CN112932805A - Efficient cotton swab taking device applicable to clinical obstetrics and gynecology department - Google Patents

Efficient cotton swab taking device applicable to clinical obstetrics and gynecology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112932805A
CN112932805A CN202110140608.4A CN202110140608A CN112932805A CN 112932805 A CN112932805 A CN 112932805A CN 202110140608 A CN202110140608 A CN 202110140608A CN 112932805 A CN112932805 A CN 112932805A
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
cotton swab
storage box
doctor
taking
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CN202110140608.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代培培
刘国
李晴晴
张晓敏
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Binzhou Medical University Hospital
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Binzhou Medical University Hospital
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Priority to CN202110140608.4A priority Critical patent/CN112932805A/en
Publication of CN112932805A publication Critical patent/CN112932805A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/001Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/003Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
    • A61M35/006Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media using sponges, foams, absorbent pads or swabs as spreading means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient cotton swab taking device applicable to obstetrics and gynecology department in clinic, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. This device is taken to efficient clinical cotton swab that is suitable for of gynaecology and obstetrics, it uses roller anticlockwise rotation to drive through rotating the runner, it utilizes spring force to push the standing groove with the cotton swab of depositing the incasement to take to be convenient for the doctor to deposit the cotton swab of incasement during the anticlockwise rotation of roller, also can avoid simultaneously when taking the cotton swab to deposit the cotton swab of incasement and cause the use that pollutes all the other cotton swabs of influence, and then increased the device's practicality, it can not provide good sealed storage environment to the cotton swab to have solved current cotton swab strorage device, take when current cotton swab strorage device is not convenient for the doctor to use simultaneously, doctor's work efficiency's problem has been reduced.

Description

Efficient cotton swab taking device applicable to clinical obstetrics and gynecology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a high-efficiency cotton swab taking device suitable for obstetrics and gynecology department.
Background
The aseptic cotton swab is one of medical treatment or the nursing materials that use at home most often, the doctor is injectd for patient, generally all can disinfect the skin surface with the aseptic cotton swab before operation or the medicine of adding, the aseptic cotton all can be placed in a cotton swab box together, in case the cotton swab box is unsealed, so all cotton swabs must be used in the short time, the cotton swab box that otherwise often opens can receive the pollution of air, and influence normal use, especially, the gynaecology and obstetrics operation process need be to the belly, the private parts skin is disinfected many times, current cotton swab strorage device can not provide good sealed storage environment to the cotton swab, take when current cotton swab strorage device is not convenient for the doctor to use simultaneously, doctor's work efficiency has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an efficient cotton swab taking device for clinical application in obstetrics and gynecology department, which solves the problems that the existing cotton swab storage device can not provide a good sealed storage environment for cotton swabs, and meanwhile, the existing cotton swab storage device is inconvenient for doctors to take cotton swabs when in use, and the working efficiency of the doctors is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an efficient swab taking device applicable to obstetrics and gynecology department in clinic comprises a taking box, wherein one end of a taking roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the taking box, four placing grooves are formed in the taking roller, the front end of the taking roller penetrates through the front surface of the taking box and is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley and a rotating wheel, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through belt transmission, the first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the front end of a sealing roller, the sealing roller is movably connected into the front surface of a liquid storage box, the liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the taking box, the rear end of the sealing roller extends into the liquid storage box and is provided with two grooves, a storage box is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the taking box, through holes are formed in the right side surface of the taking box and the left side surface of the storage box, a first sliding groove is, the right side face of the first push plate is fixedly connected with one end of a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side face of the storage box, a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the right side face of the first push plate is fixedly connected with one end of a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod penetrates through the storage box and extends to the outside of the storage box, the upper end of the first push plate penetrates through a notch and is fixedly connected with a ratchet II, the ratchet I is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box and is meshed with a group of ratchet I, the group of ratchet I is fixedly connected to the bottom face of a toothed plate, one end of a sliding block is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the toothed plate, the other end of the sliding block is slidably connected into a sliding groove II, the sliding groove II is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the spare box, the spare, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the spare box are respectively provided with a third sliding groove, the two inside of the third sliding groove are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of a second pushing plate in a sliding way, the upper surface of the second pushing plate is fixedly connected with one end of a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod passes through the upper surface of the spare box and extends to the upper side of the spare box, the upper side of the front surface of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a second rolling shaft, the front end of the second rolling shaft is connected in a third groove opening in a sliding way, a third groove opening is arranged on the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is movably connected on the second fixing plate through a pin shaft, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the spare box, the right side of the first connecting rod is provided with a, and the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the spare box.
Preferably, a plurality of cotton swabs are arranged in the placing groove, the storage box and the spare box.
Preferably, the slider is arranged in a T-shaped manner, the left side of the second sliding groove is arranged in a T-shaped sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is arranged in an L-shaped manner.
Preferably, the radius ratio of the taking roller to the sealing roller is 2, and a sealing rubber gasket is arranged on the outer side surface of the sealing roller.
Preferably, the liquid storage tank upper surface internal fixation is connected with annotates the liquid pipe, annotate the intraductal swing joint of liquid and have the sealing plug, the liquid hole has been seted up on the liquid storage tank bottom surface, the liquid storage tank material sets up for clear glass, be provided with the scale in the liquid storage tank front surface.
Preferably, deposit equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in bottom surface four corners department of the case, four the bracing piece bottom surface is trapezoidal setting.
Preferably, the taking box is not provided with a top surface, the standby box is not provided with a bottom surface, the front surfaces of the standby box and the storage box are movably connected with movable doors through hinges, and door handles and glass windows are arranged on the two movable doors.
An efficient application method of a cotton swab taking device applicable to gynecological clinical practice comprises the following operation steps:
1, when using the device, a doctor firstly rotates a taking roller by using a rotating wheel, the taking roller drives a sealing roller to rotate by the transmission of a belt pulley II and a belt pulley I when rotating, the doctor observes through a liquid storage box that the rotating wheel stops rotating when two grooves of the sealing roller are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the sealing roller, then takes out a sealing plug, pours disinfectant into the liquid storage box through a liquid injection pipe and puts the sealing plug into the liquid injection pipe again, then the doctor opens two movable doors, and pulls a toothed plate and a sliding block to move upwards along the sliding groove to enable a ratchet I to be separated from the ratchet II, then the doctor pulls the push plate I to move rightwards by using a pull rod, the telescopic rod and a spring are extruded to generate elasticity when the push plate I moves rightwards, the pull rod stops being pulled and releases the toothed plate when the push plate I moves rightwards, and then the doctor puts cotton swa, after the storage box and the standby box are filled with the cotton swabs, the two movable doors are closed and the pull rod is loosened;
a2, loosening the pull rod to enable the spring to elastically push the first push plate and store the swabs in the box to enter a placing groove at the right side of the taking roller through the through hole, when a doctor needs to use the swabs, rotating the rotating wheel anticlockwise to drive the taking roller to rotate anticlockwise, when the taking roller rotates anticlockwise, driving the sealing roller to rotate through the transmission of the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, when other placing grooves rotate to the right side of the taking roller, the spring continuously pushes the first push plate 0 to place the swabs in the next placing groove, when the placing groove filled with the swabs rotates to the upper side, two grooves of the sealing roller are in a vertical state, at the moment, disinfectant in the liquid storage box flows onto the swabs through the liquid outlet hole, when the taking roller continuously rotates the placing groove to deflect, the sealing roller continuously rotates to plug the liquid outlet hole, and when the swabs dipped with the disinfectant rotate to the left side of the taking roller, the;
a3, after the cotton swab in the storage box is used, the doctor observes through the glass window, the first push plate moves to the leftmost side of the storage box, then the doctor pulls the pull rod rightwards to drive the first push plate to move rightwards, when the first push plate moves rightwards, the first ratchet and the second ratchet are meshed to drive the toothed plate and the sliding block to move rightwards along the second sliding groove, when the toothed plate moves rightwards to be meshed with the gear to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the first connecting rod to rotate anticlockwise along the pin shaft through the first rolling shaft and the second notch, the second connecting rod and the second push plate are driven to move downwards through the second rolling shaft and the third notch when the first connecting rod rotates anticlockwise, the second push plate pushes cotton swabs in the standby box to fall into the storage box through the first notch when the second push plate moves downwards, and then a doctor repeats the steps to use the cotton swabs in the storage box, after the cotton swabs in the storage box are used again, the doctor repeats the steps to store the cotton swabs in the storage box and the spare box.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this device is taken to efficient gynaecology and obstetrics's clinical applicable cotton swab, it uses roller anticlockwise rotation to drive to take through rotating the runner, it utilizes spring force to push the standing groove with the cotton swab of depositing the incasement to take when roller anticlockwise rotation, thereby be convenient for the doctor to deposit the incasement cotton swab and take, also can avoid simultaneously when taking the cotton swab to deposit the use that the cotton swab of incasement causes the pollution influence all the other cotton swabs, and then increased the device's practicality, it is rotatory with belt pulley two and belt pulley one's transmission drive sealed roll to take when the roller rotates, the antiseptic solution that flows in the liquid reserve tank when the recess of sealed roll is rotatory to going out liquid hole top is to the cotton swab in the standing groove, thereby it has saved the doctor and has got this step to get the antiseptic solution when taking the cotton swab, and then saved doctor's time and improved doctor's work efficiency.
2. The efficient swab taking device for clinical obstetrics and gynecology department is characterized in that a spring, a telescopic rod and a first push plate are arranged in a storage box, so that the first push plate is pushed by the elasticity of the spring to push out swabs in the storage box, the device realizes automatic pushing out of the swabs, doctors can take the swabs conveniently by the device, the first push plate is driven to move rightwards by pulling a pull rod, a toothed plate is driven to move rightwards by meshing of a second ratchet and the first ratchet when the first push plate moves rightwards, a gear is driven to rotate when the toothed plate moves rightwards, the second push plate is driven to move downwards by a first roller, a first connecting rod, a second roller and a second connecting rod, the swabs in a spare box are pushed into the storage box to be supplemented when the second push plate moves downwards, the problem that the swabs are inconvenient to supplement after being used is solved, and meanwhile, the time for supplementing swabs by, thereby making the device more convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the chute of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a taking box 1, a taking roller 2, a placing groove 3, a through hole 4, a cotton swab 5, a supporting rod 6, a storage box 7, a first 8 sliding groove, a first 9 notch, a first 10 push plate, a first 11 telescopic rod, a 12 spring, a 13 pull rod, a 14 toothed plate, a 15 through groove, a 16 gear, a 17 connecting shaft, a first 18 fixing plate, a first 19 rolling shaft, a second 20 notch, a first 21 connecting rod, a 22 pin shaft, a second 23 fixing plate, a third 24 notch, a second 25 rolling shaft, a second 26 connecting rod, a second 27 push plate, a second 28 sliding groove, a first 29 ratchet, a 30 sliding block, a third 31 sliding groove, a sealing plug 32, a 33 liquid injection pipe, a 34 liquid storage box, a 35 sealing roller, a 36 groove, a 37 liquid outlet hole, a fourth 38 notch, a first 39 belt pulley, a second.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient cotton swab taking device suitable for clinical obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a taking box 1, wherein one end of a taking roller 2 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the taking box 1, four placing grooves 3 are formed in the taking roller 2, a plurality of placing grooves 3 are formed in the taking roller 2, so that cotton swabs 5 are stored by the aid of the placing grooves 3 in the taking roller 2, the cotton swabs 5 are taken out by means of rotation of the taking roller 2, the front end of the taking roller 2 penetrates through the front surface of the taking box 1 and is fixedly connected with a belt pulley I40 and a rotating wheel, the belt pulley I40 is connected with a belt pulley I39 through belt transmission, the belt pulley I39 is fixedly connected to the front end of a sealing roller 35, the sealing roller 35 is movably connected into the front surface of a liquid storage box 34, the taking roller 2 drives the sealing roller 35 to rotate through transmission of the belt pulley I40 and the belt pulley I37 while rotating, when a groove 36 of the sealing roller 35 rotates to the upper portion of a liquid outlet hole, thereby dipping disinfectant when taking cotton swabs 5 and saving the step of dipping disinfectant by doctors, thereby saving the time of doctors and improving the work efficiency of doctors, the liquid storage box 34 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the taking box 1, the rear end of the sealing roller 35 extends into the liquid storage box 34 and is provided with two grooves 36, the right side surface of the taking box 1 is fixedly connected with the storage box 7, the right side surface of the taking box 1 and the left side surface of the storage box 7 are both provided with through holes 4, the inner wall of the lower side of the storage box 7 is provided with a first chute 8, the first chute 8 is internally and slidably connected with one end of a first push plate 10, the right side surface of the first push plate 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a telescopic rod 11, the other end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the right side of the storage box 7, the telescopic rod 11 is sleeved with a spring 12, the spring 11 and the first push plate 10 are arranged in the storage, so that the device can realize the automatic pushing out of the cotton swabs, and further facilitate the doctor to take and use the cotton swabs by using the device, one end of a pull rod 13 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of a first push plate 10, the other end of the pull rod 13 passes through a storage box 7 and extends to the outside, the upper end of the first push plate 10 passes through a first notch 9 and is fixedly connected with a second ratchet 43, the first notch 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box 7, the second ratchet 43 is meshed with a group of first ratchets 29, the second ratchet 43 is arranged at the upper end of the first push plate 10, and the first ratchet 29 is meshed with the second ratchet 43, so that when the first push plate 10 moves rightwards, the toothed plate 14 is driven to move rightwards to be meshed with a gear 16, the group of first ratchets 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the toothed plate 14, one end of a sliding block 30 is fixedly connected to the rear, the spare box 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage box 7, the spare box 42 is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box 7, so that the storage capacity of the device is increased by utilizing the spare box 42, the time for replenishing cotton swabs 5 for a user is reduced, the right end of the toothed plate 14 is arranged in the through groove 15, the through groove 15 is arranged on the right side surface of the spare box 42, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the spare box 42 are respectively provided with a third sliding groove 31, the left end and the right end of the second pushing plate 27 are respectively and slidably connected in the third sliding grooves 31, the upper surface of the second pushing plate 27 is fixedly connected with one end of a second connecting rod 26, the other end of the second connecting rod 26 penetrates through the upper surface of the spare box 42 and extends to the upper side of the spare box, one end of a second rolling shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front surface of the second connecting rod 26, thereby driving the second roller 25 to slide in the third notch 24 when the first connecting rod 21 rotates, and simultaneously driving the second connecting rod 26 to move up and down by using the second roller 25, the third notch 24 is arranged on the first connecting rod 21, the first connecting rod 21 is movably connected on the second fixing plate 23 by the pin 22, the second fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the reserve tank 42, the second notch 20 is arranged on the right side of the first connecting rod 21, one end of the first roller 19 is connected in the second notch 20 in a sliding manner, the other end of the first roller 19 is fixedly connected on the front surface of the gear 16, the gear 16 is fixedly connected on the front end of the connecting shaft 17, the gear plate 14 drives the gear 16 to rotate when moving rightwards, and drives the second push plate 27 to move downwards by using the first roller 19, the first connecting rod 21, the second roller 25 and the second connecting rod 26, when the second push plate 27 moves downwards, the cotton swab 5 in the reserve tank, the fixing plate I18 is fixedly connected to the right side face of the spare box 42, a plurality of cotton swabs 5 are arranged in the placing groove 3, the storage box 7 and the spare box 42, the sliding block 30 is a T-shaped sliding block, the sliding groove II 28 is a T-shaped sliding groove, the sliding groove II 28 is an L-shaped sliding groove, the sliding block 30 and the sliding groove II 28 are both arranged in a T shape, the sliding block 30 is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove II 28 to influence the use of the device, meanwhile, the sliding groove II 28 is arranged in an L shape, so that a user can conveniently pull the toothed plate 14 to move upwards to enable the ratchet I29 to be separated from the ratchet II 43, the user can conveniently pull the push plate I10 to move rightwards to supplement the cotton swabs 5, the radius ratio of the taking roller 2 to the sealing roller 35 is 2, the sealing rubber pad is arranged on the outer side face of the sealing roller 35, the liquid injection pipe 33 is, thereby utilizing the sealing plug 32 to seal the liquid storage tank 34 to avoid the disinfectant from being polluted and influenced for use, the liquid outlet hole 37 is arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 34, the material of the liquid storage tank 34 is transparent glass, the graduated scale is arranged in the front surface of the liquid storage tank 34, by arranging the material of the liquid storage tank 34 as transparent glass, thereby facilitating the user to observe the residual condition of the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 34, and simultaneously arranging a graduated scale on the liquid storage tank 34, thereby the more accurate judgement antiseptic solution residual capacity of convenient to use person to in time supply the antiseptic solution, deposit 7 bottom surfaces four corners department equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 6 of case, 6 bottom surfaces of four bracing pieces are trapezoidal setting, take case 1 and do not have the top surface setting, reserve tank 42 does not have the bottom surface setting, reserve tank 42 and deposit 7 front surfaces and all have dodge gate 41 through hinge swing joint, all be provided with door handle and glass window on two dodge gates 41.
An efficient application method of a cotton swab taking device applicable to gynecological clinical practice comprises the following operation steps:
1, when using the device, a doctor firstly rotates the fetching roller 2 by using a rotating wheel, the fetching roller 2 rotates and drives the sealing roller 35 to rotate by the transmission of the second belt pulley 40 and the first belt pulley 39, the doctor observes through the liquid storage box 34 that the rotating wheel stops rotating when the two grooves 36 of the sealing roller 35 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the sealing roller 35, then takes out the sealing plug 32, pours the disinfectant into the liquid storage box 34 through the liquid injection pipe 33 and puts the sealing plug 32 into the liquid injection pipe 33 again, then the doctor opens the two movable doors 41, pulls the toothed plate 14 and the sliding block 30 to move upwards along the second sliding groove 28 to separate the first ratchet 29 from the second ratchet 43, then the doctor pulls the first push plate 10 to move rightwards along the first sliding groove 8 by using the pull rod 13, pushes the telescopic rod 11 and the spring 12 to generate elastic force when the first push plate 10 moves rightwards to generate elastic force, and stops pulling the pull rod 13 and releases the, then, the doctor puts the cotton swabs 5 in the storage box 7 and the standby box 42 in sequence, closes the two movable doors 41 and releases the pull rod 13 after filling the storage box 7 and the standby box 42 with the cotton swabs 5;
a2, after the pull rod 13 is loosened, the spring 12 pushes the first push plate 10 and the cotton swabs 5 in the storage box 7 to enter the right placing groove 3 of the taking roller 2 through the through hole 4, when a doctor needs to use the cotton swab 5, the rotating wheel is rotated anticlockwise to drive the taking roller 2 to rotate anticlockwise, the sealing roller 35 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the belt pulley II 40 and the belt pulley I39 when the taking roller 2 rotates anticlockwise, when other placing grooves 3 rotate to the right side of the taking roller 2, the spring 12 continuously pushes the first push plate 100 to place the cotton swab 5 into the next placing groove 3, when the placing groove 3 with the cotton swab 5 rotates to the upper side, the two grooves 36 of the sealing roller 35 are in a vertical state, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 34 flows onto the cotton swab 5 through the liquid outlet 37, when the taking roller 2 continues to rotate and the placing groove 3 deflects, the sealing roller 35 continues to rotate to block the liquid outlet 37, when the cotton swab 5 dipped with the disinfectant rotates to the left side of the taking roller 2, a doctor takes out the cotton swab 5 for use;
3, observing through a glass window that when the cotton swabs in the storage box 7 are used, the push plate I10 moves to the leftmost side of the storage box 7, then the doctor pulls the pull rod 13 to drive the push plate I10 to move rightwards, when the push plate I10 moves rightwards, the toothed plate 14 and the sliding block 30 are driven to move rightwards along the sliding groove II 28 through the meshing of the ratchet I29 and the ratchet II 43, when the toothed plate 14 moves rightwards to mesh with the gear 16, the gear 16 drives the gear 16 to rotate, when the gear 16 rotates, the roller I19 and the notch II 20 drive the connecting rod I21 to rotate anticlockwise along the pin shaft 22, when the connecting rod I21 rotates anticlockwise, the roller II 25 and the notch III 24 drive the connecting rod II 26 and the push plate II 27 to move downwards, when the push plate II 27 moves downwards, the cotton swabs 5 in the standby box 42 are pushed to fall into the storage box 7 through the notch I9, and at the moment, after the cotton swabs in the storage box 7 are used again, the doctor repeats the steps to store the cotton swabs in the storage box 7 and the standby box 42.
The method comprises the following operation steps:
s1, when using the device, a doctor rotates the taking roller 2 by using a rotating wheel, the taking roller 2 rotates and drives the sealing roller 35 to rotate by the transmission of the second belt pulley 40 and the first belt pulley 39, the doctor observes through the liquid storage box 34 that the rotating wheel stops rotating when the two grooves 36 of the sealing roller 35 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the sealing roller 35, then takes out the sealing plug 32, pours the disinfectant into the liquid storage box 34 through the liquid injection pipe 33 and puts the sealing plug 32 into the liquid injection pipe 33 again, then the doctor opens the two movable doors 41, pulls the toothed plate 14 and the sliding block 30 to move upwards along the second sliding groove 28 to separate the first ratchet 29 from the second ratchet 43, then the doctor pulls the first push plate 10 to move rightwards along the first sliding groove 8 by using the pull rod 13, pushes the telescopic rod 11 and the spring 12 to generate elastic force when the first push plate 10 moves rightwards to generate elastic force, and stops pulling the pull rod 13 and releases the, then, the doctor puts the cotton swabs 5 in the storage box 7 and the standby box 42 in sequence, closes the two movable doors 41 and releases the pull rod 13 after filling the storage box 7 and the standby box 42 with the cotton swabs 5;
s2, after the pull rod 13 is loosened, the spring 12 pushes the first push plate 10 and the cotton swabs 5 in the storage box 7 to enter the right placing groove 3 of the taking roller 2 through the through hole 4, when a doctor needs to use the cotton swab 5, the rotating wheel is rotated anticlockwise to drive the taking roller 2 to rotate anticlockwise, the sealing roller 35 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the belt pulley II 40 and the belt pulley I39 when the taking roller 2 rotates anticlockwise, when other placing grooves 3 rotate to the right side of the taking roller 2, the spring 12 continuously pushes the first push plate 100 to place the cotton swab 5 into the next placing groove 3, when the placing groove 3 with the cotton swab 5 rotates to the upper side, the two grooves 36 of the sealing roller 35 are in a vertical state, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 34 flows onto the cotton swab 5 through the liquid outlet 37, when the taking roller 2 continues to rotate and the placing groove 3 deflects, the sealing roller 35 continues to rotate to block the liquid outlet 37, when the cotton swab 5 dipped with the disinfectant rotates to the left side of the taking roller 2, a doctor takes out the cotton swab 5 for use;
s3, after the doctor observes through the glass window that the cotton swabs in the storage box 7 are used, the first push plate 10 moves to the leftmost side of the storage box 7, then the doctor pulls the pull rod 13 rightwards to drive the first push plate 10 to move rightwards, the first push plate 10 moves rightwards to drive the toothed plate 14 and the sliding block 30 to move rightwards along the second sliding groove 28 through the meshing of the first ratchet 29 and the second ratchet 43, the toothed plate 14 moves rightwards to mesh with the gear 16 to drive the gear 16 to rotate, the gear 16 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 21 to rotate anticlockwise along the pin shaft 22 through the first roller 19 and the second notch 20, the first connecting rod 21 rotates anticlockwise to drive the second connecting rod 26 and the second push plate 27 to move downwards through the second roller 25 and the third notch 24, the second push plate 27 moves downwards to push the cotton swabs 5 in the spare box 42 to fall into the storage box 7 through the first notch 9, at the moment, the doctor repeats the, after the cotton swabs in the storage box 7 are used again, the doctor repeats the steps to store the cotton swabs in the storage box 7 and the standby box 42.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a device is taken to efficient gynaecology and obstetrics's clinically applicable cotton swab, includes takes case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a take case, take and take roller (2) one end on swing joint on the case (1) rear side inner wall, take and seted up four standing grooves (3) on the roller (2), take roller (2) front end pass take case (1) front surface and fixedly connected with belt pulley two (40) and runner, belt pulley two (40) are connected with belt pulley (39) through belt transmission, belt pulley one (39) fixed connection is on sealed roller (35) front end, sealed roller (35) swing joint is in liquid reserve tank (34) front surface, liquid reserve tank (34) fixed connection is on taking case (1) upper surface, sealed roller (35) rear end extends to liquid reserve tank (34) inside and is seted up two recesses (36), it deposits case (7) to take fixedly connected with on case (1) right flank, it all has seted up through-hole (4) on case (1) right flank and deposit case (7) left surface to take, deposit and seted up spout one (8) on case (7) downside inner wall, sliding connection has push pedal one (10) one end in spout one (8), push pedal one (10) right flank fixedly connected with telescopic link (11) one end, telescopic link (11) other end fixed connection is on depositing case (7) right side inner wall, spring (12) have been cup jointed on telescopic link (11), push pedal one (10) right flank fixedly connected with pull rod (13) one end, pull rod (13) other end passes deposits case (7) and extends to its outside, push pedal one (10) upper end passes notch one (9) and fixedly connected with ratchet two (43), notch one (9) is seted up on depositing case (7) upper surface, ratchet two (43) are connected with a set of ratchet one (29) meshing, and a set of ratchet one (29) fixed connection is on pinion rack (14) bottom surface, fixedly connected with slider (30) one end on the pinion rack (14) rear surface, slider (30) other end sliding connection is in spout two (28), spout two (28) are seted up on reserve tank (42) rear side inner wall, reserve tank (42) fixed connection is on depositing case (7) upper surface, pinion rack (14) right-hand member sets up in leading to groove (15), lead to groove (15) and set up on reserve tank (42) right side face, spout three (31) have all been seted up on the side inner wall about reserve tank (42), two respectively sliding connection has push pedal two (27) left and right ends in spout three (31), surface fixedly connected with connecting rod two (26) one end on push pedal two (27), the connecting rod two (26) other end passes reserve tank (42) upper surface and extends to its upside, connecting rod two (26) front surface upside fixedly connected with roller two (25) one end, roller bearing two (25) front end sliding connection is in notch three (24), notch three (24) are seted up on connecting rod one (21), connecting rod one (21) are through round pin axle (22) swing joint on fixed plate two (23), fixed plate two (23) fixed connection is on reserve tank (42) upper surface, notch two (20) have been seted up on connecting rod one (21) right side, sliding connection has roller bearing one (19) one end in notch two (20), roller bearing one (19) other end fixed connection is on gear (16) front surface, gear (16) fixed connection is on connecting axle (17) front end, connecting axle (17) rear end swing joint is on fixed plate one (18), fixed plate one (18) fixed connection is on reserve tank (42) right flank.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein said device comprises: a plurality of cotton swabs (5) are arranged in the placing groove (3), the storage box (7) and the spare box (42).
3. The device of claim 1, wherein said device comprises: the slider (30) is the setting of T type slider, spout two (28) left sides are the setting of T type spout, spout two (28) are the setting of L type.
4. The device of claim 1, wherein said device comprises: the radius ratio of the taking roller (2) to the sealing roller (35) is 2, and a sealing rubber mat is arranged on the outer side surface of the sealing roller (35).
5. The device of claim 1, wherein said device comprises: liquid pipe (33) is annotated to fixedly connected with in liquid reserve tank (34) upper surface, it has sealing plug (32) to annotate swing joint in liquid pipe (33), liquid outlet hole (37) have been seted up on liquid reserve tank (34) bottom surface, liquid reserve tank (34) material is the clear glass setting, be provided with the scale in liquid reserve tank (34) front surface.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein said device comprises: deposit case (7) bottom surface four corners department equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (6), four bracing piece (6) bottom surface is trapezoidal setting.
7. The device of claim 1, wherein said device comprises: the taking box (1) is not provided with a top surface, the spare box (42) is not provided with a bottom surface, the front surfaces of the spare box (42) and the storage box (7) are movably connected with movable doors (41) through hinges, and door handles and glass windows are arranged on the two movable doors (41).
8. The method of using the device of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
a1, when the device is used, a doctor firstly rotates the taking roller (2) by using the rotating wheel, the taking roller (2) rotates and drives the sealing roller (35) to rotate by the transmission of the second belt pulley (40) and the first belt pulley (39), the doctor observes through the liquid storage box (34) that the rotating wheel stops rotating when the two grooves (36) of the sealing roller (35) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the sealing roller (35), then takes out the sealing plug (32), pours the disinfectant into the liquid storage box (34) through the liquid injection pipe (33), and puts the sealing plug (32) into the liquid injection pipe (33) again, then the doctor opens the two movable doors (41), pulls the toothed plate (14) and the sliding block (30) to move upwards along the second sliding chute (28) to separate the first ratchet (29) from the second ratchet (43), and then pulls the first push plate (10) to move rightwards along the first sliding chute (8) by using the pull rod (13), when the push plate I (10) moves rightwards, the telescopic rod (11) and the spring (12) are extruded to enable the spring (12) to generate elastic force, when the push plate I (10) moves to the rightmost side, the pull rod (13) stops being pulled and the toothed plate (14) is loosened, then a doctor sequentially puts the cotton swabs (5) into the storage box (7) and the standby box (42), closes the two movable doors (41) and loosens the pull rod (13) after the storage box (7) and the standby box (42) are filled with the cotton swabs (5);
a2, loosening the pull rod (13), then pushing the push plate (10) and the cotton swab (5) in the storage box (7) by the elastic force of the spring (12) to enter the placing groove (3) at the right side of the taking roller (2) through the through hole (4), when the doctor needs to use the cotton swab (5), rotating the rotating wheel anticlockwise to drive the taking roller (2) to rotate anticlockwise, when the taking roller (2) rotates anticlockwise, driving the sealing roller (35) to rotate through the transmission of the belt pulley II (40) and the belt pulley I (39), when other placing grooves (3) rotate to the right side of the taking roller (2), the spring (12) continuously pushes the push plate (10)0 to place the cotton swab (5) into the next placing groove (3), when the placing groove (3) filled with the cotton swab (5) rotates to the upside, at the moment, two grooves (36) of the sealing roller (35) are in a vertical state, and at the moment, the disinfectant in the liquid storage box (34) flows to the cotton swab (5) through the liquid outlet hole (37), when the taking roller (2) continuously rotates and the placing groove (3) deflects, the sealing roller (35) continuously rotates to block the liquid outlet hole (37), and when the cotton swab (5) dipped with the disinfectant rotates to the left side of the taking roller (2), a doctor takes out the cotton swab (5) for use;
a3, observing by a doctor through a glass window after the cotton swabs in the storage box (7) are used, moving the first push plate (10) to the leftmost side of the storage box (7), then pulling the pull rod (13) rightwards by the doctor to drive the first push plate (10) to move rightwards, driving the toothed plate (14) and the sliding block (30) to move rightwards along the sliding groove II (28) through the meshing of the first ratchet (29) and the second ratchet (43) when the first push plate (10) moves rightwards, driving the gear (16) to rotate after the toothed plate (14) moves rightwards and is meshed with the gear (16), driving the first connecting rod (21) to rotate anticlockwise along the pin shaft (22) through the first roller (19) and the second notch (20) when the gear (16) rotates, driving the second connecting rod (26) and the second push plate (27) to move downwards through the second roller (25) and the third notch (24) when the first connecting rod (21) rotates anticlockwise, and driving the cotton swabs (5) in the spare box (42) to move downwards through the first notch (9) And when the cotton swabs in the storage box (7) are used again, the doctor repeats the steps to store the cotton swabs in the storage box (7), and then the doctor repeats the steps to store the cotton swabs in the storage box (7) and the spare box (42).
CN202110140608.4A 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Efficient cotton swab taking device applicable to clinical obstetrics and gynecology department Withdrawn CN112932805A (en)

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CN202110140608.4A CN112932805A (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Efficient cotton swab taking device applicable to clinical obstetrics and gynecology department

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CN202110140608.4A CN112932805A (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Efficient cotton swab taking device applicable to clinical obstetrics and gynecology department

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113908416A (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-01-11 蒙园妹 Hematology department is with cotton swab savings device that can conveniently be stained with and attach antiseptic solution
CN113975608A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-28 曾茶英 Medicine feeding device is deposited to burn branch of academic or vocational study cotton swab
CN114476389A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-13 匡松青 Cotton swab storage equipment convenient for picking and placing cotton swabs
CN114748254A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-15 夏金芳 Hematology department gathers and uses aseptic cotton swab strorage device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113908416A (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-01-11 蒙园妹 Hematology department is with cotton swab savings device that can conveniently be stained with and attach antiseptic solution
CN113908416B (en) * 2021-09-22 2024-04-12 奉节县妇幼保健院(奉节县妇幼保健计划生育服务中心) Cotton swab storage device capable of being conveniently and rapidly attached with disinfectant for hematology department
CN113975608A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-28 曾茶英 Medicine feeding device is deposited to burn branch of academic or vocational study cotton swab
CN113975608B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-08-25 南京中隐客归网络科技有限公司 Burn branch of academic or vocational study cotton swab deposit medicine feeding device
CN114476389A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-13 匡松青 Cotton swab storage equipment convenient for picking and placing cotton swabs
CN114476389B (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-08-15 南京领易科技有限公司 Cotton swab storage equipment convenient for taking and placing cotton swabs
CN114748254A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-15 夏金芳 Hematology department gathers and uses aseptic cotton swab strorage device
CN114748254B (en) * 2022-05-07 2023-05-16 夏金芳 Disinfection cotton swab storage device for blood collection

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Application publication date: 20210611