Building construction soil sampler
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building soil sampling technical field especially relates to a building construction soil sampler.
Background
At present, need carry out general survey, soil monitoring to the soil of construction ground before the engineering construction, be a work of construction front is important very much, must be equipped with the soil sampling ware that accords with full layer, equivalent and convenient requirement, current soil sampling ware though simple structure, nevertheless wastes time, difficultly, and during the darker soil of general sample, the sampling cylinder is whole longer comparatively inconvenient, and the soil sample of acquireing also is difficult to take out from the sampling cylinder, causes the soil sampling difficulty, and is difficult to put the different degree of depth soil branch and take out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the building construction soil sampling ware that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a construction soil sampler, includes sampler barrel, mounting panel, two vaulting poles of the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with symmetry of mounting panel, and the vaulting pole slope sets up, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fagging of vaulting pole, the vertical first screw rod that runs through on the mounting panel, first screw rod and mounting panel threaded connection, the upper end fixedly connected with first in command of first screw rod, the lower extreme of first screw rod is connected with the coupling mechanism who is used for connecting the sampler barrel, be equipped with the mechanism of fetching earth on the mounting panel, be equipped with the external screw thread on the sampler barrel lower extreme lateral wall, be equipped with the internal thread on the inner wall of sampler barrel upper end.
Preferably, coupling mechanism is including rotating the installation piece of connection at first screw rod lower extreme, the installation piece is improved level and is run through and be equipped with the mounting groove, sliding connection has two sliders that the symmetry set up in the mounting groove, two be connected with the extension spring between the slider, two equal fixedly connected with fixture block on the lateral wall under the one end that the mounting groove was extended to the slider, the fixture block is L type structure, run through on the lateral wall of sampling cylinder near the upper end be equipped with the symmetry set up two with the draw-in groove of fixture block adaptation.
Preferably, the mechanism of fetching earth includes the mount of fixed connection in the mounting panel upper end, run through on the mounting panel be equipped with the standing groove of sampler barrel adaptation, and the standing groove is located under the mount, the vertical second screw rod that runs through in mount upper end, and second screw rod and mount threaded connection, the lower extreme of second screw rod is rotated and is connected with the butt plate, the upper end fixedly connected with second handle of second screw rod.
Preferably, one end of the sliding block extending out of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a pull ring.
Preferably, the lower end of the sampling tube is of a conical structure.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plug pin.
The utility model has the advantages that:
through setting up coupling mechanism, outwards stimulate the pull ring for the fixture block outwards removes, can arrange the sampler barrel upper end in between two fixture blocks, loosens the pull ring, and two fixture blocks can be inwards close to the removal under the pulling force effect of extension spring, make the fixture block card in the draw-in groove on the sampler barrel, can connect the sampler barrel and install, rotate first screw rod through the first in command, because first screw rod and mounting panel threaded connection, make first screw rod move down, and then support the sampler barrel and take a sample in the ground.
Through being equipped with the external screw thread on the lateral wall of sampler barrel lower extreme, be equipped with the internal thread on the inner wall of sampler barrel upper end, during the soil sample, can be connected a plurality of sampler barrels one by one, can take a sample to more dark soil horizon, and can directly pass through a plurality of sampler barrels, take a sample the soil of the different degree of depth respectively, and single sampler barrel length is shorter, and is comparatively convenient when follow-up drawing sample soil through the mechanism of fetching soil.
Through setting up the mechanism of fetching soil, place the sampler barrel that will be equipped with soil in the standing groove, rotate the second screw rod for the second screw rod moves down, and then drives to support in the board moves down to the sampler barrel, supports out the sample soil in the sampler barrel and deposits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building construction soil sampler provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is the utility model provides a coupling mechanism's of construction soil sampler structural schematic.
In the figure: the sampling device comprises a mounting plate 1, a first screw rod 2, a first handle 3, a second handle 4, a fixing frame 5, a second screw rod 6, a support rod 7, a support plate 8, an inserting nail 9, a placing groove 10, a resisting plate 11, a sampling cylinder 12, a tension spring 13, a sliding block 14, a pull ring 15, a clamping block 16, a mounting block 17 and a mounting groove 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a building construction soil sampler, including a sampling cylinder 12, a mounting panel 1, two symmetrical brace rods 7 are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting panel 1, and the brace rods 7 are inclined to set up, the lower end of the brace rods 7 is fixedly connected with a bracing plate 8, a first screw rod 2 is vertically arranged on the mounting panel 1 in a penetrating manner, the first screw rod 2 is in threaded connection with the mounting panel 1, a first handle 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screw rod 2, the lower end of the first screw rod 2 is connected with a connecting mechanism for connecting the sampling cylinder 12, a soil sampling mechanism is arranged on the mounting panel 1, external threads are arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the sampling cylinder 12.
The utility model discloses in, coupling mechanism is including rotating the installation piece 17 of connecting at 2 lower extremes of first screw rod, installation piece 17 is improved level and is run through and be equipped with mounting groove 18, two sliders 14 that sliding connection has the symmetry to set up in mounting groove 18, be connected with extension spring 13 between two sliders 14, equal fixedly connected with fixture block 16 on the lateral wall under two sliders 14 extended the one end of mounting groove 18, fixture block 16 is L type structure, run through the draw-in groove that is equipped with two and the 16 adaptations of fixture block that the symmetry set up on the lateral wall of sampler barrel 12 is close to the upper end.
Specifically, the mechanism of fetching earth includes fixed mount 5 of fixed connection in the upper end of mounting panel 1, run through on the mounting panel 1 be equipped with the standing groove 10 of 12 adaptations of sampling tube, and standing groove 10 is located under the fixed mount 5, standing groove 10 end opening is less, can hold sampling tube 12, the vertical second screw rod 6 that runs through in 5 upper ends of fixed mount, and second screw rod 6 and 5 threaded connection of fixed mount, the lower extreme of second screw rod 6 rotates and is connected with and supports board 11, the upper end fixedly connected with second handle 4 of second screw rod 6.
Specifically, one end of the sliding block 14 extending out of the mounting groove 18 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 15, so that the sliding block 14 can be pulled out conveniently, and further, the sliding block can be conveniently connected with or disconnected from the sampling tube 12.
Specifically, the lower end of the sampling tube 12 is of a conical structure, so that the sampling tube can be conveniently pushed into soil.
Further, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of fagging 8 inserts nail 9, and the fagging 8 of being convenient for is fixed subaerial, and is fixed firm, and then makes more stable when soil sampling.
When the utility model is used, the pull ring 15 is pulled outwards to move the clamping blocks 16 outwards, the upper end of the sampling cylinder 12 can be placed between the two clamping blocks 16, the pull ring 15 is loosened, the two clamping blocks 16 can move inwards under the pulling force of the tension spring 13, the clamping blocks 16 are clamped in the clamping grooves on the sampling cylinder 12, the sampling cylinder 12 can be connected and installed, the first screw rod 2 is rotated through the first handle 3, the first screw rod 2 moves downwards due to the threaded connection of the first screw rod 2 and the installation plate 1, the sampling cylinder 12 is pushed into the ground for sampling, the pull ring 15 is pulled to remove the connection between the clamping blocks 16 and the clamping grooves, the first screw rod 3 is reversed, the first screw rod 2 moves upwards, the next sampling cylinder 12 is connected on the previous sampling cylinder 12, the connecting mechanism is reconnected on the sampling cylinder 12, the sampling cylinder 12 is continuously pushed into the ground, and a plurality of sampling cylinders 12 are continuously pushed into, when the sampling cylinder 12 needs to be taken out, the connecting mechanism is connected with the sampling cylinder 12, the sampling cylinder 12 can be pulled out through the first screw rod 2 which moves upwards, the sampling cylinder 12 is detached in sequence, the sampling cylinder 12 filled with soil is placed in the placing groove 10, the second screw rod 6 is rotated, the second screw rod 6 moves downwards, the abutting plate 11 is driven to move downwards to the sampling cylinder 12, and the sample soil in the sampling cylinder 12 is abutted out for storage.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.