CN112982074A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective urban road surface device that permeates water - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective urban road surface device that permeates water Download PDFInfo
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- CN112982074A CN112982074A CN202110254927.8A CN202110254927A CN112982074A CN 112982074 A CN112982074 A CN 112982074A CN 202110254927 A CN202110254927 A CN 202110254927A CN 112982074 A CN112982074 A CN 112982074A
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- water
- groove
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- grooves
- energy
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/005—Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal drainage and specifically relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective city road surface device that permeates water is related to, including laying a plurality of bricks that permeate water on the road surface, laying a plurality of cushions below the brick that permeates water, the cushion upper surface is equipped with the slot, the slot of the adjacent cushion of slot length direction communicates with each other, the brick upper surface that permeates water is equipped with a plurality of tyes, the tank bottom of tye is the slope form, the lowest position in the tank bottom of tye is located the brick edge that permeates water, the lowest position in the tank bottom of tye is equipped with logical groove, lead to the upper and lower surface of the brick that permeates water respectively at the both ends of logical groove, the lower extreme and the slot of logical groove communicate with each other, the logical groove that the position corresponds on the adjacent brick that permeates water surrounds into. This application has the function of draining the rainwater on the brick that permeates water fast to the greatest extent, makes the rainwater be difficult for forming ponding and precipitating impurity on the brick that permeates water, makes the brick that permeates water be difficult for being stifled.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of municipal drainage, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and the continuous promotion of urbanization process in China, urban population is growing more and more, and urban water supply and drainage become important basic contents for municipal construction. A scientific and smooth drainage system is ensured for the city, and the urban drainage system is an important guarantee for timely draining accumulated water and avoiding the threat of flood. The water supply and drainage design has important significance for meeting the basic life of urban residents and the construction of water supply and drainage systems in industrial production, and is one of important marks for measuring the level of modern cities.
At present, the urban areas older in the age have longer construction time, the difficulty of adjusting the drainage facilities is higher, and the drainage capacity of the city is weaker. The urban pavement water permeable device produced at present discharges urban accumulated water mainly by arranging water diversion equipment, and is low in water permeable efficiency, high in energy consumption and not in accordance with the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.
The permeable brick is widely applied to paving urban pavements due to the advantages of energy conservation and environmental protection, but after the permeable brick is used for a period of time, the pores on the upper surface of the brick body are blocked by impurities in sewage to cause water accumulation on the pavement, and after the impurities in the water are precipitated, the pores on the upper surface of the brick body are blocked with higher speed, so that the permeable brick can be quickly caused to lose the permeable function.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the brick that permeates water is stifled, this application provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective urban pavement device that permeates water.
The application provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective urban pavement device that permeates water adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective urban road surface device that permeates water, including a plurality of bricks that permeate water of laying in the road surface, lay a plurality of cushions that permeate water the brick below, the cushion upper surface is equipped with the slot, the slot of the adjacent cushion of slot length direction communicates with each other, the brick upper surface that permeates water is equipped with a plurality of tyes, the tank bottom of tye is the slope form, the lowest position in the tank bottom of tye is located the brick edge that permeates water, the lowest position in the tank bottom of tye is equipped with logical groove, the both ends of logical groove lead to respectively to the upper and lower surface of the brick that permeates water, the lower extreme of logical groove communicates with each other with the slot, the logical groove that the position corresponds on the adjacent brick that permeates water surrounds into the hole.
By adopting the water feeding technical scheme, when raining, a small part of rainwater permeates the water permeable bricks, most of the rainwater flows into the water leakage holes along the water flowing grooves, and impurities in the rainwater are blocked by the filter screen, so that the grooves on the cushion blocks cannot be blocked, and the rainwater cannot form accumulated water on the water permeable bricks and is not easy to precipitate impurities, so that the water permeable bricks are not easy to block.
Optionally, the launder includes a transverse trough and a longitudinal trough which are perpendicular to each other, and both ends of the bottoms of the transverse trough and the longitudinal trough are low and the center is high.
Through adopting the water feeding technical scheme, the transverse grooves and the longitudinal grooves divide the rainwater on the water permeable bricks, so that the drainage efficiency is improved, and the water is less prone to accumulating on the water permeable bricks.
Optionally, the number of the longitudinal grooves is several and parallel to each other, and the number of the transverse grooves is several and parallel to each other.
By adopting the water feeding technical scheme, the water discharging speed is further accelerated, water is not easy to accumulate on the water permeable brick, and the effect of increasing the friction between the water permeable brick and the sole can be achieved.
Optionally, the upper surface of the water permeable brick is square, two adjacent longitudinal grooves and two adjacent transverse grooves enclose a square, and the edges of two adjacent water permeable bricks are spliced into a square.
By adopting the water feeding technical scheme, no obvious boundary exists after two adjacent water permeable bricks are spliced, and the harmony is avoided.
Optionally, the filter frame comprises a funnel and a cylindrical frame, the funnel is located at the top of the cylindrical frame, and gaps are formed between the top of the funnel and the inner wall of the annular groove and between the outer wall of the funnel and the inner wall of the water leakage hole.
Through adopting water feeding technical scheme, when the interior rubbish of column frame is more to cause the jam, water is effused from the funnel top, flows into the slot through the clearance.
Optionally, a support column is fixed on the outer wall of the funnel and abuts against the inner wall of the annular groove.
Through adopting water feeding technical scheme, the support column has realized elevating the funnel, makes to form the clearance between funnel outer wall and the hole inner wall that leaks.
Optionally, the upper surfaces of the cushion blocks are in an inverted V shape, the adjacent cushion blocks enclose a V-shaped groove, and the lower surfaces of the water permeable bricks are matched with the V-shaped groove.
Through adopting water feeding technical scheme, because the fitting surface of the brick that permeates water and cushion is the inclined plane, consequently the corner of the brick that permeates water is stepped on and can not lead to the brick perk that permeates water.
Optionally, the lower surface of the water permeable brick is provided with a dovetail groove, the edges of the cushion blocks are provided with fixture blocks, and the adjacent cushion blocks are matched with the dovetail groove after being spliced.
Through adopting the water feeding technical scheme, need not to splice permeable brick and cushion with the binder, can also make the gap of concatenation department littleer.
Optionally, each cushion block is provided with a plurality of parallel convex strips, adjacent convex strips surround to form a groove, and the convex strips positioned on the edges of the cushion blocks are in contact with the lower surface of the water permeable brick.
Through adopting the technical scheme of water feeding, the edge of the water permeable brick is supported by the raised strips, and the phenomenon that the edge of the water permeable brick is suspended and broken by treading is avoided.
Optionally, the lower surface of the water permeable brick is provided with a groove, and the groove is communicated with the groove and the water leakage hole blocked by the upper surface of the cushion block.
By adopting the water feeding technical scheme, the water leakage holes on the edges of the water permeable brick can be ensured to leak water to the groove.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the function of quickly draining rainwater on the water permeable bricks is achieved, so that rainwater is not easy to form accumulated water and precipitate impurities on the water permeable bricks, and the water permeable bricks are not easy to block;
2. through the structure joint between brick and the cushion that permeates water, need not to splice brick and cushion that permeate water with the binder, can also make the gap of concatenation department littleer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water-permeable device in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water-permeable device in the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper surface of the water permeable brick in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower surface of the water permeable brick in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1. cushion blocks; 2. water permeable bricks; 3. a trench; 4. a launder; 5. a through groove; 6. a water leakage hole; 7. an annular groove; 8. a filter frame; 9. a transverse groove; 10. a longitudinal groove; 11. grid; 12. a funnel; 13. a cylindrical frame; 14. a support pillar; 15. a V-shaped groove; 16. a dovetail groove; 17. a clamping block; 18. a convex strip; 19. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses city road surface water-permeable device of energy-concerving and environment-protective. Referring to fig. 1, the energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device comprises a plurality of cushion blocks 1 and a plurality of water permeable bricks 2, wherein the water permeable bricks 2 are laid on the upper surfaces of the cushion blocks 1 to serve as pavements. The upper surface of the water permeable brick 2 is square, and the upper surface of the cushion block 1 is inverted V-shaped. The upper surface of the cushion block 1 is provided with a plurality of parallel grooves 3, the grooves 3 on the adjacent cushion blocks 1 spliced along the length direction of the grooves 3 are communicated in a one-to-one correspondence manner, convex strips 18 are arranged between the adjacent two grooves 3, and the adjacent two convex strips 18 surround the grooves 3. The raised strips 18 positioned at the edges of the cushion blocks 1 are in contact with the lower surface of the water permeable brick 2, so that the phenomenon that the edges of the water permeable brick 2 are suspended and broken by treading is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2, the upper surfaces of the adjacent cushion blocks 1 spliced along the length direction of the groove 3 form a V-shaped groove 15, and the lower surface of the water permeable brick 2 is matched with the V-shaped groove 15. The lower surface of the water permeable brick 2 is provided with a dovetail groove 16, the edge of the cushion block 1 is integrally formed with a fixture block 17 protruding out of the upper surface of the cushion block 1, and the fixture blocks 17 on the adjacent cushion blocks 1 spliced along the length direction of the groove 3 are matched with the dovetail groove 16 after being spliced.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper surface of the water permeable brick 2 is provided with a plurality of water flowing grooves 4, each water flowing groove 4 comprises a plurality of parallel transverse grooves 9 and a plurality of parallel longitudinal grooves 10, each transverse groove 9 is perpendicular to each longitudinal groove 10, each transverse groove 9 is parallel to one edge of the upper surface of the water permeable brick 2, and each longitudinal groove 10 is parallel to the other edge of the upper surface of the water permeable brick 2. Two adjacent longitudinal grooves 10 and two adjacent transverse grooves 9 enclose a square 11, and the edges of two adjacent permeable bricks 2 are spliced into the square 11.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of each of the transverse grooves 9 and the longitudinal grooves 10 is an inverted V shape with two low ends and a high center, and the lowest part of the bottom of each groove is located at the edge of the water permeable brick 2. The lowest part of the tank bottom of the launder 4 and the side surface of the water permeable brick 2 are provided with a through groove 5, the upper end and the lower end of the through groove 5 are respectively communicated with the upper surface and the lower surface of the water permeable brick 2, and the lower end of the through groove 5 is communicated with the groove 3.
Referring to fig. 1, through grooves 5 corresponding to adjacent permeable bricks 2 are surrounded to form water leakage holes 6, and the water leakage holes 6 may be prism-shaped or cylindrical. Rainwater flows into the water leakage holes 6 along the water flowing groove 4, then leaks into the groove 3 from the water leakage holes 6, and water in the groove 3 is discharged into a municipal sewage pipe.
Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 1, a row of through grooves 5 on one edge of the water permeable brick 2 are communicated through a straight long groove 19, the groove 19 is arranged on the lower surface of the water permeable brick 2, the lowest end of the groove 19 is communicated with a dovetail groove 16 on the edge of the water permeable brick 2, and no fixture block 17 is arranged in the dovetail groove 16. Rainwater flows into the water leakage holes 6 along the water flowing groove 4, then leaks into the groove 19 from the water leakage holes 6, then enters the groove 3 through the dovetail groove 16, and water in the groove 3 is discharged into a municipal sewage pipe.
Referring to fig. 5, the inner wall of the water leakage hole 6 is formed with an annular groove 7, the annular groove 7 is coaxial with the water leakage hole 6, a filtering frame 8 is arranged in the water leakage hole 6, a filter screen is laid in the filtering frame 8, rainwater on the water permeable brick 2 entrains garbage to flow into the water leakage hole 6, and the garbage is intercepted by the filter screen, so that the groove 3 is prevented from being blocked by the garbage. The filter screen can be taken out from the top of the water leakage hole 6, thereby facilitating the timely removal of the garbage in the filter screen.
Referring to fig. 5, the filter frame 8 is formed integrally with a cylindrical frame 13 by a coaxial funnel 12, the funnel 12 being located at the top of the cylindrical frame 13, the top of the funnel 12 extending into the annular groove 7. Many support columns 14 are fixed to the outer wall of funnel 12, and the bottom of support column 14 supports in the tank bottom of ring channel 7, and support column 14 has supported funnel 12, makes between 12 tops of funnel and the ring channel 7 inner wall, all form annular clearance between 12 outer walls of funnel and the hole 6 inner wall that leaks. When there is more debris in the cylindrical frame 13 causing a blockage, water escapes from the top of the funnel 12 and flows through the gap into the channel 3.
The implementation principle of the energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when raining, a small part of rainwater permeates the water permeable bricks 2, most of rainwater flows into the water leakage holes 6 along the water flowing grooves 4, impurities in the rainwater are blocked by the filter screen, so that the grooves 3 in the cushion blocks 1 cannot be blocked, and the water permeable bricks 2 are not easy to block because accumulated water cannot be formed on the water permeable bricks 2 and impurities are not easy to precipitate.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective urban road surface device that permeates water, including laying a plurality of bricks (2) that permeate water on road surface, laying a plurality of cushion (1) of permeating water brick (2) below, its characterized in that: the water-permeable brick is characterized in that a groove (3) is formed in the upper surface of the cushion block (1), the groove (3) of the adjacent cushion block (1) in the length direction of the groove (3) is communicated, a plurality of water flowing grooves (4) are formed in the upper surface of the water-permeable brick (2), the bottoms of the water flowing grooves (4) are inclined, the lowest positions of the bottoms of the water flowing grooves (4) are located at the edges of the water-permeable brick (2), through grooves (5) are formed in the lowest positions of the bottoms of the water flowing grooves (4), two ends of each through groove (5) are respectively communicated with the upper surface and the lower surface of the water-permeable brick (2), the lower ends of the through grooves (5) are communicated with the groove (3), through grooves (5) which correspond to the positions on the adjacent water-permeable bricks (2) are encircled to form water leakage holes (6), annular grooves (7) are formed in the inner walls of the water leakage holes.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the launder (4) comprises a transverse groove (9) and a longitudinal groove (10) which are vertical to each other, and the bottoms of the transverse groove (9) and the longitudinal groove (10) are both low in two ends and high in the center.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the longitudinal grooves (10) is a plurality, the longitudinal grooves are parallel to each other, and the number of the transverse grooves (9) is a plurality, the transverse grooves are parallel to each other.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the upper surface of the water permeable brick (2) is square, two adjacent longitudinal grooves (10) and two adjacent transverse grooves (9) are encircled to form a square (11), and the edges of two adjacent water permeable bricks (2) are spliced to form the square (11).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: filter frame (8) and include funnel (12) and cylindricality frame (13), funnel (12) are located cylindricality frame (13) top, all have the clearance between funnel (12) top and ring channel (7) inner wall, between funnel (12) outer wall and the hole (6) inner wall that leaks.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: and a support column (14) is fixed on the outer wall of the funnel (12), and the support column (14) abuts against the inner wall of the annular groove (7).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of the cushion block (1) is in an inverted V shape, the adjacent cushion blocks (1) enclose a V-shaped groove (15), and the lower surface of the water permeable brick (2) is matched with the V-shaped groove (15).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the lower surface of the water permeable brick (2) is provided with a dovetail groove (16), the edges of the cushion blocks (1) are provided with fixture blocks (17), and the adjacent cushion blocks (1) are matched with the dovetail groove (16) after being spliced.
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each cushion block (1) is provided with a plurality of parallel convex strips (18), adjacent convex strips (18) enclose a groove (3), and the convex strips (18) positioned at the edges of the cushion blocks (1) are contacted with the lower surface of the water permeable brick (2).
10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly urban pavement water permeable device according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the lower surface of the water permeable brick (2) is provided with a groove (19), and the groove (19) is communicated with the groove (3) and the water leakage hole (6) blocked by the upper surface of the cushion block (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110254927.8A CN112982074B (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective urban road surface device that permeates water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110254927.8A CN112982074B (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective urban road surface device that permeates water |
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| CN112982074A true CN112982074A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112982074B CN112982074B (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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| CN209759943U (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-12-10 | 龙禹生态建设有限公司 | Sponge urban rainwater processing system |
| WO2020167125A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | Normeco B.V. | Water permeable brick |
| CN210049043U (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-02-11 | 上海新园林实业有限公司 | A pavior brick that permeates water fast and high-efficiently for sponge city drainage system |
| CN209816596U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-12-20 | 临沂大学 | Sponge city is with brick that permeates water |
| CN211547137U (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-09-22 | 南京珍珠泉园林建设有限公司 | Brick permeates water convenient to pave |
| CN211734924U (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-10-23 | 河北华天环保园林工程有限公司 | Ponding ground is prevented in gardens |
| CN210857444U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-26 | 陈俊生 | Drainage device with function of draining accumulated water on roadbed and pavement |
| CN111519494A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-11 | 无锡市锡山三建实业有限公司 | Greening combined footpath floor tile |
| CN111926899A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-13 | 诸暨凡晨工程管理有限公司 | A blowwell structure for municipal works |
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