Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drinking trough for sheep raising, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raise sheep and use trough, includes the cell body of trough, the cell body sets up to half hollow cylinder shape, one side fixed mounting of cell body has the automatic water tank of retaining, the cell body is used for leading the water of water tank in the cell body with the connection position fixed mounting of water tank, the inside of cell body is rotated and is installed the basket that is used for clearing up the cell body inner wall, the outlet that is used for the drainage is seted up to the inside below of cell body, outlet fixedly connected with can be used to discharge the press drainage device at the water source that the sheep hoof made dirty.
Preferably, a water inlet is arranged at the lower part inside the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the position inside the water tank corresponding to the water inlet, a through hole for water to flow out is arranged below one side of the water inlet pipe, a first piston is arranged in the water inlet pipe in a sliding way, a third connecting rod is rotatably arranged above the first piston, the first piston is rotatably arranged at one end of the third connecting rod, a first connecting rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the third connecting rod far away from the piston, a second connecting rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod far away from the third connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is fixedly connected with a floating device, the first connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the water tank, first connecting rod is installed with the junction of water tank and is linked the axle, first connecting rod all installs the second with the junction of second connecting rod, third connecting rod and links the axle.
Preferably, a water inlet is arranged below the inner part of the water tank, a position fixed connection water inlet pipe corresponding to the water inlet is arranged inside the water tank, a second piston is arranged inside the water inlet pipe in a sliding manner, a limiting ring for preventing the second piston from sliding out is arranged at an opening part above the water inlet pipe, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second piston, the second piston is fixed to one end of the third connecting rod, a first connecting rod is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the second piston, of the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the water tank, two limiting blocks for limiting the first connecting rod are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the water tank, and a floating device is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod, first connecting rod is installed with the junction of water tank and is linked the axle, first connecting rod all installs the second with the junction of second connecting rod, third connecting rod and links the axle.
Preferably, the lower part of the basket is fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning strips for cleaning the inner wall of the tank body, and the lower part of the basket, which is close to the water pipe, is fixedly provided with a baffle plate which can drive the basket to shake in the tank body under the impact of water flow.
Preferably, the first spliced pole of both ends fixedly connected with of basket, the lateral wall of first spliced pole cup joints installs the pivot, fixed mounting has first telescopic link between first spliced pole and the pivot, the one end fixed mounting of first telescopic link is at the lateral wall of first spliced pole, the other end fixed mounting of first telescopic link is at the inside wall of pivot, the lateral wall of first telescopic link cup joints and installs first spring, the circular slot that matches with the pivot is seted up to the both sides of cell body.
Preferably, press drainage device including the drain pipe that is used for the drainage, can block up the drain pipe or the third piston and the contact plate of opening, third piston slidable mounting is in the drain pipe, contact plate fixed mounting is in the top of third piston, the contact plate is with the position fixedly connected with second spliced pole of being connected of third piston, fixed mounting has the second telescopic link between contact plate and the drain pipe, the one end fixed connection of second telescopic link is in the below of contact plate, the other end fixed connection of second telescopic link is in the top of drain pipe, the lateral wall of second telescopic link is cup jointed and is installed the second spring.
Preferably, the middle of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a valve for controlling water in the water tank to enter the tank body.
Preferably, the first spliced pole of both ends fixedly connected with of basket, the square groove has been seted up to the both sides upper end of cell body, the inside slidable mounting in square groove has the slider, the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both ends of slider has first telescopic link, the lateral wall of first telescopic link cup joints and installs first spring, set up the circular slot that matches with first spliced pole in the middle of the slider is close to one side of basket.
The use method of the drinking trough for sheep raising comprises the following steps: s1, the tank body is half of a hollow cylinder shape, a net basket is arranged inside the tank body, a water tank capable of automatically storing water is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body, an installation water pipe is arranged at the connecting position of the tank body and the water tank, a position fixed connection water inlet pipe corresponding to a water inlet is arranged inside the water tank, and a through hole for water to flow out is formed in the lower portion of one side of the water inlet pipe, so that water can be automatically stopped to feed after sufficient water is supplied.
S2, a baffle which is close to the water pipe and can drive the net basket to shake in the tank body is fixedly mounted below the net basket, the baffle rotates to a certain position, and the net basket automatically shakes on the tank body when water enters the tank body due to the fact that the net basket rotates around the gravity, and then the inner wall of the tank body is cleaned through the cleaning strips.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the water tank capable of automatically storing water is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body, and the water pipe for guiding water of the water tank into the tank body is fixedly arranged at the connecting part of the tank body and the water tank, so that the problem that the existing drinking trough for sheep raising cannot automatically store water in the trough is solved.
2. Set up to half hollow cylinder through the cell body, the inside of cell body rotates installs the basket of netting that is used for clearing up the cell body inner wall, and the basket below is provided with cleaning device, can clear up the cell body inner wall when the basket rotates in the cell body, has solved the unable automatic clearance of inslot, and the problem of the material of polluting the water source such as algae easily appears in the inner wall.
3. Offer the outlet that is used for the drainage through the inside below of cell body, outlet fixedly connected with can be used to discharge the dirty water source of rump and press drainage device, when the rump is stepped on the cell body, press and press drainage device, the water in the cell body can discharge, and the water tank is automatic again and is given the interior retaining of cell body afterwards, has solved when the rump is stepped on in the basin, and the problem of the water in the basin also can't in time change.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a trough for sheep raising, including a trough body 1 of the trough, the trough body 1 is half of a hollow cylinder, a net basket 3 is disposed inside the trough body 1, so as to facilitate rotation of the net basket 3 in the trough body 1, the net basket 3 is preferably a porous basket body made of 304 stainless steel, and may also be made of plastic, etc., as long as a plurality of water inlets can be opened, and the trough is waterproof, corrosion-resistant and nontoxic.
In order to keep the tank body 1 with a sufficient water source, one side of the tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 2 for automatically storing water.
The top of water tank 2 is provided with dismantled and assembled case lid, conveniently clears up the inside of water tank 2, still can drop into proper amount salt, baking soda and the medicine that dissolves in water tank 2 according to the health of sheep.
A water pipe 5 for guiding water in the water tank 2 into the tank body 1 is fixedly arranged at the connecting part of the tank body 1 and the water tank 2, the connecting part of the tank body 1 and the water pipe 5 is lower, and the water pipe 5 is preferably set to be 0-45 degrees.
In order to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1 conveniently, the inside of the tank body 1 is rotatably provided with the basket 3 for cleaning the inner wall of the tank body 1, the cleaning strips 31 for cleaning the inner wall of the tank body 1 are fixedly arranged below the basket 3, and when the basket 3 swings in the tank body 1, the cleaning strips 31 can clean the inner wall of the tank body 1.
In order to prevent the sheep from stepping on the hoofs into the inside of the tank body 1 by mistake, a water source polluted by the hoofs is not replaced in time, a water outlet for draining water is formed in the lower portion of the inside of the tank body 1, the water outlet is fixedly connected with a pressing and draining device 4 capable of being used for draining the water source polluted by the hoofs, when the hoofs are stepped on the tank body 1, the hoofs are stepped on the net basket 3, the pressing and draining device 4 is triggered immediately, water in the tank body 1 can be drained from the water outlet, and then the water tank 2 continues to store the clean water source.
In order to facilitate water feeding of the water tank 2, a water inlet is formed in the lower portion of the inside of the water tank 2, and a water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the water inlet, in the inside of the water tank 2.
In order to supply water to the automatic water supply tank 2, the automatic water supply can be stopped after sufficient water is supplied, a through hole for water to flow out is formed in the lower portion of one side of the water inlet pipe 25, a first piston 23 is slidably mounted inside the water inlet pipe 25, a third connecting rod 231 is rotatably mounted above the first piston 23, the first piston 23 is rotatably mounted at one end of the third connecting rod 231, a first connecting rod 21 is rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the piston, of the third connecting rod 231, a second connecting rod 221 is rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the first connecting rod 21, of the first connecting rod 221, a floating device 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod 221, the first connecting rod 21 is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the water tank 2, a first connecting shaft 28 is mounted at the connecting position of the first connecting rod 21 and the water tank 2, and a second connecting shaft 29 is mounted at the connecting position of the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 221 and the third connecting rod 231.
The floating device 22 is provided with a closed inner cavity inside, and the floating device 22 is preferably made of PP plastic, PS plastic, PVC plastic, etc., as long as it is corrosion-resistant, waterproof, and can float on the water surface.
The first piston 23 is preferably made of rubber at a position near the water inlet.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the floating device 22 and the first piston 23 perform lever motion through the first connecting rod 21, when water is filled into the water tank 2 through the water inlet, because the tank body 1 is communicated with the water tank 2, the water level in the tank body 1 is flush with the water level in the water tank 2, the floating device 22 can rise along with the increase of the water level, because the middle of the first connecting rod 21 is provided with the first connecting shaft 28 fixed on the inner side wall of the water tank 2, the first piston 23 descends along with the lever principle, when the first piston 23 descends to the water inlet position, the water reaches a sufficient state, when the sheep drinks water, the water level descends, the floating device 22 descends along with the descent of the water level, at this moment, the first piston 23 ascends along with the lever principle, and the water inlet enters the water tank 2 through the through hole formed in the water inlet pipe 25.
In order to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1, the cleaning strips 31 are preferably brushes, and a plurality of cleaning strips 31 are arranged, so that the inner wall can be cleaned by slightly shaking the net basket 3.
In order to allow the basket 3 to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1 by itself, a baffle 32 which can drive the basket 3 to shake in the tank body 1 by water flow impact is fixedly arranged below the basket 3 and close to the water pipe 5, as shown in fig. 2-3, the baffle 32 is not contacted with the inner side wall of the tank body 1, when the water tank 2 is filled with water, the water pipe 5 is filled with water in the tank body 1 synchronously, at the moment, the water flows onto the baffle 32 through the water pipe 5, the baffle 32 is pushed to enable the basket 3 to rotate in the tank body 1, when the baffle 32 rotates to a certain position, the basket 3 automatically shakes on the tank body 1 due to gravity and then rotates around, when the basket 3 is filled with water in the tank body 1, and further the inner wall of the tank body 1 is cleaned through the cleaning strips 31.
Still can push down in order to make basket 3 can be in 1 internal rotation of cell body, the first spliced pole 8 of both ends fixedly connected with of basket 3, the lateral wall of first spliced pole 8 cup joints and installs pivot 7, fixed mounting has first telescopic link 82 between first spliced pole 8 and the pivot 7, the one end fixed mounting of first telescopic link 82 is at the lateral wall of first spliced pole 8, the other end fixed mounting of first telescopic link 82 is at the inside wall of pivot 7, the lateral wall of first telescopic link 82 cup joints and installs first spring 81, circular slot 9 with pivot 7 matching is seted up to the both sides of cell body 1.
In order to make the structure more stable, the first spring 81 and the first telescopic rod 82 are preferably two and respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the outer side wall of the first connecting column 8, so that the up-and-down movement of the basket 3 is more stable. When the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the two telescopic rods can rotate along with the rotating shaft 7, and when the two telescopic rods are not positioned at the vertical positions, the pressure borne by the two telescopic rods in the vertical direction is reduced, so that the basketball net 3 can move upwards. Therefore, the net 3 can shake up and down with a certain amplitude in the rotation process of the rotating shaft 7, and the tank body 1 can be stirred in the shaking process, so that the washing effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, when the basket 3 rotates, the first connecting post 8 rotates therewith, the first telescopic rod 82 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate synchronously in the circular groove 9, when the basket 3 is pressed down by a force, the first spring 81 and the first telescopic rod 82 below the outer side wall of the first connecting post 8 contract, the first spring 81 and the first telescopic rod 82 above expand, and the basket 3 can be pressed down.
In order to further prevent the sheep from stepping on the hoofs into the tank body 1 by mistake and prevent the water source polluted by the hoofs from being replaced in time, the press drainage device 4 comprises a drainage pipe 45 for draining water, a third piston 41 and a contact plate 42, wherein the drainage pipe 45 can be blocked or opened, the third piston 41 is slidably mounted in the drainage pipe 45, the contact plate 42 is fixedly mounted above the third piston 41, a second connecting column 44 is fixedly connected to the connecting part of the contact plate 42 and the third piston 41, a second telescopic rod 46 is fixedly mounted between the contact plate 42 and the drainage pipe 45, one end of the second telescopic rod 46 is fixedly connected below the contact plate 42, the other end of the second telescopic rod 46 is fixedly connected above the drainage pipe 45, and a second spring 43 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second telescopic rod 46.
In this embodiment, the contact plate 42 is provided at an upper end thereof with a rotatable roller, so that when the basket 3 is in contact with the contact plate 42, friction between the two is reduced. When the net basket 3 swings under the impact of water flow, the bottom of the net basket 3 is contacted with the roller, sliding friction between the net basket 3 and the contact plate 42 is converted into rolling friction, and friction force is reduced, and meanwhile, the swinging of the net basket 3 is facilitated.
The third piston 41 is preferably spherical, smaller than the inner diameter of the drain pipe 45 and larger than the caliber of the drain port of the drain pipe 45, the second spring 43 applies upward force to the contact plate 42, in order to ensure the stability of the contact plate 42, the second springs 43 and the second telescopic rods 46 are provided in plurality, the springs are uniformly distributed below the contact plate 42, the second connecting column 44 drives the third piston 41 upward, the third piston 41 is upward positioned at the drain port of the drain pipe 45, and the drain port is blocked, so that water in the tank body 1 cannot leak out.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, when the net basket 3 is pressed down by a force, the net basket 3 touches the contact plate 42 to drive the contact plate 42 to press down, at this time, because the third piston 41 is connected with the contact plate 42 through the second connecting column 44, the third piston 41 moves downward along with the downward pressing of the contact plate 42, because the third piston 41 is smaller than the inner diameter of the drain pipe 45, the drain pipe 45 can drain water, and the water tank 2 enters water into the tank body 1 due to the falling of the water level, the replacement of the sewage in the tank is completed.
The contact plate 42 is close to the bottom of the basket 3, but not attached to the bottom, when the basket 3 rotates, the cleaning strip 31 stops when touching the contact plate 42, then the basket 3 rotates in the opposite direction through gravity until stopping, in order to prevent the pressed contact plate 42 from blocking the drain pipe 45, the contact plate 42 is provided with a plurality of holes for draining, and the pressed contact plate 42 can leave a drainage gap with the drain pipe 45 due to the second spring 43.
In order to control the on-off of water inlet of the water tank 2 into the tank body 1 or control the water inlet speed of the water tank 2 into the tank body 1, a valve 6 for controlling water of the water tank 2 to enter the tank body 1 is fixedly connected in the middle of the water pipe 5, and the valve 6 is preferably an adjusting valve and is mainly used for industrial water pipes, which belongs to the prior art.
When the water in the tank body 1 needs to be discharged automatically, the water can be discharged only by closing the valve 6, pressing the net basket 3 by hands and pressing the drainage device 4.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6, the difference from embodiment 1 is that:
a water inlet is arranged at the lower part inside the water tank 2, a water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected with the position inside the water tank 2 corresponding to the water inlet, a second piston 26 is slidably arranged inside the water inlet pipe 25, a limiting ring for preventing the second piston 26 from sliding out is arranged at the opening at the upper part of the water inlet pipe 25, a third connecting rod 231 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second piston 26, the second piston 26 is fixed at one end of the third connecting rod 231, which is far away from the second piston 26, is rotatably provided with a first connecting rod 21, the third connecting rod 231 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first connecting rod 21, one end of the first connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 221, the other end of the second connecting rod 221 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the water tank 2, two limiting blocks 27 for limiting the first connecting rod 21 are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the water tank 2, and a floating device 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second connecting rod 221, which is far away from the first connecting rod 21, the first connecting shaft 28 is installed at the connecting part of the first connecting rod 21 and the water tank 2, and the second connecting shaft 29 is installed at the connecting part of the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 221 and the third connecting rod 231.
Floating installation 22 and second piston 26 carry out lever motion through first connecting rod 21, when the water tank 2 is gone into through the water inlet dress, floating installation 22 can rise along with the water level increases, because the one end that floating installation 22 and second piston 26 are kept away from to first connecting rod 21 sets up to fixing the first even axle 28 of 2 inside walls of water tank, second piston 26 rises thereupon because the lever principle, second piston 26 prefers to set up to the spheroid, the diameter is less than the internal diameter of inlet tube 25, be greater than the water inlet of inlet tube 25, rise to the water inlet when second piston 26, can block up the water inlet, water reaches sufficient state this moment, make the water level descend when drinking water sheep, floating installation 22 descends along with the water level decline, second piston 26 descends because the lever principle this moment, the water inlet is followed and is intake to water tank 2.
The stopper 27 prevents the water level from dropping too much at the end of the first connecting rod 21 near the floating device 22, resulting in the second piston 26 going too far into the water inlet pipe 25.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, the difference from embodiment 1 is:
the first spliced pole 8 of both ends fixedly connected with of basket 3, square groove 9a has been seted up to the both sides upper end of cell body 1, and the inside slidable mounting in square groove 9a has slider 91, and the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both ends of slider 91 has first telescopic link 82, and first spring 81 is installed in the lateral wall cup joint of first telescopic link 82, sets up the circular slot 9 that matches with first spliced pole 8 in the middle of slider 91 is close to one side of basket 3.
First spliced pole 8 is at the rotation of circular slot 9, make basket 3 can be at 1 internal rotations of cell body, push down when basket 3 atress, first spliced pole 8 is exerted pressure downwards, drive slider 91 at square groove 9a lapse, first spring 81 and the shrink of first telescopic link 82 of slider 91 below, the first spring 81 and the first telescopic link 82 of top open, so design, no matter how many angles basket 3 rotate, do not hinder and push down basket 3, make the rotation of basket 3 more steady.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.