CN112974243A - Centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus is used in high-efficient processing of food - Google Patents

Centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus is used in high-efficient processing of food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112974243A
CN112974243A CN202110078321.3A CN202110078321A CN112974243A CN 112974243 A CN112974243 A CN 112974243A CN 202110078321 A CN202110078321 A CN 202110078321A CN 112974243 A CN112974243 A CN 112974243A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
centrifugal
nuts
ring
centrifugal disc
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Withdrawn
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CN202110078321.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐学文
闫雪峰
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Wenzhou Caishe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Wenzhou Caishe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110078321.3A priority Critical patent/CN112974243A/en
Publication of CN112974243A publication Critical patent/CN112974243A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
    • B07B7/083—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums, or brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and discloses a centrifugal nut separation treatment device for high-efficiency food processing, which comprises a base, wherein a motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the base, a driving wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor downwards, a main shaft is movably installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the base, a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the main shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both in transmission connection with a transmission belt. According to the invention, the driven wheel is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the centrifugal disc is driven by the main shaft to rotate at a high speed, and the nuts are firstly vertically layered through the spiral plate, so that the nuts cannot be vertically pressed down to the center at one time during blanking, but have an initial speed and trend of spiral motion, the nuts falling first can be rapidly driven to do centrifugal motion, so that the nuts falling first can be immediately separated from the nuts falling later, and the nuts move along the inner wall of the spiral guide strip.

Description

Centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus is used in high-efficient processing of food
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a centrifugal nut separation treatment device for high-efficiency food processing.
Background
The nuts are classified as closed fruits, have hard peels and one or more seeds, such as Chinese chestnuts, almonds and other fruits, are essential parts of plants, are rich in nutrition, contain high protein, oil, mineral substances and vitamins, and have excellent effects of growing and developing human bodies, strengthening physique and preventing diseases.
The existing separation processing device for nut processing has many defects, for example, when nuts are screened, the traditional method adopted usually is to carry out vibrating screen rotation, the vibrating screen needs to vibrate at high frequency constantly, so as to realize nut transfer and full screening, and in the process of nut vibrating screen, the vivid screen can be in hard contact with the skin of the nuts, and the impact generated between the high-frequency vibration and the skin of the nuts easily causes the skin of the nuts to be broken, even the nuts under the skin are damaged, and contact impact can be generated between the nuts and the nuts, so that the final production quality of the nuts is greatly influenced, the nuts need to be removed, and the production cost is increased.
And the traditional vibrating screen can only screen a specific fruit size range, the fruit size division range depends on the aperture size, the division means is not fine, the screening equipment cannot carry out stepless screening, and nut fruits in any size range cannot be screened according to the requirements of customers or manufacturers.
Secondly utilize the screen cloth to carry out the screening have to the face the problem that often imbed the nut in the mesh of screen cloth, this is because the surperficial irregularity of nut or screen cloth damage lead to the nut to block into, and this has not only influenced the efficiency of screening when the screening, and follow-up still needs the manual work to pick out the nut that blocks into, and this trouble and the burden of having strengthened the staff that brings work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a centrifugal nut separating and processing device for high-efficiency processing of food, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus is used in food high efficiency processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the outside fixed mounting at base top has the motor, the downward fixed mounting of output shaft of motor has the action wheel, inner cavity of the base's bottom movable mounting has the main shaft, the fixed cover in bottom of main shaft has connect from the driving wheel, the action wheel is connected with the drive belt with the equal transmission of follow driving wheel, the top fixedly connected with centrifugal tray of main shaft, the helicla flute has been seted up on the surface of centrifugal tray, the fixed laminating in top of centrifugal tray has the pressure release cushion, the top fixed mounting of centrifugal tray has spiral guide strip and soft piece, the bottom fixed mounting of centrifugal tray has the spiral blend stop.
Preferably, the periphery of base is provided with the support, the top fixed mounting of support has the separating mechanism shell, the centrifugal tray is located the inboard of separating mechanism shell, the inboard fixed mounting of separating mechanism shell has the water conservancy diversion ring, the inboard fixed mounting of water conservancy diversion ring has the buffering ring, buffering ring movable mounting has the ball, the outer lane movable contact of ball and centrifugal tray, the outside fixed mounting of separating mechanism shell has the discharge gate, the top fixed mounting of separating mechanism shell has the feeder hopper, the top that the separating mechanism shell was passed to the bottom of feeder hopper extends to the top of centrifugal tray, and the inner chamber fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the spiral plate, the spiral plate extends the bottom of feeder hopper and extends to the center department of centrifugal tray, the top fixed mounting of base has the material receiving bucket.
Preferably, the width value of the spiral groove gradually increases outwards along the spiral direction, the spiral guide strip is installed at the top of the centrifugal disc along the spiral direction of the outer side wall of the spiral groove, and the spiral barrier strip is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal disc along the spiral direction of the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the spiral groove.
Preferably, the spiral guide strip is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the widths of the upper part and the lower part are the same, an included angle is formed between the width of the lower part of the spiral guide strip and the width of the horizontal plane of the centrifugal disc, the included angle is one hundred and five degrees, and the extending direction of the spiral barrier strip is vertical downward.
Preferably, the inner end of the soft block is connected with the outer surface of the spiral guide strip, the outer end of the soft block is aligned with the edge of the centrifugal disc, and the soft block is made of rubber and a sponge cushion.
Preferably, the pressure release cushion is spiral, the spiral gap on the inner side of the pressure release cushion is gradually enlarged from inside to outside, the outer end of the pressure release cushion is terminated along with the extension of the spiral groove, and the top of the pressure release cushion is rough in texture and is made of rubber and a spongy cushion.
Preferably, the spiral direction of the spiral plate is the same as that of the spiral groove, and the height difference between the bottom end of the spiral plate and the pressure release cushion is larger than five millimeters and smaller than ten millimeters.
Preferably, the top view of the guide ring is circular and the side view thereof is a right triangle, the front and rear parts of the guide ring have a height difference and the lower part of the guide ring faces the discharge hole, the height of the highest part of the guide ring is lower than the height of the buffer ring, and the inner side wall of the guide ring is attached to the outer wall of the buffer ring.
Preferably, the buffer ring is circular and has an inverted right trapezoid vertical cross section, the inner side surface of the flow guide ring is divided into an inclined surface and a vertical surface, and the bottom of the inclined surface of the flow guide ring is flush with the top surface of the centrifugal disc.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention drives the driven wheel to rotate through the motor, so that the centrifugal disc is driven by the main shaft to rotate at high speed, the vertical layering is realized through the spiral plate firstly, so that nuts cannot be pressed down to the center vertically in one step when falling, but the centrifugal disc has an initial speed and a trend of doing spiral motion, the nuts falling firstly can be rapidly driven to do centrifugal motion, so that the nuts falling later can be immediately separated, in the process that the nuts are attached to the inner wall of the spiral guide strip, because of the trend of the centrifugal motion, the nuts and the nuts cannot be in a superposition state vertical to the inner side surface direction of the spiral guide strip, but the nuts and the nuts are separated, are discharged along the inner side surface of the spiral guide strip, the collision phenomenon among the nuts is avoided, and the centrifugal disc cannot be rotated to generate discharge collision with the nuts in the separation process, but the nuts roll or slide along the inner wall of the nut, so that the skin and the inner nuts of the fruits are effectively protected from being damaged, the separation quality of the fruits is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the nuts falling on the pressure release cushion are driven to do spiral motion, when the nuts pass through the spiral groove, if the maximum width or the diameter of the nuts at the current position is smaller than the width of the spiral groove at the current position, the nuts can pass through the spiral groove and fall after further contacting with the spiral guide strip, and if the width and the diameter are larger than the width of the spiral groove, the nuts can continue to do spiral motion along the inner wall of the spiral guide strip after contacting with the spiral guide strip until the nuts fall to the part of the spiral groove larger than the width of the spiral groove, so that stepless screening of the nuts is realized, the separation of the nuts with any size is realized, and the size accuracy of the nut separation is improved.
3. According to the spiral groove type nut screening machine, the traditional grid type screen is replaced by the spiral groove, the nuts can be separated from the current position along the movement trend of the spiral groove, retention cannot be formed, the nuts cannot impact the spiral groove at a high vertical downward initial speed due to the horizontal movement state, the possibility that the spiral groove is blocked is eliminated, the spiral groove screening efficiency is ensured, and the service life of the spiral groove is prolonged due to the fact that the front impact force is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the de-separating mechanism housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feed hopper and spiral plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission relationship of the motor of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a deflector ring, a discharge port and a spiral barrier of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the separation of a centrifugal disk and a cushion ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the centrifuge disk, pressure relief cushion and spiral guide strips of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the stress on the nuts of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a receiving vessel according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a top view of a receiving bucket according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a bottom view of a centrifugal plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a motor; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a transmission belt; 5. a driven wheel; 6. a main shaft; 7. a separation mechanism housing; 8. a centrifugal pan; 9. a helical groove; 10. a pressure-release cushion; 11. a helical guide strip; 12. a soft block; 13. a buffer ring; 14. a ball bearing; 15. a flow guide ring; 16. a discharge port; 17. a spiral barrier strip; 18. a feed hopper; 19. a spiral plate; 20. a receiving barrel; 21. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, in an embodiment of the present invention, a centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus for efficient food processing includes a base 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on an outer side of a top of the base 1, an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly installed downward with a driving wheel 3, a main shaft 6 is movably installed at a bottom of an inner cavity of the base 1, a driven wheel 5 is fixedly sleeved at a bottom end of the main shaft 6, the driving wheel 3 and the driven wheel 5 are both in transmission connection with a transmission belt 4, a centrifugal disc 8 is fixedly connected to a top end of the main shaft 6, a spiral groove 9 is formed on a surface of the centrifugal disc 8, a pressure release cushion 10 is fixedly attached to a top of the centrifugal disc 8, a spiral guide bar 11 and a soft block 12 are fixedly installed at a top of the centrifugal disc 8, and a spiral barrier bar.
Wherein, the periphery of the base 1 is provided with a bracket 21, the top of the bracket 21 is fixedly provided with a separating mechanism shell 7, the centrifugal disc 8 is positioned at the inner side of the separating mechanism shell 7, a flow guide ring 15 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the separating mechanism shell 7, the inner side of the flow guide ring 15 is fixedly provided with a buffer ring 13, the buffer ring 13 is movably provided with a ball 14, the ball 14 is movably contacted with the outer ring of the centrifugal disc 8, the outer side of the separating mechanism shell 7 is fixedly provided with a discharge hole 16, a feed hopper 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the separating mechanism shell 7, the bottom end of the feed hopper 18 passes through the top of the separating mechanism shell 7 and extends to the upper part of the centrifugal disc 8, a spiral plate 19 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the feed hopper 18, the spiral plate 19 extends out of the bottom end of the feed hopper 18 and extends to the center of the centrifugal disc 8, and a receiving barrel 20 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1.
Wherein, the width of the spiral groove 9 is gradually increased along the spiral direction, the spiral guide strip 11 is installed at the top of the centrifugal disc 8 along the spiral direction of the outer side wall of the spiral groove 9, the spiral barrier strip 17 is installed at the bottom of the centrifugal disc 8 along the spiral direction of the inner and outer side walls of the spiral groove 9, when falling on the pressure release cushion 10, the nuts are driven to rotate due to the rotation of the pressure release cushion 10, the nuts have the trend of circular motion and linear speed, but because the central part of the centrifugal disc 8 has no limit of the spiral guide strip 11, the nuts will move outwards until passing through the spiral groove 9, at this time, if the maximum width or diameter of the nut at the current position is smaller than the width of the spiral groove 9 at the current position, the nuts will fall through the spiral groove 9 after further contacting with the spiral guide strip 11, if the width and diameter are larger than the width of the spiral groove 9, the nuts will continue to make spiral motion along the inner wall of the spiral guide strip 11 after contacting the spiral guide strip 11, and the width of the spiral groove 9 gradually increases outwards, so the nuts will fall through the position with the width larger than the width or the diameter of the nuts, if the nuts do not fall down until the outer end of the spiral groove 9, the volume of the nuts on the surface is larger, and then the nuts will be thrown off the centrifugal disc 8, turn over the buffer ring 13, fall on the guide ring 15, and finally discharge along the discharge hole 16.
Wherein, the spiral guide strip 11 is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the two parts have the same width and form an included angle with each other, the lower part of the spiral guide strip 11 forms a one-hundred-five degree included angle with the horizontal plane of the centrifugal disc 8, the extending direction of the spiral barrier strip 17 is vertical downward, as shown in fig. eight, when the nuts are contacted with the lower part of the spiral guide strip 11 at a certain moment, the vertical plane of the nuts under an ideal condition is stressed, the nuts always keep an outward movement trend after the nuts are accelerated by the spiral, the movement trend makes the nuts finally contacted with the spiral guide strip 11, and the pressure perpendicular to the inclined plane, namely F, of the spiral guide strip 11 is given, and the movement trend is shown asPress and pressOblique, obliqueThe surface will give its supporting force FBranch standHere, FBranch standAnd FPress and pressAre equal in size and opposite in direction, FBranch standSplit into F in both horizontal and vertical directionsTo the direction ofAnd FLower part，FTo the direction ofDirected towards the centre of rotation, which is a necessary condition for ensuring a helical movement of the nuts, FLower partSuperposed with the self gravity of nuts to form FCombination of Chinese herbsThe resultant force provides the nut with a tendency to move downward and an acceleration vertically downward.
Wherein, the inner of soft piece 12 and the outer surface connection of spiral gib block 11, the outer end of soft piece 12 aligns with the edge of centrifugal dish 8, soft piece 12 have rubber and foam-rubber cushion to make, the purpose of setting up soft piece 12 is that can produce on the surface of centrifugal dish 8 when following the inclined plane landing in order to prevent that few nut that does not have the inclined plane of turning over buffer ring 13 is detained, soft piece 12 can promote the nut that falls and give its rotary motion's tangent line initial velocity again, make it turn over the inclined plane again, soft piece 12 is the foam-rubber cushion towards the one side of nut, the texture is softer, and coefficient of friction is great, soft contact has avoided the nut surface can be hit and has been damaged.
The pressure release cushion 10 is spiral, the spiral gap of the inner side of the pressure release cushion 10 is gradually enlarged from inside to outside, the outer end of the pressure release cushion 10 is stopped along with the extension of the spiral groove 9, the top of the pressure release cushion 10 is rough in texture and made of rubber and a spongy cushion, the pressure release cushion 10 is used for buffering the fallen nuts and preventing the nuts from being damaged by collision, the friction coefficient of the nuts and the nuts can be improved, and the reaction time of the nuts entering spiral movement is shortened.
Wherein, the spiral direction of the spiral plate 19 is the same as the spiral direction of the spiral groove 9, the height difference between the bottom end of the spiral plate 19 and the pressure-releasing cushion 10 is more than five millimeters and less than ten millimeters, the height difference between the pressure-releasing cushion 10 and the spiral plate 19 is not too large, because the pressure-releasing cushion 10 has certain elasticity, the nuts fall from the position with too large height and easily cause the pressure-releasing cushion 10 to bounce out because of too large kinetic energy, so that the falling point of the nuts is not in the central range of the pressure-releasing cushion 10, the spiral plate 19 does not rotate, and only can play the role of preliminary separation and guidance, the nuts flow to the spiral plate 19 from the feed hopper 18 and can do spiral downward movement along the spiral plate 19, so as to provide the initial speed and trend of the initial spiral movement for the nuts, and the nuts are separated in a vertical layered manner, thereby avoiding that the nuts are excessively supplied with larger pressure to the nuts at the lower part in the vertical direction, and thirdly, the speed of the nuts in blanking is reduced, the kinetic energy of the nuts is reduced, and the nuts are prevented from being bounced or damaged when being in direct contact with the pressure release soft cushion 10.
The top view of the guide ring 15 is circular and the side view thereof is a right triangle, the front and back parts of the guide ring 15 have a height difference and the lower part of the height faces the discharge hole 16, the height of the highest part of the guide ring 15 is lower than that of the buffer ring 13, the inner side wall of the guide ring 15 is attached to the outer wall of the buffer ring 13, the buffer ring 13 and the guide ring 15 are always kept still, large nuts which roll over the inclined surface of the buffer ring 13 fall over the inclined surface of the guide ring 15 and then roll down along the inclined surface of the guide ring 15, and finally the nuts roll down into the discharge hole 16 and are discharged out of the device.
Wherein, cushion ring 13 is the ring form and its vertical cross-section is the right trapezoid of putting upside down, the medial surface of water conservancy diversion ring 15 divide into inclined plane and vertical face two parts, the inclined plane bottom of water conservancy diversion ring 15 is equal with the top surface of centrifugal disc 8, great nut still does not pass and breaks away from after the restriction of spiral gib block 11 through the screening of helicla flute 9, can be thrown away along tangential direction, at first can pass through the inclined plane of cushion ring 13, the nut has the process of climbing upwards along the inclined plane at the inclined plane of cushion ring 13, the kinetic energy that still possesses after penetrating spiral gib block 11 of nut can be offset through the gravitational potential energy of nut self to this process, slow down the translation rate of nut and guarantee that it can be comparatively gentle drop on water conservancy diversion ring 15, roll down along the inclined plane of water conservancy diversion ring 15.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
nuts are fed from a feed hopper 18, the nuts are dropped onto a pressure-releasing cushion 10 along a guide pipe of the feed hopper 18 and an internal spiral plate 19, a motor 2 drives a driven wheel 5 to rotate, so that a spindle 6 drives a centrifugal disc 8 to rotate at a high speed, the nuts dropped onto the pressure-releasing cushion 10 are driven to make spiral motion, the nuts move outwards until passing through a spiral groove 9, at the moment, if the maximum width or the diameter of the nuts at the current position is smaller than the width of the spiral groove 9 at the current position, the nuts further contact with the spiral guide strip 11 and then drop downwards through the spiral groove 9, if the width and the diameter are larger than the width of the spiral groove 9, the nuts continue to make spiral motion along the inner wall of the spiral guide strip 11 after contacting with the spiral guide strip 11, and the width of the spiral groove 9 gradually increases outwards, so that the nuts also drop through positions with the width larger than the width or the diameter, if the nuts do not fall down until the end of the outer end of the spiral groove 9, the nuts with large volume can be thrown out of the centrifugal disc 8, pass through the buffer ring 13, fall on the guide ring 15, and finally discharge along the discharge hole 16, and the material receiving barrel 20 of the equipment has no specific placing position, and needs to be changed according to the requirement of a customer on the size of the nuts, so that the placing position of the nuts is changed.
Because the layering in advance of spiral board 19, cause the nut to once only push down to the center vertically when the blanking, but possess one and do helical motion's initial velocity and trend, the nut that falls at first can be driven rapidly and carry out centrifugal motion, thereby separate immediately with the nut that falls afterwards, and paste the inner wall motion in-process of spiral gib block 11 at the nut, because centrifugal motion's trend exists, lead to can not produce the stack state of the 11 medial surfaces directions of perpendicular to spiral gib block between nut and the nut, but produce the separation between nut and the nut, arrange along the medial surface of spiral gib block 11, the collision phenomenon between the nut has been stopped.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus is used in food high efficiency processing, including base (1), its characterized in that: the outside fixed mounting at base (1) top has motor (2), the downward fixed mounting of output shaft of motor (2) has action wheel (3), the bottom movable mounting of base (1) inner chamber has main shaft (6), the fixed cover in bottom of main shaft (6) has connect from driving wheel (5), action wheel (3) are connected with drive belt (4) with the equal transmission from driving wheel (5), the top fixedly connected with centrifugal disc (8) of main shaft (6), helicla flute (9) have been seted up on the surface of centrifugal disc (8), the fixed laminating in top of centrifugal disc (8) has pressure release cushion (10), the top fixed mounting of centrifugal disc (8) has spiral guide strip (11) and soft piece (12), the bottom fixed mounting of centrifugal disc (8) has spiral blend stop (17).
2. The centrifugal nut splitter apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the periphery of base (1) is provided with support (21), the top fixed mounting of support (21) has separating mechanism shell (7), centrifugal disc (8) are located the inboard of separating mechanism shell (7), the inboard fixed mounting of separating mechanism shell (7) has water conservancy diversion ring (15), the inboard fixed mounting of water conservancy diversion ring (15) has buffering ring (13), buffering ring (13) movable mounting has ball (14), the outer lane movable contact of ball (14) and centrifugal disc (8), the outside fixed mounting of separating mechanism shell (7) has discharge gate (16), the top fixed mounting of separating mechanism shell (7) has feeder hopper (18), the bottom of feeder hopper (18) is passed the top of separating mechanism shell (7) and is extended to the top of centrifugal disc (8), the inner chamber fixed mounting of feeder hopper (18) has spiral board (19), the spiral plate (19) extends out of the bottom end of the feed hopper (18) and extends to the center of the centrifugal disc (8), and a material receiving barrel (20) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1).
3. The centrifugal nut splitter apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the width value of the spiral groove (9) is gradually increased outwards along the spiral direction, the spiral guide strip (11) is arranged at the top of the centrifugal disc (8) along the spiral direction of the outer side wall of the spiral groove (9), and the spiral retaining strip (17) is arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal disc (8) along the spiral direction of the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the spiral groove (9).
4. The centrifugal nut splitter apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: spiral gib block (11) divide into upper portion and lower part and two parts width the same and each other become the contained angle, be one hundred zero five degrees contained angles between the lower part of spiral gib block (11) and the horizontal plane of centrifugal disc (8), the extending direction of spiral blend stop (17) is vertical downwards.
5. The centrifugal nut splitter apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the inner end of the soft block (12) is connected with the outer surface of the spiral guide strip (11), the outer end of the soft block (12) is aligned with the edge of the centrifugal disc (8), and the soft block (12) is made of rubber and a spongy cushion.
6. The centrifugal nut splitter apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the pressure release soft cushion (10) is spiral, the spiral gap of the inner side of the pressure release soft cushion is gradually enlarged from inside to outside, the outer end of the pressure release soft cushion (10) is terminated along with the extension of the spiral groove (9), and the top of the pressure release soft cushion (10) is rough in texture and is made of rubber and a spongy cushion.
7. The centrifugal nut splitter apparatus of claim 2, further comprising: the spiral direction of the spiral plate (19) is the same as that of the spiral groove (9), and the height difference between the bottom end of the spiral plate (19) and the pressure release cushion (10) is larger than five millimeters and smaller than ten millimeters.
8. The centrifugal nut splitter apparatus of claim 2, further comprising: the top view of the diversion ring (15) is circular and the side view is a right triangle, the front part and the rear part of the diversion ring (15) have a height difference and the lower part of the height faces the discharge hole (16), the height value of the highest position of the diversion ring (15) is lower than that of the buffer ring (13), and the inner side wall of the diversion ring (15) is attached to the outer wall of the buffer ring (13).
9. The centrifugal nut splitter apparatus of claim 2, further comprising: the buffer ring (13) is in a ring shape, the vertical section of the buffer ring is an inverted right trapezoid, the inner side surface of the guide ring (15) is divided into an inclined surface and a vertical surface, and the bottom of the inclined surface of the guide ring (15) is flush with the top surface of the centrifugal disc (8).
CN202110078321.3A 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus is used in high-efficient processing of food Withdrawn CN112974243A (en)

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CN202110078321.3A CN112974243A (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus is used in high-efficient processing of food

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CN202110078321.3A CN112974243A (en) 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Centrifugal nut separation processing apparatus is used in high-efficient processing of food

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CN113414014A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-21 厦门创禹宏科技有限公司 W-shaped single centrifugal centrifuge
CN114523599A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-24 安徽慧视金瞳科技有限公司 Automatic plastic waste screening equipment utilizing near infrared sorting technology
CN115464807A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-12-13 佛山市致佳环保装备有限公司 High-voltage electrostatic separator for treating and purifying mixed waste plastics
CN116078666A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-05-09 利宝维(广东)营养科技有限公司 Multistage sorting equipment for nut foods and sorting method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113414014A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-21 厦门创禹宏科技有限公司 W-shaped single centrifugal centrifuge
CN114523599A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-24 安徽慧视金瞳科技有限公司 Automatic plastic waste screening equipment utilizing near infrared sorting technology
CN115464807A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-12-13 佛山市致佳环保装备有限公司 High-voltage electrostatic separator for treating and purifying mixed waste plastics
CN115464807B (en) * 2022-08-29 2023-12-12 安徽千乾新材料科技有限公司 High-voltage electrostatic separator for purifying mixed waste plastics
CN116078666A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-05-09 利宝维(广东)营养科技有限公司 Multistage sorting equipment for nut foods and sorting method thereof

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