CN211900446U

CN211900446U - Drilling device for geological engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211900446U
Application number: CN202020304004.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴建光; 吴琳琳; 刘茵梦; 王闯; 王建涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-12
Filing date: 2020-03-12
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a probing device for geological engineering, including fixed knot structure, fixed casing, lift adjustment structure and rotating electrical machines, the both ends fixedly connected with fixed knot of fixed casing constructs, the both sides fixedly connected with lift adjustment structure of fixed casing, the bottom fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of lift adjustment structure, and the bottom fixedly connected with of rotating electrical machines predetermines auxiliary drill bit, the rotating electrical machines with predetermine the equal axis symmetric distribution about fixed casing of auxiliary drill bit. The utility model discloses a fixed knot constructs and makes the device be convenient for fixed mounting at the earth's surface, and the device's advantage is reinforcing apparatus when using, avoids rocking or slope influence work efficiency, and fixed knot constructs's theory of operation is mutually supported to predetermineeing the reinforcement drill bit application of force through predetermineeing the joint groove and predetermineeing the screw thread post for predetermine during the reinforcement drill bit rolls into soil, reach fixing device's effect.

Description

Drilling device for geological engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological engineering technical field specifically is a probing device for geological engineering.

Background

The drilling device for geological engineering is mainly used in the outdoor geological survey industry, can be used in the fields of underground energy exploitation, seismic zone survey, tomb restoration and the like, and avoids safety accidents caused by the fact that the stability of geological layers is not surveyed, but the existing drilling device for geological engineering has many problems or defects:

firstly, the traditional drilling device for geological engineering is inconvenient to fixedly install on the ground surface and is not stable enough when in use;

secondly, the traditional drilling device for geological engineering is not provided with a survey camera, so that the survey environment of the ground can not be observed in real time;

thirdly, the conventional drilling apparatus for geological engineering is inconvenient to extract a soil sample requiring a geological formation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drilling equipment for geological engineering to the device that provides is not convenient for fixed mounting at the earth's surface, the device does not survey the camera and is not convenient for draw the problem of the soil sample that needs the geological stratification in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a probing device for geological engineering, includes fixed knot structure, fixed casing, lift adjustment structure and rotating electrical machines, the both ends fixedly connected with fixed knot of fixed casing constructs, the both sides fixedly connected with lift adjustment structure of fixed casing.

Preferably, fixed knot constructs the inside has set gradually and has connected the roof, predetermine the joint groove, predetermine the screw thread post and predetermine the reinforcement drill bit, the both sides of connecting the roof are all inlayed and are had predetermine the joint groove, and predetermine the top and the bottom in joint groove and run through the preset screw thread post that mutually supports with predetermineeing the joint groove.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of predetermineeing the screw thread post predetermines the reinforcement drill bit, predetermine the joint groove, predetermine the screw thread post and predetermine the reinforcement drill bit and all distribute about the axis symmetry of connecting the roof.

Preferably, the inside of lift adjustment structure has set gradually servo motor, rotatory threaded rod, has preset the spout, has preset the slider, has reserved sample shovel and infrared camera, servo motor's bottom fixedly connected with rotatory threaded rod, and the bottom fixedly connected with of rotatory threaded rod and the rotatory threaded rod mutually support preset the slider, the one side fixedly connected with of presetting the slider reserves sample shovel, the opposite side fixedly connected with infrared camera of presetting the slider.

Preferably, the two sides of the rotary threaded rod are provided with preset sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rotary threaded rod.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of lift adjustment structure, and rotating electrical machines's bottom fixedly connected with predetermines auxiliary drill bit, rotating electrical machines with predetermine auxiliary drill bit and all about the axis symmetric distribution of fixed casing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this drilling rig for geological engineering not only has realized that the device can fixed mounting at the earth's surface, has realized the survey environment that can observe the bottom of the earth in real time, has realized moreover that the soil sample that needs the geological stratification can be drawed:

(1) the device is convenient to be fixedly installed on the ground surface through the fixing structure, the device has the advantages that the device is reinforced when in use, the working efficiency is prevented from being influenced by shaking or inclining, the working principle of the fixing structure is that the preset clamping groove is matched with the preset threaded column, force is applied to the preset reinforcing drill bit, the preset reinforcing drill bit is enabled to roll into soil, and the effect of the fixing device is achieved;

(2) the device can observe the survey environment of the ground bottom in real time through the infrared camera on one side of the lifting adjusting structure, the working principle of the lifting adjusting structure is that a servo motor is started through an external power supply, so that a rotary threaded rod rotates to drive a preset sliding block to move up and down, the preset sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed act as limiting and auxiliary movement, and the preset sliding block lifts to drive the infrared camera to move up and down;

(3) the reservation sample shovel through the lift adjustment structure opposite side makes the device be convenient for draw the soil sample that needs the geological stratification, conveniently studies the soil composition of the basement, is convenient for do survey on next step, drives through the slider of predetermineeing of oscilaltion and reserves sample shovel and removes to bring the soil of basement to the earth's surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the fixing structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the lifting adjusting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed structure; 101. connecting the top plate; 102. presetting a clamping groove; 103. presetting a threaded column; 104. presetting a reinforced drill bit; 2. a stationary housing; 3. a lifting adjustment structure; 301. a servo motor; 302. rotating the threaded rod; 303. presetting a chute; 304. presetting a sliding block; 305. reserving a sampling shovel; 306. an infrared camera; 4. a rotating electric machine; 5. and presetting an auxiliary drill bit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a drilling device for geological engineering comprises a fixed structure 1, a fixed shell 2, a lifting adjusting structure 3 and a rotating motor 4, wherein the two ends of the fixed shell 2 are fixedly connected with the fixed structure 1;

the fixed structure 1 is internally provided with a connecting top plate 101, a preset clamping groove 102, a preset threaded column 103 and a preset reinforcing drill bit 104 in sequence, the preset clamping groove 102 is embedded in both sides of the connecting top plate 101, the preset threaded column 103 matched with the preset clamping groove 102 penetrates through the top end and the bottom end of the preset clamping groove 102, the preset reinforcing drill bit 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the preset threaded column 103, and the preset clamping groove 102, the preset threaded column 103 and the preset reinforcing drill bit 104 are all symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the connecting top plate 101;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the fixing structure 1 facilitates the device to be fixedly installed on the ground surface, the device has the advantages that the device is reinforced when in use, the working efficiency is prevented from being influenced by shaking or tilting, the fixing structure 1 has the working principle that the preset clamping groove 102 and the preset threaded column 103 are matched with each other to apply force to the preset reinforcing drill bit 104, so that the preset reinforcing drill bit 104 is tilted into the soil, and the function of the fixing device is achieved;

the two sides of the fixed shell 2 are fixedly connected with a lifting adjusting structure 3, a servo motor 301, a rotary threaded rod 302, a preset sliding groove 303, a preset sliding block 304, a reserved sampling shovel 305 and an infrared camera 306 are sequentially arranged in the lifting adjusting structure 3, the bottom end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected with the rotary threaded rod 302, the model of the servo motor 301 can be EDSMT-2T, the bottom end of the rotary threaded rod 302 is fixedly connected with the preset sliding block 304 matched with the rotary threaded rod 302, one side of the preset sliding block 304 is fixedly connected with the reserved sampling shovel 305, the other side of the preset sliding block 304 is fixedly connected with the infrared camera 306, the model of the infrared camera 306 can be IPC 1, the two sides of the rotary threaded rod 302 are provided with the preset sliding grooves 303, and the preset sliding grooves 303 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the infrared camera 306 on one side of the lifting adjusting structure 3 enables the device to observe the survey environment of the ground bottom in real time, the working principle of the lifting adjusting structure 3 is that the servo motor 301 is started through an external power supply, the rotating threaded rod 302 rotates to drive the preset slider 304 to move up and down, the symmetrically distributed preset chutes 303 are used for limiting and assisting in moving, the preset slider 304 lifts to drive the infrared camera 306 to move up and down, the reserved sampling shovel 305 on the other side of the lifting adjusting structure 3 enables the device to conveniently extract a soil sample of a geological layer to be needed, the soil composition of the ground bottom is conveniently researched, the next survey is conveniently carried out, and the preset slider 304 which lifts up and down drives the reserved sampling shovel 305 to move, so that the soil of the ground bottom is brought to the ground surface;

the bottom end of the lifting adjusting structure 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 4, the model of the rotating motor 4 can be MR-J2S-10A, the bottom end of the rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected with a preset auxiliary drill bit 5, and the rotating motor 4 and the preset auxiliary drill bit 5 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the fixed shell 2;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the rotating motor 4 and the preset auxiliary drill 5 which are symmetrically distributed achieve the effect of surveying and extracting a soil sample by the auxiliary lifting adjusting structure 3, and the external power supply starts the rotating motor 4 to drive the preset auxiliary drill 5 to rotate, so as to split the earth surface and reach a soil layer to be surveyed.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, make the device be convenient for fixed mounting at the earth's surface through fixed knot structure 1, the device's advantage is reinforcing apparatus when using, avoids rocking or slope influence work efficiency, and fixed knot structure 1's theory of operation is through predetermineeing joint groove 102 and predetermineeing screw post 103 and mutually supporting, to predetermineeing reinforcement drill bit 104 application of force for predetermine during reinforcement drill bit 104 rolls into soil, reach fixing device's effect.

Afterwards, make the device can observe the survey environment of the ground end in real time through the infrared camera 306 of lift adjustment structure 3 one side, the theory of operation of lift adjustment structure 3 is through external power supply start-up servo motor 301 for rotatory drive of rotatory threaded rod 302 predetermines slider 304 oscilaltion and removes, and the predetermined spout 303 effect of symmetric distribution is spacing and supplementary removal, and the predetermined slider 304 goes up and down to drive infrared camera 306 and reciprocates.

Finally, make the device be convenient for draw the soil sample that needs the geological stratification through the reservation sample shovel 305 of lift adjustment structure 3 opposite side, conveniently study the soil composition of the basement, be convenient for do survey on next step, through the predetermined slider 304 drive of oscilaltion reserve sample shovel 305 and remove to bring the soil of basement to the earth's surface.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling equipment for geological engineering, includes fixed knot structure (1), fixed casing (2), lift adjustment structure (3) and rotating electrical machines (4), its characterized in that: the two ends of the fixed shell (2) are fixedly connected with fixing structures (1), and two sides of the fixed shell (2) are fixedly connected with lifting adjusting structures (3).

2. A geological engineering drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of fixed knot structure (1) has set gradually and has connected roof (101), predetermine joint groove (102), predetermine screw thread post (103) and predetermine and consolidate drill bit (104), the both sides of connecting roof (101) are all inlayed and are had predetermine joint groove (102), and the top and the bottom of predetermineeing joint groove (102) run through have with predetermine joint groove (102) mutually supporting predetermine screw thread post (103).

3. A geological engineering drilling rig according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom end of the preset threaded column (103) is fixedly connected with a preset reinforcing drill bit (104), and the preset clamping groove (102), the preset threaded column (103) and the preset reinforcing drill bit (104) are symmetrically distributed about a central axis of the connecting top plate (101).

4. A geological engineering drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of lift adjustment structure (3) has set gradually servo motor (301), rotatory threaded rod (302), predetermines spout (303), predetermines slider (304), reserves sample shovel (305) and infrared camera (306), the bottom fixedly connected with rotatory threaded rod (302) of servo motor (301), and the bottom fixedly connected with of rotatory threaded rod (302) and rotatory threaded rod (302) mutually support predetermine slider (304), predetermine one side fixedly connected with of slider (304) and reserve sample shovel (305), predetermine opposite side fixedly connected with infrared camera (306) of slider (304).

5. A geological engineering drilling rig according to claim 4, characterized in that: the both sides of rotatory threaded rod (302) are provided with and preset spout (303), and preset spout (303) and about the axis symmetric distribution of rotatory threaded rod (302).

6. A geological engineering drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines (4) of lift adjustment structure (3), and the bottom fixedly connected with of rotating electrical machines (4) predetermine auxiliary drill bit (5), rotating electrical machines (4) with predetermine auxiliary drill bit (5) all about the axis symmetric distribution of fixed casing (2).