CN112991627A - Vehicle returning method and device for shared vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle returning method and device for shared vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112991627A
CN112991627A CN201911303433.3A CN201911303433A CN112991627A CN 112991627 A CN112991627 A CN 112991627A CN 201911303433 A CN201911303433 A CN 201911303433A CN 112991627 A CN112991627 A CN 112991627A
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China
Prior art keywords
parking
information
pile
returning
bluetooth
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CN201911303433.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许兆远
邱震
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Shanghai Aofo Hesheng Network Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Aofo Hesheng Network Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911303433.3A priority Critical patent/CN112991627A/en
Publication of CN112991627A publication Critical patent/CN112991627A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0042Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
    • G07F17/0057Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a returning method and device for shared vehicles, and belongs to the field of shared vehicles. The method comprises the following steps: in response to receiving a car returning instruction, acquiring information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position; determining whether at least one of the following is satisfied: the Bluetooth identification of a first main parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, the Bluetooth identification of a first auxiliary parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, or the current position determined to be within a second preset distance of the position of a second main parking pile according to the position information of the main parking pile included in the information of each parking area; detecting whether a lock-off signal is received if the at least one is satisfied; and determining that returning the vehicle is completed under the condition that the locking signal is received. The user is assisted to return the car through multiple mode combination, has improved the efficiency of returning the car.

Description

Vehicle returning method and device for shared vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of shared vehicles, in particular to a vehicle returning method and device for a shared vehicle.
Background
As more and more shared vehicles are released on the market with the development of shared vehicles, traffic in cities is seriously affected by excessive release and irregular parking of the shared vehicles (especially shared single vehicles). In order to standardize parking behaviors of users and facilitate traffic management of cities, parking with piles is gradually becoming a trend of development of shared vehicles.
The parking that present market adopted is mostly mainstream schemes such as fixed mechanical parking equipment, bluetooth parking stake, virtual rail. The mechanical parking equipment has high cost, needs road construction and has low popularization rate. The bluetooth stake is because bluetooth signal receives external environment interference great, can't guarantee under some circumstances that the user returns the car smoothly. Virtual rail, positioning accuracy receives the environmental impact also great, influences the smooth car of returning of user.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a car returning method and apparatus for sharing a vehicle, which are used to solve or at least partially solve the above technical problems.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle returning method for sharing a vehicle, where the method includes: in response to a received returning instruction, acquiring information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of a current position, wherein the information of the parking areas comprises a Bluetooth identifier of a main parking pile, position information of the main parking pile and a Bluetooth identifier of an auxiliary parking pile, and the auxiliary parking pile is a shared vehicle; determining whether at least one of the following is satisfied: the Bluetooth identification of a first main parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, the Bluetooth identification of a first auxiliary parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, or the current position determined to be within a second preset distance of the position of a second main parking pile according to the position information of the main parking pile included in the information of each parking area; detecting whether a lock-off signal is received if the at least one is satisfied; and determining that returning the vehicle is completed under the condition that the locking signal is received.
Optionally, the determining whether the at least one is satisfied includes: judging whether the Bluetooth identification of the first main parking pile is scanned within a first preset time period; if the Bluetooth identification of the first main parking pile is scanned within the first preset time period, determining that the at least one Bluetooth identification is met, otherwise, judging whether the Bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile is scanned; if the Bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile is scanned, determining that the at least one is met, otherwise, judging whether the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second main parking pile; and determining that the at least one is satisfied if the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second primary parking pile.
Optionally, the determining whether the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second main parking pile includes: judging whether the distance between the current position and the second main parking pile is smaller than a second preset distance or not; judging whether the horizontal precision for positioning the current position is smaller than a first preset value; and determining that the current position is within the first virtual fence if the distance between the current position and the second primary parking pile is less than the second preset distance and the horizontal accuracy of locating the current position is less than the first preset value.
Optionally, the method further includes: and under the condition of receiving the locking signal, sending the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile in the parking area where the shared vehicle is located and the Bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle to a server.
Optionally, the obtaining information of one or more groups of parking piles within a first preset distance of the current position includes: acquiring the information of the current position; generating a car returning request, wherein the car returning request comprises the information of the current position; sending the car returning request to a server; and receiving the information of the one or more parking areas sent by the server based on the car returning request.
Optionally, the method further includes: judging whether the returning time exceeds a second preset time period or not; sending a prompt whether to give up the car returning or not under the condition that the car returning time exceeds the second preset time period; generating a vehicle management fee and determining that the vehicle returning is completed in the case of receiving an instruction for giving up the vehicle returning; and re-executing the car returning process under the condition that the instruction about not giving up the car returning is received.
Optionally, the method further includes: and if the at least one parking area is not satisfied, prompting the position information of the main parking pile included in the information of the one or more parking areas.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a vehicle returning device for sharing the vehicle, which comprises: the system comprises an acquisition module, a display module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for responding to a received returning instruction and acquiring information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of a current position, and the information of the parking areas comprises a Bluetooth identifier of a main parking pile, position information of the main parking pile and a Bluetooth identifier of an auxiliary parking pile, wherein the auxiliary parking pile is a shared vehicle; a judging module, configured to judge whether at least one of the following is satisfied: the Bluetooth identification of a first main parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, the Bluetooth identification of a first auxiliary parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, or the current position determined to be within a second preset distance of the position of a second main parking pile according to the position information of the main parking pile included in the information of each parking area; the detection module is used for detecting whether a lock closing signal is received or not under the condition that the at least one condition is met; and the determining module is used for determining that the car returning is finished under the condition of receiving the locking signal.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a machine-readable storage medium, which stores instructions for causing a machine to execute the above-mentioned returning method for sharing a vehicle.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides electronic equipment, which comprises at least one processor, at least one memory connected with the processor and a bus; the processor and the memory complete mutual communication through the bus; the processor is configured to invoke the program instructions in the memory to perform the above-described method for sharing vehicles.
Through the technical scheme, if the Bluetooth identification of the first main parking pile included in the scanned information of the one or more parking areas and/or the Bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile included in the scanned information of the one or more parking areas and/or the position information of the main parking pile included in the scanned information of each parking area determines that the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second main parking pile, it can be determined that the shared vehicle is located in the parking area defined by the main parking piles, and in this case, if it is detected that the lock-off signal of the shared vehicle is received, it can be determined that the vehicle is locked off and parked in the specified parking area. So, combine to assist the user to return the car through multiple mode, improved the efficiency of returning the car, can avoid the shared vehicle to be stopped in disorder simultaneously and put.
Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the invention without limiting the embodiments of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a vehicle return method for sharing vehicles according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of a shared vehicle return according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic flow diagram of a vehicle return method for sharing vehicles according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a structure of a carriage return apparatus for sharing a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 5 shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
Fig. 1 shows a flow diagram of a vehicle returning method for sharing vehicles according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a car returning method for sharing a vehicle, where the method may be performed by a terminal, and the terminal may be, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart band, and the like. The shared vehicle may be, for example, a shared or rented bicycle, a shared or rented electric power assisted vehicle, a shared or rented electric vehicle, a shared or rented automobile, or the like. The method may include steps S110 to S140.
In step S110, in response to receiving the car-returning instruction, information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position is acquired.
When the user needs to return the shared vehicle, the vehicle returning option can be clicked on the terminal. The user's action of clicking the carriage return option may be converted into a carriage return instruction.
Optionally, the terminal acquires the information of the current location in response to receiving the car returning instruction, for example, the information of the current location may be acquired through a GPS module of the terminal. Thereafter, a car return request may be generated, the car return request including at least information of the current location. The terminal can send the car returning request to the server, and after the server receives the car returning request, the server obtains information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position according to the information of the current position in the car returning request. The server may then transmit the acquired information of the one or more parking areas to the terminal. The terminal may buffer the received information for one or more parking areas. Optionally, if the server does not obtain the information of the parking area within the first preset distance of the current position, that is, the parking area does not exist within the first preset distance of the current position, the server may send the position information of the parking area closest to the current position to the terminal, and the terminal may prompt the information, for example, prompt in the form of text, a buoy, or voice, so that the user may move the shared vehicle to the parking area to return the shared vehicle again.
Alternatively, the terminal may store information for all parking areas of the city in advance. In the case of receiving a car returning instruction, the terminal first acquires information of a current position, and then acquires information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position from stored information for all parking areas of a city based on the information of the current position. Optionally, if there is no parking area within the first preset distance of the current location, the terminal may prompt the location information of the parking area closest to the current location (i.e., the location information of the main parking peg in the parking area), for example, the location information may be prompted in a form of text, a buoy, or voice, so that the user may move the shared vehicle to the parking area to return the shared vehicle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the information of the parking area may include a bluetooth identifier of a primary parking peg in the parking area, position information of the primary parking peg in the parking area, and a bluetooth identifier of an auxiliary parking peg in the parking area. The server may store information of each parking area.
The primary parking piles within the parking area may be substantially fixed parking piles, for example, a shared vehicle may be used as the primary parking piles, and the shared vehicle as the primary parking piles may be set to be unusable by the user, for example, may not be provided with a two-dimensional code or the like for scanning by the user. Thus, the bluetooth identifier of the primary parking peg may be a unique identifier of the corresponding parking area, and the position information of the primary parking peg may be position information of the corresponding parking area. The master parking post may periodically broadcast bluetooth information.
The secondary parking peg may be a shared vehicle currently located within the parking area. After each shared vehicle is parked successfully in the parking area, the server can add the Bluetooth identifier of the shared vehicle as the Bluetooth identifier of the auxiliary parking post to the information of the parking area, so that the shared vehicle is converted into the auxiliary parking post. After the shared vehicle is unlocked by the user, the server can delete the Bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle from the information of the parking area, so that the auxiliary parking pile is converted into the shared vehicle. The auxiliary parking posts can periodically broadcast Bluetooth information. It will be appreciated that the number of identifications of the auxiliary parking pegs included in the information of the parking area may be zero, which may occur in case no shared vehicle is parked in the parking area.
The bluetooth identifier may be an identifier capable of uniquely characterizing bluetooth information, and may be, for example, a bluetooth MAC address or the like.
The first preset distance may be set to any suitable value as needed, for example, the first preset distance may be limited by a bluetooth scanning range.
In step S120, it is determined whether at least one of the following is satisfied: the Bluetooth identification of the first main parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, the Bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, or the current position determined to be within a second preset distance of the position of the second main parking pile according to the position information of the main parking pile included in the information scanned to each parking area.
After the information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position is acquired, the terminal can perform Bluetooth scanning. Specifically, whether the bluetooth of the terminal is in an on state may be checked first, and if the bluetooth of the terminal is already in the on state, the bluetooth broadcast information in the vicinity may be directly scanned. If the bluetooth is in the off state, the bluetooth is turned on if it is authorized to turn it on directly. If the Bluetooth is not authorized to be opened, a prompt about opening the Bluetooth can be sent out to remind the user to open the Bluetooth of the terminal.
The Bluetooth identification of the scanned Bluetooth information can be compared with the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile and the Bluetooth identification of the auxiliary parking pile in the acquired information of one or more parking areas, so that whether the Bluetooth identification of any main parking pile and/or the Bluetooth identification of any auxiliary parking pile can be scanned or not is determined.
Or, it may also be determined whether the current position is within a second preset distance of the position of a main parking pile, which is equivalent to defining a circular virtual fence by taking the main parking pile as a center and the second preset distance as a radius. And judging whether the shared vehicle is currently in the virtual fence or not. For example, the distance between the position information of the main parking pile and the current position information may be first calculated according to the position information of the main parking pile and the current position information, whether the distance between the main parking pile and the current position information is smaller than the second preset distance is determined, and if the distance between the main parking pile and the current position information is smaller than the second preset distance, the main parking pile and the current position information are determined to be within the virtual fence defined by the main parking.
The second preset distance may be set to any suitable value according to the embodiment of the present invention, for example, may be set to any value such as 10m, 20m, 50m, and the like. Alternatively, the second preset distance may be the same or different for different cities or different areas. The server can also dynamically adjust the second preset distance according to needs, and after each adjustment, the adjusted second preset distance can be sent to the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the order of determining the three conditions may be arbitrary, or one or more of the three conditions may be determined simultaneously.
In step S130, in case that the at least one is satisfied, it is detected whether a lock-off signal is received.
If the at least one is satisfied, then it may be determined that the shared vehicle is within the parking area. After determining that the shared vehicle is in the parking area, it may further determine whether the shared vehicle is in the locked state by determining whether the lock-off signal is received. The lock-off signal may be sent by the smart lock of the vehicle to the terminal in response to being locked off.
In step S140, in case that the lock-off signal is received, it is determined that the returning is completed.
In the case where the bluetooth broadcast information of the valid parking lot is scanned, if it is detected that the lock-off signal of the vehicle is received, it may be determined that the vehicle is returned to the prescribed parking area and has been locked off.
The vehicle returning method for the shared vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention is combined with a mode based on the main parking piles, the auxiliary parking piles and the virtual fence to assist the user in returning the vehicle, so that the vehicle returning efficiency is improved, and the shared vehicle can be prevented from being randomly parked and randomly placed.
In some optional embodiments, in the case that it is determined that the car return is completed, the terminal may send a prompt of the car return completion, so that the user can know that the car return is completed.
In some optional embodiments, since the shared vehicle may be outside the parking area, that is, the distance to both the primary parking peg and the auxiliary parking peg may exceed the bluetooth scanning range, and the distance to the primary parking peg exceeds the second preset distance, the terminal may determine that the at least one is not satisfied. In this case, the terminal may prompt the position information of the main parking pile included in the acquired information of the one or more parking areas, for example, the position information may be prompted in the form of text, a buoy, or voice, so that the user may move the shared vehicle to the parking area to return the shared vehicle.
After determining that the at least one is satisfied, it is necessary to detect whether a lock-off signal is received. The lock-off signal may be a lock-off signal sent by the smart lock through bluetooth in response to being locked off. Considering the delay of the signal, or in some cases, the user starts to turn off the lock after clicking the car returning option, it may be set whether to receive the lock turning-off signal sent by the smart lock through bluetooth within a preset time period from the scanning of the bluetooth broadcast information of the valid parking lot. The preset time period may be set to any suitable value as desired.
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of a shared vehicle return according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the bluetooth information of the primary parking lot cycle in the parking area includes at least the bluetooth identification of the primary parking lot. Shared vehicles parked in the parking area are converted into auxiliary parking posts, and the auxiliary parking posts periodically broadcast Bluetooth information which comprises Bluetooth identifications of the auxiliary parking posts. There may be one or more auxiliary parking pegs in the parking area. An area with the position of the main parking pile as a center and the second preset distance as a radius can be defined as a virtual fence. When a user returns the shared vehicle, the terminal responds to the received vehicle returning instruction to acquire parking area information, wherein the information comprises the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile, the Bluetooth identification of the auxiliary parking pile and the position information of the main parking pile. The terminal may determine that the shared vehicle is located within the parking area according to any one of: the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile is scanned, the Bluetooth identification of any auxiliary parking pile is scanned, and the current position is in the virtual fence. The returning method for sharing vehicles provided by the embodiment of the invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 3.
Fig. 3 shows a flow diagram of a vehicle returning method for sharing a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a car returning method for sharing a vehicle, where the method may be performed by a terminal, and the terminal may be, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart band, or the like. The shared vehicle may be, for example, a shared or rented bicycle, a shared or rented electric power assisted vehicle, a shared or rented electric vehicle, a shared or rented automobile, or the like. The method may include steps S302 to S324.
In step S302, in response to receiving a car return instruction, information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position is acquired.
When the user needs to return the shared vehicle, the vehicle returning option can be clicked on the terminal. The user's action of clicking the carriage return option may be converted into a carriage return instruction.
Optionally, the terminal acquires the information of the current location in response to receiving the car returning instruction, for example, the information of the current location may be acquired through a GPS module of the terminal. Thereafter, a car return request may be generated, the car return request including at least information of the current location. The terminal can send the car returning request to the server, and after the server receives the car returning request, the server obtains information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position according to the information of the current position in the car returning request. The server may then transmit the acquired information of the one or more parking areas to the terminal. The terminal may buffer the received information for one or more parking areas. Optionally, if the server does not obtain the information of the parking area within the first preset distance of the current position, that is, the parking area does not exist within the first preset distance of the current position, the server may send the position information of the parking area closest to the current position to the terminal, and the terminal may prompt the information, for example, prompt in the form of text, a buoy, or voice, so that the user may move the shared vehicle to the parking area to return the shared vehicle again.
Alternatively, the terminal may store information for all parking areas of the city in advance. In the case of receiving a car returning instruction, the terminal first acquires information of a current position, and then acquires information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position from stored information for all parking areas of a city based on the information of the current position. Optionally, if there is no parking area within the first preset distance of the current location, the terminal may prompt the location information of the parking area closest to the current location (i.e., the location information of the main parking peg in the parking area), for example, the location information may be prompted in a form of text, a buoy, or voice, so that the user may move the shared vehicle to the parking area to return the shared vehicle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the information of the parking area may include a bluetooth identifier of a primary parking peg in the parking area, position information of the primary parking peg in the parking area, and a bluetooth identifier of an auxiliary parking peg in the parking area. The server may store information of each parking area.
The primary parking piles within the parking area may be substantially fixed parking piles, for example, a shared vehicle may be used as the primary parking piles, and the shared vehicle as the primary parking piles may be set to be unusable by the user, for example, may not be provided with a two-dimensional code or the like for scanning by the user. Thus, the bluetooth identifier of the primary parking peg may be a unique identifier of the corresponding parking area, and the position information of the primary parking peg may be position information of the corresponding parking area. The master parking post may periodically broadcast bluetooth information.
The secondary parking peg may be a shared vehicle currently located within the parking area. After returning one shared vehicle in the parking area, the server may add the bluetooth identifier of the shared vehicle as the bluetooth identifier of the auxiliary parking peg to the information of the parking area, so as to convert the shared vehicle into the auxiliary parking peg. After the shared vehicle is unlocked by the user, the server can delete the Bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle from the information of the parking area, so that the auxiliary parking pile is converted into the shared vehicle. The auxiliary parking posts can periodically broadcast Bluetooth information. It will be appreciated that the number of identifications of the auxiliary parking pegs included in the information of the parking area may be zero, which may occur in case no shared vehicle is parked in the parking area.
The bluetooth identifier may be an identifier capable of uniquely characterizing bluetooth information, and may be, for example, a bluetooth MAC address or the like.
The first preset distance may be set to any suitable value as needed, for example, the first preset distance may be limited by a bluetooth scanning range.
In step S304, it is determined whether the bluetooth identifier of the first primary parking lot is scanned within a first preset time period.
After the information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of the current position is acquired, the terminal can perform Bluetooth scanning. Specifically, whether the bluetooth of the terminal is in an on state may be checked first, and if the bluetooth of the terminal is already in the on state, the bluetooth broadcast information in the vicinity may be directly scanned. If the bluetooth is in the off state, the bluetooth is turned on if it is authorized to turn it on directly. If the Bluetooth is not authorized to be opened, a prompt about opening the Bluetooth can be sent out to remind the user to open the Bluetooth of the terminal.
The bluetooth identification of the scanned bluetooth information can be compared with the bluetooth identification of the main parking pile in the acquired information of one or more parking areas, so that whether the bluetooth identification of the main parking pile is scanned or not is determined.
And if the Bluetooth identification of one main parking pile is determined to be scanned in the first preset time period, the first main parking pile is the main parking pile. If it is determined that the bluetooth identifiers of the plurality of main parking piles are scanned within the first preset time period, the first main parking pile is one of the plurality of main parking piles, for example, may be the main parking pile with the strongest bluetooth information Strength, where the Strength of the bluetooth information may be determined according to RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication).
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first preset time period may be set to any suitable value as needed, for example, may be set to any value of several seconds, such as 5 seconds, 10 seconds, and the like.
If the bluetooth identifier of the first primary parking lot is scanned within the first preset time period, it may be determined that the shared vehicle is in the parking area, and then step S312 is performed. If the primary parking post fails, the bluetooth identification of the primary parking post may not be scanned, in which case step S306 may be performed.
In step S306, it is determined whether the bluetooth identifier of the first auxiliary parking pile is scanned.
In a case where it is determined that the scanned information does not include the bluetooth identifier of the main parking lot, the scanned bluetooth identifier of the bluetooth information may be compared with the bluetooth identifiers of the auxiliary parking lots in the acquired information of one or more parking areas, so as to determine whether the bluetooth identifier of the auxiliary parking lot is scanned.
And if the Bluetooth identification of one auxiliary parking pile is determined to be scanned, the first auxiliary parking pile is the auxiliary parking pile. If the bluetooth identifiers of the plurality of auxiliary parking posts are scanned, the first auxiliary parking post may be any one of the plurality of auxiliary parking posts, for example, the auxiliary parking post with the strongest bluetooth information Strength, where the Strength of the bluetooth information may be determined according to RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication).
If the bluetooth identification to the first auxiliary parking peg is scanned, it may be determined that the shared vehicle is in the parking area, and step S312 is performed next. If the auxiliary parking post is faulty, the bluetooth identification of the auxiliary parking post may not be scanned, in which case step S308 may be performed. In addition, it is understood that if the number of the bluetooth identifiers of the auxiliary parking posts in the acquired information of one or more parking areas is zero, the subsequent steps may be performed by skipping step S306.
In step S308, it is determined whether the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second primary parking pile.
As mentioned above, it is equivalent to define a circular virtual fence with the main parking pile as the center and the second preset distance as the radius. It is determined whether the shared vehicle is within the virtual fence defined according to any of the primary parking lots acquired in step S302. For example, the distance between the position information of the main parking pile and the current position information may be first calculated according to the position information of the main parking pile and the current position information, whether the distance between the main parking pile and the current position information is smaller than the second preset distance is determined, and if the distance between the main parking pile and the current position information is smaller than the second preset distance, the main parking pile and the current position information are determined to be within the virtual fence defined by the main parking. If the current location is detected to be within two or more virtual fences, the primary parking peg closest in distance to the current location may be taken as the second primary parking peg. Optionally, the distance between the primary parking pegs may be greater than a second preset distance to avoid detecting that the current position is within two or more virtual fences.
The current location of the shared vehicle is located by the terminal, which typically uses a GPS module for location. The GPS module is typically subject to environmental influences. In order to more accurately determine whether the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second main parking pile, the determination may be made in combination with horizontal accuracy. Specifically, the position information output by the GPS module includes, in addition to the longitude and latitude of the current position, the horizontal accuracy and the vertical accuracy of the positioning.
The terminal can judge whether the distance between the current position and the main parking pile is smaller than a second preset distance R or not and judge whether the horizontal precision of positioning is smaller than a first preset value A or not. In case the distance between the current position and the primary parking pile is smaller than a second preset distance R and the horizontal accuracy of the current positioning is smaller than a first preset value a, it may be determined that the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second primary parking pile. The size of the first preset value a may be any value, and may be set to 5m, 10m, etc., for example. Optionally, for different cities or different areas, the size of the first preset value a may also be different, or the server may also dynamically adjust the first preset value a as needed, and after each adjustment, the adjusted first preset value a may be sent to the terminal.
The second primary parking pile is any one primary parking pile. The second preset distance may be set to any suitable value according to the embodiment of the present invention, for example, may be set to any value such as 10m, 20m, 50m, and the like. Alternatively, the second preset distance may be the same or different for different cities or different areas. The server can also dynamically adjust the second preset distance according to needs, and after each adjustment, the adjusted second preset distance can be sent to the terminal.
If the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second primary parking pile, it may be determined that the shared vehicle is within the parking area, followed by performing step S312, otherwise performing step S310.
In step S310, the position information of the primary parking pile included in the acquired information of one or more parking areas is presented.
The shared vehicle may be outside the parking area, i.e. may be located a distance from both the primary and secondary parking pegs that exceeds the bluetooth scanning range and a second predetermined distance from the primary parking peg. In this case, the terminal may prompt the position information of the main parking pile included in the acquired information of the one or more parking areas, for example, the position information may be prompted in the form of text, a buoy, or voice, so that the user may move the shared vehicle to the parking area to return the shared vehicle.
In step S312, it is detected whether a lock-off signal is received.
After determining that the shared vehicle is in the parking area, it may further determine whether the shared vehicle is in the locked state by determining whether the lock-off signal is received. The lock-off signal may be sent by the smart lock of the vehicle to the terminal in response to being locked off.
If the lock-off signal is received, step S314 is executed, otherwise step S318 is executed.
In step S314, it is determined that the returning is completed.
In the case where the bluetooth broadcast information of the valid parking lot is scanned, if it is detected that the lock-off signal of the vehicle is received, it may be determined that the vehicle is returned to the prescribed parking area and has been locked off.
In step S316, the bluetooth identifier of the master parking pile of the parking area where the shared vehicle is located and the bluetooth identifier of the shared vehicle are sent to a server.
If the bluetooth identification of the first primary parking post is scanned at step S306, the bluetooth identification of the first primary parking post and the bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle may be transmitted to the server. If the bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile is scanned in step S308, the bluetooth identification of the main parking pile in the parking area corresponding to the first auxiliary parking pile is determined, and then the bluetooth identification of the main parking pile and the bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle are sent to the server. If it is determined according to step S310 that the shared vehicle is located within the parking area, the bluetooth identification of the second primary parking post is sent to the server together with the bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle.
After the server receives the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile in the parking area where the shared vehicle is located and the Bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle, the Bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle can be used as the Bluetooth identification of the auxiliary parking pile to be added to the received information of the parking area corresponding to the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile, and therefore the shared vehicle is converted into the auxiliary parking pile.
In step S318, it is determined whether the returning time exceeds a second preset time period.
In some optional cases, the car returning time from the time when the user clicks the car returning option may be long for some reasons, causing a car returning timeout phenomenon to occur. For example, the timeout may be due to: the user rides the destination far away from the parking area, and when the user clicks the returning option at the riding destination, the shared vehicle may be located outside the parking area, that is, the distances to the main parking peg and the auxiliary parking peg both exceed the bluetooth scanning range, and the distance to the main parking peg exceeds the second preset distance, and the user does not move the shared vehicle to the position that the terminal reminds, which may cause the returning timeout. Or the timeout may be due to receiving the lock-off signal, for example, the user does not lock off although parking the vehicle to the parking area, which will cause the terminal to never receive the lock-off signal, thereby causing a timeout for returning the vehicle.
The second preset time period may be, for example, the maximum time that the user may take to return the car, which is obtained through statistics, and it may be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Specifically, the time counting may be started when the user clicks the car return option, and it is determined whether the car return time exceeds a second preset time period, and if the car return time exceeds the second preset time period, step S320 is executed. Otherwise, execution may continue to step S312.
In step S320, a prompt is issued whether to give up returning the car.
In the event of a car return timeout, the user may be provided with a prompt, which may be in the form of text for example, as to whether to give up the car return, and may provide an option as to whether to give up the car return.
In step S322, in the case where an instruction for abandoning the car return is received, a vehicle management fee is generated and the completion of the car return is determined.
If the user selects to give up the return, the selection is converted into an instruction for giving up the return, in which case, since the shared vehicle is not correctly parked in the defined parking area, the operation and maintenance master is required to further manage the vehicle, and additional manpower and material resources are consumed, so the terminal may generate a vehicle management fee which can be deducted from the account number of the user and determine that the return is completed. The vehicle management fee may be, for example, a fixed amount of money or the like.
In step S324, in the case where an instruction is received not to give up the car return, the car return flow is re-executed.
If the user chooses not to give up the car-return, the choice is converted into an instruction about not giving up the car-return, in which case the terminal may resume the car-return procedure, for example, from scanning the bluetooth broadcast message, or in case of a timeout due to not receiving the lock-off signal, from the step of detecting whether the lock-off signal is received.
It is understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, step S316 and steps S318 to S324 may be optional steps.
The method for returning the shared vehicles, provided by the embodiment of the invention, sets the priority of the three types of modes for determining whether the shared vehicles are in the parking area, firstly, the judgment is carried out based on the mode of the main parking piles, if the judgment fails, the judgment is carried out based on the mode of the auxiliary parking piles, and if the judgment fails, the judgment is carried out based on the mode of the virtual fence. Therefore, the car can be returned to the user conveniently to the greatest extent. In addition, the overtime phenomenon of returning the car is considered, the user is provided with an option of giving up the returning of the car, the time of the user can be saved, the behavior can be restrained by setting the management fee of the car, and the driving method is equivalent to motivating the user to stop the car regularly.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a returning apparatus for a shared vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a car returning device for sharing a vehicle, where the device may be used for a terminal, and the terminal may be, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart band, and the like. The shared vehicle may be, for example, a shared or rented bicycle, a shared or rented electric power assisted vehicle, a shared or rented electric vehicle, a shared or rented automobile, or the like. The apparatus may include: the obtaining module 410 is configured to, in response to receiving a returning instruction, obtain information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of a current position, where the information of the parking areas includes a bluetooth identifier of a main parking peg, position information of the main parking peg, and a bluetooth identifier of an auxiliary parking peg, where the auxiliary parking peg is a shared vehicle; a determining module 420, configured to determine whether at least one of the following is satisfied: the Bluetooth identification of a first main parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, the Bluetooth identification of a first auxiliary parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, or the current position determined to be within a second preset distance of the position of a second main parking pile according to the position information of the main parking pile included in the information of each parking area; a detecting module 430, configured to detect whether a lock-off signal is received if the at least one is satisfied; and a determining module 440, configured to determine that returning the vehicle is completed when the lock-off signal is received. The mode based on main parking stake, supplementary parking stake and virtual rail is come supplementary user's repayment through combining, has improved the efficiency of repayment, can avoid the shared vehicle to be stopped in disorder simultaneously and put.
In some optional embodiments, the determining module is configured to determine whether the at least one is satisfied according to the following steps: judging whether the Bluetooth identification of the first main parking pile is scanned within a first preset time period; if the Bluetooth identification of the first main parking pile is scanned within the first preset time period, determining that the at least one Bluetooth identification is met, otherwise, judging whether the Bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile is scanned; if the Bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile is scanned, determining that the at least one is met, otherwise, judging whether the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second main parking pile; and determining that the at least one is satisfied if the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second primary parking pile. The priority setting is carried out on the three set modes of determining whether the shared vehicle is in the parking area, the mode is firstly judged based on the main parking pile mode, if the judgment fails, the mode is judged based on the auxiliary parking pile, and if the judgment fails, the mode is judged based on the virtual fence. Therefore, the car can be returned to the user conveniently to the greatest extent.
In some optional embodiments, the communication module of the terminal sends the bluetooth identifier of the primary parking pile of the parking area where the shared vehicle is located and the bluetooth identifier of the shared vehicle to the server in case of receiving the lock-off signal. After the server receives the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile in the parking area where the shared vehicle is located and the Bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle, the Bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle can be used as the Bluetooth identification of the auxiliary parking pile to be added to the received information of the parking area corresponding to the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile, and therefore the shared vehicle is converted into the auxiliary parking pile.
In some optional embodiments, the apparatus may further comprise: the second judging module is used for judging whether the car returning time exceeds a second preset time period; the first prompting module is used for sending a prompt of whether to give up the car returning or not under the condition that the car returning time exceeds the second preset time period; the first car returning module is used for generating a car management fee and determining that the car returning is finished under the condition that an instruction about giving up the car returning is received; and the second car returning module is used for re-executing the car returning process under the condition of receiving the instruction about not giving up the car returning. By considering the overtime phenomenon of car returning, the user is provided with the option of giving up the car returning, so that the time of the user can be saved, but the behavior can be restrained by setting the management fee of the car, and the user is stimulated to carry out standard parking.
In some optional embodiments, the apparatus may further comprise: and the second prompting module is used for prompting the position information of the main parking piles included in the information of the one or more parking areas under the condition that the at least one parking area is not met, for example, the position information can be prompted in the form of characters, buoys or voice, so that the user can conveniently move the shared vehicle to the parking areas to return the shared vehicle.
The specific working principle and the benefits of the vehicle returning device for sharing the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention are the same as those of the vehicle returning method provided by the embodiment of the invention, and the detailed description is omitted here.
The vehicle returning device for the shared vehicle comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the modules and the like are stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the program units stored in the memory to realize corresponding functions. The processor comprises a kernel, and the kernel calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. The kernel can be provided with one or more than one, and the returning method for the shared vehicle according to any embodiment of the invention is executed by adjusting the parameters of the kernel. The memory may include volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), and the memory includes at least one memory chip.
The embodiment of the invention provides a machine-readable storage medium, wherein the machine-readable storage medium is stored with instructions for causing a machine to execute a returning method for sharing a vehicle according to any embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a processor, which is used for running a program, wherein the program is used for executing the vehicle returning method for the shared vehicle according to any embodiment of the invention when running.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 5, the electronic device 50 includes at least one processor 501, at least one memory 502 connected to the processor, and a bus 503; the processor 501 and the memory 502 complete communication with each other through the bus 503; the processor 501 is configured to call program instructions in the memory 502 to execute a car return method for sharing a vehicle according to any embodiment of the present invention. The device herein may be a server, a PC, a PAD, a mobile phone, etc.
The present application further provides a computer program product adapted to perform a program of initializing the steps of a method for shared vehicle return according to any of the embodiments of the present invention when executed on a data processing device.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A method of returning a shared vehicle, the method comprising:
in response to a received returning instruction, acquiring information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of a current position, wherein the information of the parking areas comprises a Bluetooth identifier of a main parking pile, position information of the main parking pile and a Bluetooth identifier of an auxiliary parking pile, and the auxiliary parking pile is a shared vehicle;
determining whether at least one of the following is satisfied: the Bluetooth identification of a first main parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, the Bluetooth identification of a first auxiliary parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, or the current position determined to be within a second preset distance of the position of a second main parking pile according to the position information of the main parking pile included in the information of each parking area;
detecting whether a lock-off signal is received if the at least one is satisfied; and
and under the condition of receiving the locking signal, determining that the car returning is finished.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether the at least one is satisfied comprises:
judging whether the Bluetooth identification of the first main parking pile is scanned within a first preset time period;
if the Bluetooth identification of the first main parking pile is scanned within the first preset time period, determining that the at least one Bluetooth identification is met, otherwise, judging whether the Bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile is scanned;
if the Bluetooth identification of the first auxiliary parking pile is scanned, determining that the at least one is met, otherwise, judging whether the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second main parking pile; and
determining that the at least one is satisfied if the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second primary parking pile.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining whether the current position is within the second preset distance of the position of the second primary parking pile comprises:
judging whether the distance between the current position and the second main parking pile is smaller than a second preset distance or not;
judging whether the horizontal precision for positioning the current position is smaller than a first preset value; and
determining that the current position is within the first virtual fence if the distance between the current position and the second primary parking pile is less than the second preset distance and the horizontal accuracy of locating the current position is less than the first preset value.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
and under the condition of receiving the locking signal, sending the Bluetooth identification of the main parking pile in the parking area where the shared vehicle is located and the Bluetooth identification of the shared vehicle to a server.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the obtaining information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of a current location comprises:
acquiring the information of the current position;
generating a car returning request, wherein the car returning request comprises the information of the current position;
sending the car returning request to a server; and
and receiving the information of the one or more parking areas sent by the server based on the car returning request.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
judging whether the returning time exceeds a second preset time period or not;
sending a prompt whether to give up the car returning or not under the condition that the car returning time exceeds the second preset time period;
generating a vehicle management fee and determining that the vehicle returning is completed in the case of receiving an instruction for giving up the vehicle returning; and
and in the case of receiving the instruction about not giving up the car returning, the car returning process is executed again.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:
and if the at least one parking area is not satisfied, prompting the position information of the main parking pile included in the information of the one or more parking areas.
8. A car returning device for sharing a vehicle, the device comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a display module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for responding to a received returning instruction and acquiring information of one or more parking areas within a first preset distance of a current position, and the information of the parking areas comprises a Bluetooth identifier of a main parking pile, position information of the main parking pile and a Bluetooth identifier of an auxiliary parking pile, wherein the auxiliary parking pile is a shared vehicle;
a judging module, configured to judge whether at least one of the following is satisfied: the Bluetooth identification of a first main parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, the Bluetooth identification of a first auxiliary parking pile included in the information scanned to the one or more parking areas, or the current position determined to be within a second preset distance of the position of a second main parking pile according to the position information of the main parking pile included in the information of each parking area;
the detection module is used for detecting whether a lock closing signal is received or not under the condition that the at least one condition is met; and
and the determining module is used for determining that the car returning is finished under the condition that the locking signal is received.
9. A machine-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon for causing a machine to perform the method for sharing vehicles of any of claims 1-7.
10. An electronic device comprising at least one processor, at least one memory connected to the processor, and a bus; the processor and the memory complete mutual communication through the bus; the processor is configured to invoke program instructions in the memory to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 7 for sharing a vehicle for returning.
CN201911303433.3A 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Vehicle returning method and device for shared vehicle Pending CN112991627A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113763641A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-12-07 宁波喵走科技有限公司 Shared electric vehicle returning method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN113837845A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-24 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Returning processing method and device for shared bicycles and server
CN113920714A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-11 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Shared vehicle parking management method and device and electronic equipment
CN114125040A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-03-01 宁波小遛共享信息科技有限公司 Shared vehicle parking method and device and computer equipment
CN114567854A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-31 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Parking spot vehicle detection method and device based on Bluetooth, electronic equipment and medium
CN115512535A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-12-23 杭州无桩有序科技有限公司 Fixed-point directional parking system for electric bicycles with shared functions

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113763641A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-12-07 宁波喵走科技有限公司 Shared electric vehicle returning method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN113763641B (en) * 2021-08-11 2022-11-01 宁波喵走科技有限公司 Shared electric vehicle returning method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN113920714A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-11 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Shared vehicle parking management method and device and electronic equipment
CN114125040A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-03-01 宁波小遛共享信息科技有限公司 Shared vehicle parking method and device and computer equipment
CN114125040B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-05-16 宁波小遛共享信息科技有限公司 Parking method and device for shared vehicle and computer equipment
CN113837845A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-24 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Returning processing method and device for shared bicycles and server
CN115512535A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-12-23 杭州无桩有序科技有限公司 Fixed-point directional parking system for electric bicycles with shared functions
CN114567854A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-31 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Parking spot vehicle detection method and device based on Bluetooth, electronic equipment and medium

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