CN215534604U

CN215534604U - Sampling device for gastroenterology

Info

Publication number: CN215534604U
Application number: CN202122083030.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王世华
Original assignee: Kaifeng Central Hospital
Current assignee: Kaifeng Central Hospital
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

A sampling device for the digestive system department effectively solves the problems that the conventional sampling device for the digestive system department has single structural function, the emitted peculiar smell seriously affects the surrounding environment, the secondary vomiting of patients is easily caused, the working difficulty of doctors is increased, the pain of the patients is increased, meanwhile, a device for collecting vomitus cannot be well cleaned, the cross infection among the patients is easily caused, and the health of the patients and the doctors is seriously affected, a liquid box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of a box body, a bolt is in threaded connection with the right side of the box body, a sliding cover is in sliding connection with the right side of the box body, a vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the front end of the box body, a vomiting funnel is arranged on the upper portion of the box body, the front end of the vomiting funnel is fixedly connected with the vertical shaft, a rotating body is arranged on the upper portion of the box body, a plurality of opening bodies are uniformly and slidably connected to the lower portion of the rotating body, and the rotating body can rotate along with the rotation of the vomiting funnel, the opening and closing body can move inward or outward simultaneously with the rotation of the rotating body.

Description

Sampling device for gastroenterology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to a sampling device for a digestive system department.

Background

Gastroenterology disease is of a great variety, the medical knowledge face is wide, the operation is complicated and meticulous, vomit is the frequent phenomenon to gastroenterology's inpatient, however, some vomitus collection device structure function at present are all very single, the peculiar smell that gives off has seriously influenced surrounding environment, cause patient's secondary to vomit very easily, the work degree of difficulty of doctor has not only been increaseed like this, and patient's misery has still been increased, the device that is used for collecting the vomitus simultaneously can not be fine washing, very easily cause cross infection between the patient, serious influence patient and the healthy problem of doctor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the sampling device for the digestive system department, and the sampling device effectively solves the problems that the conventional sampling device for the digestive system department has single structural function, the emitted peculiar smell seriously influences the surrounding environment, the secondary vomiting of a patient is easily caused, the working difficulty of a doctor is increased, the pain of the patient is increased, meanwhile, the device for collecting vomit cannot be well cleaned, the cross infection among patients is easily caused, and the health of the patient and the doctor is seriously influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the novel vomit prevention box comprises a box body, a liquid box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the box body, a bolt is connected to the right side of the box body in a threaded mode, a sliding cover is connected to the right side of the box body in a sliding mode, a vertical shaft is connected to the front end of the box body in a rotating mode, a vomit funnel is arranged on the upper portion of the box body, the front end of the vomit funnel is fixedly connected with the vertical shaft, a rotating body is arranged on the upper portion of the box body, a plurality of opening bodies are evenly connected to the lower portion of the rotating body in a sliding mode, the rotating body can rotate along with the rotation of the vomit funnel, the opening bodies can move towards the inner side or the outer side along with the rotation of the rotating body, a second bevel gear is connected to the rear side of the box body in a rotating mode, a spray head is arranged inside the box body and can spray liquid along with the rotation of the second bevel gear, a stirring shaft is connected to the right side of the lower end of the box body in a rotating mode, and can rotate along with the rotation of the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the lower portion of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the right side of the first gear is meshed with a rack, the rack is in sliding connection with the upper portion of the box body, the rear side of the rack is meshed with an outer gear ring, the outer gear ring is fixedly connected with the rotating body, the outer side of each opening body is fixedly connected with a convex column, the lower end of each opening body is in sliding connection with a fixing body, the fixing body is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the box body, the upper portion of each convex column is in sliding connection with the rotating body, and the lower portion of each convex column is in sliding connection with the fixing body.

Preferably, the lower part of the second bevel gear is engaged with a first bevel gear, the front side of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a motor, the rear end of the first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, the outer edge of the second belt wheel is connected with a first belt, the right end of the first belt is connected with a first belt wheel, and the first belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with the material shifting shaft.

Preferably, the coaxial rigid coupling in second bevel gear upper end has the impeller, and the impeller periphery is equipped with the pump body, and the pump body and box rear end fixed connection, pump body left side fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe, pump body right side fixedly connected with drain pipe, drain pipe front end and shower nozzle fixed connection.

Preferably, four universal wheels are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower side of the box body.

The sampling device for the gastroenterology has the advantages of novel structure, ingenious design and simple and convenient operation, and effectively solves the problems that the conventional sampling device for the gastroenterology has single structural function, the emitted peculiar smell seriously influences the surrounding environment, the secondary vomiting of a patient is easily caused, the working difficulty of a doctor is increased, the pain of the patient is increased, meanwhile, the device for collecting vomitus cannot be well cleaned, the cross infection among patients is easily caused, and the health of the patient and the doctor is seriously influenced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the stirring shaft and the impeller.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the motor and the second bevel gear.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the vomiting funnel and the opening-closing body of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the external gear ring and the opening-closing body.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a bolt; 4. a sliding cover; 5. a first pulley; 6. a first belt; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a second pulley; 10. a pump body; 11. a liquid cartridge; 12. a vomiting funnel; 13. a liquid inlet pipe; 14. a liquid outlet pipe; 15. a vertical shaft; 16. a rack; 17. an outer ring gear; 18. a rotating body; 19. a first gear; 20. an impeller; 21. a spray head; 22. a material stirring shaft; 23. a motor; 24. an opening and closing body; 25. a convex column; 26. a fixed body.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 5.

The liquid storage box comprises a box body 1, a liquid box 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the box body 1, a bolt 3 is in threaded connection with the right side of the box body 1, a sliding cover 4 is in sliding connection with the right side of the box body 1, a vertical shaft 15 is in rotating connection with the front end of the box body 1, an vomiting funnel 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the box body 1, the front end of the vomiting funnel 12 is fixedly connected with the vertical shaft 15, a rotating body 18 is arranged on the upper portion of the box body 1, a plurality of opening and closing bodies 24 are evenly in sliding connection with the lower portion of the rotating body 18, the rotating body 18 can rotate along with the rotation of the vomiting funnel 12, the opening and closing bodies 24 can move towards the inner side or the outer side along with the rotation of the rotating body 18, a second bevel gear 8 is in rotating connection with the rear side of the box body 1, a spray head 21 is arranged in the box body 1 and can spray liquid along with the rotation of the second bevel gear 8, a material stirring shaft 22 is in rotating connection with the right side of the lower end of the box body 1.

The vomit-collecting box can be conveniently moved and placed on the body side of a patient, when the vomit-collecting box is needed to be used, the vomit funnel 12 rotates towards the rear side, the rotation of the vomit funnel 12 drives the vertical shaft 15 to rotate, the rotation of the vertical shaft 15 drives the rotating body 18 to rotate, all the opening bodies 24 slide outwards along with the rotation of the rotating body 18, the lower part of the vomit funnel 12 is provided with an opening, when the vomit funnel 12 rotates to the middle of the upper part of the box body 1, the hole formed by the outward movement of the opening bodies 24 just corresponds to the opening in the middle of the vomit funnel 12, the patient can discharge vomit to the vomit funnel 12, the vomit funnel 12 rotates towards the front side after the vomit is finished, the opening bodies 24 simultaneously slide inwards until the hole is completely closed, the vomit of the patient can be sealed in the box body 1, the peculiar smell can be prevented from being dispersed to discomfort of surrounding personnel and the environment, the upper end of the box body 1 is made of transparent material, the vomit can be convenient for the medical personnel to observe the vomit after the patient to assist in diagnosing the state of an illness, then the bolt 3 is opened to sample and inspect vomitus, disinfectant can be stored in the liquid box 11, after sampling is finished, the residual vomitus in the box body 1 needs to be cleaned out of the device for the next patient, at the moment, medical staff needs to place the disinfectant in the liquid box 11, the liquid in the liquid box 11 can flow to the spray head 21 and spray to the interior of the box body 1 by rotation of the second bevel gear 8, the box body 1 is flushed and disinfected, the sliding cover 4 is slid to open, at the moment, the stirring shaft 22 is driven by rotation of the second bevel gear 8 to rotate, a depression is arranged in the area where the stirring shaft 22 is arranged, the vomitus in the box body 1 can be conveniently collected, the waste vomitus flows to the depression where the stirring shaft 22 is arranged under the flushing effect of the spray head 21, the rotating convex ridge is arranged on the stirring shaft 22, the disinfected waste vomitus can be brought to the outside under the rotating effect of the convex ridge, and the problem that peculiar smell and the waste vomitus are difficult to treat is well solved, time and labor are saved, and the effect is good.

The lower portion of the vertical shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a first gear 19, the right side of the first gear 19 is meshed with a rack 16, the rack 16 is in sliding connection with the upper portion of the box body 1, the rear side of the rack 16 is meshed with an outer gear ring 17, the outer gear ring 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating body 18, the outer side of each opening and closing body 24 is respectively and fixedly connected with a convex column 25, the lower end of each opening and closing body 24 is in sliding connection with a fixed body 26, the fixed body 26 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the box body 1, the upper portion of each convex column 25 is in sliding connection with the rotating body 18, and the lower portion of each convex column 25 is in sliding connection with the fixed body 26.

Vomit the rotation of funnel 12 and drive first gear 19 and rotate, rack 16 back-and-forth movement is driven in first gear 19's rotation, rack 16's removal drives outer ring gear 17 and rotates, outer ring gear 17's rotation drives rotator 18 and rotates, there is the fixed trompil of shape on the rotator 18, trompil inner wall and projection 25 sliding connection, there are a plurality of trompils towards 1 upper portion central point direction of box on the fixed body 26, trompil restriction projection 25 on the fixed body 26 can only move to 1 upper portion central point outside or inboard simultaneously, so when rotator 18 rotated, open and shut body 24 can follow projection 25 and move inboard or the outside simultaneously, projection 25 moves when the outside, the central trompil reaches the biggest, vomit funnel 12's trompil this moment and just aim at open and shut body 24 and remove the trompil that forms in order to supply the use.

The lower part of the second bevel gear 8 is engaged with a first bevel gear 7, the front side of the first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 23, the rear end of the first bevel gear 7 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 9, the outer edge of the second belt wheel 9 is connected with a first belt 6, the right end of the first belt 6 is connected with a first belt wheel 5, and the first belt wheel 5 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a material shifting shaft 22.

The motor 23 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 7 drives the second bevel gear 8 to rotate, the second belt wheel 9 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the first bevel gear 7, the rotation of the second belt wheel 9 drives the first belt 6 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt 6 drives the first belt wheel 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the first belt wheel 5 drives the material stirring shaft 22 to rotate synchronously.

The coaxial rigid coupling in second bevel gear 8 upper end has impeller 20, and impeller 20 periphery is equipped with pump body 10, and pump body 10 and 1 rear end fixed connection of box, pump body 10 left side fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe 13, pump body 10 right side fixedly connected with

drain pipe

14, 14 front ends of drain pipe and shower nozzle 21 fixed connection.

The rotation of the second bevel gear 8 drives the impeller 20 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the impeller 20 enables the liquid in the liquid box 11 to enter the pump body 10 along the liquid inlet pipe 13 and then to be extruded into the liquid outlet pipe 14 along the liquid outlet pipe 14 to enter the spray head 21 to be sprayed into the box body 1 to flush vomitus.

Four universal wheels 2 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower side of the box body 1.

The universal wheels 2 can facilitate the movement of the device.

The vomit funnel 12 can be freely moved through the universal wheel 2 when the vomit funnel is used, the vomit funnel 12 can be rotated towards the rear side when the vomit funnel is needed, the rotation of the vomit funnel 12 drives the vertical shaft 15 to rotate, the rotation of the vertical shaft 15 drives the first gear 19 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 19 drives the rack 16 to move back and forth, the movement of the rack 16 drives the outer gear ring 17 to rotate, the rotation of the outer gear ring 17 drives the rotating body 18 to rotate, the rotating body 18 is provided with a plurality of openings with fixed shapes, the inner wall of each opening is in sliding connection with the convex column 25, the fixing body 26 is provided with a plurality of openings towards the central point direction of the upper part of the box body 1, the opening of the fixing body 26 limits the convex column 25 to move towards the outer side or the inner side of the central point of the upper part of the box body 1 at the same time, when the rotating body 18 rotates, the opening and closing body 24 can move towards the inner side or the outer side along with the convex column 25 at the same time, when the convex column 25 moves to the outermost side, the central opening of the vomit funnel 12 is just aligned with the opening formed by the moving of the opening and closing body 24 for use, the patient can discharge vomitus to the vomit funnel 12, the vomit funnel 12 is rotated to the front side after the vomit is finished, the opening body 24 can slide to the inner side at the same time until the hole is completely sealed, the vomit of the patient can be sealed in the box body 1, the peculiar smell can be prevented from being dispersed to surrounding personnel and causing discomfort to the environment, the upper end of the box body 1 is made of transparent materials, the medical personnel can conveniently observe the vomit after the vomit of the patient is finished so as to assist in diagnosing the state of an illness, then the bolt 3 is opened for vomit sampling and conveying, the liquid box 11 can store disinfectant, after the sampling is finished, the residual vomit in the box body 1 needs to be cleaned out to be used by the next patient, at the moment, the personnel needs to place the disinfectant in the liquid box 11, the motor 23 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 7 drives the second bevel gear 8 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt wheel 9 drives the first belt 6 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt 6 drives the first belt wheel 5 to rotate, the rotation of the first belt wheel 5 drives the stirring shaft 22 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the second bevel gear 8 drives the impeller 20 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the impeller 20 enables liquid in the liquid box 11 to enter the pump body 10 along the liquid inlet pipe 13 and then to be extruded into the liquid outlet pipe 14 along the liquid outlet pipe 14 to enter the spray head 21 to spray into the box body 1 to flush vomitus and sterilize, the sliding cover 4 is slid and opened, the region where the stirring shaft 22 is located is sunken, so that the vomitus in the box body 1 can be collected conveniently, the waste vomitus flows to the sunken part where the stirring shaft 22 is located under the flushing effect of the spray head 21, the stirring shaft 22 is provided with a rotary convex edge, the sterilized waste vomitus can be brought to the outside under the rotating effect of the convex edge, the problem that peculiar smell and the vomitus are difficult to treat is well solved, time and labor are saved, and the effect is good.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The sampling device for the digestive system department comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a liquid box (11) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rear end of the box body (1), a bolt (3) is connected to the right side of the box body (1) in a threaded manner, a sliding cover (4) is connected to the right side of the box body (1), a vertical shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the front end of the box body (1), a vomiting funnel (12) is arranged on the upper portion of the box body (1), the front end of the vomiting funnel (12) is fixedly connected with the vertical shaft (15), a rotator (18) is arranged on the upper portion of the box body (1), a plurality of opening and closing bodies (24) are uniformly and slidably connected to the lower portion of the rotator (18), the rotator (18) can rotate along with the rotation of the vomiting funnel (12), the opening and closing bodies (24) can simultaneously move towards the inner side or the outer side along with the rotation of the rotator (18), a second bevel gear (8) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the box body (1), a spray head (21) is arranged inside the box body (1), the spray head (21) can spray liquid along with the rotation of the second bevel gear (8), the right side of the lower end of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft (22), and the stirring shaft (22) can rotate along with the rotation of the second bevel gear (8).

2. The sampling device for the digestive system department according to claim 1, wherein a first gear (19) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the vertical shaft (15), a rack (16) is meshed on the right side of the first gear (19), the rack (16) is slidably connected with the upper portion of the box body (1), an outer gear ring (17) is meshed on the rear side of the rack (16), the outer gear ring (17) is fixedly connected with the rotator (18), a convex column (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each opening and closing body (24), a fixing body (26) is slidably connected to the lower end of each opening and closing body (24), the fixing body (26) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the box body (1), the upper portion of each convex column (25) is slidably connected with the rotator (18), and the lower portion of each convex column (25) is slidably connected with the fixing body (26).

3. The sampling device for the department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein a first bevel gear (7) is meshed with the lower portion of the second bevel gear (8), a motor (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first bevel gear (7), a second belt wheel (9) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rear end of the first bevel gear (7), a first belt (6) is connected to the outer edge of the second belt wheel (9), a first belt wheel (5) is connected to the right end of the first belt (6), and the first belt wheel (5) and the material stirring shaft (22) are coaxially and fixedly connected.

4. The sampling device for the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein an impeller (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the second bevel gear (8), a pump body (10) is arranged on the periphery of the impeller (20), the pump body (10) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the box body (1), a liquid inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pump body (10), a liquid outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pump body (10), and the front end of the liquid outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the spray head (21).

5. The sampling device for the department of gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that four universal wheels (2) are evenly and fixedly connected to the lower side of the box body (1).