CN112971179B

CN112971179B - Vegetables prepackage food drying device

Info

Publication number: CN112971179B
Application number: CN202110241595.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王仕贵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Enshi Dazhuo Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.; Zhongou Hubei Intellectual Property Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-04
Also published as: CN112971179A

Abstract

The invention provides a vegetable prepackaged food drying device, comprising: the vegetable peeling device comprises a device main body, a waste trough and a drying drum, wherein the drying drum is arranged inside the device main body, a drying part is arranged on the drying drum, the waste trough is arranged at the inner bottom of the device main body, a discharging part is arranged on the right side of the waste trough, through a spiral spring, a guide disc and a turntable, the drying drum can rotate in a reverse 360-degree non-intermittent manner after rotating in 360 degrees, impurities and liquid in vegetables can be conveniently thrown out, the drying efficiency of the vegetables is improved, one side of the vegetables can be gradually attached to the guide plate through rotation inertia, the peeling knife can stretch under the action of wind pressure generated by a drying machine when the one side of the vegetables can be pushed open through the V-shaped guide plate, so that the peels outside of the vegetables can be conveniently peeled off, the drying and screening of the vegetables can be fully realized, the peels outside of the vegetables can be avoided, impurities such as water, stones and the like are prevented from being accumulated in vegetable cracks, the preservation time of the vegetables is effectively prolonged.

Description

Vegetables are packing food drying device in advance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing, in particular to a vegetable prepackaged food drying device.

Background

In order to facilitate storage, or to make the vegetables have different tastes and produce different vegetable products, fresh vegetables are processed and made through washing, drying and the like, most of moisture in the vegetables is removed to produce a dried vegetable, the moisture contained in the vegetables can be dried through dehydration and drying treatment, so that the vegetables can be stored for a long time, and meanwhile, the nutrient components in the vegetables can not be lost;

based on the above description, and retrieve an application number: the invention patent of CN202010773160.5, it relates to a centrifugal vegetable drying device that evenly dehydrates, includes dehydration storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the left end of the dewatering bin (1) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (2), the output end of the air cylinder (2) is fixedly provided with a telescopic column (3) … …, the surface of the variable resistor (2402) is arranged, and the left end of the collecting box (24) is provided with a metal sheet (2401) corresponding to the variable resistor. The retrieval shows that when the shifting block on the inner side of the pinion contacts the roller on the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the roller are pressed into the groove in the bearing seat, so that the whole material box is turned over, the damage to the quality of vegetables caused by long-time single-side drying is prevented, the drying efficiency of the vegetables is improved, and the drying and dehydration degrees of the vegetables are the same;

after retrieval and analysis, current vegetable drying device's vegetables screening function singleness, can not dry the operation during the screening, and then reduced the drying efficiency of vegetables, and impurity such as water and stone are amassed easily in the crack of vegetables, lead to the save time of vegetables to reduce the scheduling problem, consequently, need on vegetable drying device's basis further research, provide a vegetables prepackage food drying device.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solve the technical problems in the background art, and provides a drying device for vegetable prepackaged food, comprising: the device comprises a device main body, a waste trough and a drying cylinder, wherein the drying cylinder is arranged inside the device main body, a drying part is arranged on the drying cylinder, the waste trough is arranged at the inner bottom of the device main body, and a discharging part is arranged on the right side of the waste trough.

Preferably, the drying part includes: drying cylinder and carousel, drying cylinder are the upper left and right side and have a down dip setting, and the latticed concatenation that drying cylinder was made by food level resin coating forms, and drying cylinder's left end swing joint has the loose axle, and the one end fluting of loose axle is provided with the feed inlet, and the top of feed inlet is provided with the inlet pipe, and transversely evenly imbeds in the drying cylinder and be provided with a plurality of flexible rubber hose.

Preferably, a plurality of deflector is evenly installed to the medial extremity that flexible rubber hose is close to the drying cylinder, and the deflector wholly is the slope setting in the outside in "V" form both ends, the broach is all installed at both ends between flexible rubber hose and the deflector, and the middle-end joint of broach has an elastic component, the limiting plate is installed at the outer wall both ends of broach, and the outside end of broach is the deformity setting, and flexible rubber hose is close to the outside end of broach and is provided with the gas outlet.

Preferably, both ends about the drying cylinder are installed respectively to the carousel, and the gag lever post is installed to the one end of carousel, and the mid-mounting of carousel has the drying-machine, and the outside end of drying-machine all slots and is provided with a plurality of opening.

Preferably, two guiding discs are installed at the outer side end of the rotary disc, the two guiding discs are connected through a connecting rod, a spiral spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the other end of the spiral spring is located at the lower end of the connecting rod.

Preferably, coil spring wholly is the spectacle frame form setting, and coil spring is close to the one end left side of connecting rod and the right side of the coil spring other end respectively the joint have the stopper to the outside end that is close to the outside positioning disk installs the fixed plate.

Preferably, the outer side end of the fixed plate is movably connected with a rotating plate, the other end of the rotating plate is attached to the inner wall of the device main body, a hydraulic rod is installed at one end, close to the inner side, of the rotating plate, and the hydraulic rod and the limiting rod are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the discharge part comprises: the discharging cavity is installed at the bottom of the right side end of the drying cylinder and is connected with the drying cylinder through a turntable, the discharging platform is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom of the discharging cavity, and the discharging cavity and the discharging platform are arranged in a manner of inclining up and down.

Preferably, the middle part of the discharging platform is connected to the rear end of the device body in a penetrating manner, the discharging cavity is movably connected with a sliding plate, the storage tank is embedded into the left side of the sliding plate, and the storage tank and the rotary table are arranged in a vertical parallel manner.

Preferably, the front end of the sliding plate is connected with a return spring in a clamping mode, a sliding block is installed at one end of the sliding plate, a sliding groove is formed in one end, close to the sliding block, of the discharging cavity, and one end of the sliding block is movably connected in the sliding groove.

Has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the hydraulic rod is contacted with the limiting rod to drive the turntable to rotate for a circle and then to be separated, and the spiral spring and the limiting block are utilized, after the rotary disc rebounds rapidly, the gravity and inertia of the spiral spring and the other end of the guide disc enable the rotary disc to rotate reversely again, the drying cylinder rotates 360 degrees, simultaneously, can rotate in a reverse 360 degrees without intermission, is convenient for throwing out impurities and liquid in the vegetables, improves the drying efficiency of the vegetables, and utilizes the rotation inertia to enable one side of the vegetables to be gradually attached to the guide plate, one side of the vegetables can be pushed open through the V-shaped guide plate, and meanwhile, the peeling knife is stretched due to the gravity of the peeling knife and the wind pressure generated by the dryer, so that the peels on the outer sides of the vegetables can be peeled, the vegetables can be fully dried and screened, meanwhile, the peels on the outer sides of the vegetables can be peeled, impurities such as water, stones and the like are prevented from being accumulated in vegetable cracks, and the storage time of the vegetables is effectively prolonged;

(2) vegetables after drying are stored through the stock chest, when storing to certain gravity, utilize the pressure of vegetables to drive the slide and remove to the discharge table department along the inclined plane of unloading chamber and carry out the unloading, the load of the control vegetables of being convenient for, simultaneously, vegetables fall into the stock chest through the opening for vegetables are nearer with the drying-machine, are convenient for further dry vegetables, the effectual stoving effect that improves vegetables.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a drying cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a rotating plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the turntable of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the coil spring of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side perspective view of a discharge chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a discharge chamber according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of a discharge chamber according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a side view of the deflector of the present invention;

in fig. 1 to 11, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

1-device body, 101-waste chute, 102-feeding pipe, 2-drying cylinder, 201-rotating plate, 202-rotating disc, 203-guide plate, 2031-stripping knife, 2032-limit plate, 3033-elastic piece, 2034-air outlet, 204-rubber hose, 205-hydraulic rod, 206-fixed plate, 207-spiral spring, 208-guide disc, 209-limit rod, 210-connecting rod, 211-limit block, 212-through port, 213-dryer, 214-movable shaft, 215-feeding port, 3-discharging cavity, 301-chute, 302-slide block, 303-discharging platform, 304-slide plate, 305-storage chute and 306-reset spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, in an embodiment of the present invention, a vegetable prepackaged food drying device includes: device main part 1, chute 101 and drying cylinder 2, the internally mounted of device main part 1 has drying cylinder 2, and is provided with the stoving part on the drying cylinder 2, and the interior bottom of device main part 1 installs chute 101, and chute 101's right side is provided with the part of unloading.

Wherein, the stoving part includes: drying cylinder 2 and carousel 202, drying cylinder 2 is the upper left and lower right slope setting, and drying cylinder 2 is formed by the latticed concatenation that food level resin coating made, and drying cylinder 2's left end swing joint has loose axle 214, and the one end fluting of loose axle 214 is provided with feed inlet 215, and the top of feed inlet 215 is provided with inlet pipe 102, and drying cylinder 2 that forms through latticed concatenation is convenient for throw away impurity and liquid in the vegetables when rotating.

Wherein, a plurality of rubber hoses 204 are transversely and uniformly embedded in the drying cylinder 2, a plurality of guide plates 203 are uniformly arranged at the inner side ends of the rubber hoses 204 close to the drying cylinder 2, the guide plates 203 are integrally arranged in a V shape, two ends of each guide plate incline outwards, stripping knives 2031 are arranged at two ends between the rubber hoses 204 and the guide plates 203, the middle ends of the stripping knives 2031 are clamped with elastic parts 2033, limiting plates 2032 are arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the stripping knife 2031, the outer side ends of the stripping knives 2031 are arranged in an abnormal shape, air outlets 2034 are arranged at the outer side ends of the rubber hoses 204 close to the stripping knives 2031, one side of the vegetable is gradually attached to the guide plates 203 by using rotation inertia, the vegetable side can be pushed open by the V-shaped guide plates 203, the stripping knives 2031 can stretch with the wind pressure generated by the drying machine 213 due to self gravity, so as to strip the peel at the outer side of the vegetable, the vegetable can be fully dried and screened, can peel off the skin in the vegetables outside, avoid impurity such as water and stone to pile up in the vegetables crack, the save time of effectual improvement vegetables.

Wherein, carousel 202 installs respectively in the both ends of controlling of dryer section of thick bamboo 2, and the gag lever post 209 is installed to the one end of carousel 202, and the mid-mounting of carousel 202 has drying-machine 213, and the outside end of drying-machine 213 all slots and is provided with a plurality of opening 212, and vegetables fall into stock chest 305 through opening 212 for vegetables are nearer with drying-machine 213, are convenient for further dry vegetables, the effectual stoving effect that improves vegetables.

Wherein, two guide discs 208 are installed at the outer side end of the turntable 202, and the two guide discs 208 are connected through a connecting rod 210, a spiral spring 207 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 210, and the other end of the spiral spring 207 is located at the lower end of the connecting rod 210, the spiral spring 207 is integrally arranged in a spectacle frame shape, the left side of one end of the spiral spring 207 close to the connecting rod 210 and the right side of the other end of the spiral spring 207 are respectively clamped with a limit block 211, a fixed plate 206 is installed at the outer side end close to the outer side guide disc 208, a rotating plate 201 is movably connected with the outer side end of the fixed plate 206, the other end of the rotating plate 201 is attached to the inner wall of the device main body 1, a hydraulic rod 205 is installed at one end of the rotating plate 201 close to the inner side, the hydraulic rod 205 and the limit rod 209 are arranged in the same horizontal plane, the hydraulic rod 205 is contacted with the limit rod 209, the hydraulic rod 205 is driven by the rotating plate 201, and the limit rod 209 rotates with the turntable 202 for one turn, with hydraulic stem 205 and gag lever post 209 separation, utilize coil spring 207 and stopper 211's cooperation for carousel 202 kick-backs fast, the gravity and the inertia of coil spring 207 and the positioning disk 208 other end make carousel 202 produce reverse rotation once more, realize drying cylinder 2 in 360 degrees rotations, can reverse 360 degrees rotation that is not intermittent type, be convenient for throw away impurity in the vegetables and liquid, avoid water to amass in the vegetables crack.

Wherein, the discharge member includes: unloading chamber 3, unloading chamber 3 is installed in the right side end bottom of dryer section of thick bamboo 2, and the chamber 3 of unloading meets with dryer section of thick bamboo 2 through carousel 202, the bottom rear end fixedly connected with discharge stage 303 of unloading chamber 3, and the chamber 3 of unloading all is the setting that has a down dip from top to bottom with discharge stage 303, discharge stage 303 middle part through connection is in the rear end of device main part 1, and the inside swing joint of the chamber 3 of unloading has slide 304, the left side embedding of slide 304 is provided with stock chest 305, and stock chest 305 is vertical parallel arrangement with carousel 202, vegetable after drying is stored through stock chest 305, when storing to certain gravity, the pressure that utilizes vegetables drives slide 304 and removes to discharge stage 303 along the inclined plane of unloading chamber 3 and carries out the unloading, be convenient for control the load of vegetables.

Wherein, the front end joint of slide 304 has reset spring 306, and slide 302 is installed to the one end of slide 304, and the one end fluting that the chamber 3 of unloading is close to slide 302 is provided with spout 301, and the one end swing joint in spout 301 of slide 302, is convenient for drive slide 304 through reset spring 306 and resets, and when slide 304 removed, slide 302 was along spout 301 synchronous motion, is convenient for strengthen the stability that slide 304 removed in the chamber 3 of unloading.

The working principle is as follows:

when the drying device for the vegetable prepackaged food is installed, firstly, the vegetables enter the inside of the drying cylinder 2 through the feeding pipe 102 and the feeding hole, the spiral spring 207 is clamped on the connecting rod 210 through the limiting block 211, the dryer 213 is used for drying the vegetables in the drying cylinder 2 conveniently, then the hydraulic rod 205 is started to move inwards to contact with the limiting rod 209, the hydraulic rod 205, the limiting rod 209 and the turntable 202 are driven to rotate for a circle by the rotation of the rotating plate 201, the hydraulic rod 205 is started to move outwards to be separated from the limiting rod 209, then the turntable 202 is quickly rebounded by the spiral spring 207, the turntable 202 generates reverse rotation again by the gravity and inertia of the other end of the spiral spring 207 and the guide disc 208, the drying cylinder 2 can rotate 360 degrees in a reverse direction without intermittent rotation, and simultaneously, the drying cylinder 2 formed by grid splicing, the vegetable peeling machine is convenient for throwing out impurities and liquid in vegetables, then when the drying cylinder 2 rotates, one side of the vegetables is gradually attached to the guide plate 203 by using rotation inertia, when one side of the vegetables can be pushed open by the V-shaped guide plate 203, the peeling knife 2031 can drive the peeling knife 2031 to stretch by the elastic part 2033 due to the self gravity and the wind pressure generated by the dryer 213, so that the peel outside the vegetables can be peeled off conveniently, when the vegetables are dried and screened fully, the peel outside the vegetables can be peeled off, impurities such as water, stones and the like are prevented from being accumulated in the vegetable crack, and by using the material of the rubber hose 204, the hot air generated by the dryer 213 can enter the inside of the rubber hose 204 to achieve the preheating effect while the vegetable is prevented from sliding and insulated, then the vegetable enters the inside of the turntable 202 through the through hole 212 and then falls into the material storage tank 305, so that the vegetable is close to the dryer 213, be convenient for further dry vegetables, and the stock chest 305 stores vegetables after drying, when storing to certain gravity, the pressure that utilizes vegetables drives slide 304 and removes to unloading platform 303 department along the inclined plane of unloading chamber 3 and carries out the unloading, be convenient for control the load of vegetables, be convenient for drive slide 304 through reset spring 306 at last and reset, and when slide 304 removed, slider 302 was along spout 301 synchronous motion, be convenient for strengthen the stability that slide 304 removed in unloading chamber 3.

Claims

1. A vegetable prepackaged food drying device, includes: device main part (1), dirty tank (101) and drying cylinder (2), its characterized in that: a drying cylinder (2) is arranged in the device main body (1), a drying part is arranged on the drying cylinder (2), a waste trough (101) is arranged at the inner bottom of the device main body (1), and a discharging part is arranged on the right side of the waste trough (101);

the drying part includes: the drying device comprises a drying cylinder (2) and a turntable (202), wherein the drying cylinder (2) is obliquely arranged from top left to bottom right, the drying cylinder (2) is formed by splicing grids made of food-grade resin coatings, the left end of the drying cylinder (2) is movably connected with a movable shaft (214), a feed port (215) is formed in one end of the movable shaft (214) in a groove mode, a feed pipe (102) is arranged at the top of the feed port (215), and a plurality of rubber hoses (204) are transversely and uniformly embedded into the drying cylinder (2);

the rotary table (202) is respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the drying cylinder (2), a limiting rod (209) is installed at one end of the rotary table (202), the dryer (213) is installed in the middle of the rotary table (202), and a plurality of through holes (212) are formed in grooves in the outer side end of the dryer (213); two guide discs (208) are mounted at the outer side end of the turntable (202), the two guide discs (208) are connected through a connecting rod (210), a spiral spring (207) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (210), and the other end of the spiral spring (207) is located at the lower end of the connecting rod (210); the spiral spring (207) is integrally arranged in a spectacle frame shape, the left side of one end, close to the connecting rod (210), of the spiral spring (207) and the right side of the other end of the spiral spring (207) are respectively clamped with a limiting block (211), and a fixing plate (206) is arranged at the outer side end, close to the outer side guide disc (208);

the outer side end swing joint of fixed plate (206) has commentaries on classics board (201), and changes the other end laminating of board (201) in the inner wall of device main part (1), commentaries on classics board (201) are close to inboard one end and install hydraulic stem (205), and hydraulic stem (205) and gag lever post (209) are same horizontal plane setting.

2. The vegetable prepackaged food drying device of claim 1, wherein: rubber hose (204) are close to the medial extremity of drying cylinder (2) and evenly install a plurality of deflector (203), and deflector (203) whole is "V" form both ends and inclines to the outside and set up, broach (2031) are all installed at both ends between rubber hose (204) and deflector (203), and the middle-end joint of broach (2031) has elastic component (2033), limiting plate (2032) are installed at the outer wall both ends of broach (2031), and the outside end of broach (2031) is the deformity and sets up to rubber hose (204) are close to the outside end of broach (2031) and are provided with gas outlet (2034).

3. The vegetable prepackaged food drying and drying device of claim 1, wherein: the discharge part comprises: the material unloading device comprises an unloading cavity (3), wherein the unloading cavity (3) is installed at the bottom of the right side end of the drying cylinder (2), the unloading cavity (3) is connected with the drying cylinder (2) through a turntable (202), the rear end of the bottom of the unloading cavity (3) is fixedly connected with an unloading platform (303), and the unloading cavity (3) and the unloading platform (303) are arranged in a manner of inclining upwards and downwards in the front and in the rear.

4. The vegetable prepackaged food drying device of claim 3, wherein: discharge table (303) middle part through connection is in the rear end of device main part (1), and the inside swing joint of the chamber of just unloading (3) has slide (304), the left side embedding of slide (304) is provided with stock chest (305), and stock chest (305) are vertical parallel arrangement with carousel (202).

5. The vegetable prepackaged food drying device of claim 4, wherein: the front end of the sliding plate (304) is connected with a return spring (306) in a clamping mode, a sliding block (302) is installed at one end of the sliding plate (304), a sliding groove (301) is formed in one end, close to the sliding block (302), of the unloading cavity (3), and one end of the sliding block (302) is movably connected in the sliding groove (301).