CN219680981U - Sickbed with lower limb rehabilitation function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sickbed with a lower limb rehabilitation function, which comprises a bedstead, a headboard and a bed tail board, wherein a fixed bed board is fixedly arranged on the bedstead, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed bed board, which is close to the headboard, a movable bed board is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a turnover assembly is rotatably arranged in the bed tail board, a rehabilitation assembly is slidably arranged on the turnover assembly, a linkage assembly is arranged between the rehabilitation assembly and the movable bed board, the turnover assembly is used for driving the rehabilitation assembly to turn over, the rehabilitation assembly is used for exercising the lower limb of a patient, the linkage assembly is used for driving the movable bed board to rotate when the rehabilitation assembly moves, and the movable bed board is used for exercising the upper half of the patient in the rotating process.

Description

Sickbed with lower limb rehabilitation function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation, in particular to a sickbed with a lower limb rehabilitation function.

Background

At present, a sickbed in a hospital can only be used as a patient for rest, and for some hemiplegic patients, the sickbed can only play a role in supporting and lying on the patient, can not exercise and recover the body of the patient, has a reduced body function, and can easily cause bedsores of the patient after long-term lying on bed, so that the sickbed with a recovery function is of great importance.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN213283899U discloses a sickbed convenient for rehabilitation exercise, which comprises a bed body, a pair of upper limb exercisers are symmetrically hinged at two sides near the head of the bed body, one ends of the pair of lower limb exercisers are respectively symmetrically hinged at two sides near the tail of the bed body, springs are arranged at the other ends of the pair of lower limb exercisers in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the other ends of the pair of lower limb exercisers can rotate around the hinged positions along the upper surface of the bed body, a pair of controllers are respectively and correspondingly connected with the upper limb exercisers and the lower limb exercisers and are used for controlling the rotation of the controllers, a pair of elastic exercise ropes are correspondingly arranged at one ends of the upper limb exercisers, a pair of pedals and a fixing belt are correspondingly arranged on the lower limb exercisers, a patient can exercise knees or bend the elbows by actively applying force to pull the springs or the elastic exercise ropes, and the rotation of the exercisers can be controlled by the controllers, so that the upper limbs or the lower limbs are driven to exercise in the horizontal direction, and better exercise and recovery effects are achieved.

The prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: the device on the sick bed of this scheme occupies the area of sick bed great, and the operation of inconvenient medical personnel weekday to the exercise mode is more single.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a sickbed with a lower limb rehabilitation function.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a sick bed with recovered function of low limbs, includes bedstead, headboard and tailboard, fixed bed board that is provided with on the bedstead, the one end that the fixed bed board is close to the headboard rotates and is provided with the pivot, fixed movable bed board that is provided with in the pivot, the tailboard internal rotation is provided with the upset subassembly, it is provided with recovered subassembly to slide on the upset subassembly, be provided with the linkage subassembly between recovered subassembly and the movable bed board, the upset subassembly is used for driving recovered subassembly and overturns, recovered subassembly is used for taking exercise patient's low limbs, the linkage subassembly is used for driving movable bed board when recovered subassembly removes and rotates, movable bed board is used for taking exercise patient's upper body at pivoted in-process.

As one preferred, the overturning assembly comprises a fixing seat fixedly arranged on the bed tail plate, a supporting plate rotationally arranged on the fixing seat, a sliding seat fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end part of the supporting plate, a first supporting rod fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, a first groove formed in two sides of the bottom of the first supporting rod, a first spring fixedly arranged in the first groove and a first clamping block fixedly arranged on the first spring, wherein a first clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the bed tail plate, and the first clamping groove is matched with the first clamping block.

As one preference, the rehabilitation component comprises a sliding block arranged in the sliding seat, a second spring fixedly connected between the sliding block and the sliding seat, a push plate fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, a plurality of foot binding belts fixedly arranged at two sides of the push plate, heel pads fixedly arranged at two sides of the lower end part of the push plate, a plurality of first massage protrusions fixedly arranged on the push plate, a second supporting rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the push plate, a second groove formed at two sides of the bottom of the second supporting rod, a third spring fixedly arranged in the second groove and a second clamping block fixedly arranged on the third spring.

As one preferable, the linkage assembly comprises a first rack arranged at the bottom of the bedstead in a sliding manner, a first fixed block fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bedstead, a first gear arranged on the first fixed block in a rotating manner, a sliding rail fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bedstead, a second rack arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner, a second fixed block fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bedstead, a second gear arranged on the second fixed block in a rotating manner, a rotating shaft arranged on the second fixed block in a rotating manner, a third gear fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a belt pulley a fixedly arranged on the third gear, a belt pulley b fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a belt connected between the belt pulley a and the belt pulley b, and a second clamping groove arranged on the first rack, wherein the second clamping groove is matched with the second clamping block, the upper end of the first gear is meshed with the first rack, the lower end of the first gear is meshed with the second rack, the second gear is meshed with the second rack, and the third gear is positioned above the second gear and meshed with the second rack.

As one preferable mode, the movable bed board is provided with a through groove, a massage component is arranged in the through groove, and the massage component comprises a plurality of rolling shafts which are rotatably arranged in the through groove and a plurality of second massage protrusions which are fixedly arranged on the rolling shafts.

As one preference, the bottom of movable bed board is fixed and is provided with the connecting seat, fixedly on the bedstead be provided with the spout, fixedly on the spout be provided with the slide bar, it is provided with the sliding sleeve to slide on the slide bar, the fixed telescopic link that is provided with in sliding sleeve top, the bottom of sliding sleeve is fixed and is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block slides and sets up in the spout, rotate between the top of telescopic link and the bottom of connecting seat and be connected.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate.

As still another preferable mode, a foldable bed plate is arranged at one end of the fixed bed plate close to the bed tail plate.

According to the utility model, the turnover assembly, the rehabilitation assembly, the linkage assembly and the movable bed board are arranged, when a patient places feet on the push board, the feet are fixed through the foot binding belts, the feet drive the push board to move, the legs of the patient complete straightening and bending actions in the moving process, the knee joint of the patient is well rehabilitated, and the movable bed board is driven to rotate through the linkage assembly in the moving process, so that the upper body of the patient is driven to rotate, and the effect of training the lower limbs is achieved.

The utility model is also provided with the massage component, and the upper body can move along with the massage component when a patient trains, so that the rolling shaft is driven to rotate in the moving process, the back of the patient can be massaged, the back of the patient is prevented from being stiff in a long-term bedridden state, the effect of relieving the back is achieved, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

In conclusion, the utility model has the advantage of good rehabilitation effect, and is suitable for the technical field of medical rehabilitation.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the sickbed with lower limb rehabilitation function;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the flipping assembly and the massage assembly;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rehabilitation unit;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a support plate;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a push plate;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the movable couch plate rotating when the rehabilitation assembly moves;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at a of fig. 6.

Reference numerals: 1-a bed frame; 11-headboard; 12-bed tail plate; 2-fixing the bed board; 21-a rotating shaft; 22-foldable bed board; 3-a movable bed board; 31-through grooves; 32-connecting seats; 4-turning over the assembly; 41-fixing seats; 42-supporting plates; 43-slide; 44-a first support bar; 45-a first groove; 46-a first spring; 47-a first clamping block; 48-a first clamping groove; 5-a rehabilitation component; 51-a slider; 52-a second spring; 53-push plate; 54-foot binding belts; 55-heel pad; 56-first massage protrusions; 57-a second support bar; 58-a second groove; 59-a third spring; 511-a second latch; 6-linkage assembly; 61-a first rack; 62-a first fixed block; 63-a first gear; 64-slide rails; 65-a second rack; 66-a second fixed block; 67-a second gear; 68-rotating shaft; 69-a third gear; 611-pulley a; 612-pulley b; 613-a belt; 614-second card slot; 7-a massage assembly; 71-a roller; 72-second massage protrusions; 8-a chute; 81-sliding bars; 82-sliding sleeve; 83-telescoping rod; 84-connecting blocks; 9-handle.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a sickbed with lower limb rehabilitation function comprises a bedstead 1, a headboard 11 and a footboard 12, wherein a fixed bed board 2 is fixedly arranged on the bedstead 1, one end, close to the headboard 11, of the fixed bed board 2 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 21, a movable bed board 3 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 21, a turnover assembly 4 is rotatably arranged in the headboard 12, a rehabilitation assembly 5 is slidably arranged on the turnover assembly 4, a linkage assembly 6 is arranged between the rehabilitation assembly 5 and the movable bed board 3, the turnover assembly 4 is used for driving the rehabilitation assembly 5 to turn over, the rehabilitation assembly 5 is used for exercising lower limbs of a patient, the linkage assembly 6 is used for driving the movable bed board 3 to rotate when the rehabilitation assembly 5 moves, and the movable bed board 3 is used for exercising the upper half of the patient in the rotating process.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the turnover assembly 4 includes a fixing seat 41 fixedly arranged on the bed tail plate 12, a supporting plate 42 rotatably arranged on the fixing seat 41, a sliding seat 43 fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate 42, a first supporting rod 44 fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 42, a first groove 45 formed on two sides of the bottom of the first supporting rod 44, a first spring 46 fixedly arranged in the first groove 45, and a first clamping block 47 fixedly arranged on the first spring 46, a first clamping groove 48 is formed in the bottom of the bed tail plate 12, the first clamping groove 48 is matched with the first clamping block 47, and when the recovery assembly 5 is in use, the supporting plate 42 and the sliding seat 43 drive the recovery assembly 5 to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees, so that the first clamping block 47 is inserted into the first clamping groove 48 to fix the supporting plate 42, and when the recovery assembly 5 is not in use, the supporting plate 42 and the sliding seat 43 drive the recovery assembly 5 to rotate anticlockwise by 90 degrees, so that the first clamping block 47 is separated from the first clamping groove 48, the recovery assembly 5 is driven to overturn to the outer side of the bed frame 1, the first clamping block 47 is prevented from occupying the area of the sickbed frame assembly 5, and daily operation is disturbed by medical staff.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the rehabilitation component 5 includes a sliding block 51 slidably disposed in the sliding seat 43, a second spring 52 fixedly connected between the sliding block 51 and the sliding seat 43, a push plate 53 fixedly disposed at the top of the sliding block 51, a plurality of foot binding belts 54 fixedly disposed at two sides of the push plate 53, a heel pad 55 fixedly disposed at two sides of the lower end of the push plate 53, a plurality of first massage protrusions 56 fixedly disposed on the push plate 53, a second support rod 57 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the push plate 53, a second groove 58 formed at two sides of the bottom of the second support rod 57, a third spring 59 fixedly disposed in the second groove 58, and a second clamping block 511 fixedly disposed on the third spring 59, when in use, a patient places feet on the push plate 53, heels on the heel pad 55, the foot binding belts 54 fix the feet, the patient drives the push plate 53 to move, complete the action of straightening or bending legs, obtain good rehabilitation for knee joints of the patient, and drive the movable component 6 to rotate in the moving process, thereby driving the upper half of the patient to rotate, and simultaneously achieve the training effect of the upper half of the patient.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the linkage assembly 6 includes a first rack 61 slidably disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, a first fixing block 62 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, a first gear 63 rotatably disposed on the first fixing block 62, a slide rail 64 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, a second rack 65 slidably disposed on the slide rail 64, a second fixing block 66 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, a second gear 67 rotatably disposed on the second fixing block 66, a rotation shaft 68 rotatably disposed on the second fixing block 66, a third gear 69 fixedly disposed on the rotation shaft 68, a pulley a611 fixedly disposed on the third gear 69, a pulley b612 fixedly disposed on the rotation shaft 21, a belt 613 connected between the pulley a611 and the pulley b612, and a second clamping groove 614 opened on the first rack 61, the second clamping groove 614 is matched with the second clamping block 511, the upper end of the first gear 63 is meshed with the first rack 61, the lower end of the first gear 63 is meshed with the second rack 65, the second gear 67 is meshed with the second rack 65, the third gear 69 is located above the second gear 67 and meshed with the second gear 67, when the foot drives the push plate 53 to move towards the headboard 11, the push plate 53 drives the first rack 61 to move towards the headboard 11, the first gear 63 rotates clockwise, the second rack 65 moves towards the footboard 12, the second gear 67 rotates clockwise, the third gear 69 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 21 rotates anticlockwise, the movable bed plate 3 drives the back of a patient to rotate upwards, the back of the patient is trained, and the cycle is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, the movable bed board 3 is provided with a through groove 31, a massage component 7 is arranged in the through groove 31, the massage component 7 comprises a plurality of rollers 71 rotatably arranged in the through groove 31 and a plurality of second massage protrusions 72 fixedly arranged on the rollers 71, when the movable bed board is used, the upper body can move along with the movable bed board when a patient is trained, therefore, the rollers 71 are driven to rotate in the moving process so that the back of the patient can be massaged, the back of the patient is prevented from being stiff in a long-term bedridden state, the effect of relieving the back is achieved, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 6, the connecting seat 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable bed board 3, the sliding groove 8 is fixedly arranged on the bed frame 1, the sliding rod 81 is fixedly arranged on the sliding groove 8, the sliding sleeve 82 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 81, the telescopic rod 83 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding sleeve 82, the connecting block 84 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 82, the connecting block 84 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 8, the top end of the telescopic rod 83 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the connecting seat 32, when the movable bed board 3 moves, the telescopic rod 83 stretches out and draws back, the sliding sleeve 82 slides on the sliding rod 81, the function of supporting the movable bed board 3 is achieved, and the stability is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, the fixed bed plate 2 is provided with a foldable bed plate 22 at one end near the bed tail plate 12.

Examples

As shown in fig. 2, wherein the same or corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of distinction from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of brevity; the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: one side of the supporting plate 42 is fixedly provided with a handle 9, and the medical care operation supporting plate 42 is provided with the handle 9, so that time and labor are saved.

Firstly, when the rehabilitation component 5 is used, the supporting plate 42 and the sliding seat 43 drive the rehabilitation component 5 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise, so that the first clamping block 47 is inserted into the first clamping groove 48 to fix the supporting plate 42, a patient places feet on the pushing plate 53, heels are placed on the heel pad 55, the foot binding belt 54 is used for fixing the feet, the patient drives the pushing plate 53 to move, the straightening or bending action of legs is completed, the knee joint of the patient is well rehabilitated, the pushing plate 53 drives the first rack 61 to move towards the headboard 11 in the moving process, the first gear 63 rotates clockwise, the second rack 65 moves towards the footboard 12, the second gear 67 rotates clockwise, the third gear 69 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the movable bedplate 3 drives the back of the patient to rotate upwards, and the upper half body is exercised at the same time when the lower limb is trained.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front and rear", "left and right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the term "a" or "an" is to be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, the number of elements may be one, and in another embodiment, the number of elements may be multiple, and the term "a" is not to be construed as limiting the number.

While the utility model has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be noted that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the utility model, and these should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model without affecting the effect and practicality of the implementation of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sick bed with low limbs rehabilitation function, includes bedstead (1), headboard (11) and tailboard (12), its characterized in that: the bed frame (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed bed board (2), one end of the fixed bed board (2) close to a bed head board (11) is rotated and is provided with a rotating shaft (21), a movable bed board (3) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (21), a turnover component (4) is rotationally arranged on the bed tail board (12), a recovery component (5) is slidingly arranged on the turnover component (4), a linkage component (6) is arranged between the recovery component (5) and the movable bed board (3), the turnover component (4) is used for driving the recovery component (5) to overturn, the recovery component (5) is used for exercising lower limbs of a patient, the linkage component (6) is used for driving the movable bed board (3) to rotate when the recovery component (5) moves, and the movable bed board (3) is used for exercising the upper half of the patient in the rotating process.

2. A hospital bed with lower limb rehabilitation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover assembly (4) comprises a fixing seat (41) fixedly arranged on the bed tail plate (12), a supporting plate (42) rotatably arranged on the fixing seat (41), a sliding seat (43) fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end part of the supporting plate (42), a first supporting rod (44) fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (42), a first groove (45) formed in two sides of the bottom of the first supporting rod (44), a first spring (46) fixedly arranged in the first groove (45) and a first clamping block (47) fixedly arranged on the first spring (46), wherein a first clamping groove (48) is formed in the bottom of the bed tail plate (12), and the first clamping groove (48) is matched with the first clamping block (47).

3. A hospital bed with lower limb rehabilitation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rehabilitation component (5) comprises a sliding block (51) which is arranged in the sliding seat (43), a second spring (52) which is fixedly connected between the sliding block (51) and the sliding seat (43), a push plate (53) which is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block (51), a plurality of foot binding belts (54) which are fixedly arranged at two sides of the push plate (53), heel pads (55) which are fixedly arranged at two sides of the lower end part of the push plate (53), a plurality of first massage bulges (56) which are fixedly arranged on the push plate (53), a second supporting rod (57) which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the push plate (53), a second groove (58) which is formed at two sides of the bottom of the second supporting rod (57), a third spring (59) which is fixedly arranged in the second groove (58) and a second clamping block (511) which is fixedly arranged on the third spring (59).

4. A hospital bed with lower limb rehabilitation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the linkage assembly (6) comprises a first rack (61) arranged at the bottom of the bedstead (1) in a sliding way, a first fixed block (62) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bedstead (1), a first gear (63) fixedly arranged on the first fixed block (62), a sliding rail (64) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bedstead (1), a second rack (65) arranged on the sliding rail (64) in a sliding way, a second fixed block (66) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bedstead (1), a second gear (67) rotatably arranged on the second fixed block (66), a rotating shaft (68) rotatably arranged on the second fixed block (66), a third gear (69) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (68), a belt pulley a (611) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (21), a belt (613) connected between the belt pulley a (611) and the belt pulley b (612) and a second clamping groove (614) arranged on the first rack (61), the second clamping groove (614) is meshed with the first gear (511) at the upper end of the second rack (63), the second gear (67) is meshed with the second rack (65), and the third gear (69) is located above the second gear (67) and meshed with the second gear (67).

5. A hospital bed with lower limb rehabilitation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable bed board (3) is provided with a through groove (31), a massage component (7) is arranged in the through groove (31), and the massage component (7) comprises a plurality of rolling shafts (71) which are rotatably arranged in the through groove (31) and a plurality of second massage protrusions (72) which are fixedly arranged on the rolling shafts (71).

6. A hospital bed with lower limb rehabilitation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bed frame, including movable bed board (3), connecting block (84) are fixed to be provided with on bedstead (1), fixedly on spout (8) be provided with slide bar (81), slide on slide bar (81) and be provided with sliding sleeve (82), sliding sleeve (82) top is fixed to be provided with telescopic link (83), the fixed connecting block (84) that is provided with in bottom of sliding sleeve (82), connecting block (84) slip sets up in spout (8), rotate between the top of telescopic link (83) and the bottom of connecting block (32) and be connected.

7. A hospital bed with lower limb rehabilitation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the supporting plate (42) is fixedly provided with a handle (9).

8. A hospital bed with lower limb rehabilitation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the fixed bed board (2) close to the bed tail board (12) is provided with a foldable bed board (22).