CN112945702B - Mountain rock stability testing device - Google Patents
Mountain rock stability testing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112945702B CN112945702B CN202110129881.7A CN202110129881A CN112945702B CN 112945702 B CN112945702 B CN 112945702B CN 202110129881 A CN202110129881 A CN 202110129881A CN 112945702 B CN112945702 B CN 112945702B
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- sleeve
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- sliding
- water pump
- storage tank
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/30—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight
- G01N3/307—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight generated by a compressed or tensile-stressed spring; generated by pneumatic or hydraulic means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to solve the problem that mountain stones fall, and discloses a mountain stone stability testing device which comprises a sleeve, wherein an anti-slip layer is sleeved inside the sleeve, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side face of the sleeve, a piston rod is arranged on the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the piston rod, a positioning ring is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the baffle, a water spraying pipe is sleeved inside the positioning ring, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the sleeve, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the right side of the water pump, a connecting pipe is connected between the liquid storage tank and the water pump, connecting frames are symmetrically connected between the liquid storage tank and the water pump, an end cover is arranged on the liquid storage tank, and a sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the lower side face of the liquid storage tank. According to the invention, the telescopic frames are controlled, so that the distance between pedestrians can be controlled, then the impact force of the water pump is utilized to perform impact test on stones on the mountain, the stability of the stones on the mountain is observed, and the safety of tourists is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mountain slope detection, in particular to a mountain stone stability testing device.
Background
Mountain travel is a modern travel form which takes mountain natural environment as a main travel environment carrier, takes complex and changeable mountain landscapes, various mountain water bodies, rich animal and plant landscapes, mountain three-dimensional climate, regional microclimate and other natural resources and mountain residents as social cultural life custom formed by the mountain environment, takes special cultural background and other human resources formed by traditional human activity streams as main travel resources, takes mountain climbing, exploration, investigation, field expansion and the like as characteristic travel projects, and integrates mountain sightseeing, leisure, vacation, body building, entertainment, education and movement.
However, when traveling, if broken stones fall off from the mountain, the mountain is dangerous to pedestrians below, because the impact force of broken stones is large when the mountain goes to the lower part of the mountain, if the broken stones cannot be detected in advance, the broken stones are dangerous when traveling, the surrounding scenery can be photographed by using a camera and the like when traveling generally, falling stones on the mountain are ignored, the pedestrians need to explore the road in advance, and the traveling safety is guaranteed, so that a mountain stone stability test device is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problem of mountain stone detection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a mountain stone stability testing device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mountain rock stability testing arrangement, includes the sleeve, sleeve inside suit is equipped with the skid resistant course, sleeve side fixed mounting has the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder upside is installed the piston rod, piston rod upper end fixed mounting has the baffle, baffle lower surface right side fixed mounting has the holding ring, the inside cover of holding ring has the spray pipe, sleeve right side fixed mounting has the water pump, the liquid reserve tank is installed on the water pump right side, switch-on has the connecting pipe between liquid reserve tank and the water pump, symmetrical connection has the link between liquid reserve tank and the water pump, be equipped with the end cover on the liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank downside fixed mounting has the balladeur train, the cover has the slider on the balladeur train, fixedly connected with second coil spring between slider and the balladeur train lower extreme, fixedly mounted has the bracing piece on the slider, install second fastening screw between slider and the balladeur train, the welding of bracing piece lower extreme has the go-between, go-between inside fixed cover has the motor, the motor rear face has the runner, sleeve left side wall middle part cover has the screw rod, right side fixed mounting has the connecting rod, left side guide bar and a guide bar, guide bar and a guide holder have the guide bar, a guide sleeve fixed mounting has a guide sleeve, a guide bar, a guide sleeve is installed on the guide holder, a guide sleeve.
Preferably, the anti-slip layer is made of rubber material, and the surface of the clamping plate is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the screw is in threaded engagement with the sleeve.
Preferably, the sliding tube is in sliding fit with the guide frame and the guide rod, the sliding plate is hinged with the telescopic frame, and the telescopic frame is hinged with the guide frame.
Preferably, teeth are uniformly arranged outside the rotating wheel.
Preferably, the slide is in sliding engagement with the carriage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the distance between pedestrians can be controlled by controlling the telescopic frames, so that the detection area of the pedestrian principle device is safer when in detection, the height of the water spraying pipe can be controlled by arranging the hydraulic cylinder, the mountain bodies at different height positions are detected, the impact force provided by the water pump is utilized to impact stones on the mountain bodies, whether the stones fall off or not is observed, the stability of the stones on the mountain bodies can be detected in advance, the detection of the pedestrians can be safer when the pedestrians walk, the device can be stably installed by matching the clamping plates with the sleeves, and the supporting and guiding of the supporting rods and the rotating wheels are utilized to save more labor when the people walk. According to the invention, the telescopic frames are controlled, so that the distance between pedestrians can be controlled, then the impact force of the water pump is utilized to perform impact test on stones on the mountain, the stability of the stones on the mountain is observed, and the safety of tourists is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the sleeve of the present invention mated with an anti-slip layer.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. baffle, 2, piston rod, 3, skid-proof layer, 4, splint, 5, pneumatic cylinder, 6, screw rod, 7, installation pole, 8, leading truck, 9, slide, 10, first fastening screw, 11, slide pipe, 12, expansion bracket, 13, first coil spring, 14, guide arm, 15, sleeve, 16, motor, 17, go-between, 18, runner, 19, bracing piece, 20, second coil spring, 21, slider, 22, second fastening screw, 23, carriage, 24, go-between, 25, end cover, 26, liquid reserve tank, 27, connecting pipe, 28, water pump, 29, pipe, 30, holding ring, 31, spray pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a mountain stone stability testing arrangement, includes sleeve 15, sleeve 15 inside cover is equipped with skid resistant course 3, sleeve 15 side fixed mounting has pneumatic cylinder 5, pneumatic cylinder 5 upside is equipped with piston rod 2, piston rod 2 upper end fixed mounting has baffle 1, baffle 1 lower surface right side fixed mounting has holding ring 30, holding ring 30 inside cover is equipped with spray pipe 31, sleeve 15 right side fixed mounting has water pump 28, water pump 28 right side installs reservoir 26, switch-on has connecting pipe 27 between reservoir 26 and the water pump 28, symmetrical connection has link 24 between reservoir 26 and the water pump 28, be equipped with end cover 25 on the reservoir 26, reservoir 26 downside fixed mounting has balladeur train 23, the cover has slider 21 on the balladeur train 23, fixedly connected with second coil spring 20 between slider 21 and the balladeur train 23 lower extreme, the support rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the slide block 21, the second fastening screw 22 is arranged between the slide block 21 and the sliding frame, the lower end of the support rod 19 is welded with the connecting ring 17, the motor 16 is fixedly sleeved in the connecting ring 17, the rotating wheel 18 is arranged behind the motor 16, the screw rod 6 is sleeved in the middle of the left side wall of the sleeve 15, the clamping plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the screw rod 6, the guide frame 8 is arranged at the left side of the sleeve 15, the installation rod 7 is symmetrically arranged between the guide frame 8 and the sleeve 15, the guide rod 14 is sleeved in the guide frame 8, the first spiral spring 13 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 14, the sliding tube 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first spiral spring 13, the first fastening screw 10 is arranged between the sliding tube 11 and the guide rod 14, the sliding plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the left side surface of the sliding tube 11, the left sides of the sliding plate 9 and the guide frame 8 are provided with telescopic frames 12.
The anti-slip layer 3 is made of rubber material, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the clamping plate 4.
The screw 6 is in threaded engagement with the sleeve 15.
The sliding tube 11 is in sliding fit with the guide frame 8 and the guide rod 14, the sliding plate 9 is hinged with the telescopic frame 12, and the telescopic frame 12 is hinged with the guide frame 8.
Teeth are uniformly arranged outside the rotating wheel 18.
The slide 21 is in sliding engagement with the carriage 23.
The operation steps are as follows: firstly, the detection personnel wear the sleeve on the body, through fastening the screw rod 6, utilize the cooperation of splint 4 and sleeve 15 to realize the stable installation to the device, when walking, adjust the angle of spray pipe 31 in advance, make spray pipe 31 on the mountain slope, water is filled in advance in liquid reserve tank 26, then operating personnel slides slide plate 9, stretch out expansion bracket 12, then carry out the regulation fastening to first fastening screw 10, at ordinary times, upwards slide slider 21, use second fastening screw 22 to fix a position, make runner 18 and ground contact, then just start to control pneumatic cylinder 5, highly control to spray pipe 31, switch with water pump 28 is opened again, will strike the mountain through spray pipe 31, if the stone stability on the mountain is poor, it is relatively loose, will wash away the stone, the existence of baffle 1 can protect the detection personnel on the mountain stability in advance, thereby make the tourist walk safer, when walking is tired or when going up, adjust 18 to the motor contact state, will be opened to the switch with the certain auxiliary function of the runner 16, thereby can be more laborsaving to the runner is opened.
The present embodiment is only for explanation and not limitation of the present invention, and modifications of the present embodiment without creative contribution can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification as required, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Mountain rock stability testing arrangement, including sleeve (15), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sliding support is characterized in that an anti-slip layer (3) is sleeved inside the sleeve (15), a hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sleeve (15), a piston rod (2) is arranged on the upper side of the hydraulic cylinder (5), a baffle plate (1) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the piston rod (2), a positioning ring (30) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the baffle plate (1), a spray pipe (31) is sleeved inside the positioning ring (30), a water pump (28) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the sleeve (15), a liquid storage tank (26) is arranged on the right side of the water pump (28), a connecting pipe (27) is communicated between the liquid storage tank (26) and the water pump (28), a connecting frame (24) is symmetrically connected between the liquid storage tank (26) and the water pump (28), an end cover (25) is arranged on the liquid storage tank (26), a sliding support frame (23) is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the liquid storage tank (26), a sliding block (21) is sleeved on the sliding frame (23), a second spiral spring (20) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (21) and the lower end of the sliding frame (23), a second spiral spring (21), a supporting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (19), the utility model discloses a connecting ring (17) inside fixed cover is equipped with motor (16), be equipped with runner (18) behind motor (16), sleeve (15) left side wall middle part cover has screw rod (6), screw rod (6) right-hand member fixed mounting has splint (4), sleeve (15) left side is equipped with leading truck (8), symmetrically install installation pole (7) between leading truck (8) and sleeve (15), leading truck (8) inside cover is equipped with guide arm (14), guide arm (14) surface cover has first coil spring (13), first coil spring (13) upper end fixed mounting has slide tube (11), be equipped with first fastening screw (10) between slide tube (11) and guide arm (14), slide tube (11) left surface fixed mounting has slide plate (9), slide plate (9) and leading truck (8) left side are installed expansion bracket (12).
2. A mountain rock stability testing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-slip layer (3) is made of rubber material, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the clamping plate (4).
3. A mountain rock stability testing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (6) is in threaded fit with the sleeve (15).
4. A mountain rock stability testing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding tube (11) is in sliding fit with the guide frame (8) and the guide rod (14), the sliding plate (9) is hinged with the telescopic frame (12), and the telescopic frame (12) is hinged with the guide frame (8).
5. A mountain rock stability testing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: teeth are uniformly arranged outside the rotating wheel (18).
6. A mountain rock stability testing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (21) is in sliding fit with the sliding frame (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110129881.7A CN112945702B (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Mountain rock stability testing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110129881.7A CN112945702B (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Mountain rock stability testing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112945702A CN112945702A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN112945702B true CN112945702B (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110129881.7A Active CN112945702B (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Mountain rock stability testing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112945702B (en) |
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| CN204530728U (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-08-05 | 四川大学 | A kind of avalanche governing system based on high pressure water jet |
| CN106623076A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-10 | 刘刚 | Field electric power line inspection maintenance assistor |
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| CN106761790A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | A kind of open type TBM crosses tunneling boring carbonaceous slate driving and method for protecting support |
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| CN209323400U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-08-30 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | A kind of earthquake territory tunnel rock-fall proof support protecting apptss |
| CN111735933A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 辽宁大学 | Ecological restoration tailing dam slope stability simulation test device and application thereof |
| CN112913361A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-08 | 西安航空学院 | Hillside prosthetic devices |
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| CN112945702A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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