CN112959177A

CN112959177A - Environmental design model grinding device

Info

Publication number: CN112959177A
Application number: CN202110298959.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周小娟
Original assignee: Wuchang University of Technology
Current assignee: Wuchang University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-03-20
Filing date: 2021-03-20
Publication date: 2021-06-15

Abstract

The invention discloses an environmental design model polishing device, which relates to the technical field of polishing devices and comprises a working box, a polishing mechanism, an installation mechanism, a supporting seat, a collecting box and an air pump, wherein the polishing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the working box, the polishing head is driven by a mechanical arm in the polishing mechanism to perform polishing operation, so that multidimensional polishing on a model is realized, the manual operation intensity is greatly reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, the installation mechanism is arranged right below the polishing mechanism, the installation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the supporting seat, the supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the working box through a plurality of fixed rods, meanwhile, the bottom of the working box is fixedly provided with a collecting base, the peripheral side wall of the supporting seat is provided with a discharge groove, the discharge groove is communicated with the collecting base, and one side wall of the working box is fixedly provided, the output end of the air pump is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the collecting base.

Description

Environmental design model grinding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to an environment design model polishing device.

Background

The environment design has a very wide connotation. The theoretical basis of the method is derived from the comprehensive research results of natural science and social science in natural environment, artificial environment and social environment. The natural environment is an objective physical world, and is an inorganic world and an organic world which do not depend on consciousness; the artificial environment is a substance entity which is reconstructed in a primary natural environment to form a secondary artificial landscape; the social environment is different nationalities, lives, customs, politics, religions, cultures and the like formed by human beings in the historical development process and forms different humanistic environments. The environmental design is the design and redesign around the three.

In order to conveniently and visually observe the environment, technicians in the field of environment design often need to manufacture models for analog simulation, the models need to be polished to form a smooth surface in the model manufacturing process, the models are polished by operators who often hold polishing machines in the polishing process, on one hand, the production efficiency is low, on the other hand, because the existing models are generally made of wood materials, a large amount of dust such as wood chips is easily generated in the polishing process, harm is caused to the health of the operators, and the dust splashed everywhere also brings great troubles to the cleaning of the workbench for the operators.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the environment design model polishing device, the polishing head is driven by the mechanical arm to polish the model, and the production efficiency of the model is greatly improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: including work box, grinding machanism, installation mechanism, supporting seat, collecting box and air extractor, fixed mounting has grinding machanism on the roof of work box to be provided with installation mechanism under grinding machanism, installation mechanism fixed mounting has on the roof of supporting seat, the supporting seat passes through many dead levers fixed mounting on the lateral wall of work box, the bottom fixed mounting of work box has the collection base simultaneously, and seted up the relief trough on the lateral wall all around of supporting seat, the relief trough with collect the base intercommunication together, fixed mounting has the air extractor on the lateral wall of work box simultaneously, the output fixed mounting of air extractor has the blast pipe, the other end of blast pipe with collect the base intercommunication together.

As a further scheme of the invention: the polishing mechanism comprises a mechanical arm, a mounting block, a blast head, an atomizing nozzle and a polishing head, wherein the mechanical arm is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the working box through a base, the mounting block is fixedly mounted at the end part of the mechanical arm, the end part of the mounting block is provided with a polishing head through a connecting mechanism, a pair of side blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting block, the side walls of the two side blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with a blast head and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the input end of the air nozzle is fixedly provided with an air duct which is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mechanical arm, the other end of the air duct is connected with the output end of the blower, meanwhile, the input end of the atomizing spray head is fixedly provided with a liquid guide pipe, the liquid guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mechanical arm, the other end of the liquid guide pipe is fixedly arranged at a water pump inside the water tank, and the blast box and the water tank are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the working box.

As a further scheme of the invention: coupling mechanism includes the connecting block, the turning block, go up inserted bar and lower inserted bar, wherein turning block fixed mounting is in the inside axis of rotation of installation piece, the spread groove has been seted up on the positive lateral wall of connecting block simultaneously, the chucking has the connecting block in the spread groove, connecting block fixed mounting is on the roof of head of polishing, and the installation through-hole has been seted up to the inside of connecting block, it has inserted bar and lower inserted bar to slide in the installation through-hole, simultaneously, the both ends of going up inserted bar and lower inserted bar stretch out from the both ends of turning block respectively, and the end fixed mounting that stretches out of going up inserted bar and lower inserted bar has the roof, fixed mounting has a pair of reset spring on the roof is close to the lateral wall of turning block, reset spring's other end fixed mounting is on the outer wall of turning block, wherein go up inserted bar and lower.

As a further scheme of the invention: and connecting bolts are arranged on two side wings of the connecting block, and the other ends of the connecting bolts are fixedly arranged in the side wall of the top plate through fastening nuts to assist in fixing the upper inserted bar and the lower inserted bar.

As a further scheme of the invention: the installation mechanism comprises an installation plate, a driving roller and an installation base, wherein a pair of auxiliary rollers are symmetrically installed on the bottom walls of the left side and the right side of the installation plate, two ends of each auxiliary roller are fixedly installed on the top wall of a supporting seat through a spring support, the driving roller is arranged between the two auxiliary rollers, the driving roller is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the installation plate, the other end of the driving roller is fixedly installed at the output end of a first driving motor, the first driving motor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the supporting seat, the installation base is arranged on the top wall of the installation plate, the left side and the right side of the installation base are connected with two groups of side plates, sliding cylinders are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the side plates, the two groups of sliding cylinders are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of a rotating shaft, a left rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output, and meanwhile, a vacuum chuck is fixedly arranged in the top wall of the mounting base, the bottom of the vacuum chuck is communicated with a vacuum machine through a hose, and the vacuum machine is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the mounting plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a fixed mounting has telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's the other end of installation base and the lateral wall of side dish link together, install a plurality of fixture blocks on the outer wall of pivot simultaneously to a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of slide cartridge, the pivot drives the slide cartridge through the fixture block and rotates, fixed mounting has the slipmat on the lateral wall that the side dish is close to the model simultaneously, fixed mounting has the folding safety cover of annular on the roof all around of installation base simultaneously, the bottom fixed mounting of safety cover is on the roof of supporting seat.

As a further scheme of the invention: collect the top of base and set to the back taper, and the taper bottom is provided with the filtration pore, the below of filtering the pore is provided with the basin, the pure water has been put in the basin, wherein the tip of blast pipe stretches into the inside of basin, be located below the surface of water, the annular installation cavity has been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of filtration pore simultaneously, fixed mounting has shock dynamo on the roof of installation cavity, the epaxial fixed mounting of vibrations of shock dynamo has the vibrations board, the annular mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of vibrations board, install the filter screen through chucking mechanism in the mounting groove, and the outside of filter screen is provided with annular lifting baffle, lifting baffle fixed mounting is on the inner wall of filtration pore, wherein lifting baffle fixed mounting is on the roof.

As a further scheme of the invention: chucking mechanism includes the spliced pole, detain piece and lug, wherein fixed mounting has the multiunit spliced pole on the mounting groove roof of vibrations board, the multiunit inner chamber has been seted up in the diapire of filter screen simultaneously, the inner chamber is located the spliced pole directly over, and the inside slidable mounting of inner chamber has detains the piece, fixed mounting has the fixture block on detaining the diapire of piece simultaneously, the fixture block chucking is on the outer wall of spliced pole, and set up flutedly on the inner wall of fixture block, a pair of side channel has been seted up to the symmetry on the outer wall of spliced pole simultaneously, slidable mounting has the lug in the side channel, lug and recess are on same horizontal plane, and a side wall mounting that the recess was kept away from to the lug has the extrusion spring, the lug inserts in the recess under.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a plurality of thermal sensing probes are rotatably arranged on the peripheral side wall in the working box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a pull ring is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the buckling block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is provided with the working box, the mechanical arm is arranged in the working box, the end part of the mechanical arm is provided with the polishing head through the connecting mechanism, compared with the traditional screw rod fixing mode, the fixing is firmer, the replacement of the polishing head is more convenient, the polishing head is driven by the mechanical arm to perform polishing operation, the multidimensional polishing on a model is realized, the manual operation intensity is greatly reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the air nozzle and the atomizing nozzle are arranged at the left side and the right side of the polishing head, in the polishing process, the air blower is started to blow away residues generated on the polishing surface through the air nozzle in time, the residues generated on the polishing position can be effectively prevented from remaining on the polishing position, the influence on the polishing process is caused, the polishing surface is smoother, meanwhile, the arrangement of the sealed working box is adopted, the dust generated in the polishing process is collected and, avoided the harm of polishing powder dirt to the human body, the inside of work box rotates around on the lateral wall simultaneously and installs a plurality of hot sensing probes, monitors model surface temperature through hot sensing probe, when the high temperature, in time cools down to the mould surface through atomizer blowout fog for the process of polishing is safe and reliable more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at a.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting base of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the collecting base structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at B.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the filter screen of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a working box, 2, a polishing mechanism, 3, a mounting mechanism, 4, a supporting seat, 5, a collecting base, 6, a blower, 7, a water tank, 8, an air extractor, 9, a thermal sensing probe, 10, an exhaust pipe, 11, a discharge groove, 12, a base, 13, a mechanical arm, 14, a mounting block, 15, a side block, 16, a blowing head, 17, an atomizing nozzle, 18, an air guide pipe, 19, a liquid guide pipe, 20, a polishing head, 21, a connecting block, 22, a rotating block, 23, a mounting through hole, 24, an upper insertion rod, 25, a lower insertion rod, 26, a top plate, 27, a connecting bolt, 28, a reset spring, 29, a limiting block, 30, a fixed rod, 31, a mounting plate, 32, a driving roller, 33, a driving motor I, 34, an auxiliary roller, 35, a mounting base, 36, a model, 37, a driving motor II, 38, a vacuum chuck, 39, a side disc, 40, a telescopic cylinder, 41, The device comprises a sliding cylinder, 43, a rotating shaft, 44, a clamping block, 45, a fixing frame, 46, a non-slip mat, 47, a water tank, 48, a lifting plate, 49, a mounting cavity, 50, a vibration motor, 51, a lifting baffle, 52, a filter screen, 53, a connecting column, 54, an inner cavity, 55, a buckling block, 56, a clamping block, 57, a groove, 58, an extrusion spring, 59, a bump, 60 and a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, an environmental design model polishing apparatus includes a work box 1, a polishing mechanism 2, an installation mechanism 3, a support base 4, a collection box 5 and an air pump 8, the top wall of the work box 1 is fixedly installed with the polishing mechanism 2, the installation mechanism 3 is arranged right below the polishing mechanism 2, the installation mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the support base 4, the support base 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the work box 1 through a plurality of fixing rods 30, the bottom of the work box 1 is fixedly installed with the collection base 5, the peripheral side wall of the support base 4 is provided with a discharge groove 11, the discharge groove 11 is communicated with the collection base 5, polishing residues generated in a polishing process are guided into the collection base 5 through the discharge groove 11, the air pump 8 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the work box 1, the output end of the air pump 8 is fixedly installed with an, the other end of blast pipe 10 with collect base 5 intercommunication together, the leading-in base 5 of collecting of dust that flies upward in with work box 1 through air extractor 8 collects, adopt row material groove 11 and air extractor 8 to collect heavier, lighter impurity respectively to fully reduced the inside dust of work box 1, avoided polishing the harm of dust to the human body.

Referring to FIGS. 2-3, it can be seen that: the grinding mechanism 2 comprises a mechanical arm 13, a mounting block 14, an air nozzle 16, an atomizing nozzle 17 and a grinding head 20, wherein the mechanical arm 13 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the working box 1 through a base 12, the end part of the mechanical arm 13 is fixedly provided with the mounting block 14, the end part of the mounting block 14 is provided with the grinding head 20 through a connecting mechanism, the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting block 14 are symmetrically provided with a pair of side blocks 15, the side walls of the two side blocks 15 are respectively and fixedly provided with the air nozzle 16 and the atomizing nozzle 17, the input end of the air nozzle 16 is fixedly provided with an air duct 18, the air duct 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mechanical arm 13, the other end of the air duct 18 is connected with the output end of the air blower 6, the input end of the atomizing nozzle 17 is fixedly provided with a liquid guide tube 19, the liquid guide tube 19 is also fixedly, wherein the blast box 6 and the water tank 7 are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the working box 1, and a plurality of thermal sensing probes 9 are rotatably arranged on the peripheral side wall inside the working box 1, considering that most environment design models are supported by wood materials, the surface temperature of the model is easily and greatly improved in the high-speed grinding process, and sparks can be generated due to overhigh temperature, so that fire disasters occur, the surface temperature of the model is monitored by the thermal sensing probes 9, when the temperature is overhigh, fog is sprayed out by the atomizing spray nozzle 17 to cool the surface of the mould in time, so that the grinding process is safer and more reliable, meanwhile, the mechanical arm 13 is adopted to drive the grinding head 20 to carry out grinding operation, the multi-dimensional grinding of the model is realized, the manual operation intensity is greatly reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, and in the grinding process of the blower, the residue generated on the grinding surface is blown away in time by opening the blast nozzle 16, can effectively avoid the residue of polishing to remain in the department of polishing, lead to the fact the influence to the process of polishing, the surface of polishing is more smooth.

Wherein, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block 21, a rotating block 22, an upper insert rod 24 and a lower insert rod 25, wherein the rotating block 22 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft inside the mounting block 14, so as to drive the polishing head 20 to perform polishing operation through the mechanical arm 13, a connecting groove is formed on the front side wall of the connecting block 21, the connecting block 21 is clamped in the connecting groove, the connecting block 21 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the polishing head 20, a mounting through hole 23 is formed inside the connecting block 21, the upper insert rod 24 and the lower insert rod 25 are arranged in the mounting through hole 23 in a sliding manner, two ends of the upper insert rod 24 and the lower insert rod 25 respectively extend out from two ends of the rotating block 22, a top plate 26 is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the upper insert rod 24 and the extending end of the lower insert rod 25, a pair of return springs 28 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the top plate 26 close to the rotating block 22, the upper insert rod 24 and the lower insert rod 25 are inserted together under the action of the return spring 28 to complete the fixed installation of the connecting block 21, when the polishing head 20 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the top plate 26 is pulled outwards, and the upper insert rod 24 and the lower insert rod 25 are pulled out of the installation through hole 23, so that the operation is more convenient, and considering that the polishing head 20 needs to rotate at a high speed in the polishing process, the polishing head 20 has the risk of falling off, the connecting bolts 27 are installed on the two side wings of the connecting block 21, the other ends of the connecting bolts 27 are fixedly installed in the side wall of the top plate 26 through the fastening nuts, the upper insert rod 24 and the lower insert rod 25 are subjected to auxiliary fixation, so that the installation stability of the polishing head 20 is fully ensured, compared with the traditional screw rod fixing mode, the fixing is firmer, and the replacement of the polishing head 20 is more convenient.

Referring to FIGS. 4-5, it can be seen that: the installation mechanism 3 comprises an installation plate 31, a driving roller 32 and an installation base 35, wherein a pair of auxiliary rollers 34 are symmetrically installed on the bottom walls of the left side and the right side of the installation plate 31, two ends of the auxiliary rollers 34 are fixedly installed on the top wall of a supporting seat 4 through spring supports, the driving roller 32 is arranged between the two auxiliary rollers 34, the driving roller 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the installation plate 31, the other end of the driving roller 32 is fixedly installed at the output end of a driving motor 33, the driving motor 33 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the supporting seat 4, the installation base 35 is arranged on the top wall of the installation plate 31, the left side and the right side of the installation base 35 are connected with two groups of side discs 39, sliding cylinders 42 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the side discs 39, the two groups of sliding cylinders 42 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of a rotating shaft 43, the rotating shaft 43 on, the second driving motor 37 and the fixing frame 45 are fixedly installed on the top wall of the installation plate 31, meanwhile, the vacuum chuck 38 is fixedly installed in the top wall of the installation base 35, the bottom of the vacuum chuck 38 is communicated with the vacuum machine 41 through a hose, the vacuum machine 41 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the installation plate 31, the model 36 is adsorbed on the top wall of the vacuum chuck 38 through the vacuum chuck 38, and the model 36 is fixed; in the working process of polishing, open driving motor 33 and drive mounting panel 31 and control the upset, open driving motor two 37 simultaneously and drive installation base 35 and overturn from beginning to end to be used for adjusting the working angle of model 36, the grinding machanism 2 of being convenient for polishes the contained angle of model 36, and it is more abundant to polish to model 36, avoids the emergence at the dead angle of polishing.

A telescopic cylinder 40 is fixedly installed in the left side wall of the installation base 35, the other end of the telescopic cylinder 40 is connected with the side wall of the side plate 39, meanwhile, a plurality of clamping blocks 44 are installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 43, a plurality of clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 42, the rotating shaft 43 drives the sliding cylinder 42 to rotate through the clamping blocks 44, and meanwhile, an anti-skid pad 46 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the side plate 39, which is close to the model 36; before the model 36 is installed, the left side disc 39 is pushed outwards through the telescopic cylinder 40, then the model 36 is positioned and installed on the top wall of the installation base 35, the vacuum machine 41 is started to vacuumize the vacuum chuck 38, the adsorption and fixation of the model 36 are completed, the telescopic cylinder 40 is simultaneously started to drive the left side disc 39 to move oppositely, the left side wall and the right side wall of the model 36 are clamped, the model 36 is subjected to auxiliary fixation, the fixation of the model 36 is fully completed, the right side disc 39 is fixed in the process, the positioning point of the installation base 35 is ensured to be unchanged, the operation and control of the movement of the mechanical arm by an operator are facilitated, meanwhile, the annular folding protective covers are fixedly installed on the top walls of the supporting seat 4, the installation mechanism 3 is shielded and protected through the protective covers, and dust generated in the processing process is prevented from entering the installation mechanism 3, further facilitating the handling and collection of dust inside the work box 1.

Referring to FIGS. 4-5, it can be seen that: the top end of the collecting base 5 is set to be inverted cone-shaped, the bottom of the cone-shaped is provided with a filtering hole, a water tank 47 is arranged below the filtering hole, purified water is stored in the water tank 47, the end part of the exhaust pipe 10 extends into the water tank 47 and is positioned below the water surface, the exhaust pipe 10 guides the exhaust gas into the water tank 47, impurities in the exhaust gas are adsorbed and filtered by the purified water in the water tank 47, the left side and the right side of the filtering hole are symmetrically provided with annular mounting cavities 49, the top wall of the mounting cavity 49 is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor 50, a vibrating plate 48 is fixedly arranged on a vibrating shaft of the vibrating motor 50, the vibrating plate 48 is provided with an annular mounting groove inside the vibrating plate 48, a filtering net 52 is arranged in the mounting groove through a clamping mechanism, an annular lifting baffle 51 is arranged on the outer side of the filtering net 52, the lifting baffle 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of, the installation cavity 49 is shielded and protected by the lifting baffle 51, so that liquid is prevented from flowing into the vibration motor 50; impurity that the in-process of polishing produced filters downtheholely through the leading-in filtration of row material groove 11, filters impurity through filter screen 52, opens vibrating motor 50 simultaneously and drives filter screen 52 and shake, improves filter screen 52's filter effect.

Wherein, the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting column 53, a buckle block 55 and a convex block 59, wherein a plurality of groups of connecting columns 53 are fixedly installed on the top wall of the installation groove of the vibration plate 48, a plurality of groups of inner cavities 54 are formed in the bottom wall of the filter screen 52, the inner cavities 54 are positioned right above the connecting columns 53, the buckle block 55 is slidably installed in the inner cavities 54, a fixture block 56 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the buckle block 55, the fixture block 56 is clamped on the outer wall of the connecting column 53, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixture block 56, a pair of side grooves 57 are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the connecting column 53, the convex block 59 is slidably installed in the side grooves 57, the convex block 59 and the groove are on the same horizontal plane, an extrusion spring 58 is installed on one side wall of the convex block 59 far away from the groove, the convex block 59 is inserted into the groove under the action of the extrusion spring, when the filter screen 52 needs to be disassembled, the pull ring 60 is pulled upwards, the clamping block 56 is driven to move upwards through the buckling block 55, the protruding block 59 is extruded out of the groove, when the clamping block 56 is contacted with the top wall of the inner cavity 54, the filter screen 52 is taken out by continuously pulling the pull ring 60, and the filter screen 52 is more convenient to maintain and replace by operators.

According to the above preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the working principle of the present invention is as follows: before the model 36 is installed, the side disc 39 is pushed outwards through the telescopic cylinder 40, then the model 36 is positioned and installed on the top wall of the installation base 35, the vacuum machine 41 is started to vacuumize the vacuum suction disc 38, the adsorption and fixation of the model 36 are completed, meanwhile, the telescopic cylinder 401 is started to drive the side disc 39 to move oppositely, the left side wall and the right side wall of the model 36 are clamped, the model 36 is subjected to auxiliary fixation, so that the model 36 is fully fixed, then the mechanical arm 1 is started to drive the polishing head 20 to position and polish the model 36, in the polishing process, the first driving motor 33 is started to drive the installation plate 31 to turn left and right, the second driving motor 37 is started to drive the installation base 35 to turn back and forth, the working angle of the model 36 is adjusted, the model 36 is polished more thoroughly, and meanwhile, the air blower 6 is started to timely blow away residues generated on the polishing surface through the air, can effectively avoid the residue of polishing to remain in the department of polishing, cause the influence to the process of polishing, the surface of polishing is more smooth, and the dust that the process of polishing produced is collected in leading-in collection base 5 through arranging material groove 11 and air extractor 8 to the dust of work box 1 inside has fully been reduced, avoids polishing the harm of dust to the human body.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental design model grinding device, includes work box (1), grinding machanism (2), installation mechanism (3), supporting seat (4), collecting box (5) and air extractor (8), its characterized in that: fixed mounting has grinding machanism (2) on the roof of work box (1), and be provided with installation mechanism (3) under grinding machanism (2), installation mechanism (3) fixed mounting has on the roof of supporting seat (4), supporting seat (4) are through many dead lever (30) fixed mounting on the lateral wall of work box (1), the bottom fixed mounting of work box (1) has collection base (5) simultaneously, and seted up on the lateral wall all around of supporting seat (4) row material groove (11), row material groove (11) with collect base (5) intercommunication together, fixed mounting has air extractor (8) on the lateral wall of work box (1) simultaneously, the output fixed mounting of air extractor (8) has blast pipe (10), the other end and the collection base (5) intercommunication of blast pipe (10) are in the same place.

2. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the grinding mechanism (2) comprises a mechanical arm (13), an installation block (14), an air nozzle (16), an atomizing nozzle (17) and a grinding head (20), wherein the mechanical arm (13) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the working box (1) through a base (12), the end part of the mechanical arm (13) is fixedly provided with the installation block (14), the end part of the installation block (14) is provided with the grinding head (20) through a connecting mechanism, a pair of side blocks (15) are symmetrically installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the installation block (14), the air nozzle (16) and the atomizing nozzle (17) are respectively and fixedly installed on the side walls of the two side blocks (15), an air duct (18) is fixedly installed at the input end of the air nozzle (16), the air duct (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mechanical arm (13), the other end of the air duct (18) is connected with the output end, meanwhile, a liquid guide pipe (19) is fixedly installed at the input end of the atomizing spray head (17), the liquid guide pipe (19) is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mechanical arm (13), the other end of the liquid guide pipe (19) is fixedly installed at a water pump inside the water tank (7), and the blast box (6) and the water tank (7) are fixedly installed on the top wall of the working box (1).

3. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 2, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block (21), a rotating block (22), an upper inserted bar (24) and a lower inserted bar (25), wherein the rotating block (22) is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft inside the mounting block (14), a connecting groove is formed in the side wall of the front face of the connecting block (21), the connecting block (21) is clamped in the connecting groove, the connecting block (21) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the polishing head (20), a mounting through hole (23) is formed in the connecting block (21), the upper inserted bar (24) and the lower inserted bar (25) are arranged in the mounting through hole (23) in a sliding mode, two ends of the upper inserted bar (24) and the lower inserted bar (25) respectively extend out of two ends of the rotating block (22), a top plate (26) is fixedly arranged at the extending ends of the upper inserted bar (24) and the lower inserted bar (25), a pair of reset springs (28) is fixedly arranged on the side wall, close to the rotating block (22), of the, the other end of the return spring (28) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating block (22), wherein the upper insertion rod (24) and the lower insertion rod (25) are inserted together under the action of the return spring (28).

4. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 3, wherein: and connecting bolts (27) are arranged on two side wings of the connecting block (21), and the other ends of the connecting bolts (27) are fixedly arranged in the side wall of the top plate (26) through fastening nuts to assist in fixing the upper inserted link (24) and the lower inserted link (25).

5. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the installation mechanism (3) comprises an installation plate (31), a driving roller (32) and an installation base (35), wherein a pair of auxiliary rollers (34) are symmetrically installed on the bottom walls of the left side and the right side of the installation plate (31), two ends of each auxiliary roller (34) are fixedly installed on the top wall of the corresponding support seat (4) through spring supports, the driving roller (32) is arranged between the two auxiliary rollers (34), the driving roller (32) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the installation plate (31), the other end of the driving roller (32) is fixedly installed at the output end of a first driving motor (33), the first driving motor (33) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the corresponding support seat (4), the installation base (35) is arranged on the top wall of the installation plate (31), the left side and the right side of the installation base (35) are connected with two sets of side discs (39), a sliding barrel (42) is, two sets of slide cartridge (42) are established respectively on the outer wall of pivot (43), and left side pivot (43) fixed mounting is at the output of driving motor two (37), wherein right side pivot (43) rotate and install in the lateral wall of mount (45), driving motor two (37) and mount (45) fixed mounting are on the roof of mounting panel (31), fixed mounting has vacuum chuck (38) in the roof of installation base (35) simultaneously, and the bottom of vacuum chuck (38) is in the same place through hose and vacuum machine (41) intercommunication, vacuum machine (41) fixed mounting is on the roof of mounting panel (31).

6. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 5, wherein: fixed mounting has telescopic cylinder (40) in the left side wall of installation base (35), the other end of telescopic cylinder (40) links together with the lateral wall of side dish (39), install a plurality of fixture blocks (44) simultaneously on the outer wall of pivot (43), and a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of slide cartridge (42), pivot (43) drive slide cartridge (42) through fixture block (44) and rotate, fixed mounting has slipmat (46) on the lateral wall that side dish (39) are close to model (36) simultaneously, fixed mounting has the folding safety cover of annular on the roof all around of installation base (35) simultaneously, the bottom fixed mounting of safety cover is on the roof of supporting seat (4).

7. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the collecting base (5) is arranged to be inverted cone-shaped, the bottom of the cone-shaped is provided with a filtering hole, a water tank (47) is arranged below the filtering hole, purified water is stored in the water tank (47), wherein the end part of the exhaust pipe (10) extends into the water tank (47) and is positioned below the water surface, meanwhile, the left side and the right side of the filter hole are symmetrically provided with annular mounting cavities (49), the top wall of the mounting cavity (49) is fixedly provided with a vibration motor (50), a vibration shaft of the vibration motor (50) is fixedly provided with a vibration plate (48), the vibration plate (48) is internally provided with an annular mounting groove, a filter screen (52) is arranged in the mounting groove through a clamping mechanism, and the outer side of the filter screen (52) is provided with an annular lifting baffle (51), the lifting baffle (51) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter hole, wherein the lifting baffle (51) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the vibration plate (48).

8. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 7, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting column (53), buckling blocks (55) and a convex block (59), wherein a plurality of groups of connecting columns (53) are fixedly installed on the top wall of an installation groove of the vibration plate (48), a plurality of groups of inner cavities (54) are formed in the bottom wall of the filter screen (52), the inner cavities (54) are located right above the connecting column (53), the buckling blocks (55) are slidably installed inside the inner cavities (54), clamping blocks (56) are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the buckling blocks (55), the clamping blocks (56) are clamped on the outer wall of the connecting column (53), grooves are formed in the inner wall of the clamping blocks (56), a pair of side grooves (57) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the connecting column (53), the convex block (59) is slidably installed in the side grooves (57), the convex block (59) and the groove are located on the same horizontal plane, and an extrusion spring (58) is installed, the projection (59) is inserted into the groove by the pressing spring (58), thereby mounting the filter screen (52) inside the vibration plate (48).

9. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of heat sensing probes (9) are rotatably arranged on the peripheral side wall in the working box (1).

10. The environmental design model grinding device of claim 8, wherein: and a pull ring (60) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the buckling block (55).