CN113069371B

CN113069371B - Vomitus is two port type collection device for oncology

Info

Publication number: CN113069371B
Application number: CN202110295402.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程洁
Original assignee: Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
Current assignee: Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
Priority date: 2021-03-19
Filing date: 2021-03-19
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-19
Also published as: CN113069371A

Abstract

The invention discloses a vomit double-seal type collecting device for oncology, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is rotatably connected with a box cover through a pin shaft, a handle is arranged at the top of the box cover, a collecting box is fixedly welded inside the box body, a storage box is connected inside the collecting box in a sliding manner, the collecting box is communicated with the outside, a plastic bag is arranged inside the storage box, the top of the collecting box is connected with a rubber hose, the other end of the rubber hose is connected with a connecting block, a sewage discharge pipe is arranged inside the connecting block, a water plug is arranged inside the sewage discharge pipe, and the top of the connecting block is connected with a vomit basin. Has the advantages that: when the patient vomits, utilize the handle to open the case lid, the pulling haulage rope, fixed tooth is withdrawed, extrudes reset spring, makes it store elastic potential energy, withdraws when fixed tooth to remove the fixed to the stopper, under the effect of spring, make the bracing piece lift up, thereby drive the vomiting basin and lift up, effectually collect the vomitus.

Description

Vomitus is two port type collection device for oncology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a vomit double-sealing-opening type collecting device for oncology department.

Background

The oncology department, the internal medicine department, the surgery department, the obstetrics and gynecology department and the pediatrics department are the secondary subjects of clinical medicine, which are divided into the oncology department, the oncology radiotherapy department, the oncology department and the like, and the oncology department is mainly used for the medical treatment of various benign and malignant tumors; the tumor radiotherapy department is mainly used for radiotherapy of tumors; tumor surgery provides a comprehensive treatment mainly based on surgery. The relevant departments of a special oncology hospital are subdivided according to different parts, such as gastrointestinal oncology, lymphoma oncology in oncology; the tumor surgery includes breast surgery, head and neck surgery, thoracic surgery, tumor gynecology, abdominal surgery and the like, the comprehensive treatment of the tumor is not a simple combination of a plurality of treatment methods such as operation, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological treatment and the like, but a planned, stepped and ordered individual treatment aggregate, which is a systematic treatment process and can be successfully completed only by effectively cooperating a plurality of subjects such as operation, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and the like.

The vomit of a patient is collected clinically by using an open container such as a garbage can or a basin. Such an open container will constantly emit the odour of vomit into the surrounding air. An open container tends to conditioned the patient visually and gustatorily, causing continued vomiting. In addition, for chemotherapy patients, chemotherapy drugs have certain toxicity, vomit often contains toxic substances, and the open container easily releases the toxic substances to the surrounding environment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a vomit double-sealing type collecting device for oncology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a two seal formula collection device of vomitus for oncology, comprises a box body, the box top is connected with the case lid through round pin axle rotation, case lid top handle, the inside welded fastening of box has the collecting box, the inside sliding connection of collecting box has the storage box, collecting box and external intercommunication, the inside plastic bag that is provided with of storage box, the collecting box top is connected with flexible rubber hose, the flexible rubber hose other end is connected with the connecting block, the inside blow off pipe of having seted up of connecting block, the inside water plug that is provided with of blow off pipe, the connecting block top is connected with the vomiting basin, the vomiting basin is connected with hoisting device with the box jointly the box is connected with sealing device jointly.

In foretell two seal formula collection device of vomitus for oncology, hoisting device includes that symmetry welded fastening is at the bracing piece of vomiting basin both sides, symmetry welded fastening has the connecting box on the box inner wall, the bracing piece slides in the connecting box, the bracing piece is located the inside one end welded fastening of connecting box and has the stopper, the cavity has been seted up with the connecting box junction to the box, the inside sliding connection of cavity has fixed tooth, fixed tooth and stopper meshing.

In foretell two seal formula collection devices of vomitus for oncology, fixed tooth one end welded fastening has a plurality of reset spring, reset spring other end welded fastening is on the cavity inner wall, fixedly connected with haulage rope on the fixed tooth, the box is inside to rotate through the round pin axle and is connected with spacing roller, the haulage rope sets up on spacing roller, haulage rope other end fixed connection is on case lid inner wall.

In foretell two seal formula collection devices of vomitus for oncology, sealing device includes that symmetrical welded fastening is at the fixed block of collecting box both sides, the collecting box all sets up flutedly with storing box both sides, the inside sliding connection of fixed block has the rack, rack one end welded fastening has the heating pipe, the heating pipe sets up in the recess, rack toothing has the straight-teeth gear, the straight-teeth gear rotates in the fixed block, straight-teeth gear coaxial weld is fixed with the pivot, pivot coaxial coupling has servo motor.

In foretell two seal formula collection devices of vomitus for oncology, box one side fixedly connected with water pipe, the water pipe delivery port sets up in vomiting basin top, the water pipe communicates with external water route, storage box one side welded fastening has the handle.

In the above-mentioned vomitus double-sealing type collecting device for oncology department, a spring is welded and fixed on the limiting block, and the other end of the spring is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the connecting box.

In the above-mentioned two closed type collection devices of vomitus for oncology, coaxial welded fastening has the driving gear on the pivot, the driving gear meshing has driven gear, driven gear coaxial welded fastening has the shaft.

In foretell two port formula collection devices of vomitus for oncology, shaft coaxial weld is fixed with first band pulley, be connected with the hold-in range on the first band pulley, the hold-in range is connected with the second band pulley, second band pulley coaxial weld is fixed with the gear shaft, the gear shaft is coaxial fixed with the straight-teeth gear of the other end, interference fit between first band pulley and second band pulley and the hold-in range.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the vomit double-sealing-opening type collecting device for the oncology department, when a patient vomits, the box cover is opened by the aid of the handle, the traction rope is pulled, the fixing teeth are retracted, the reset spring is squeezed, elastic potential energy is stored, the fixing teeth are retracted, fixing of the limiting block is released, the supporting rod is lifted under the action of the spring, the vomit basin is driven to be lifted, and vomit is effectively collected.

2. According to the vomit double-seal-opening type collecting device for the oncology department, a patient can clean the oral cavity by using the water pipe and wash the vomit basin clean, a water plug is formed when water passes through the drainage pipe, the first layer of seal is performed on the vomit, and therefore odor is effectively prevented from overflowing and influences are caused on medical staff and the patient.

3. According to the vomit double-seal-opening type collecting device for the oncology department, vomit flows into a plastic bag through a rubber hose, then a servo motor is started, a rotating shaft is made to rotate, a straight gear is made to rotate, a rack is made to move, a heating pipe is driven to move, meanwhile, the rotating shaft rotates, a driving gear is made to rotate, a driven gear is made to rotate, a first belt wheel is driven to rotate, a synchronous belt is made to move, a second belt wheel is driven to rotate, a gear shaft is made to rotate, the straight gear at the other end is made to rotate, another heating pipe is made to move, the heating pipes move mutually, and therefore the plastic bag is adhered together through melting of the heating pipes, and therefore second-layer sealing is conducted on the vomit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dual-sealed type vomit collecting device for oncology according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a dual-ported collection device for vomit from oncology in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of a dual-ported vomit collecting device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of a vomit double-sealed type collecting device for oncology according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2, a handle 3, a collecting box 4, a storage box 5, a plastic bag 6, a fixed block 7, a water pipe 8, a rubber hose 9, a connecting block 10, a sewage discharge pipe 11, a water plug 12, a vomiting basin 13, a connecting box 14, a supporting rod 15, a limiting block 16, a spring 17, a cavity 18, a fixed tooth 19, a reset spring 20, a traction rope 21, a limiting roller 22, a rack 23, a heating pipe 24, a rotating shaft 25, a servo motor 26, a driving gear 27, a driven gear 28, a wheel shaft 29, a first belt wheel 30, a synchronous belt 31, a second belt wheel 32, a gear shaft 33, a handle 34, a groove 35 and a straight gear 36.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a vomitus double-seal type collecting device for oncology department, comprising a box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a box cover 2 through a pin shaft, a handle 3 is arranged at the top of the box cover 2, a collecting box 4 is fixedly welded inside the box body 1, a storage box 5 is slidably connected inside the collecting box 4, the collecting box 4 is communicated with the outside, a plastic bag 6 is arranged inside the storage box 5, a rubber hose 9 is connected to the top of the collecting box 4, the other end of the rubber hose 9 is connected with a connecting block 10, a drain pipe 11 is arranged inside the connecting block 10, a water plug 12 is arranged inside the drain pipe 11, a vomitus basin 13 is connected to the top of the connecting block 10, the vomitus basin 13 is jointly connected with the box body 1 through a lifting device, the box body 1 and the collecting box 4 are jointly connected with a sealing device, a patient can clean the oral cavity by using the water pipe, the vomitus basin 13 is washed clean at the same time, when water passes through the drain pipe 11, the water plug 12 is formed, the vomitus is sealed by a first layer, the vomitus, the collection device can effectively prevent odor from overflowing, and influence medical personnel and patients.

The lifting device comprises supporting rods 15 symmetrically welded and fixed on two sides of the vomit basin 13, a connecting box 14 is symmetrically welded and fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the supporting rods 15 slide in the connecting box 14, a limiting block 16 is welded and fixed at one end of each supporting rod 15 located inside the connecting box 14, a cavity 18 is formed in the joint of the box body 1 and the connecting box 14, fixed teeth 19 are connected inside the cavity 18 in a sliding mode, and the fixed teeth 19 are meshed with the limiting block 16.

19 one end welded fastening of fixed tooth has a plurality of reset spring 20, reset spring 20 other end welded fastening is on cavity 18 inner wall, fixedly connected with haulage rope 21 on the

fixed tooth

19, 1 inside is connected with spacing roller 22 through the round pin axle rotation of box, haulage rope 21 sets up on spacing roller 22, haulage rope 21 other end fixed connection is on 2 inner walls of case lid, when the patient vomits, utilize handle 3 to open case lid 2, thereby pulling haulage rope 21, make fixed tooth 19 withdraw, thereby extrude reset spring 20, make it store elastic potential energy, withdraw when fixed tooth 19, thereby relieve the fixed to stopper 16, under spring 17's effect, make bracing piece 15 lift, thereby drive vomiting basin 13 and lift, effectually collect the vomitus.

Sealing device includes that symmetry welded fastening has the fixed block 7 in collecting box 4 both sides, and collecting box 4 all seted up recess 35 with storage box 5 both sides, and the inside sliding connection of fixed block 7 has rack 23, and rack 23 one end welded fastening has heating pipe 24, and heating pipe 24 sets up in recess 35, and rack 23 meshes has straight-teeth gear 36, and straight-teeth gear 36 rotates in fixed block 7, and straight-teeth gear 36 coaxial welded fastening has pivot 25, and pivot 25 coaxial coupling has servo motor 26.

1 one side fixedly connected with water pipe 8 of box, 8 delivery ports of water pipe set up in 13 tops of vomiting basin, and water pipe 8 and external water route intercommunication store 5 one sides welded fastening of box and have a handle 34, and welded fastening has spring 17 on the stopper 16, and the other end welded fastening of spring 17 is on connecting box 14 inner wall.

A driving gear 27 is coaxially welded and fixed on the rotating shaft 25, the driving gear 27 is meshed with a driven gear 28, the driven gear 28 is coaxially welded and fixed with a wheel shaft 29, the wheel shaft 29 is coaxially welded and fixed with a first belt pulley 30, a synchronous belt 31 is connected on the first belt pulley 30, the synchronous belt 31 is connected with a second belt pulley 32, the second belt pulley 32 is coaxially welded and fixed with a gear shaft 33, the gear shaft 33 is coaxially fixed with a straight gear 36 at the other end, the first belt pulley 30, the second belt pulley 32 and the synchronous belt 31 are in interference fit, vomit flows into the plastic bag 6 through the rubber hose 9, then the servo motor 26 is started, the rotating shaft 25 is rotated, the straight gear 36 is rotated, the rack 23 is moved, the heating pipe 24 is driven to move, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 25 rotates the driving gear 27 so that the driven gear 28 rotates, the first belt pulley 30 rotates, the synchronous belt 31 moves, the second belt pulley 32 rotates, the gear shaft 33 rotates, the straight gear 36 at the other end rotates, the other heating pipe 24 moves, the heating pipe 6 is adhered together through the heating pipe melting, and sealing is performed on a second layer.

In the invention, firstly, when a patient vomits, the box cover 2 is opened by using the handle 3, so that the traction rope 21 is pulled, the fixing teeth 19 are retracted, the reset spring 20 is extruded, the elastic potential energy is stored, when the fixing teeth 19 are retracted, the fixing of the limiting block 16 is released, the supporting rod 15 is lifted under the action of the spring 17, so that the vomitus basin 13 is driven to be lifted, the vomitus is effectively collected, the patient can clean the oral cavity by using the water pipe, the vomitus basin 13 is washed clean, the water plug 12 is formed when the water passes through the sewage discharge pipe 11, the first layer of sealing is carried out on the vomitus, the smell is effectively prevented from overflowing, the influence is caused on medical personnel and the patient, the vomitus flows into the plastic bag 6 through the rubber hose 9, then the servo motor 26 is started, the rotating shaft 25 is rotated, the straight gear 36 is rotated, the rack 23 is moved, the heating pipe 24 is driven to move, meanwhile, the driving gear 27 is rotated, the driven gear 28 is rotated, the first belt wheel 30 is driven, the second belt pulley 32 is rotated, the gear shaft 33 is rotated, the heating pipe 24 is rotated, and the heating pipe 24 moves, and the heating pipe 24 is melted together, so that the vomitus layer is adhered to the plastic bag 6.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a two seal formula collection device of vomitus for oncology, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) top is connected with case lid (2) through the round pin axle rotation, case lid (2) top handle (3), box (1) inside weld is fixed with collecting box (4), collecting box (4) inside sliding connection has storage box (5), collecting box (4) and external intercommunication, storage box (5) inside is provided with plastic bag (6), collecting box (4) top is connected with rubber hose (9), the rubber hose (9) other end is connected with connecting block (10), inside blow off pipe (11) of having seted up of connecting block (10), blow off pipe (11) inside is provided with water plug (12), connecting block (10) top is connected with vomiting basin (13), vomiting basin (13) and box (1) are connected with hoisting device jointly, box (1) and collecting box (4) are connected with sealing device jointly, hoisting device includes that symmetry welding is fixed at bracing piece (15) of vomiting basin (13) both sides, symmetry welding fixed connection box (14) on box (1) inner wall, bracing piece (14) is located limited welding connection piece (15) inside sliding connection piece (14) A cavity (18) is formed in the joint of the box body (1) and the connecting box (14), fixed teeth (19) are connected in the cavity (18) in a sliding mode, and the fixed teeth (19) are meshed with the limiting block (16); fixed tooth (19) one end welded fastening has a plurality of reset spring (20), reset spring (20) other end welded fastening is on cavity (18) inner wall, fixedly connected with haulage rope (21) on fixed tooth (19), box (1) is inside to be connected with spacing roller (22) through the round pin axle rotation, haulage rope (21) set up on spacing roller (22), haulage rope (21) other end fixed connection is on case lid (2) inner wall.

2. The dual-seal type vomitus collecting device for oncology according to claim 1, wherein the sealing device comprises fixing blocks (7) symmetrically welded and fixed on both sides of the collecting box (4), both sides of the collecting box (4) and the storage box (5) are provided with grooves (35), a rack (23) is slidably connected inside the fixing blocks (7), one end of the rack (23) is welded and fixed with a heating pipe (24), the heating pipe (24) is arranged in the groove (35), the rack (23) is meshed with a straight gear (36), the straight gear (36) rotates in the fixing blocks (7), a rotating shaft (25) is coaxially welded and fixed with a rotating shaft (25), and the rotating shaft (25) is coaxially connected with a servo motor (26).

3. The dual-seal type vomit collecting device for the oncology department according to claim 1, wherein a water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), a water outlet of the water pipe (8) is arranged above the vomit basin (13), the water pipe (8) is communicated with an external water path, and a handle (34) is fixedly welded to one side of the storage box (5).

4. The dual-seal type vomit collecting device for oncology department according to claim 1, wherein the limiting block (16) is welded and fixed with a spring (17), and the other end of the spring (17) is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the connecting box (14).

5. The dual-seal type vomit collecting device for oncology department according to claim 2, wherein a driving gear (27) is coaxially welded and fixed on the rotating shaft (25), the driving gear (27) is engaged with a driven gear (28), and the driven gear (28) is coaxially welded and fixed with a wheel shaft (29).

6. The vomitus collection device with two sealed mouths for oncology department of claim 5, wherein the wheel shaft (29) is coaxially welded and fixed with a first belt pulley (30), a synchronous belt (31) is connected to the first belt pulley (30), a second belt pulley (32) is connected to the synchronous belt (31), a gear shaft (33) is coaxially welded and fixed to the second belt pulley (32), the gear shaft (33) is coaxially fixed with a straight gear (36) at the other end, and the first belt pulley (30), the second belt pulley (32) and the synchronous belt (31) are in interference fit.