CN112945630A - Debris flow area excavation detection device - Google Patents

Debris flow area excavation detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112945630A
CN112945630A CN202110127758.1A CN202110127758A CN112945630A CN 112945630 A CN112945630 A CN 112945630A CN 202110127758 A CN202110127758 A CN 202110127758A CN 112945630 A CN112945630 A CN 112945630A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material taking
taking barrel
bottom plate
debris flow
motor
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Pending
Application number
CN202110127758.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马瑞雪
孙列
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Xian Aeronautical University
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Xian Aeronautical University
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Application filed by Xian Aeronautical University filed Critical Xian Aeronautical University
Priority to CN202110127758.1A priority Critical patent/CN112945630A/en
Publication of CN112945630A publication Critical patent/CN112945630A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to solve the problem of house detection in debris flow, and discloses a debris flow area excavation detection device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein rollers are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a holding rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a support plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support frame, a lantern ring is sleeved in the bottom plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, nuts are sleeved on the top ends of the surfaces of the guide rods, sliding blocks are sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods, a first motor is fixedly arranged between the sliding blocks, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the lower side of the first motor, a second material taking barrel is connected to the lower end of. According to the invention, the material taking barrel is used for sampling the material below the debris flow, and whether the debris flow is a house or not can be intuitively known by observing the sampled components, so that the articles in the house can be rescued in time.

Description

Debris flow area excavation detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of debris flow excavation, in particular to a debris flow area excavation detection device.
Background
The debris flow is a special torrent which is generated in a valley or on a slope surface and is full of a large amount of silt, stones and boulders, is a mixed particle flow of high-concentration solids and liquid, has a movement process between mountain collapse, landslide and flood, and is a result of the combined action of various natural factors (geology, landform, hydrology, meteorology and the like) and human factors.
When taking place the debris flow, can cause the influence to near village, can bury near village, and have property or important thing in the house, if directly excavate, generally excavate according to the order, will influence taking out fast of thing in the house, cause the influence to the property, and if on excavating the highway, can seriously influence the time of looking for the house, because need preferentially seek the house, be difficult for surveying the house position in the debris flow, therefore, the urgent need designs a debris flow district and excavates detection device and solves the problem that the house excavated after the debris flow passed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a debris flow area excavation detection device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a debris flow area excavation detection device comprises a bottom plate, rollers are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a holding rod, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a supporting frame, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, a lantern ring is sleeved in the bottom plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top end of the surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a screw cap, the surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a slide block, a first motor is fixedly arranged between the slide blocks, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the lower side of the first motor, a second material taking barrel is connected at the lower end of the second rotating shaft, a first material taking barrel is arranged below the second material taking barrel, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the surface of the guide rod, the middle of the second motor is provided with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a turntable, and a pull rope is connected between the turntable and the sliding block.
Preferably, the middle part of the sliding block is provided with a groove for the guide rod to slide, and the screw cap is in threaded fit with the guide rod.
Preferably, the first material taking barrel is in threaded fit with the second material taking barrel, the first material taking barrel is communicated with the second material taking barrel, and the second material taking barrel is connected with the second rotating shaft through a coupler.
Preferably, the first material taking barrel and the second material taking barrel are in sliding fit with the collar.
Preferably, the area of the supporting plate is larger than the sectional areas of the first material taking barrel and the second material taking barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the first material taking barrel and the second material taking barrel, multiple groups of material taking barrels can be spliced, the material taking barrels with different lengths are selected for use according to the severity of debris flow, and then the first material taking barrel and the second material taking barrel can be used for taking materials under the debris flow, whether the position of a house is the position of the house can be analyzed by observing the components of the materials, the position of the house can be quickly found, the debris flow around the house is excavated, the articles in the house can be conveniently protected, the property loss is reduced, blind excavation is not needed when excavation is carried out, and through the driving of the second motor, pressure is applied to the first material taking barrel and the second material taking barrel when the materials are taken, so that the materials under the debris flow can be sampled and observed more easily. According to the invention, the material taking barrel is used for sampling the material below the debris flow, and whether the debris flow is a house or not can be intuitively known by observing the sampled components, so that the articles in the house can be rescued in time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in relation to the position of a debris flow.
Description of reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a first motor, a second motor, a screw cap, a first motor, a second motor, a guide rod, a second motor, a sliding block, a second motor, a pull rope, a first motor, a second motor, a bottom plate, a first motor, a second motor, a.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a debris flow area excavation detection device comprises a bottom plate 11, rollers 12 are uniformly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 11, a holding rod 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, a support frame 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, a support plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top end of the support frame 7, a sleeve ring 13 is sleeved inside the bottom plate 11, guide rods 3 are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, nuts 2 are sleeved on the top end of the surfaces of the guide rods 3, sliders 4 are sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods 3, a first motor 1 is fixedly installed between the sliders 4, a second rotating shaft 17 is installed on the lower side of the first motor 1, a second material taking cylinder 16 is connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft 17, a first material taking cylinder 15 is installed below the second material taking cylinder 16, a second motor 10 is fixedly, the surface of the first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disc 8, and a pull rope 5 is connected between the rotating disc 8 and the sliding block 4.
The middle part of the sliding block 4 is provided with a groove for the guide rod 3 to slide, and the screw cap 2 is in threaded fit with the guide rod 3.
The first material taking barrel 15 is in threaded fit with the second material taking barrel 16, the first material taking barrel 15 is communicated with the second material taking barrel 16, and the second material taking barrel 16 is connected with the second rotating shaft 17 through a coupler.
The first barrel 15 and the second barrel 16 are slidably fitted with the collar 13.
The area of the supporting plate 6 is larger than the sectional areas of the first material taking barrel 15 and the second material taking barrel 16.
The method comprises the following operation steps: after the debris flow occurs, the holding rod 14 is held, the device is moved to the position above the debris flow, the number of the first material taking barrel 15 and the second material taking barrel 16 is controlled as required, the overall length of the first material taking barrel 15 and the second material taking barrel 16 is controlled, then a switch of the first motor 1 is turned on, a switch of the second motor 10 is turned on, the first motor 1 drives the first material taking barrel 15 and the second material taking barrel 16 to rotate, the first material taking barrel 15 and the second material taking barrel 16 are rotated into the debris flow, meanwhile, the second motor 10 drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate, the pulling rope 5 is pulled, downward pulling force is provided for the first motor 1, the first material taking barrel 15 and the second material taking barrel 16 are easier to apply force, then the first motor 1 is rotated reversely, the first material taking barrel 15 and the second material taking barrel 16 are convenient to be taken out of the debris flow, and only the material taking barrel at the lowest end needs to be screwed down, then, the supporting plate 6 is knocked to enable the materials in the material taking barrel to flow out, if the materials are asphalt concrete and the like, the part is a road surface, if the materials are bricks or lime and the like, the building house is described here, the position with the house is excavated by the excavator preferentially, the articles in the house are protected, and property loss is reduced.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A debris flow area excavation detection device comprises a bottom plate (11), and is characterized in that: the bottom plate (11) bottom surface is evenly installed with gyro wheels (12), bottom plate (11) upper surface left side fixed mounting has holding rod (14), bottom plate (11) upper surface right side fixed mounting has support frame (7), support frame (7) top fixed mounting has layer board (6), bottom plate (11) inside cover is equipped with lantern ring (13), bottom plate (11) upper surface symmetry installs guide arm (3), guide arm (3) surface top cover has nut (2), guide arm (3) surface cover has slider (4), fixed mounting has first motor (1) between slider (4), second pivot (17) are equipped with to first motor (1) downside, second pivot (17) lower extreme is connected with the second and gets feed cylinder (16), the second is got and is equipped with first feed cylinder (15) of getting under feed cylinder (16), guide arm (3) surface downside fixed mounting has second motor (10), second motor (10) mid-mounting has first pivot (9), fixed cover in first pivot (9) surface is equipped with carousel (8), be connected with stay cord (5) between carousel (8) and slider (4).
2. The debris flow area excavation detection device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the sliding block (4) is provided with a groove for the guide rod (3) to slide, and the screw cap (2) is in threaded fit with the guide rod (3).
3. The debris flow area excavation detection device of claim 1, wherein: the first material taking barrel (15) is in threaded fit with the second material taking barrel (16), the first material taking barrel (15) is communicated with the second material taking barrel (16), and the second material taking barrel (16) is connected with the second rotating shaft (17) through a coupler.
4. The debris flow area excavation detection device of claim 1, wherein: the first material taking barrel (15) and the second material taking barrel (16) are in sliding fit with the lantern ring (13).
5. The debris flow area excavation detection device of claim 1, wherein: the area of the supporting plate (6) is larger than the sectional areas of the first material taking barrel (15) and the second material taking barrel (16).
CN202110127758.1A 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Debris flow area excavation detection device Pending CN112945630A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110127758.1A CN112945630A (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Debris flow area excavation detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110127758.1A CN112945630A (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Debris flow area excavation detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112945630A true CN112945630A (en) 2021-06-11

Family

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CN202110127758.1A Pending CN112945630A (en) 2021-01-29 2021-01-29 Debris flow area excavation detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112945630A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010286463A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-24 Marui:Kk Field test device for landslide prediction
CN206960148U (en) * 2017-07-16 2018-02-02 郭宝东 A kind of geological survey topsoil rapid sampling attachment
CN107957349A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-24 赣州科源甬致科技有限公司 Soil sampling equipment is used in a kind of rare earth exploration
CN208780496U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-23 福建荔建工程技术有限公司 A kind of highway detection corning machine
CN210090072U (en) * 2019-05-25 2020-02-18 贵州工程应用技术学院 Wetland soil surface soil stratified sampling ware
CN210427054U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-04-28 泉州旗信专利技术咨询有限公司 Building construction soil sampler
CN211148081U (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-07-31 中矿资源集团股份有限公司 Sampling device is used in copper ore mineral exploration
CN111830237A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 马孟杰 Agricultural plant growth nutrition balance detector
CN211954752U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-11-17 王银龙 Soil sampling device for soil remediation
CN212206645U (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-12-22 杨艳霞 Soil sampling device for geological exploration

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010286463A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-24 Marui:Kk Field test device for landslide prediction
CN206960148U (en) * 2017-07-16 2018-02-02 郭宝东 A kind of geological survey topsoil rapid sampling attachment
CN107957349A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-24 赣州科源甬致科技有限公司 Soil sampling equipment is used in a kind of rare earth exploration
CN208780496U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-23 福建荔建工程技术有限公司 A kind of highway detection corning machine
CN210090072U (en) * 2019-05-25 2020-02-18 贵州工程应用技术学院 Wetland soil surface soil stratified sampling ware
CN210427054U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-04-28 泉州旗信专利技术咨询有限公司 Building construction soil sampler
CN211148081U (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-07-31 中矿资源集团股份有限公司 Sampling device is used in copper ore mineral exploration
CN212206645U (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-12-22 杨艳霞 Soil sampling device for geological exploration
CN211954752U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-11-17 王银龙 Soil sampling device for soil remediation
CN111830237A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 马孟杰 Agricultural plant growth nutrition balance detector

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Application publication date: 20210611

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication