outer sides of the outer sweat absorbing layer 311, the base layer 312, the inner sweat absorbing layer 313 and the first water barrier layer 314 are sewed and wrapped by a skin-friendly breathable fabric 315, the buffering portion 320 is composed of a second water barrier layer 321, a first elastic layer 322 and a second elastic layer 323 in sequence from top to bottom, a buffer spring 324 is connected between the first elastic layer 322 and the second elastic layer 323 in an abutting manner, the outer sides of the second water barrier layer 321, the first elastic layer 322 and the second elastic layer 323 are sewed and wrapped by a conventional fabric 325, the outer sweat absorbing layer 311 is made of PET monofilament with nano silver particles, the base layer 312 is woven by skin-friendly composite yarns, the inner sweat absorbing layer 313 is woven by quick-drying and warm-keeping composite yarns, the first waterproof layer 314 and the second waterproof layer 321 are both made of waterproof films, and the first elastic layer 322 and the second elastic layer 323 are both made of elastic rubber.
In this embodiment, during the massage process, the body of the elderly generates heat and sweat flows out, so that the sweat is absorbed and sterilized by the external sweat absorbing layer 311, cross infection of bacteria is avoided, meanwhile, the sweat is further absorbed by the base layer 312, and the internal sweat absorbing layer 313 and the skin-friendly breathable fabric 315 are matched for air circulation, so that the interior is kept dry, and further bacteria breeding is avoided, meanwhile, the sweat absorbing part 310 and the buffer part 320 are detachably connected through the zipper 330, and the sweat absorbing part 310 can be replaced, cleaned and sterilized; moreover, the first elastic layer 322, the buffer spring 324 and the second elastic layer 323 play a role in buffering the chest of the elderly when the elderly are stressed, so that the chest of the elderly is prevented from feeling uncomfortable.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, a first supporting member 400 is disposed on each of one side of the two supporting bodies 113, each first supporting member 400 includes a fixed plate 410, a flip plate 420, a first movable plate 430 and a second movable plate 440, the fixed plate 410 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting body 113, a first sliding slot 411 is formed in the fixed plate 410, a first slider 412 is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding slot 411, a second sliding slot 421 and a connecting hole 422 are respectively formed in the flip plate 420, the flip plate 420 is hinged to the back pad 120 through the connecting hole 422, a second slider 423 is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding slot 421, two ends of the first movable plate 430 are rotatably connected to the flip plate 420 and the first slider 412 through rotating shafts, and two ends of the second movable plate 440 are rotatably connected to the first slider 412 and the second slider 423 through rotating shafts.
In the embodiment, when the back pad 120 performs the upward fan-shaped motion, the turnover plate 420 moves upward with the back pad 120 in a fan-shaped motion, and the first sliding block 412 and the second sliding block slide inside the first sliding slot 411 and the second sliding slot 421 toward the direction in which the fixed plate 410 is hinged to the turnover plate 420, so that one end of the first movable plate 430 and one end of the second movable plate 440 tend to be folded; when the back cushion 120 moves downwards in a fan shape, the turnover plate 420 moves downwards in a fan shape along with the back cushion 120, the first sliding block 412 and the second sliding block slide in the first sliding groove 411 and the second sliding groove 421 towards the direction away from the fixed plate 410 and hinged to the turnover plate 420, so that one ends of the first movable plate 430 and the second movable plate 440 are in an opening trend, the back cushion 120 is supported, and the back cushion 120 is prevented from falling suddenly.
Referring to fig. 9, a second supporting member 500 is disposed between the supporting platform 160 and the leg pad 140, the second supporting member 500 includes a supporting frame 510, a first cavity 520 and an expansion link 530, the supporting frame 510 is in a Y-shaped structure, the supporting frame 510 has a first end 511, a second end 512 and a third end 513, the second end 512 and the third end 513 are in a hollow structure, the first cavity 520 and the second cavity 521 are disposed inside the second end 512 and the third end 513, the first cavity 520 and the second cavity 521 are communicated with each other through a diversion hole 522, the expansion link 530 is disposed inside the first cavity 520, one end of the expansion link 530 is fixedly connected to a piston plate 531, and the other end of the expansion link is hinged to the leg pad 140.
In this embodiment, when the leg pad 140 moves downward in a fan shape, the shaft of the second wheel 142 drives the leg pad 140 to move downward in a fan shape, and the leg pad 140 drives the telescopic rod 530 to make the piston 531 extrude the liquid in the first chamber portion 520, so that the liquid in the first chamber portion 520 flows into the second chamber portion 521 through the guiding hole 522; when the leg pad 140 moves upward in a fan shape, the transmission shaft of the second rotating wheel 142 drives the leg pad 140 to move upward in a fan shape, and the leg pad 140 drives the telescopic rod 530 to move upward, so that the liquid in the second chamber 521 flows into the first chamber 520 through the flow guide hole 522, thereby supporting the back pad 120 and effectively ensuring the stability of the leg pad 140.
Example two
Referring to fig. 10, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a working method of a supporting and moving mechanism for a clinical bed in traditional Chinese medicine, including the following steps:
s1, the back pad 120 and the leg pad 140 are turned: a doctor energizes the first driving motor 150 to rotate clockwise to drive the third rotating wheel 151 to drive the first rotating wheel 122 and the second rotating wheel 142 to rotate through the transmission belt 152, the first rotating wheel 122 drives the transmission shaft to drive the back cushion 120 to move upwards in a fan shape, meanwhile, the turnover plate 420 drives the back cushion 120 to move upwards in a fan shape, the first slider 412 and the second pulley slide inside the first sliding groove 411 and the second sliding groove 421 towards the direction that the fixed plate 410 is hinged with the turnover plate 420, so that one end of the first movable plate 430 and one end of the second movable plate 440 are in a folding trend, in addition, the transmission shaft of the second rotating wheel 142 drives the leg cushion 140 to move downwards in a fan shape, the leg cushion 140 drives the telescopic rod 530 to enable the piston piece 531 to extrude the liquid in the first cavity part 520, and the liquid in the first cavity part 520 flows into the second cavity part 521 through the flow;
s2, the auxiliary board 220 assists: a doctor energizes the second driving motor 272 to drive the second bevel gear 270 to drive the first bevel gear 233 to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates along with the first bevel gear 233, the shaft sleeve 232 pushes the first connecting rod 240 and the second connecting rod 250 to expand, and pushes the auxiliary plates 220 to be pushed out along the guide rails 212, and the old sits on the seat cushion 130 through the auxiliary plates 220;
s3, the elderly are prone above the back pad 120, seat pad 130 and leg pads 140: when the elderly sits on the seat cushion 130, a doctor energizes the first driving motor 150 to rotate counterclockwise to drive the third rotating wheel 151 to drive the first rotating wheel 122 and the second rotating wheel 142 to rotate through the transmission belt 152, the first rotating wheel 122 drives the transmission shaft to drive the back cushion 120 to move downward in a fan-shaped manner, the turnover plate 420 drives the back cushion 120 to move downward in a fan-shaped manner, the first sliding block 412 and the second sliding block slide inside the first sliding groove 411 and the second sliding groove 421 in a direction away from the fixed plate 410 and hinged with the turnover plate 420, so that one end of the first movable plate 430 and one end of the second movable plate 440 are in an opening trend, the back cushion 120 is abutted to the supporting body 113, the transmission shaft of the second rotating wheel 142 drives the leg cushion 140 to move upward in a fan-shaped manner, the leg cushion 140 drives the telescopic rod 530 to move upward, so that the liquid in the second cavity 521 flows into the first cavity 520 through the diversion hole 522, and meanwhile, the doctor, The massage treatment is performed above the seat cushion 130 and the leg cushion 140.
The method comprises the following specific implementation steps: a doctor energizes the first driving motor 150 to rotate clockwise to drive the third rotating wheel 151 to drive the first rotating wheel 122 and the second rotating wheel 142 to rotate through the transmission belt 152, the first rotating wheel 122 drives the transmission shaft to drive the back cushion 120 to move upwards in a fan shape, meanwhile, the turnover plate 420 drives the back cushion 120 to move upwards in a fan shape, the first slider 412 and the second pulley slide inside the first sliding groove 411 and the second sliding groove 421 towards the direction that the fixed plate 410 is hinged with the turnover plate 420, so that one end of the first movable plate 430 and one end of the second movable plate 440 are in a folding trend, in addition, the transmission shaft of the second rotating wheel 142 drives the leg cushion 140 to move downwards in a fan shape, the leg cushion 140 drives the telescopic rod 530 to enable the piston piece 531 to extrude the liquid in the first cavity part 520, and the liquid in the first cavity part 520 flows into the second cavity part 521 through the flow; a doctor energizes the second driving motor 272 to drive the second bevel gear 270 to drive the first bevel gear 233 to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates along with the first bevel gear 233, the shaft sleeve 232 pushes the first connecting rod 240 and the second connecting rod 250 to expand, and pushes the auxiliary plates 220 to be pushed out along the guide rails 212, and the old sits on the seat cushion 130 through the auxiliary plates 220; when the elderly sits on the seat cushion 130, a doctor energizes the first driving motor 150 to rotate counterclockwise to drive the third rotating wheel 151 to drive the first rotating wheel 122 and the second rotating wheel 142 to rotate through the transmission belt 152, the first rotating wheel 122 drives the transmission shaft to drive the back cushion 120 to move downward in a fan-shaped manner, the turnover plate 420 drives the back cushion 120 to move downward in a fan-shaped manner, the first sliding block 412 and the second sliding block slide inside the first sliding groove 411 and the second sliding groove 421 in a direction away from the fixed plate 410 and hinged with the turnover plate 420, so that one end of the first movable plate 430 and one end of the second movable plate 440 are in an opening trend, the back cushion 120 is abutted to the supporting body 113, the transmission shaft of the second rotating wheel 142 drives the leg cushion 140 to move upward in a fan-shaped manner, the leg cushion 140 drives the telescopic rod 530 to move upward, so that the liquid in the second cavity 521 flows into the first cavity 520 through the diversion hole 522, and meanwhile, the doctor, The massage treatment is performed above the seat cushion 130 and the leg cushion 140.
It should be noted that the model specifications of the first driving motor 150 and the second driving motor 272 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the first and second driving motors 150 and 272 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a department of traditional chinese medicine clinical bed body supports motion which characterized in that includes:
the bed body comprises a bed frame, a back cushion, a leg cushion and a first driving motor, wherein a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively formed in a bottom plate of the bed frame, two supporting bodies are fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the bed frame, the back cushion, the cushion and the leg cushion are respectively arranged in the bed frame along the length direction of the bed frame, the back cushion and the cushion are connected with the two supporting bodies, the back cushion and the leg cushion are respectively rotatably connected with the bed frame through a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, a first rotating wheel is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission shaft close to the first through hole, a second rotating wheel is sleeved on the surface of the second transmission shaft close to the second through hole, two third rotating wheels are sleeved on the output end of the first driving motor, one third rotating wheel penetrates through the first through hole through belt to be rotatably connected with the first rotating wheel, the third rotating wheel penetrates through the second through hole through a transmission belt and is in rotating connection with the second rotating wheel;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a shell, an auxiliary plate, a rotating rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a connecting lug and a second bevel gear, wherein the shell is of a 7-shaped structure, one side of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of a bed body bottom plate, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the rear part of the shell through a mounting plate, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the shell from top to bottom, guide rails are fixedly connected to two sides of the through grooves respectively and can be connected with the auxiliary plate in a sliding mode, the rotating rod is arranged on one side of the through grooves, two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected with the shell through bearing seats, a first bevel gear and a plurality of shaft sleeves are sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, the shaft sleeves are fixed with the rotating rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of each shaft sleeve, and one end of the first connecting rod is, one side, close to the second connecting rod, of each auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with the connecting lug, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting lug, the first bevel gear is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear, the inner shaft of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell.
2. The clinical traditional Chinese medicine bed supporting and moving mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support platform is provided at the bottom of the bed frame.
3. The clinical traditional Chinese medicine bed body supporting and moving mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of horsewheels are mounted at the bottom of the supporting platform.
4. The supporting and moving mechanism for clinical bed of traditional Chinese medicine department of claim 1, wherein the lengths of the plurality of auxiliary plates are sequentially increased from top to bottom.
5. The supporting and moving mechanism of clinical bed for traditional Chinese medicine department according to claim 1, a buffer pad is arranged above the back pad and comprises a sweat absorbing part, a buffer part and a zipper, the sweat absorbing part and the buffer part are detachably connected through the zipper, the sweat absorbing part is sequentially composed of an outer sweat absorbing layer, a base layer, an inner sweat absorbing layer and a first waterproof layer from top to bottom, and the outer sides of the outer sweat absorbing layer, the base layer, the inner sweat absorbing layer and the first waterproof layer are sewed and wrapped by skin-friendly breathable fabric, the buffer part is composed of a second waterproof layer, a first elastic layer and a second elastic layer from top to bottom in sequence, a buffer spring is abutted between the first elastic layer and the second elastic layer, and the outer sides of the second waterproof layer, the first elastic layer and the second elastic layer are sewn and wrapped by conventional fiber fabrics.
6. The clinical traditional Chinese medicine bed body supporting and moving mechanism is characterized in that the outer sweat absorbing layer is made of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fiber monofilaments with nano silver particles, the base layer is made of skin-friendly composite yarns in a weaving mode, the inner sweat absorbing layer is made of quick-drying and warm-keeping composite yarns, and the first water barrier layer and the second water barrier layer are both made of waterproof films.
7. The clinical traditional Chinese medicine bed body supporting and moving mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the first elastic layer and the second elastic layer are both made of elastic rubber.
8. The clinical bed body of traditional chinese medicine department supports motion of claim 1, characterized in that, two one side of supporter all is provided with first support piece, first support piece includes fixed plate, returning face plate, first fly leaf and second fly leaf, fixed plate fixed connection in one side of supporter, the first spout has been seted up on the fixed plate, the inside sliding connection of first spout has first slider, second spout and connecting hole have been seted up respectively on the returning face plate, the returning face plate pass through the connecting hole with the back of the body is filled up and is articulated, the inside sliding connection of second spout has the second slider, the both ends of first fly leaf rotate with returning face plate and first slider respectively through the pivot and be connected, the both ends of second fly leaf rotate with first slider and second slider respectively through the pivot and are connected.
9. The clinical bed body of traditional chinese medicine department supports motion of claim 2, characterized in that, be provided with second support piece between the brace table with the leg pad, second support piece includes support frame, first chamber portion and telescopic link, the support frame is "Y" font structure, the support frame has first end, second end and third end respectively, second end with the third end be hollow structure, the inside of second end and third end all has first chamber portion and second chamber portion, first chamber portion and second chamber portion are linked together through the water conservancy diversion hole, the inside of first chamber portion is provided with the telescopic link, the one end fixedly connected with piston piece of telescopic link, the other end with the leg pad is articulated.
10. A working method of a traditional Chinese medicine clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism is applied to the traditional Chinese medicine clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism disclosed by any one of claims 1-9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, back pad and leg pad flipping: a doctor enables a first driving motor to be electrified to rotate clockwise to drive a third rotating wheel to drive a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel to rotate through a transmission belt respectively, the first rotating wheel enables a transmission shaft to drive a back cushion to move upwards in a fan shape, meanwhile, a turnover plate follows the back cushion to move upwards in the fan shape, a first sliding block and a second sliding block slide in a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove towards the direction in which a fixed plate is hinged with the turnover plate, so that one ends of a first movable plate and a second movable plate are in a folding trend, the transmission shaft of the second rotating wheel drives a leg cushion to move downwards in the fan shape, the leg cushion drives a telescopic rod to enable a piston piece to extrude liquid in a first cavity part, and the liquid in the first cavity part flows into a second cavity part through a flow;
s2, auxiliary board assistance: a doctor enables a second driving motor to be electrified to drive a second bevel gear to drive a first bevel gear to rotate, so that a rotating rod rotates along with the first bevel gear, a shaft sleeve pushes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod to expand, a plurality of auxiliary plates are pushed out outwards along a guide rail, and the old sits on a cushion by means of the auxiliary plates;
s3, the elderly lying on their stomach above the back, seat and leg pads: the old man sits when the cushion, doctor makes first driving motor circular telegram anticlockwise rotation drive third runner drive first runner and second runner rotation respectively through the drive belt, first runner makes the transmission shaft drive the back of the body and fills up and be fan-shaped motion downwards, the returning face plate is followed the back of the body and is done fan-shaped motion downwards simultaneously, first slider and second pulley are inside at first spout and second spout towards keeping away from the fixed plate and slide with the articulated direction of returning face plate, make the one end of first fly leaf and second fly leaf be the trend of opening, make back of the body fill up with the supporter butt, and second runner transmission shaft drives the leg pad and upwards be fan-shaped motion, the leg pad drives telescopic link upward movement, the liquid that makes second chamber portion flows into first chamber portion through the water conservancy diversion hole, meanwhile, doctor's supplementary old man stands up prostrate at the back of the body pad, the top of cushion and leg pad expandes massage is treated and.
CN202110214638.5A 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Traditional Chinese medicine clinical bed body supporting and moving mechanism and method Active CN112999004B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2067934U (en) * 1990-01-16 1990-12-26 张修源 Surface structure of spring bed cushion
CN204521386U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-08-05 刘晶 A kind of novel Urology Surgery rubble examinating couch
CN208287175U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-12-28 河北万瑞医疗器械有限公司 Multi-functional electric medical bed
CN208525266U (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-02-22 陈玉艳 It is a kind of stepped medical care bed
CN209770750U (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-12-13 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Special department of neurology nursing device night
US20200022857A1 (en) * 2017-04-03 2020-01-23 Jiangsu Heng'ai Medical Equipment Co., Ltd Nursing Bed
CN211334954U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-08-25 上海洛潼车辆部件有限公司 Electrostatic flocking cushion with good elasticity
CN111839923A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 绍兴上虞渡进电子科技有限公司 Wheelchair with deformation support and patient getting-to-bed assisting functions
CN112022547A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 常州工学院 Novel old-people-assisting bed convenient for getting on and off bed

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2067934U (en) * 1990-01-16 1990-12-26 张修源 Surface structure of spring bed cushion
CN204521386U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-08-05 刘晶 A kind of novel Urology Surgery rubble examinating couch
US20200022857A1 (en) * 2017-04-03 2020-01-23 Jiangsu Heng'ai Medical Equipment Co., Ltd Nursing Bed
CN208287175U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-12-28 河北万瑞医疗器械有限公司 Multi-functional electric medical bed
CN208525266U (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-02-22 陈玉艳 It is a kind of stepped medical care bed
CN209770750U (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-12-13 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Special department of neurology nursing device night
CN211334954U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-08-25 上海洛潼车辆部件有限公司 Electrostatic flocking cushion with good elasticity
CN111839923A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 绍兴上虞渡进电子科技有限公司 Wheelchair with deformation support and patient getting-to-bed assisting functions
CN112022547A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 常州工学院 Novel old-people-assisting bed convenient for getting on and off bed

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