CN112953375B - Cleaning device and cleaning method for urban clean energy solar energy - Google Patents
Cleaning device and cleaning method for urban clean energy solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN112953375B CN112953375B CN202110120496.6A CN202110120496A CN112953375B CN 112953375 B CN112953375 B CN 112953375B CN 202110120496 A CN202110120496 A CN 202110120496A CN 112953375 B CN112953375 B CN 112953375B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device and a cleaning method for urban clean energy solar energy, wherein the cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, a solar panel body, a fixing mechanism, a supporting mechanism and cleaning mechanisms, wherein the cleaning mechanisms are brush rods and bristles, the side of the top end of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a rotating column through a bearing, the top of the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with three connecting rods at equal angles, one ends of the three connecting rods are fixedly connected with hemispherical blocks, one sides of the three hemispherical blocks are provided with hemispherical grooves, and the top end of the bottom plate is provided with an ash brushing mechanism. According to the invention, the rotary column, the brush rod, the brush hair, the three hemispherical blocks and the hemispherical groove are arranged, and natural wind blows to the hemispherical groove, so that the rotary column rotates in a single direction, the brush hair on the brush rod cleans the top end of the solar panel body in a single direction, meanwhile, through the cooperation of the dust removing mechanism, dust on the brush hair can be removed, excessive dust on the brush hair is avoided, and the cleaning convenience and the cleaning degree of the cleaning device are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of clean energy, in particular to a cleaning device and a cleaning method for urban clean energy solar energy.
Background
The clean energy, namely green energy, refers to energy which does not discharge pollutants and can be directly used for production and life, the energy comprises nuclear energy and renewable energy, the renewable energy refers to energy which can be regenerated by raw materials, such as hydroelectric power generation, wind power generation, solar energy, biological energy, geothermal energy and sea tide energy, and the solar energy is a common clean energy in cities and can be used for supplying power for street lamps at roadsides, and a solar panel can be arranged on the roof of a house for supplying power for household power.
After the solar panel is used for a period of time, because the solar panel is directly placed in the atmosphere, the top end of the solar panel can be covered with a large amount of dust, the dust needs to be cleaned, the influence of dust blocking on the normal use of the solar panel is avoided, the conventional cleaning method is to directly and manually clean the solar panel, but the mode is labor-wasting, the process is complicated, the cleaning is inconvenient, the cleaning convenience of the solar panel is reduced, the cleaning rod which moves back and forth on the solar panel is arranged to clean the solar panel, the back and forth cleaning mode is to clean the dust at the top end of the solar panel when the cleaning rod is used for cleaning the solar panel for the first time, but the dust on the cleaning rod is enabled to fall onto the solar panel when the cleaning rod returns for the second time, and the cleaning degree of cleaning by the cleaning device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for urban clean energy solar energy, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an urban clean energy solar energy cleaning device comprising:
a bottom plate;
the solar panel body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate;
the fixing mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the solar panel body;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush rod and brush hair, the brush rod is movably arranged above the solar panel body, the brush hair is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brush rod, a rotating column is rotationally connected to the side of the top end of the bottom plate through a bearing, the brush rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating column, three connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating column at equal angles, one ends of the three connecting rods are fixedly connected with hemispherical blocks, hemispherical grooves are formed in one sides of the hemispherical blocks, and an ash brushing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate;
the supporting mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to the one end of brush-holder stud, the inner wall of mounting groove and the laminating of the outer wall of swivel post set up, first screw hole has all been seted up to the both sides of brush-holder stud, two second screw holes have been seted up to the outer wall symmetry of swivel post, corresponding position department the equal screw thread rotation of inner wall of first screw hole and second screw hole is connected with fastening bolt.
Preferably, the ash removing mechanism comprises a rubber scraping plate and a mounting bar, wherein the bottom end of the mounting bar is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, a convex groove is formed in the top end of the mounting bar, the inner wall of the convex groove is slidably connected with the convex bar, and the top end of the convex bar is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rubber scraping plate.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises four clamping blocks, the top ends of the four clamping blocks are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the solar panel body respectively, four mounting cavities are formed in the top end of the bottom plate, the outer walls of the clamping blocks are movably inserted and connected with the inner walls of the mounting cavities at corresponding positions respectively, rubber pads are adhered to the bottom ends of the inner walls of the mounting cavities respectively, four sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the bottom plate, sliding blocks are connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding blocks respectively, and the bottom ends of the clamping plates are attached to the top ends of the clamping blocks at the corresponding positions respectively.
Preferably, the bottoms of the front and back sides of the inner walls of the sliding grooves are provided with limiting grooves, the front and back sides of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the outer walls of the limiting blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the limiting grooves at corresponding positions.
Preferably, the back of four the spout inner wall has all been seted up the movable hole, four the inner wall in movable hole all moves about and alternates and be connected with the locking lever, four the equal fixedly connected with of back of movable hole inner wall is first spring, four the one end of first spring respectively with the one end fixed connection of corresponding position department locking lever, four the movable groove has all been seted up on the top of movable hole inner wall, four the equal sliding connection in inner wall in movable groove has the push-and-pull piece, four the bottom of push-and-pull piece respectively with the outer wall fixed connection of corresponding position department locking lever.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged below the bottom plate, the four corners at the top end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with sleeves, the four inner walls of the sleeves are movably inserted and connected with convex rods, and the top ends of the four convex rods are fixedly connected with the four corners at the bottom end of the bottom plate respectively.
Preferably, the four sleeve outer parts are respectively sleeved with a second spring, the top ends of the four second springs are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the bottom ends of the second springs are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the top end of the mounting plate.
Preferably, two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate, and mounting holes are formed in the top ends of the four mounting blocks.
The invention also provides a cleaning method for urban clean energy solar energy, which comprises the following specific use steps:
step one: the external bolts penetrate through the mounting holes and are screwed into the external adjusting frame to finish positioning of one mounting block, and the operations are repeated to finish positioning of the other three mounting blocks, so that the mounting plate is fixed at the top end of the external adjusting frame to finish mounting of the mounting plate and the bottom plate, and meanwhile, the convex strips fixed with the rubber scraping plates are inserted into the convex grooves;
step two: then, the four clamping blocks at the bottom end of the solar panel body are aligned with the corresponding mounting cavities and inserted, the clamping blocks are propped against the corresponding rubber pads, the push-pull block is pulled to enable the lock rod to move into the movable hole, meanwhile, the first springs are compressed until the lock rod completely enters the movable hole, the sliding block is pushed to enable the clamping plate to move towards the clamping blocks until the clamping plate moves to the top end of the clamping block and is attached to the top end of the clamping block, the push-pull block is loosened, under the elastic action of the first springs, the lock rod moves reversely, pops out of the movable hole, positions the sliding block in the sliding groove, and repeats the operation to position the other three clamping blocks, so that the solar panel body is mounted;
step three: when windy weather appears, wind blows to the hemisphere inslot of hemisphere piece, and the wind makes the column of revolution anticlockwise to the inner wall in hemisphere inslot, and the column of revolution drives the brush pole and rotates, and the brush pole rotates and drives the brush hair of its bottom and remove on the top of solar panel body to carry out dust cleaning to the top of solar panel body, make brush hair and rubber scraper blade contact along with the column of revolution, make rubber scraper blade with the dust whisk on the brush hair down, the column of revolution is continued to rotate and is made the brush hair continue to carry out dust cleaning.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
(1) According to the invention, the rotary column, the brush rod, the brush hair, the three hemispherical blocks and the hemispherical groove are arranged, and natural wind blows to the hemispherical groove, so that the rotary column rotates in a single direction, the brush hair on the brush rod cleans the top end of the solar panel body in a single direction, dust is prevented from falling onto the solar panel body from the brush hair, meanwhile, the dust on the brush hair can be brushed off through the cooperation of the dust brushing mechanism, excessive dust is prevented from remaining on the brush hair, and the cleaning convenience and the cleaning degree of the cleaning device are improved;
(2) According to the solar panel body mounting device, the four clamping blocks, the clamping plates and the rubber pads are arranged, the corresponding rubber pads are extruded through the clamping blocks, and then the clamping plates are propped against the clamping blocks, so that the clamping blocks are positioned in the mounting cavity, the solar panel body is mounted, and the clamping plates are separated from the clamping blocks when the solar panel body is dismounted, so that the convenience in dismounting the solar panel body is improved;
(3) According to the invention, the second springs are arranged, and the convex rods move up and down in the sleeve, so that the wind force borne by the solar panel body can be buffered under the action of the second springs, the solar panel body is more stably placed, and the protection of the cleaning device on the solar panel body is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the fastening bolt of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a fixture block according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the locking lever of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a second spring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a solar panel body; 3. a rotating column; 4. a brush bar; 5. brushing; 6. a connecting rod; 7. hemispherical blocks; 8. hemispherical grooves; 9. a rubber scraper; 10. a mounting bar; 11. a convex groove; 12. a male strip; 13. a mounting groove; 14. a first threaded hole; 15. a second threaded hole; 16. a fastening bolt; 17. a mounting cavity; 18. a clamping block; 19. a rubber pad; 20. a chute; 21. a slide block; 22. a clamping plate; 23. a limit groove; 24. a limiting block; 25. a movable hole; 26. a lock lever; 27. a first spring; 28. a movable groove; 29. a push-pull block; 30. a mounting plate; 31. a sleeve; 32. a male rod; 33. a second spring; 34. a mounting block; 35. and (5) mounting holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a cleaning device for urban clean energy solar energy, which is shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a bottom plate 1;
the solar panel body 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1;
the fixing mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the solar panel body 2;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush rod 4 and brush hair 5, wherein the brush rod 4 is movably arranged above a solar panel body 2, the brush hair 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brush rod 4, the side of the top end of a bottom plate 1 is rotationally connected with a rotating column 3 through a bearing, the brush rod 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating column 3, the top of the outer wall of the rotating column 3 is fixedly connected with three connecting rods 6 at equal angles, one end of each connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a hemispherical block 7, one side of each hemispherical block 7 is provided with a hemispherical groove 8, and natural wind blows to the hemispherical grooves 8, so that the rotating column 3 rotates towards a single direction, the brush hair 5 can clean the top end of the solar panel body 2 in a single direction, dust falling back and forth is avoided, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a dust brushing mechanism, dust brushing on the brush hair 5 can be brushed off, the cleaning degree of the cleaning device is improved, and meanwhile, the utilization rate of natural wind is improved;
the supporting mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate 1;
one end of the brush rod 4 is provided with a mounting groove 13, the inner wall of the mounting groove 13 is attached to the outer wall of the rotary column 3, the two sides of the brush rod 4 are provided with first threaded holes 14, the outer wall of the rotary column 3 is symmetrically provided with two second threaded holes 15, the inner walls of the first threaded holes 14 and the second threaded holes 15 at corresponding positions are in threaded rotation connection with fastening bolts 16, the brush rod 4 is fixed through the fastening bolts 16, and the brush rod 4 is convenient to detach and replace bristles 5;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a rubber scraping plate 9 and a mounting bar 10, wherein the bottom end of the mounting bar 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 1, when bristles 5 are contacted with the rubber scraping plate 9, the bristles 5 can shake, so that dust on the bristles 5 is removed, a convex groove 11 is formed in the top end of the mounting bar 10, the inner wall of the convex groove 11 is slidably connected with a convex bar 12, the top end of the convex bar 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rubber scraping plate 9, and the convex bar 12 and the convex groove 11 are matched to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the rubber scraping plate 9;
the fixing mechanism comprises four clamping blocks 18, the top ends of the four clamping blocks 18 are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the solar panel body 2 respectively, four installation cavities 17 are formed in the top end of the bottom plate 1, the outer walls of the four clamping blocks 18 are movably connected with the inner walls of the installation cavities 17 at corresponding positions in a penetrating way respectively, rubber pads 19 are adhered to the bottom ends of the inner walls of the four installation cavities 17, four sliding grooves 20 are formed in the top end of the bottom plate 1, sliding blocks 21 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 20, clamping plates 22 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four sliding blocks 21, the bottom ends of the four clamping plates 22 are respectively attached to the top ends of the clamping blocks 18 at corresponding positions, the clamping plates 22 are abutted to the corresponding clamping blocks 18, and the clamping blocks 18 squeeze the rubber pads 19 to deform the rubber pads 19, so that the clamping blocks 18 are positioned in the installation cavities 17, and the solar panel body 2 can be installed;
limiting grooves 23 are formed in the bottoms of the front surfaces and the back surfaces of the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 20, limiting blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the front surfaces and the back surfaces of the four sliding blocks 21, the outer walls of the limiting blocks 24 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the limiting grooves 23 at corresponding positions in a sliding manner, the limiting grooves 23 limit the limiting blocks 24, the sliding blocks 21 are prevented from being separated from the sliding grooves 20, and the moving stability of the clamping plates 22 is improved;
the back of the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 20 are provided with movable holes 25, the inner walls of the four movable holes 25 are movably inserted and connected with locking bars 26, the back of the inner walls of the four movable holes 25 are fixedly connected with first springs 27, one ends of the four first springs 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the locking bars 26 at corresponding positions, when the locking bars 26 are not subjected to external force due to the elastic action of the first springs 27, the sliding blocks 21 can be positioned in the sliding grooves 20, the clamping plates 22 are enabled to position the clamping blocks 18 stably, the top ends of the inner walls of the four movable holes 25 are provided with movable grooves 28, the inner walls of the four movable grooves 28 are slidably connected with push-pull blocks 29, the bottom ends of the four push-pull blocks 29 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the locking bars 26 at corresponding positions, and the locking bars 26 can be conveniently moved through the push-pull blocks 29, so that the locking bars 26 can be conveniently unlocked to the sliding blocks 21;
the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting plate 30, wherein the mounting plate 30 is arranged below the bottom plate 1, four corners at the top end of the mounting plate 30 are fixedly connected with sleeves 31, the inner walls of the four sleeves 31 are movably connected with convex rods 32 in a penetrating way, and the top ends of the four convex rods 32 are fixedly connected with the four corners at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 respectively so that the convex rods 32 can move up and down in the sleeves 31 but cannot be separated from the sleeves 31;
the outer parts of the four sleeves 31 are respectively sleeved with a second spring 33, the top ends of the four second springs 33 are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 respectively, the bottom ends of the second springs 33 are fixedly connected with four corners of the top end of the mounting plate 30 respectively, and the second springs 33 buffer when the convex rods 32 move up and down, so that the vibration suffered by the solar panel body 2 is buffered;
two mounting blocks 34 are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate 30, and mounting holes 35 are formed in the top ends of the four mounting blocks 34.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the positioning of one mounting block 34 is completed by passing the external bolts through the mounting holes 35 and screwing the external bolts into the external mounting adjusting frame, the positioning of the other three mounting blocks 34 is completed by repeating the above operation, thereby fixing the mounting plate 30 at the top end of the external mounting adjusting frame, completing the mounting of the mounting plate 30 and the bottom plate 1, simultaneously inserting the male strips 12 fixed with the rubber scrapers 9 into the male grooves 11, aligning and inserting the four clamping blocks 18 at the bottom end of the solar panel body 2 with the corresponding mounting cavities 17, so that the clamping blocks 18 abut against the corresponding rubber pads 19, pulling the push-pull blocks 29 so that the locking bars 26 move inwards towards the movable holes 25, simultaneously compressing the first springs 27 until the locking bars 26 completely enter the movable holes 25, pushing the sliding blocks 21 so that the clamping plates 22 move towards the clamping blocks 18 until the clamping plates 22 move to the top ends of the clamping blocks 18 and are attached to the top ends of the clamping blocks 18, the push-pull block 29 is loosened, the lock rod 26 moves reversely under the elastic action of the first spring 27, pops up from the movable hole 25 and positions the sliding block 21 in the sliding groove 20, the other three clamping blocks 18 are positioned repeatedly to finish the installation of the solar panel body 2, when windy weather occurs, wind blows into the hemispherical groove 8 of the hemispherical block 7, wind does work on the inner wall of the hemispherical groove 8 to enable the rotary column 3 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotary column 3 rotates to drive the brush rod 4 to rotate, the brush rod 4 rotates to drive the brush hair 5 at the bottom end of the brush rod to move at the top end of the solar panel body 2, so that dust cleaning is carried out on the top end of the solar panel body 2, the brush hair 5 contacts with the rubber scraping plate 9 along with the rotation of the rotary column 3, and the rubber scraping plate 9 continuously rotates to enable the brush hair 5 to continue dust cleaning.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A cleaning device for urban clean energy solar energy, comprising:
a bottom plate (1);
the solar panel comprises a solar panel body (2), wherein the solar panel body (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of a bottom plate (1);
the fixing mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the solar panel body (2);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush rod (4) and brush hair (5), wherein the brush rod (4) is movably arranged above a solar panel body (2), the brush hair (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brush rod (4), a rotating column (3) is rotatably connected to the side of the top end of a bottom plate (1) through a bearing, the brush rod (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating column (3), three connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating column (3) at equal angles, one ends of the three connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected with hemispherical blocks (7), hemispherical grooves (8) are formed in one side of each hemispherical block (7), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a dust removing mechanism, the dust removing mechanism comprises a rubber scraping plate (9) and a mounting strip (10), the bottom end of the mounting strip (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1), a convex groove (11) is formed in the top end of the mounting strip (10), one end of the convex groove (11) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rubber scraping plate (12);
the supporting mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate (1);
the fixing mechanism comprises four clamping blocks (18), the top ends of the four clamping blocks (18) are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the solar panel body (2) respectively, four mounting cavities (17) are formed in the top end of the bottom plate (1), the outer walls of the four clamping blocks (18) are movably inserted and connected with the inner walls of the mounting cavities (17) at corresponding positions respectively, rubber pads (19) are adhered to the bottom ends of the inner walls of the mounting cavities (17), four sliding grooves (20) are formed in the top end of the bottom plate (1), sliding blocks (21) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves (20), clamping plates (22) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the four sliding blocks (21), and the bottom ends of the four clamping plates (22) are adhered to the top ends of the clamping blocks (18) at opposite positions respectively;
limiting grooves (23) are formed in the bottoms of the front surfaces and the back surfaces of the inner walls of the four sliding grooves (20), limiting blocks (24) are fixedly connected to the front surfaces and the back surfaces of the four sliding blocks (21), and the outer walls of the limiting blocks (24) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the limiting grooves (23) at corresponding positions in a sliding mode;
the back of four spout (20) inner wall has all been seted up movable hole (25), four the inner wall of movable hole (25) all is movably to be connected with locking lever (26) in the interlude, four the back of movable hole (25) inner wall is fixedly connected with first spring (27), four the one end of first spring (27) respectively with the one end fixed connection of corresponding position department locking lever (26), four movable groove (28) have all been seted up on the top of movable hole (25) inner wall, four the equal sliding connection of inner wall of movable groove (28) has push-and-pull piece (29), four the bottom of push-and-pull piece (29) respectively with the outer wall fixed connection of corresponding position department locking lever (26).
2. The cleaning device for urban clean energy solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting groove (13) is formed in one end of the brush rod (4), the inner wall of the mounting groove (13) is attached to the outer wall of the rotary column (3), first threaded holes (14) are formed in two sides of the brush rod (4), two second threaded holes (15) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the rotary column (3), and fastening bolts (16) are in threaded rotation connection with the inner walls of the first threaded holes (14) and the second threaded holes (15) at corresponding positions.
3. The cleaning device for urban clean energy solar energy according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a mounting plate (30), the mounting plate (30) is arranged below the bottom plate (1), sleeves (31) are fixedly connected to four corners of the top end of the mounting plate (30), convex rods (32) are movably inserted into the inner walls of the four sleeves (31), and the top ends of the four convex rods (32) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) respectively.
4. The cleaning device for urban clean energy solar energy according to claim 3, wherein the outer parts of the four sleeves (31) are respectively sleeved with a second spring (33), the top ends of the four second springs (33) are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom ends of the second springs (33) are respectively fixedly connected with four corners of the top end of the mounting plate (30).
5. The cleaning device for urban clean energy solar energy according to claim 4, characterized in that two mounting blocks (34) are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting plate (30), and mounting holes (35) are formed in top ends of the four mounting blocks (34).
6. The method for using the urban clean energy solar energy cleaning device according to claim 5, comprising the following specific use steps:
step one: the outer bolts penetrate through the mounting holes (35) and are screwed into the outer adjusting frame to finish positioning of one mounting block (34), the other three mounting blocks (34) are positioned repeatedly, so that the mounting plate (30) is fixed at the top end of the outer adjusting frame to finish mounting of the mounting plate (30) and the bottom plate (1), and meanwhile the convex strips (12) fixed with the rubber scraping plates (9) are inserted into the convex grooves (11);
step two: the four clamping blocks (18) at the bottom end of the solar panel body (2) are aligned with the corresponding mounting cavities (17) and inserted, the clamping blocks (18) are propped against the corresponding rubber pads (19), the push-pull blocks (29) are pulled to enable the locking bars (26) to move towards the movable holes (25), meanwhile, the first springs (27) are compressed until the locking bars (26) completely enter the movable holes (25), the sliding blocks (21) are pushed to enable the clamping plates (22) to move towards the clamping blocks (18), until the clamping plates (22) move to the top ends of the clamping blocks (18) and are attached to the top ends of the clamping blocks (18), the push-pull blocks (29) are loosened, the locking bars (26) reversely move under the elastic action of the first springs (27), the sliding blocks (21) are ejected out of the movable holes (25) and are positioned in the sliding grooves (20), and the three other clamping blocks (18) are positioned by repeating the operation, so that the mounting of the solar panel body (2) is completed;
step three: when windy weather appears, wind blows in hemisphere groove (8) of hemisphere piece (7), and wind makes column (3) anticlockwise rotation to the inner wall work in hemisphere groove (8), and column (3) rotation drives brush-holder stud (4) rotation, and brush-holder stud (4) rotation drives brush hair (5) of its bottom and removes on the top of solar panel body (2) to dust cleans solar panel body (2) top, rotates along with column (3) and makes brush hair (5) and rubber scraper blade (9) contact for rubber scraper blade (9) are with the dust whisk on brush hair (5) down, and column (3) continue to rotate and make brush hair (5) continue to carry out dust cleaning.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110120496.6A CN112953375B (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for urban clean energy solar energy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110120496.6A CN112953375B (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for urban clean energy solar energy |
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| CN112953375A CN112953375A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN112953375B true CN112953375B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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