CN112986013B - Building material glass surface stress detection system and detection process thereof - Google Patents

Building material glass surface stress detection system and detection process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112986013B
CN112986013B CN202110183788.4A CN202110183788A CN112986013B CN 112986013 B CN112986013 B CN 112986013B CN 202110183788 A CN202110183788 A CN 202110183788A CN 112986013 B CN112986013 B CN 112986013B
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rod
frame
glass
impact
assembly
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CN112986013A (en
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不公告发明人
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Bengbu Ctiec Information Display Materials Co ltd
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Bengbu Ctiec Information Display Materials Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/30Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/06Special adaptations of indicating or recording means
    • G01N3/068Special adaptations of indicating or recording means with optical indicating or recording means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0001Type of application of the stress
    • G01N2203/001Impulsive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0032Generation of the force using mechanical means
    • G01N2203/0039Hammer or pendulum
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0222Temperature
    • G01N2203/0226High temperature; Heating means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/022Environment of the test
    • G01N2203/0222Temperature
    • G01N2203/0228Low temperature; Cooling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/0641Indicating or recording means; Sensing means using optical, X-ray, ultraviolet, infrared or similar detectors
    • G01N2203/0647Image analysis

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building material glass surface stress detection system and a detection process thereof, belonging to the technical field of glass surface stress detection, wherein the building material glass surface stress detection system comprises a feeding device, a glass cutting device, a material transferring device, a first impact experiment device, a second impact experiment device and a temperature adjusting cavity, wherein the feeding device is arranged on the ground; the invention can sequentially feed a batch of building material glass to be inspected, cut a complete piece of building material glass into two pieces by the glass cutting device, and respectively convey the two pieces of glass to the first impact experiment device and the second impact experiment device by the material transferring device to carry out stress detection at room temperature and different temperatures.

Description

Building material glass surface stress detection system and detection process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass surface stress detection, in particular to a building material glass surface stress detection system and a detection process based on the system.
Background
The stress of the glass means an internal force which is caused by interaction between the respective portions in the glass when the glass is deformed by an external factor (e.g., a change in stress, humidity, temperature field, etc.), and attempts to restore the glass from the orientation after the deformation to the orientation before the deformation against the action of the external factor. The building material glass is usually toughened glass, the traditional method for checking the stress of the toughened glass is an impact test, and the number of fragments in a 50mm' gauge of 50mm after the impact test is more than 40. Experiments show that in the toughened glass stress gauge, the external stress value is in good corresponding relation with the number of fragments, the external stress value corresponding to the number of 40 fragments is about 82MPa, and toughened glass which is subjected to homogenizing treatment is selected as much as possible in high-rise buildings. The prior art lacks an apparatus capable of continuously performing impact experiments on a batch of building material glass needing sampling inspection, and simultaneously, due to different temperatures of experiment sites, experiment results may also be different, and the apparatus capable of performing impact experiments under different scenes of room temperature, low temperature and high temperature is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a building material glass surface stress detection system and a detection process thereof, which aim to solve the technical problems that a batch of building material glass needing sampling inspection cannot be subjected to impact experiments continuously and cannot be subjected to impact experiments under different scenes of room temperature, low temperature and high temperature in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including loading attachment, glass segmentation device, change material device, first impact experimental apparatus, second impact experimental apparatus and temperature regulation chamber, loading attachment sets up subaerial, the glass segmentation device sets up one side of loading attachment, the top of glass segmentation device is provided with change the material device, first impact experimental apparatus with the second strikes the experimental apparatus and sets up respectively the both ends of glass segmentation device, the second strikes and installs on the experimental apparatus the temperature regulation chamber.
Further, the feeding device comprises a first support rod, a second support rod, a sliding chute frame, a loading frame, a sliding frame, a feeding rod, a first spring, a drive rod, a rotating rod, a first drive motor and a motor base, wherein the sliding chute frame is arranged on one side of the bottom of the loading frame, the number of the first support rods is two, the two first support rods are respectively and vertically arranged on the ground, the top ends of the two first support rods are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom of the sliding chute frame, the number of the second support rods is two, the two second support rods are respectively and vertically arranged on the ground, the top ends of the two second support rods are respectively connected with the two ends of one side, far away from the sliding chute frame, of the bottom of the two sides of the loading frame are provided with through grooves, a slide way is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the loading frame and is communicated with the through grooves on the two sides of the loading frame, the sliding frame is clamped at the sliding groove end on the sliding groove frame, the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the sliding groove frame, a clamping groove is formed in one end, away from the sliding groove frame, of the sliding frame, the feeding rod is clamped on the clamping groove, the feeding rod is in vertical sliding fit with the sliding frame, the bottom of the feeding rod is connected with one end of a first spring, the other end of the first spring is connected with the bottom end of the sliding frame, the top end of the feeding rod penetrates through a sliding rail at the bottom of the loading frame, a long-strip-shaped opening is formed in one side, away from the sliding frame, of the sliding frame, a connecting block is arranged on one side, not provided with the clamping groove, penetrates through the long-strip-shaped opening and is in rotating connection with one end of the driving rod, the motor base is arranged on the ground, one side of the motor base is in rotating connection with the other end of the driving rod, and the first driving motor is installed at the bottom of the motor base, be equipped with oval fluting on the actuating lever, first driving motor's output with the one end of dwang is connected, the other end of dwang clamps in the oval fluting that is equipped with on the actuating lever.
Further, the glass cutting device comprises a first workbench, a second workbench and a cutting assembly, the first workbench is arranged on the ground and positioned on one side of the loading frame, the height of the first workbench is the same as that of the second supporting rod, the second workbench is arranged on one side of the first workbench far away from the loading frame at intervals, the first workbench and the second workbench are symmetrically arranged, the cutting assembly is arranged on the ground and positioned below the top of the first workbench, the cutting assembly comprises a first mounting frame, a second driving motor, a first lead screw, a second mounting frame, a third driving motor, a second lead screw, a sliding block and a diamond cutting head, the first mounting frame is vertically arranged on the ground and positioned below the top of the first workbench, the bottom end of the first mounting frame is vertically provided with the second driving motor, and the output end of the second driving motor is vertically provided with the first lead screw, the top of first lead screw with the top of first mounting bracket is rotated and is connected, first workstation with the below parallel arrangement of second workstation interval department the second mounting bracket just a side cover of second mounting bracket is established on first lead screw, the second mounting bracket with first lead screw transmission cooperation, install one side of second mounting bracket third driving motor just third driving motor's output passes second mounting bracket one side end with the one end of second lead screw is connected, the other end of second lead screw with second mounting bracket opposite side end rotates and is connected, the cover is equipped with on the second lead screw the sliding block, the sliding block with second lead screw transmission cooperation, install on the sliding block the diamond head just the diamond head of surely dividing is located first workstation is connected with institute's opposite side end The second worktable is arranged right below the interval.
Further, it changes the material device and includes first support frame, second support frame, first commentaries on classics material subassembly and second commentaries on classics material subassembly, first support frame with second support frame symmetry sets up subaerial and is located respectively the both ends of first workstation, first commentaries on classics material subassembly with the second changes the material subassembly and is reverse and spaced installation first support frame with the top of second support frame, first commentaries on classics material subassembly with second changes the material subassembly structure the same, the second changes the material subassembly and includes fourth driving motor, gag lever post, third lead screw, sliding sleeve, driving electric cylinder and first sucking disc, the fourth driving motor is installed second support frame top is kept away from one side of first support frame, fourth driving motor output with the one end of third lead screw is connected, the other end of third lead screw passes first support frame with the top and the rotary fit of second support frame, one side of third lead screw is provided with the gag lever post and the both ends of gag lever post respectively with the top of first support frame with the top of second support frame is connected, the third lead screw with the driving electric cylinder sliding sleeve and sliding sleeve are installed to the driving electric cylinder bottom the gag lever post.
Further, the first impact experiment device and the second impact experiment device are respectively installed at two ends of the glass splitting device, the first impact experiment device and the second impact experiment device are identical in structure, the second impact experiment device comprises a conveying component, a detection component, an impact component and a recording component, the conveying component in the second impact experiment device penetrates through the temperature adjusting cavity, the detection component, the impact component and the recording component in the second impact experiment device are all located in the temperature adjusting cavity, the conveying component comprises a conveying table, a conveying plate, two conveying rollers, a conveying belt, a first belt pulley, a first transmission belt and a fifth driving motor, the conveying table is arranged on the ground and located at one end of the glass splitting device, one end, far away from the glass splitting device, of the conveying table is in a slope shape, the conveying plates are provided with two conveying plates, the two conveying plates are respectively installed at two sides of the top of the conveying table, the conveying rollers are provided with a plurality of numbers, the conveying rollers are respectively arranged between the two conveying plates at equal intervals, two ends of the conveying plates are respectively connected with the first belt pulley, one end of the conveying roller is connected with one end of the first belt pulley, and one end of the first belt pulley is sleeved with one driving motor.
Further, the detection assembly comprises a detection cavity and two second suckers, the detection cavity is movably connected with the first transmission belt, and the two second suckers are respectively installed at intervals at the bottom end inside the detection cavity.
Furthermore, the impact assembly comprises a device base, a glass breaking hammer, an impact rod, a fixed side plate, a rotating rod, a mounting fixed rod, a telescopic rod, a second spring and an impact driving assembly, the device base is arranged on one side of the conveying table, two fixed side plates are arranged, the two fixed side plates are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the device base, the impact rod is positioned between the two fixed side plates, one end of the impact rod is respectively and rotatably connected with the two fixed side plates, the other end of the impact rod is provided with the glass breaking hammer, the rotating rod is arranged between the two fixed side plates and is respectively and rotationally connected with the two fixed side plates, the bottom end of the impact rod is provided with a convex block, one end of the installation fixing rod is fixedly connected with one side of the two fixing side plates connected with the impact rod, the other end of the mounting fixed rod is connected with one end of the telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the top end of the impact rod, the second spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the impact driving component comprises a sixth driving motor, a second belt pulley, a third belt pulley, a first rotating shaft and a second driving belt, the sixth driving motor is arranged on the device base and is positioned on one side of the two fixed side plates, the second belt pulley is arranged on one side of one fixed side plate far away from the rotating rod and is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod, the first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the circle center of the second belt pulley and penetrates through the fixed side plate to be fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the third belt pulley is installed on the output end of the sixth driving motor, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley are sleeved with the second transmission belt.
Furthermore, the recording assembly comprises a fixing frame and a photographic recorder, two ends of the bottom of the fixing frame are respectively connected with the top ends of the two conveying plates, and the photographic recorder is installed at the top of the fixing frame and is arranged downwards.
A detection process of a building material glass surface stress detection system comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that S1, before stress detection is carried out on building glass, feeding is carried out firstly, a batch of building glass to be subjected to selective inspection is orderly stacked on a loading frame, two ends of the building glass located at the lowest position correspond to through grooves in the bottom ends of two sides of the loading frame respectively, the feeding rod is blocked by the building glass, the feeding rod is contracted into a sliding frame under the action of a first spring, then the output end of a first driving motor is driven to rotate to drive a rotating rod to rotate so as to drive the rotating rod to move in an oval groove in a driving rod, the top end of the driving rod is driven to drive the sliding frame to reciprocate at the sliding groove end of the sliding frame, the sliding frame firstly drives the feeding rod to move to the end portion of one side of the loading frame and located at the communication position of a sliding rail and the through grooves, the feeding rod loses the support of the building glass, the first spring stretches out to drive the feeding rod to move upwards, then the sliding frame drives the feeding rod to move towards the other side of the loading frame, and the top end of the feeding rod is in contact with the end portion of the building glass located at the lowest position and pushes the other side of the loading frame until the glass to move to the glass cutting device.
S2, when the building material glass moves to the tops of the first workbench and the second workbench through the feeding device, a complete piece of building material glass needs to be cut into two pieces, and a cutting opening needs to be cut by a diamond cutting head at the position where the glass needs to be cut because the glass material problem cannot be directly cut, the output end of a second driving motor is driven to rotate to drive a second lead screw to rotate so as to drive a second mounting frame to ascend, so that the diamond cutting head is driven to penetrate through the interval between the first workbench and the second workbench to be contacted with the bottom of the building material glass, then the output end of a third driving motor is driven to rotate to drive the second lead screw to rotate so as to drive a sliding block to transversely move on the second lead screw, so that the diamond cutting head is driven to transversely cut a cutting opening at the bottom of the building material glass, and finally the diamond cutting head is driven to descend.
And S3, after the diamond cutting head scratches a cutting opening at the bottom of the glass, driving output ends of fourth driving motors in the first material transferring assembly and the second material transferring assembly to rotate, respectively driving the two sliding sleeves to move on the two third screw rods until the two second suckers respectively move right above the first workbench and the second workbench, driving an output end of a driving electric cylinder in the first material transferring assembly to extend to drive a first sucking disc connected with the output end to move downwards, fixing the glass on the first workbench, then driving an output end of a driving electric cylinder in the first material transferring assembly to extend to drive a first sucking disc connected with the output end to move downwards, adsorbing the glass on the second workbench and moving the glass upwards for a certain distance, and cutting the glass on the first workbench and the second workbench into two pieces of glass along the cutting opening.
S4: the glass divided into two pieces is respectively moved to the position right above a detection cavity in a detection assembly in a first impact experiment device and a second impact experiment device through a first suction disc in a first material transferring assembly and a second suction disc in a second material transferring assembly, the glass is driven to move downwards to be adsorbed by a second suction disc in the cavity of the detected cavity through the extension of the output end of a driving electric cylinder, then the output end of a fifth driving motor is driven to rotate, a plurality of conveying rollers are driven to rotate under the transmission of a first belt pulley and a first transmission belt, so that a conveying belt is driven to rotate, the detection cavity is driven to move to one side of the impact assembly, the detection cavity in the second impact experiment device moves to the inside of a temperature adjusting cavity and is positioned at one side of the impact assembly, then a sixth driving motor is driven to rotate, the output end of the sixth driving motor drives a third belt pulley to rotate, and a rotating rod is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second transmission belt and the first rotating shaft, when the rotating rod rotates anticlockwise, the rotating rod is in contact with a lug at the bottom of the impact rod, the lug is stressed to drive the impact rod and the glass breaking hammer to turn upwards by taking the joint with the fixed side plate as an axial direction, the telescopic rod and the second spring contract, the glass breaking hammer falls under the gravity after the rotating rod leaves the lug, the rotating rod rotates for one circle, the glass breaking hammer impacts the glass in a detection cavity once, the glass in the detection cavity in the first impact experimental device is broken and then moves below the photographic recorder to take a picture and then is uploaded to a system of a detection person, the detection person can conveniently record the number of fragments in a specified size range to judge whether the stress is qualified, the temperature in the temperature regulation cavity needs to be adjusted before the test in the second impact experimental device is carried out, then the test is carried out, and after the impact is finished, the test person needs to record the temperature when the test and the number of fragments in the specified size range, after the detection is finished, the detection cavity continues to move to the end part of the slope of the conveying table, detection personnel take down the detection cavity, glass fragments in the detection cavity are cleaned and collected, and finally the detection cavity is placed on the conveying belt again, so that the next stress detection can be carried out.
The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the method comprises the steps that before stress detection is carried out on building material glass, feeding is carried out firstly, a batch of building material glass to be subjected to spot inspection is orderly stacked on a loading frame, two ends of the building material glass located at the lowest position correspond to through grooves in the bottom ends of two sides of the loading frame respectively, the feeding rod is blocked by the building material glass above, the feeding rod is contracted into a sliding frame under the action of a first spring, then the output end of a first driving motor is driven to rotate to drive the rotating rod to rotate so as to drive the rotating rod to move in an oval groove in a driving rod, the top end of the driving rod drives the sliding frame to reciprocate at the sliding groove end of the sliding frame, the sliding frame firstly drives the feeding rod to move to the end portion of one side of the loading frame and be located at the communication position of a sliding rail and the through grooves, the feeding rod loses the support of the glass, the first spring stretches out to drive the feeding rod to move upwards, then the sliding frame drives the feeding rod to move towards the other side of the loading frame, the top end of the feeding rod is in contact with the end portion of the building material glass located at the lowest position and pushes the end portion of the glass to the loading frame, and therefore continuous stress detection of the batch of the building material glass to be subjected to the spot inspection in sequence.
Secondly, when the building material glass moves to the top of the first workbench and the second workbench through the feeding device, a complete building material glass needs to be cut into two pieces, because the glass material problem can not be directly cut, a cutting opening needs to be scribed by a diamond cutting head at the position where the glass needs to be cut, firstly, the output end of the second driving motor is driven to rotate to drive the second screw rod to rotate so as to drive the second mounting rack to ascend, thereby driving the diamond cutting head to pass through the interval between the first workbench and the second workbench to be contacted with the bottom of the building material glass, then, the output end of the third driving motor is driven to rotate to drive the second screw rod to rotate so as to drive the sliding block to transversely move on the second screw rod, thereby driving the diamond cutting head to transversely scribe a cutting opening at the bottom of the building material glass, then, the diamond cutting head is driven to descend, and finally, the building material glass is separated into two pieces along the cutting opening by using a material transferring device, after the diamond cutting head cuts a cutting opening at the bottom of the glass, the output ends of fourth driving motors in the first material transferring component and the second material transferring component are driven to rotate to respectively drive the two sliding sleeves to move on the two third screw rods until the two second suckers respectively move right above the first workbench and the second workbench, the output end of a driving electric cylinder in the first material transferring component is driven to extend to drive a first sucker connected with the output end to move downwards so as to fix the glass on the first workbench, then the output end of the driving electric cylinder in the first material transferring component is driven to extend to drive the first sucker connected with the output end to move downwards so as to adsorb the glass on the second workbench and slightly move upwards for a distance, so that the glass on the first workbench and the second workbench is cut into two pieces of glass along the cutting opening, and finally, driving the first material transferring assembly and the second material transferring assembly to control the two pieces of glass to respectively move to the areas of the first impact experiment device and the second impact experiment device to carry out subsequent stress detection operation.
Third, the glass divided into two pieces is moved to the position right above the detection cavity in the detection assembly in the first impact experimental device and the second impact experimental device respectively through the first sucker, the glass is driven to move downwards to be adsorbed by the second sucker in the cavity of the detected cavity through the extension of the output end of the driving electric cylinder, then the output end of the fifth driving motor is driven to rotate, a plurality of conveying rollers are driven to rotate under the transmission of the first belt pulley and the first driving belt, so that the detection cavity is driven to move to one side of the impact assembly, the detection cavity in the second impact experimental device is moved to the inner part of the temperature regulation cavity and is positioned at one side of the impact assembly, then the sixth driving motor is driven to rotate, the output end of the sixth driving motor drives the third belt pulley to rotate, the rotation rod is driven to rotate through the transmission rotary rod of the second driving belt and the first rotating shaft, the rotary rod is contacted with a bump at the bottom of the impact rod when rotating, the bump is forced to drive the impact rod and the glass breaking hammer to turn upwards by taking a picture with the joint of the fixed side plate, the telescopic rod and the second spring to contract, after the bump is separated from the bump, the glass breaking rod, the glass is shot by the rotating rod, the impact testing device, whether the impact stress of the impact assembly is recorded in the impact testing system, and the impact testing temperature of the impact testing system is recorded, and the impact testing system, and the impact testing is recorded in the impact testing system, and the impact testing system is conveniently, after the detection is finished, the detection cavity continues to move to the end part of the slope of the conveying table, detection personnel take off the detection cavity, glass fragments in the detection cavity are cleaned and collected, and finally the detection cavity is placed on the conveying belt again, so that next stress detection can be carried out, and meanwhile, the effect of impact experiments under different scenes of room temperature, low temperature and high temperature is also achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding device, a glass cutting device and a material transferring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic perspective view of the loading device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the transferring device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first impact testing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the transport assembly and recording assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the impact assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a portion of the impingement assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals
The feeding device 1, the first support rod 11, the second support rod 12, the sliding chute frame 13, the loading frame 14, the sliding frame 15, the feeding rod 16, the first spring 17, the driving rod 18, the rotating rod 19, the first driving motor 191, the motor base 192, the glass cutting device 2, the first workbench 21, the second workbench 22, the cutting assembly 23, the first mounting frame 231, the second driving motor 232, the first screw rod 233, the second mounting frame 234, the third driving motor 235, the second screw rod 236, the sliding block 237, the diamond cutting head 238, the transferring device 3, the first support frame 31, the second support frame 32, the first transferring assembly 33, the second transferring assembly 34, the fourth driving motor 341, the limiting rod 342, the third screw rod 343, the sliding sleeve 344, the driving electric cylinder 345, the first suction tray 346, the first impact experimental device 4, the second impact experimental device 5, the conveying assembly 51, the conveying table 511, the conveying plate 512, the conveying rod 513, the rotating rod 515, the first belt pulley 516, the fifth driving belt 517, the fifth belt driving pulley component 517, the glass cutting device 522, the first impact roller mount component 539, the driving motor fixing shaft 522, the driving motor fixing shaft 54, the second impact detecting component 539, the motor fixing shaft 53, the driving the motor fixing shaft 53, the glass cutting device 52, the driving the motor fixing shaft 538, the driving the impact detecting component.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention provides a building material glass surface stress detection system which comprises a feeding device 1, a glass cutting device 2, a material transferring device 3, a first impact experiment device 4, a second impact experiment device 5 and a temperature adjusting cavity 6, wherein the feeding device 1 is arranged on the ground, the glass cutting device 2 is arranged on one side of the feeding device 1, the material transferring device 3 is arranged above the glass cutting device 2, the first impact experiment device 4 and the second impact experiment device 5 are respectively arranged at two ends of the glass cutting device 2, and the temperature adjusting cavity 6 is arranged on the second impact experiment device 5; according to the invention, a batch of building material glass to be selected and inspected can be sequentially fed, a complete building material glass is cut into two pieces by the glass cutting device 2, and the two pieces of glass are respectively conveyed to the first impact experiment device 4 and the second impact experiment device 5 by the material transferring device 3 to be subjected to stress detection at room temperature and different temperatures.
Preferably, the loading device 1 comprises a first support rod 11, a second support rod 12, a chute frame 13, a loading frame 14, a sliding frame 15, a feeding rod 16, a first spring 17, a driving rod 18, a rotating rod 19, a first driving motor 191 and a motor base 192, the chute frame 13 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the loading frame 14, the number of the first support rods 11 is two, the two first support rods 11 are respectively vertically arranged on the ground, the top ends of the two first support rods 11 are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom of the chute frame 13, the number of the second support rods 12 is two, the two second support rods 12 are respectively vertically arranged on the ground, the top ends of the two second support rods 12 are respectively connected with the two ends of the side, far away from the chute frame 13, of the bottom of the loading frame 14, through grooves are arranged at the middle positions of the bottom of the loading frame 14, and are communicated with the through grooves at the two sides of the loading frame 14, the sliding frame 15 is clamped at the sliding groove end of the sliding groove frame 13, the sliding frame 15 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove frame 13, a clamping groove is formed in one end, away from the sliding groove frame 13, of the sliding frame 15, the feeding rod 16 is clamped at the end, away from the sliding groove frame 13, of the sliding frame 15, the feeding rod 16 is in sliding fit with the sliding frame 15 up and down, the bottom of the feeding rod 16 is connected with one end of a first spring 17, the other end of the first spring 17 is connected with the bottom end of the sliding frame 15, the top end of the feeding rod 16 penetrates through a sliding rail at the bottom of the charging frame 14, a long-strip-shaped opening is formed in one side, away from the sliding groove frame 15, of the sliding frame 15, where the clamping groove is not formed, a connecting block is arranged on one side, penetrates through the long-strip-shaped opening and is rotatably connected with one end of the driving rod 18, the motor base 192 is arranged on the ground, and the other end of the motor base 192 and the other end of the driving rod 18 are arranged on the ground The first driving motor 191 is installed at the bottom of the motor base 192, an oval slot is formed in the driving rod 18, the output end of the first driving motor 191 is connected with one end of the rotating rod 19, and the other end of the rotating rod 19 is clamped in the oval slot formed in the driving rod 18; before stress detection is carried out on the building material glass, feeding is carried out firstly, a batch of building material glass to be inspected is orderly stacked on a charging frame 14, two ends of the building material glass positioned at the lowest part correspond to through grooves at the bottom ends of two sides of the charging frame 14 respectively, the feeding rod 16 is blocked by the building material glass above, the feeding rod 16 is contracted into the sliding frame 15 under the action of a first spring 17, then the output end of a first driving motor 191 is driven to rotate to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate so as to drive the rotating rod 19 to move in an oval groove on the driving rod 18, so that the top end of the driving rod 18 is driven to drive the sliding frame 15 to reciprocate at the sliding groove end of the sliding frame 13, the sliding frame 15 firstly drives the feeding rod 16 to move to the end part of one side of the charging frame 14 and be positioned at the communication part of the sliding rail and the through grooves, the feeding rod 16 loses the support of the building material glass, the first spring 17 stretches out to drive the feeding rod 16 to move upwards, then the feeding rod 16 drives the feeding rod 16 to move to the other side of the charging frame 14, and the glass to be inspected can be repeatedly cut into a batch of the glass to be inspected, and the glass to be inspected on the other side of the building material glass to be inspected, and the device to be inspected, and the glass to be repeatedly operated.
Preferably, the glass cutting apparatus 2 includes a first work table 21, a second work table 22 and a cutting assembly 23, the first work table 21 is disposed on the ground and located at one side of the charging stand 14, the first work table 21 has a height equal to that of the second support rod 12, the second work table 22 is disposed at an interval on one side of the first work table 21 away from the charging stand 14, the first work table 21 and the second work table 22 are symmetrically disposed, the cutting assembly 23 is disposed on the ground and located below the top of the first work table 21, the cutting assembly 23 includes a first mounting frame 231, a second driving motor 232, a first lead screw 233, a second lead screw 234, a third driving motor 235, a second lead screw 236, a sliding block 237 and a diamond cutting head 238, the first mounting frame 231 is vertically disposed on the ground and located below the top of the first work table 21, the bottom end of the first mounting frame 231 is vertically mounted with the second driving motor 232, an output end of the second driving motor 232 is vertically mounted with the first lead screw 233, the second lead screw 233 is rotatably mounted on one side of the first mounting frame 233, the second mounting frame 233 and the second mounting frame 234, the second driving motor 234 is rotatably mounted with the top end of the second lead screw 233 being connected to the second mounting frame 234, and the second lead screw 233 is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting frame 234, and the second driving motor mounting frame 234 is connected with the second mounting frame 234, the sliding block 237 is sleeved on the second screw rod 236, the sliding block 237 is in transmission fit with the second screw rod 236, the diamond cutting head 238 is mounted on the sliding block 237, and the diamond cutting head 238 is positioned right below the position where the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 are separated; after the building material glass moves to the top of the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 through the feeding device 1, a complete piece of building material glass needs to be cut into two pieces, because the glass material problem can not be directly cut, a cutting opening needs to be cut by the diamond cutting head 238 at the position where the glass needs to be cut, firstly, the output end of the second driving motor 232 is driven to rotate to drive the second screw rod 236 to rotate so as to drive the second mounting frame 234 to ascend, thereby driving the diamond cutting head 238 to pass through the interval between the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 to be contacted with the bottom of the building material glass, then, the output end of the third driving motor 235 is driven to rotate to drive the second screw rod 236 to rotate so as to drive the sliding block 237 to transversely move on the second screw rod 236, thereby driving the diamond cutting head 238 to transversely cut a cutting opening at the bottom of the building material glass, then, the diamond cutting head 238 is driven to descend, and finally, the building material glass is separated into two pieces along the cutting opening by the material rotating device 3.
Preferably, the material transferring device 3 includes a first support frame 31, a second support frame 32, a first material transferring assembly 33 and a second material transferring assembly 34, the first support frame 31 and the second support frame 32 are symmetrically disposed on the ground and located at two ends of the first workbench 21, the first material transferring assembly 33 and the second material transferring assembly 34 are reversely and alternately mounted at the top ends of the first support frame 31 and the second support frame 32, the first material transferring assembly 33 and the second material transferring assembly 34 have the same structure, the second material transferring assembly 34 includes a fourth driving motor 341, a limit rod 342, a third screw rod 343, a sliding sleeve 344, a driving electric cylinder 345 and a first suction disc 346, the fourth driving motor 341 is installed at one side of the top end of the second support frame 32 far away from the first support frame 31, the output end of the fourth driving motor 341 is connected with one end of the third lead screw 343, the other end of the third lead screw 343 passes through the top ends of the first support frame 31 and the second support frame 32 and is in rotating fit with the top ends of the first support frame 31 and the second support frame 32, the limit rod 342 is arranged at one side of the third lead screw 343, two ends of the limit rod 342 are respectively connected with the top ends of the first support frame 31 and the second support frame 32, the sliding sleeve 344 is sleeved on the third lead screw 343 and the limit rod 342, the sliding sleeve 344 is in transmission fit with the third lead screw 343, the driving electric cylinder 345 is installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 344, and the first suction disc 346 is installed at the output end of the driving electric cylinder 345; after the diamond cutting head 238 marks a cutting opening at the bottom of the glass, the output ends of the fourth driving motors 341 in the first material transferring assembly 33 and the second material transferring assembly 34 are driven to rotate, so as to respectively drive the two sliding sleeves 344 to move on the two third screw rods 343 until the two second suction cups 522 respectively move right above the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22, the output end of the driving electric cylinder 345 in the first material transferring assembly 33 is driven to extend to drive the first suction cup 346 connected therewith to move downwards, so as to fix the glass on the first workbench 21, the output end of the driving electric cylinder 345 in the first material transferring assembly 33 is driven to extend to drive the first suction cup 346 connected therewith to move downwards, so as to adsorb the glass on the second workbench 22 and slightly move upwards, so that the glass on the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 is cut into two pieces of glass along the cutting opening, and finally the first material transferring assembly 33 and the second material transferring assembly 34 are driven to control the two pieces of glass to respectively move to the areas of the first impact experimental device 4 and the second impact experimental device 5 for subsequent stress detection operation.
Preferably, the first impact experimental device 4 and the second impact experimental device 5 are respectively installed at two ends of the glass cutting device 2, the first impact experimental device 4 and the second impact experimental device 5 have the same structure, the second impact experimental device 5 comprises a conveying assembly 51, a detection assembly 52, an impact assembly 53 and a recording assembly 54, the conveying assembly 51 in the second impact experimental device 5 penetrates through the temperature adjusting cavity 6, the detecting assembly 52, the impacting assembly 53 and the recording assembly 54 in the second impact experimental device 5 are all positioned in the cavity of the temperature adjusting cavity 6, the conveying assembly 51 comprises a conveying table 511, a conveying plate 512, a conveying roller 513, a conveying belt 514, a first belt pulley 515, a first transmission belt 516 and a fifth driving motor 517, the conveying platform 511 is arranged on the ground and is positioned at one end of the glass cutting device 2, one end of the conveying platform 511 far away from the glass cutting device 2 is in a slope shape, two conveying plates 512 are provided, the two conveying plates 512 are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the conveying table 511, the plurality of conveying rollers 513 are arranged, the plurality of conveying rollers 513 are respectively arranged between the two conveying plates 512 at equal intervals, two ends of the plurality of conveying rollers 513 are respectively connected with the two conveying plates 512 in a rotating way, a plurality of first belt pulleys 515 are provided, one end of each of the plurality of conveying rollers 513 passes through one of the conveying plates 512 connected with the plurality of conveying rollers 513, one first belt pulley 515 is installed at the end of each of the plurality of conveying rollers 513, the plurality of first belt pulleys 515 are sleeved with the first transmission belt 516, one of the first pulleys 515 is connected to an output end of the fifth driving motor 517 and the fifth driving motor 517 is installed at a side end of the conveying table 511.
Preferably, the detection assembly 52 includes a detection chamber 521 and two second suction cups 522, the detection chamber 521 is movably connected to the first transmission belt 516, and the two second suction cups 522 are respectively installed at the bottom end of the detection chamber 521 at intervals.
Preferably, the impact assembly 53 includes a device base 531, glass breaking hammers 532, impact rods 533, two fixed side plates 534, rotating rods 535, two mounting fixing rods 536, an expansion link 537, a second spring 538 and an impact driving assembly 539, the device base 531 is mounted on one side of the conveying table 511, the two fixed side plates 534 are symmetrically mounted on the device base 531, the impact rods 533 are located between the two fixed side plates 534 and one end of each impact rod 533 is rotatably connected to each of the two fixed side plates 534, the other end of each impact rod 533 is mounted with the glass breaking hammers 532, the rotating rods 535 are mounted between the two fixed side plates 535 and rotatably connected to each of the two fixed side plates 534, a bump is disposed at the bottom end of each impact rod 533, one end of each mounting fixing rod 536 is fixedly connected to one side of the two fixed side plates 534 connected to the impact rod 533, the other end of the mounting fixing rod 536 is connected to one end of the telescopic rod 537, the other end of the telescopic rod 537 is connected to the top end of the impact rod 533, the second spring 538 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 537, the impact driving component 539 includes a sixth driving motor 5391, a second pulley 5392, a third pulley 5393, a first rotating shaft 5394 and a second driving belt 5395, the sixth driving motor 5391 is mounted on the device base 531 and located at one side of the two fixed side plates 534, the second pulley 5392 is mounted at one side of the fixed side plate 534 far away from the rotating rod 535, the second pulley 5392 is coaxial with the rotating rod 535, the first rotating shaft 5394 is fixedly mounted at the center of the second pulley 5392, and the first rotating shaft 5394 penetrates through the fixed side plate 534 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 535, the third pulley 5393 is mounted on an output end of the sixth driving motor 5391 and the second pulley 5392 and the third pulley 5393 are fitted over the second transmission belt 5395.
Preferably, the recording assembly 54 includes a fixing frame 541 and a photo recorder 542, two ends of the bottom of the fixing frame 541 are respectively connected with the top ends of the two conveying plates 512, the photo recorder 542 is mounted on the top of the fixing frame 541, and the photo recorder 542 is arranged downward; the glass divided into two pieces is moved to the position right above the detection cavity 521 in the detection assembly 52 in the first impact experimental device 4 and the second impact experimental device 5 through the first suction cup 346, the output end of the driving electric cylinder 345 extends to drive the glass to move downwards to the second suction cup 522 inside the cavity of the detected cavity 521 for adsorption, then the output end of the fifth driving motor 517 is driven to rotate, the conveying rollers 513 are driven to rotate under the transmission of the first belt pulley 515 and the first driving belt 516 to drive the conveying belt 514 to rotate, so that the detection cavity 521 is driven to move to one side of the impact assembly 53, the detection cavity 521 in the second impact experimental device 5 moves to the inside of the temperature adjusting cavity 6 and is positioned at one side of the impact assembly 53, then the sixth driving motor 5391 is driven to rotate, the output end of the sixth driving motor 5391 rotates to drive the third belt pulley 5393 to rotate, the rotating rod 535 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second transmission belt 5395 and the first rotating shaft 5394, the rotating rod 535 rotates anticlockwise and contacts with a bump at the bottom of the impact rod 533, the bump is stressed to drive the impact rod 533 and the glass breaking hammer 532 to turn upwards in an axial direction at the joint with the fixed side plate 534, the telescopic rod 537 and the second spring 538 contract, when the rotating rod 535 leaves the bump, the glass breaking hammer 532 falls under gravity, the rotating rod 535 rotates for a circle, the glass breaking hammer 532 impacts the glass in the detection cavity 521 once, the glass in the detection cavity 521 of the first impact experimental device 4 is broken and then moves to the lower part of the photographic recorder 542 for photographing and then is uploaded to a system of a detection person, the detection person can conveniently record the number of fragments in a specified size range to judge whether the stress is qualified or not, the temperature in the temperature adjusting cavity 6 needs to be adjusted before the test is carried out in the second impact experimental device 5, and then, the test is carried out, after the impact is finished, a tester needs to record the temperature and the number of fragments within a specified size range during the test, after the test is finished, the detection cavity 521 continuously moves to the end part of the slope of the conveying table 511, the tester takes down the detection cavity 521, the glass fragments in the detection cavity 521 are cleaned and collected, and finally the detection cavity 521 is placed on the conveying belt 514 again, so that the next stress test can be carried out.
The working principle is as follows: according to the invention, a batch of building material glass to be selected and inspected can be sequentially fed, a complete building material glass is cut into two pieces by the glass cutting device 2, and the two pieces of glass are respectively conveyed to the first impact experiment device 4 and the second impact experiment device 5 by the material transferring device 3 to be subjected to stress detection at room temperature and different temperatures; before stress detection is carried out on the building material glass, firstly, feeding is carried out, a batch of building material glass to be inspected is orderly stacked on a charging frame 14, two ends of the lowest building material glass respectively correspond to through grooves at two side bottom ends of the charging frame 14, a feeding rod 16 is blocked by the building material glass, the feeding rod 16 is contracted into a sliding frame 15 under the action of a first spring 17, then, an output end of a first driving motor 191 is driven to rotate to drive a rotating rod 19 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 19 is driven to move in an oval groove on a driving rod 18, the top end of the driving rod 18 is driven to drive the sliding frame 15 to move in a reciprocating mode at a sliding groove end of a sliding groove frame 13, the sliding frame 15 firstly drives the feeding rod 16 to move to an end portion of one side of the charging frame 14 and located at a communication position of a sliding way and the through grooves, the feeding rod 16 loses the support of the building material glass, the first spring 17 stretches out to drive the feeding rod 16 to move upwards, then, the sliding frame 15 drives the feeding rod 16 to move to the other side of the charging frame 14, the glass to be inspected, and the glass to be inspected can be cut into the other side of the batch of the glass, and the glass to be inspected, and the glass device can be repeatedly operated above the batch of the glass to be inspected; when the building material glass moves to the tops of the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 through the feeding device 1, a complete piece of building material glass needs to be cut into two pieces, because the glass material problem can not be directly cut, a cutting opening needs to be cut by the diamond cutting head 238 at the position where the glass needs to be cut, firstly, the output end of the second driving motor 232 is driven to rotate to drive the second screw rod 236 to rotate so as to drive the second mounting frame 234 to ascend, so that the diamond cutting head 238 is driven to pass through the interval between the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 to be contacted with the bottom of the building material glass, then, the output end of the third driving motor 235 is driven to rotate to drive the second screw rod 236 to rotate so as to drive the sliding block 237 to transversely move on the second screw rod 236, so that the diamond cutting head 238 is driven to transversely cut a cutting opening at the bottom of the building material glass, then, the diamond cutting head 238 is driven to descend, and finally, the building material glass is separated into two pieces along the cutting opening by the material rotating device 3; after the diamond cutting head 238 marks a cutting opening at the bottom of the glass, the output ends of fourth driving motors 341 in the first material transferring assembly 33 and the second material transferring assembly 34 are driven to rotate, so as to respectively drive the two sliding sleeves 344 to move on the two third screw rods 343 until the two second suction cups 522 respectively move right above the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22, the output end of a driving electric cylinder 345 in the first material transferring assembly 33 is driven to extend to drive a first suction cup 346 connected with the output end to move downwards, so as to fix the glass on the first workbench 21, the output end of the driving electric cylinder 345 in the first material transferring assembly 33 is driven to extend to drive the first suction cup 346 connected with the output end to move downwards, so as to adsorb the glass on the second workbench 22 and slightly move upwards for a certain distance, so that the glass on the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 is cut into two pieces of glass along the cutting opening, and finally the first material transferring assembly 33 and the second material transferring assembly 34 are driven to control the two pieces of glass to respectively move to the areas of the first impact experimental device 4 and the second impact experimental device 5 for subsequent stress detection operation; the glass divided into two pieces is moved to the position right above the detection cavity 521 in the detection assembly 52 in the first impact experimental device 4 and the second impact experimental device 5 through the first sucker 346, the output end of the driving electric cylinder 345 extends to drive the glass to move downwards to the second sucker 522 inside the cavity of the detected cavity 521 for adsorption, then the output end of the fifth driving motor 517 is driven to rotate, the conveying rollers 513 are driven to rotate under the transmission of the first belt pulley 515 and the first driving belt 516 to drive the conveying belt 514 to rotate, so that the detection cavity 521 is driven to move to one side of the impact assembly 53, the detection cavity 521 in the second impact experimental device 5 moves to the inside of the temperature adjusting cavity 6 and is located at one side of the impact assembly 53, then the sixth driving motor 5391 is driven to rotate, the output end of the sixth driving motor 5391 rotates to drive the third belt pulley 5393 to rotate, the rotating rod 535 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second transmission belt 5395 and the first rotating shaft 5394, the rotating rod 535 rotates counterclockwise and contacts with a bump at the bottom of the impact rod 533, the bump is stressed to drive the impact rod 533 and the glass breaking hammer 532 to turn upwards in the axial direction at the joint with the fixed side plate 534, the telescopic rod 537 and the second spring 538 contract, after the rotating rod 535 leaves the bump, the glass breaking hammer 532 falls under the gravity, the rotating rod 535 rotates for a circle, the glass breaking hammer 532 impacts the glass in the detection cavity 521 once, the glass in the detection cavity 521 in the first impact experimental device 4 is broken and then moves to the lower part of the photographic recorder 542 for photographing and then is uploaded to a system of a detection person, the detection person can conveniently record the number of fragments in a designated size range to judge whether the stress is qualified, the temperature in the temperature adjusting cavity 6 needs to be adjusted before the test in the second impact experimental device 5, and then, the test is carried out, after the impact is finished, a tester needs to record the temperature and the number of fragments within a specified size range during the test, after the test is finished, the detection cavity 521 continuously moves to the end part of the slope of the conveying table 511, the tester takes down the detection cavity 521, the glass fragments in the detection cavity 521 are cleaned and collected, and finally the detection cavity 521 is placed on the conveying belt 514 again, so that the next stress test can be carried out.
A detection process of a building material glass surface stress detection system comprises the following steps:
s1, before stress detection is carried out on building material glass, firstly, a batch of building material glass to be inspected is orderly stacked on a charging frame 14, two ends of the building material glass positioned at the lowest position correspond to through grooves at the bottom ends of two sides of the charging frame 14 respectively, a feeding rod 16 is blocked by the building material glass, the feeding rod 16 contracts into a sliding frame 15 under the action of a first spring 17, then, an output end of a first driving motor 191 is driven to rotate to drive a rotating rod 19 to rotate so as to drive the rotating rod 19 to move in an oval groove on a driving rod 18, so that the top end of the driving rod 18 drives the sliding frame 15 to move in a reciprocating mode at a sliding groove end of a sliding groove frame 13, the sliding frame 15 drives the feeding rod 16 to move to a position, at first, of the end portion of one side of the charging frame 14 and located at a communication position of a slide way and the through grooves, the feeding rod 16 loses the support of the building material glass, the first spring 17 extends to drive the feeding rod 16 to move upwards, then, the sliding frame 15 drives the feeding rod 16 to drive the other side of the feeding rod 16 to move towards the other side of the charging frame 14, and the top end of the glass positioned at the lowest position of the charging frame 14 is contacted with the end of the glass positioned at the lowest position and pushed to cut the other side of the charging frame 14 until the glass to cut glass device 2.
S2, after the building material glass moves to the tops of the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 through the feeding device 1, a complete piece of building material glass needs to be cut into two pieces, because the glass material problem can not be directly cut, a cutting opening needs to be cut by the diamond cutting head 238 at the position where the glass needs to be cut, firstly, the output end of the second driving motor 232 is driven to rotate to drive the second screw rod 236 to rotate so as to drive the second mounting frame 234 to ascend, so that the diamond cutting head 238 is driven to pass through the interval between the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 to be contacted with the bottom of the building material glass, then, the output end of the third driving motor 235 is driven to rotate to drive the second screw rod 236 to rotate so as to drive the sliding block 237 to transversely move on the second screw rod 236, so that the diamond cutting head 238 is driven to transversely cut a cutting opening at the bottom of the building material glass, and finally, the diamond cutting head 238 is driven to descend.
S3, after the diamond cutting head 238 marks a cutting opening at the bottom of the glass, the output ends of fourth driving motors 341 in the first material transferring assembly 33 and the second material transferring assembly 34 are driven to rotate, two sliding sleeves 344 are respectively driven to move on two third screw rods 343 until two second suction cups 522 are respectively moved to the positions right above the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22, the output end of a driving electric cylinder 345 in the first material transferring assembly 33 is driven to extend to drive a first suction cup 346 connected with the output end to move downwards, the glass positioned on the first workbench 21 is fixed, then the output end of the driving electric cylinder 345 in the first material transferring assembly 33 is driven to extend to drive the first suction cup 346 connected with the output end to move downwards, the glass positioned on the second workbench 22 is adsorbed and slightly moves upwards for a certain distance, and the glass on the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 is cut into two pieces of glass along the cutting opening.
S4: the glass cut into two pieces is moved to the position right above the detection cavity 521 in the detection component 52 in the first impact experimental device 4 and the second impact experimental device 5 through the first suction disc 346 in the first transferring component 33 and the second transferring component 34, the glass is driven to move downwards to the second suction disc 522 inside the cavity of the detected cavity 521 through the extension of the output end of the driving electric cylinder 345, then the output end of the fifth driving motor 517 is driven to rotate, the conveying rollers 513 are driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt pulley 515 and the first transmission belt 516, so as to drive the conveying belt 514 to rotate, so as to drive the detection cavity 521 to move to one side of the impact component 53, the detection cavity 521 in the second impact experimental device 5 is moved to the inside of the temperature adjusting cavity 6 and is located at one side of the impact component 53, then the sixth driving motor 5391 is driven to rotate, the output end of the sixth driving motor 5391 rotates to drive the third belt pulley 5393 to rotate, the rotating rod 535 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second transmission belt 5395 and the first rotating shaft 5394, the rotating rod 535 rotates counterclockwise and contacts with a bump at the bottom of the impact rod 533, the bump is stressed to drive the impact rod 533 and the glass breaking hammer 532 to turn upwards in the axial direction at the joint with the fixed side plate 534, the telescopic rod 537 and the second spring 538 contract, after the rotating rod 535 leaves the bump, the glass breaking hammer 532 falls under the gravity, the rotating rod 535 rotates for a circle, the glass breaking hammer 532 impacts the glass in the detection cavity 521 once, the glass in the detection cavity 521 in the first impact experimental device 4 is broken and then moves to the lower part of the photographic recorder 542 for photographing and then is uploaded to a system of a detection person, the detection person can conveniently record the number of fragments in a designated size range to judge whether the stress is qualified, the temperature in the temperature adjusting cavity 6 needs to be adjusted before the test in the second impact experimental device 5, and then, the test is carried out, after the impact is finished, a tester needs to record the temperature and the number of fragments within a specified size range during the test, after the test is finished, the detection cavity 521 continuously moves to the end part of the slope of the conveying table 511, the tester takes down the detection cavity 521, the glass fragments in the detection cavity 521 are cleaned and collected, and finally the detection cavity 521 is placed on the conveying belt 514 again, so that the next stress test can be carried out.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The building material glass surface stress detection system is characterized by comprising a feeding device (1), a glass splitting device (2), a material transferring device (3), a first impact experiment device (4), a second impact experiment device (5) and a temperature adjusting cavity (6), wherein the feeding device (1) is arranged on the ground, the glass splitting device (2) is arranged on one side of the feeding device (1), the material transferring device (3) is arranged above the glass splitting device (2), the first impact experiment device (4) and the second impact experiment device (5) are respectively arranged at two ends of the glass splitting device (2), and the temperature adjusting cavity (6) is arranged on the second impact experiment device (5);
the feeding device (1) comprises a first support rod (11), a second support rod (12), a sliding chute frame (13), a loading frame (14), a sliding frame (15), a feeding rod (16), a first spring (17), a driving rod (18), a rotating rod (19), a first driving motor (191) and a motor base (192), wherein the sliding chute frame (13) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the loading frame (14), the number of the first support rods (11) is two, the two first support rods (11) are respectively vertically arranged on the ground, the top ends of the two first support rods (11) are respectively connected with two ends of the bottom of the sliding chute frame (13), the two second support rods (12) are respectively vertically arranged on the ground, the top ends of the two second support rods (12) are respectively connected with two ends of one side, far away from the sliding chute frame (13), of the bottom ends of two sides of the loading frame (14) are respectively provided with a through groove, the middle position of the bottom of the loading frame (14) is provided with a sliding chute (15), one end of the sliding chute frame (13) is provided with a clamping groove, and the sliding chute (15) is arranged on one end of the sliding chute frame (13), and the sliding chute (15) is provided with a clamping groove (15), and the sliding chute (15) is provided with a clamping groove (13), and the sliding chute (13) 16 The material feeding rod (16) is in up-and-down sliding fit with the sliding frame (15), the bottom of the material feeding rod (16) is connected with one end of a first spring (17), the other end of the first spring (17) is connected with the bottom end of the sliding frame (15), the top end of the material feeding rod (16) penetrates through a slide way at the bottom of the material loading frame (14), one side, away from the sliding groove frame (13), of the sliding frame (15) is provided with a long-strip-shaped opening, one side, not provided with a clamping groove, of the sliding frame (15) is provided with a connecting block and penetrates through the long-strip-shaped opening to be rotatably connected with one end of the driving rod (18), the motor base (19) is arranged on the ground, one side of the motor base (192) is rotatably connected with the other end of the driving rod (18), the bottom of the motor base (192) is provided with the first driving motor (191), the driving rod (18) is provided with an oval slot, and the output end of the rotating rod (191) is connected with one end of the driving rod (19), and the other end of the rotating rod (19) is clamped in the oval slot arranged on the sliding frame (18).
2. A building material glass surface stress detection system according to claim 1, wherein the glass cutting device (2) comprises a first working table (21), a second working table (22) and a cutting assembly (23), the first working table (21) is arranged on the ground and positioned on one side of the loading frame (14), the first working table (21) has the same height as the second support rod (12), the second working table (22) is arranged at intervals on one side of the first working table (21) far away from the loading frame (14) and the first working table (21) and the second working table (22) are symmetrically arranged, the cutting assembly (23) is arranged on the ground and positioned below the top of the first working table (21), the cutting assembly (23) comprises a first mounting frame (231), a second driving motor (232), a first lead screw (233), a second mounting frame (234), a third driving motor (235), a second lead screw (236), a sliding block (237) and a diamond cutting head (231), the first vertical cutting head (231) is arranged on the ground and a second lead screw (232) is arranged below the first vertical cutting head (231), and the second lead screw (233) is arranged below the driving motor (232), the top of first lead screw (233) with the top of first mounting bracket (231) rotates and is connected, first workstation (21) with the below parallel arrangement of second workstation (22) interval department has second mounting bracket (234) just one side cover of second mounting bracket (234) is established on first lead screw (233), second mounting bracket (234) with first lead screw (233) transmission cooperation, install one side of second mounting bracket (234) third driving motor (235) just the output of third driving motor (235) passes second mounting bracket (234) one side end with the one end of second lead screw (236) is connected, the other end of second lead screw (236) with second mounting bracket (234) opposite side end rotates and is connected, go up on second lead screw (236) sliding block (237), sliding block (237) with second lead screw (236) transmission cooperation, install on diamond cutting head (238) and diamond cutting head (238) branch cover is located the second workstation (21) interval department under with second lead screw (237).
3. A building material glass surface stress detecting system according to claim 2, wherein the material transferring device (3) comprises a first support frame (31), a second support frame (32), a first material transferring assembly (33) and a second material transferring assembly (34), the first support frame (31) and the second support frame (32) are symmetrically arranged on the ground and are respectively located at two ends of the first workbench (21), the first material transferring assembly (33) and the second material transferring assembly (34) are reversely and alternately arranged at the top ends of the first support frame (31) and the second support frame (32), the first material transferring assembly (33) and the second material transferring assembly (34) are identical in structure, the second material transferring assembly (34) comprises a fourth driving motor (341), a limiting rod (342), a third lead screw (343), a sliding sleeve (344), a driving electric cylinder (345) and a first suction disc (346), the fourth driving motor (341) is arranged at the top end of the second support frame (32) far away from the first lead screw (31), an output end of the third support frame (343) is arranged at one side of the third support frame (341), and an output end of the third support frame (343) is matched with the third lead screw (342), and an output end of the third support frame (31) is arranged at one side of the third support frame (343), and an output end of the third support frame (341) is arranged at one side of the third support frame (342) and the third support frame (343) and the third support frame (32) is arranged at one side of the third support frame (343) Two ends of a position rod (342) are respectively connected with the top ends of the first support frame (31) and the second support frame (32), the third screw rod (343) and the limiting rod (342) are sleeved with the sliding sleeve (344), the sliding sleeve (344) is in transmission fit with the third screw rod (343), the driving electric cylinder (345) is installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve (344), and the first suction disc (346) is installed at the output end of the driving electric cylinder (345).
4. A building material glass surface stress detection system according to claim 1, wherein the first impact experiment device (4) and the second impact experiment device (5) are respectively installed at two ends of the glass cutting device (2), the first impact experiment device (4) and the second impact experiment device (5) are identical in structure, the second impact experiment device (5) comprises a conveying assembly (51), a detection assembly (52), an impact assembly (53) and a recording assembly (54), the conveying assembly (51) of the second impact experiment device (5) penetrates through the temperature adjusting cavity (6), the detection assembly (52), the impact assembly (53) and the recording assembly (54) of the second impact experiment device (5) are all located in the cavity of the temperature adjusting cavity (6), the conveying assembly (51) comprises a conveying table (511), a conveying plate (512), a conveying roller (513), a conveying belt (514), a first belt pulley (515), a first driving belt (516) and a fifth driving motor (517), the conveying table (511), a first end of the conveying table (511), a first conveying belt (515), a first conveying belt (516) and one end of the conveying table (511), which is far away from the glass cutting device (2), and two ends of the glass cutting device (2) are located on the ground, two conveyer plate (512) are installed respectively the both sides at conveying platform (511) top, conveying roller (513) have a plurality of, a plurality of conveying roller (513) sets up two equidistance respectively between conveyer plate (512), a plurality of the both ends of conveying roller (513) are respectively with two conveying plate (512) rotate to be connected, first belt pulley (515) have a plurality of, a plurality of one of being connected with is passed to the one end of conveying roller (513) one of conveyer plate (512) and every are all installed one to the tip of conveying roller (513) first belt pulley (515), a plurality of the cover is equipped with on first belt pulley (515) first drive belt (516), one of them first belt pulley (515) with the output of fifth drive motor (517) is connected just fifth drive motor (517) is installed the side of conveying platform (511).
5. A building material glass surface stress detection system according to claim 4, wherein the detection assembly (52) comprises a detection cavity (521) and two second suction cups (522), the detection cavity (521) is movably connected with the first transmission belt (516), and the number of the second suction cups (522) is two, and the two second suction cups (522) are respectively installed at the bottom end inside the detection cavity (521) at intervals.
6. A building material glass surface stress detection system according to claim 4, wherein the impact assembly (53) comprises a device base (531), two glass breaking hammers (532), two impact bars (533), two fixed side plates (534), a rotating rod (535), a mounting fixing rod (536), a telescopic rod (537), a second spring (538) and an impact driving assembly (539), the device base (531) is mounted at one side of the conveying table (511), the two fixed side plates (534) are provided, the two fixed side plates (534) are respectively and symmetrically mounted on the device base (538), the impact bar (533) is located between the two fixed side plates (534) and one end of the impact bar (533) is respectively and rotatably connected with the two fixed side plates (534), the glass breaking hammer (532) is mounted at the other end of the impact bar (533), the rotating rod (535) is mounted between the two fixed side plates (534) and is respectively and rotatably connected with the two fixed side plates (534), a bump is provided at the bottom end of the impact bar (533), one end of the mounting fixing rod (533) is connected with one end of the two fixed side plates (537) of the impact bar (536) and the telescopic rod (537) is connected with one end of the impact bar (536), the other end of the telescopic rod (537) is connected with the top end of the impact rod (533), the second spring (538) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (537), the impact driving component (539) comprises a sixth driving motor (5391), a second belt pulley (5392), a third belt pulley (5393), a first rotating shaft (5394) and a second transmission belt (5395), the sixth driving motor (5391) is installed on the device base (531) and located on one side of the two fixed side plates (534), the second belt pulley (5392) is installed on one side of one fixed side plate (534) far away from the rotating rod (535) and the second belt pulley (5392) are coaxially arranged, the first rotating shaft (5394) is fixedly installed at the circle center of the second belt pulley (5392) and penetrates through the fixed side plate (534) to be fixedly connected with the rotating rod (535), and the third belt pulley (5393) is installed on the output end of the sixth driving motor (5391) and the second belt pulley (5392) is sleeved with the second transmission belt pulley (5395).
7. A building material glass surface stress detecting system according to claim 4, wherein the recording assembly (54) comprises a fixing frame (541) and a photo recorder (542), both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame (541) are respectively connected with the top ends of the two conveying plates (512), the photo recorder (542) is mounted on the top of the fixing frame (541) and the photo recorder (542) is arranged downwards.
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