CN109220332A - A kind of Humidity Detection circulation is from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot - Google Patents
A kind of Humidity Detection circulation is from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot Download PDFInfo
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- CN109220332A CN109220332A CN201811216453.2A CN201811216453A CN109220332A CN 109220332 A CN109220332 A CN 109220332A CN 201811216453 A CN201811216453 A CN 201811216453A CN 109220332 A CN109220332 A CN 109220332A
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- transport
- placing device
- pot body
- catch basin
- input terminal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Humidity Detection circulations to pour ability of swimming flowerpot certainly, in pot body (1) bottom, catch basin (2) are set, for receiving sewage be discharged of watering flowers, cooperate motor-driven filter cloth (3) structure simultaneously, by filter cloth (3) different location on partition (14) through-hole it is relative to each other, while realizing sewage purification, improve the service life of filter cloth (3), in combination with the slope structure of catch basin (2) inner bottom surface, real-time detection based on humidity sensor (15) built-in in pot body (1), it is carried out automatically controlling for micro pump (4), diversion operation is carried out using micro pump (4), purified water is raised at the top of pot body (1) in diversion pipe (7) set by open ports position, it is each using the setting in structure closed loop pipeline inner wall one week of diversion pipe (7) institute Water sprayering hole is realized and is operated to the watering of planted flowers, is completed to recycle operation of watering flowers, is avoided artificial frequent operation to greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Humidity Detection circulations from ability of swimming flowerpot is poured, and belongs to automation flowerpot technical field.
Background technique
Flowerpot plants a kind of vessel of flower, for the small inverted round stage in the big bottom end of mouth or terrace edge shape.Plant the flowerpot of flowers
It is various informative, it is not of uniform size.The characteristics of production of flowers and plants person or the personage that raises flowers can be according to the characteristics and needs and flowerpot of flowers
Flowerpot is selected, according to making material difference, can be divided into many types.The appearance of flowerpot is so that flower planting is not limited only to ground
On, it can be placed in each place of life, work, for beautifying the environment, and in order to keep in flowerpot soil not to week
Collarette border impacts, and existing flowerpot can be additionally arranged at the bottom of a chassis, first is that it is used for the draining of access flowerpot bottom, second is that
The health of set environment is kept, but for the draining of access, it is also necessary to it refreshes the water periodically, otherwise will overflow, therefore, with needle
Watering operation to flowers, existing flowerpot still needs manually frequently to change water operation, cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Humidity Detection circulations from ability of swimming flowerpot is poured, for existing flower
Basin structure improves, and integrates sewage access, purification, by intelligent measurement, realizes self-controlled circulating watering operation, effectively mentions
The convenience of high flower cultivation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention uses following technical scheme: the present invention devises a kind of Humidity Detection and follows
Ring is from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot, including pot body, catch basin, filter cloth, micro pump, intake pipe, drainpipe, diversion pipe, control are pressed
Button, power supply, control module, round frame, rotary electric machine, filter circuit, partition and at least one humidity sensor；
Wherein, control module is separately connected micro pump, control button, power supply, rotary electric machine, filter circuit, and each humidity passes
Sensor is connected through filter circuit with control module respectively；Power supply respectively connects micro pump through control module, control button, turns
Dynamic motor is powered, meanwhile, power supply is respectively successively that each humidity sensor is powered through control module, filter circuit；
Control button, power supply, control module and filter circuit are set on the lateral surface of pot body；Each humidity sensor is equal
For barred body shape, each humidity sensor is fixedly installed on vertically respectively on the inner bottom surface of pot body；
Each humidity sensor is parallel with one another, constitutes humidity detector, filter circuit includes transport and placing device A1, transport and placing device A2 and fortune
Device A3, the non-inverting input terminal ground connection of transport and placing device A1 are put, the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1 is sequentially connected in series resistance R3, resistance R2 and electricity
The other end on resistance R1, resistance R1 with respect to connection resistance R2 is filter circuit input terminal, connects humidity detector, and resistance
R3 is connected between transport and placing device A1 output end and the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1；The inverting input terminal and transport and placing device of transport and placing device A2
The inverting input terminal of A1 is connected, while the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2 is successively connected with capacitor C1, resistance R4, and is grounded, electricity
Hold C1 to be connected between the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2 and the output end of transport and placing device A2, the non-inverting input terminal and electricity of transport and placing device A2
Hinder R1 series connection；The non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A3 is connected with capacitor C2, and is grounded, and resistance R5 is connected on the same phase of transport and placing device A3
Between input terminal and the non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2, the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A3 is connected with output end, and transport and placing device A3
Output end be filter circuit output end link control module；
The setting of pot body bottom surface runs through the drainage hole of its interior or exterior space, opens wide at the top of catch basin, open ports at the top of catch basin
Internal diameter and the outer diameter of pot body bottom are adapted, and the inner bottom surface of catch basin is in slope structure；Shape, size and the water storage of partition
The shape in slot inner horizontal section, size are adapted, and partition is horizontally placed in catch basin, in separator edge one week and catch basin
It is connected to each other within wall one week, and the setting height of partition is located at the middle position of catch basin internal height；The bottom of pot body and storage
The mutually fixed docking of sink top open ports；Setting runs through the through-hole of its top and bottom on partition；The radius of round frame is greater than partition
The outer diameter of upper through-hole, shape, the size of filter cloth are adapted with shape, the size in round frame, and filter cloth is set to round frame
Interior, filter cloth edge is connected to each other for one week for inner edge one week with round frame, the centre bit on rotary electric machine drive rod top and filter cloth surface
Mutually fixed docking is set, straight line where drive rod and face where filter cloth are perpendicular on rotary electric machine；Rotary electric machine drives rod end with it
Portion's posture straight down is fixedly installed between pot body bottom surface and partition, and filter cloth is close to the upper surface of partition, and
The radius region of filter cloth covers the lead to the hole site of baffle surface, waterproof material is wrapped up on rotary electric machine, filter cloth is with rotation electricity
The rotation of drive rod on machine and rotate；
Corresponded on catch basin side its inner bottom surface extreme lower position, setting run through interior or exterior space through-hole, the bore of the through-hole with
The bore of intake pipe is adapted, and intake pipe is located at the outside of catch basin, and wherein one end docking catch basin side of intake pipe leads to
Hole, micro pump are fixedly installed on the outer wall of catch basin, the water inlet end of the other end docking micro pump of intake pipe, Miniature water
Wherein one end of the discharge ends docking drainpipe of pump；
The length of diversion pipe is equal with the open ports one week perimeter in edge at the top of pot body, and diversion pipe head and the tail dock, and composition is closed
Endless tube road, the closed loop pipeline are fixedly installed at the top of pot body on open ports edge one week, and the other end docking of drainpipe is led
The side wall of flow tube, and be connected to inside diversion pipe, the diversion pipe institute structure closed loop pipeline inner wall one week each water sprayering hole of setting, each watering
It is directed toward inside pot body open ports in hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: each humidity sensor is connected with pot body inner bottom surface
Position is in array distribution.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the rotary electric machine is brushless rotary motor, the micro pump
Motor be brushless motor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the control module is microprocessor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the microprocessor is arm processor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the power supply is button cell.
A kind of Humidity Detection circulation of the present invention pours ability of swimming flowerpot compared with the prior art by using the above technical solution certainly,
It has following technical effect that
(1) the Humidity Detection circulation that the present invention designs is improved from ability of swimming flowerpot is poured for existing flowerpot structure, and collection sewage is contained
Connect with purification one, catch basin is set in pot body bottom, for receiving sewage be discharged of watering flowers, avoids environmental pollution,
Simultaneously cooperate motor-driven filter cloth structure, by filter cloth different location on partition through-hole it is relative to each other, realization sewage
While purification, the service life of filter cloth is improved, in combination with the slope structure of catch basin inner bottom surface, based in pot body
The real-time detection of built-in humidity sensor, carries out automatically controlling for micro pump, carries out diversion operation using micro pump, will
Purified water is raised at the top of pot body in diversion pipe set by open ports position, utilizes diversion pipe institute structure closed loop pipeline
The inner wall one week each water sprayering hole of setting, realizes and operates to the watering of planted flowers, completes to recycle operation of watering flowers, avoid to greatest extent
Artificial frequent operation, it is convenient and efficient；
(2) the Humidity Detection circulation that the present invention designs is passed from pouring in ability of swimming flowerpot for each humidity built in institute in pot body
The setting position of sensor, is arranged using array distribution, can be realized for the soil in pot body more comprehensively, it is more accurately wet
Degree detection provides stable, accurate data supporting for subsequent intelligent operation；
(3) the Humidity Detection circulation that the present invention designs is from pouring in ability of swimming flowerpot, and for rotary electric machine, further design is using brushless
Rotary electric machine, and for the motor of micro pump, further design uses brushless motor, so that humidity designed by the present invention is examined
Circulation is surveyed from ability of swimming flowerpot is poured in actual use, can be realized mute work, both ensure that designed Humidity Detection circulation certainly
Pouring ability of swimming flowerpot has the function of efficient circulating purification, and can guarantee that its course of work does not impact ambient enviroment, embodies
Human oriented design in design process；
(4) the Humidity Detection circulation that the present invention designs is from pouring in ability of swimming flowerpot, and for control module, further design uses micro- place
Device, and concrete application arm processor are managed, on the one hand can pour certainly ability of swimming flower for designed Humidity Detection circulation suitable for the later period
The extension demand of basin, on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be convenient for the maintenance in later period；
(5) the Humidity Detection circulation that the present invention designs is from pouring in ability of swimming flowerpot, and for power supply, further design is using button electricity
The characteristics of pond, small size dexterous using button cell, it ensure that designed flowerpot and the consistent appearance of existing flowerpot to greatest extent
Structure maintains the cleaning of appearance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the circulation of Humidity Detection designed by the present invention pours ability of swimming flowerpot certainly.
Wherein, 1. pot body, 2. catch basins, 3. filter clothes, 4. micro pumps, 5. intake pipes, 6. drainpipes, 7.
Diversion pipe, 8. control buttons, 9. power supplys, 10. control modules, 11. round frames, 12. rotary electric machines, 13. filtered electricals
Road, 14. partitions, 15. humidity sensors.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention devises a kind of Humidity Detection circulation from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot, including pot body 1, water storage
Slot 2, filter cloth 3, micro pump 4, intake pipe 5, drainpipe 6, diversion pipe 7, control button 8, power supply 9, control module 10, circular edges
Frame 11, rotary electric machine 12, filter circuit 13, partition 14 and at least one humidity sensor 15；Wherein, control module 10 connects respectively
Micro pump 4, control button 8, power supply 9, rotary electric machine 12, filter circuit 13 are connect, each humidity sensor 15 is respectively through filtering
Circuit 13 is connected with control module 10；Power supply 9 is respectively to connect micro pump 4, control button 8, rotation electricity through control module 10
Machine 12 is powered, meanwhile, power supply 9 is respectively successively that each humidity sensor 15 carries out through control module 10, filter circuit 13
Power supply；Control button 8, power supply 9, control module 10 and filter circuit 13 are set on the lateral surface of pot body 1；Each humidity
Sensor 15 is barred body shape, and each humidity sensor 15 is fixedly installed on vertically respectively on the inner bottom surface of pot body 1；Respectively
A humidity sensor 15 is parallel with one another, constitutes humidity detector, and filter circuit 13 includes transport and placing device A1, transport and placing device A2 and amplifier
The non-inverting input terminal of device A3, transport and placing device A1 are grounded, and the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1 is sequentially connected in series resistance R3, resistance R2 and resistance
The other end on R1, resistance R1 with respect to connection resistance R2 is 13 input terminal of filter circuit, connects humidity detector, and resistance
R3 is connected between transport and placing device A1 output end and the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1；The inverting input terminal and transport and placing device of transport and placing device A2
The inverting input terminal of A1 is connected, while the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2 is successively connected with capacitor C1, resistance R4, and is grounded, electricity
Hold C1 to be connected between the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2 and the output end of transport and placing device A2, the non-inverting input terminal and electricity of transport and placing device A2
Hinder R1 series connection；The non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A3 is connected with capacitor C2, and is grounded, and resistance R5 is connected on the same phase of transport and placing device A3
Between input terminal and the non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2, the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A3 is connected with output end, and transport and placing device A3
Output end be 13 output end link control module 10 of filter circuit；The setting of 1 bottom surface of pot body runs through the row of its interior or exterior space
Water hole is opened wide at the top of catch basin 2, and the internal diameter of 2 top open ports of catch basin and the outer diameter of 1 bottom of pot body are adapted, water storage
The inner bottom surface of slot 2 is in slope structure；The shape of partition 14, size and shape, the size in 2 inner horizontal section of catch basin are mutually fitted
It answers, partition 14 is horizontally placed in catch basin 2, and 14 edge of partition is connected to each other for one week for one week with 2 inner wall of catch basin, and partition 14
The middle position that height is located at 2 internal height of catch basin is set；The bottom of pot body 1 is mutually solid with 2 top open ports of catch basin
Fixed docking；Setting runs through the through-hole of its top and bottom on partition 14；The radius of round frame 11 is greater than the outer diameter of through-hole on partition 14,
Shape, the size of filter cloth 3 are adapted with shape, the size in round frame 11, and filter cloth 3 is set in round frame 11, filter cloth 3
Edge is connected to each other for one week for one week with round 11 inner edge of frame, the center on rotary electric machine 12 drive rod top and 3 surface of filter cloth
Mutually fixed to dock, straight line and 3 place face of filter cloth are perpendicular where drive rod on rotary electric machine 12；Rotary electric machine 12 is with its drive rod
End posture straight down is fixedly installed between 1 bottom surface of pot body and partition 14, and filter cloth 3 is close to the upper of partition 14
Surface and the radius region of filter cloth 3 cover the lead to the hole site on 14 surface of partition, wrap up waterproof material on rotary electric machine 12
Material, filter cloth 3 are rotated with the rotation of drive rod on rotary electric machine 12；Corresponded on 2 side of catch basin its inner bottom surface extreme lower position,
Through-hole through interior or exterior space is set, and the bore of the through-hole and the bore of intake pipe 5 are adapted, and intake pipe 5 is located at catch basin 2
Outside, the through-hole of wherein one end docking 2 side of catch basin of intake pipe 5, micro pump 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of catch basin 2
On, the water inlet end of the other end of intake pipe 5 docking micro pump 4, wherein the one of the discharge ends docking drainpipe 6 of micro pump 4
End；The length of diversion pipe 7 is equal with the 1 top one week perimeter in open ports edge of pot body, and diversion pipe 7 docks from beginning to end, constitutes
Closed loop pipeline, the closed loop pipeline are fixedly installed on 1 top open ports edge of pot body one week, the other end pair of drainpipe 6
The side wall of diversion pipe 7 is connect, and is connected to inside diversion pipe 7, each water sprayering hole is arranged in the structure closed loop pipeline inner wall one week of diversion pipe 7,
Each water sprayering hole is directed toward inside 1 open ports of pot body.The circulation of Humidity Detection designed by above-mentioned technical proposal is spent from ability of swimming is poured
Basin is improved for existing flowerpot structure, and catch basin 2 is arranged in 1 bottom of pot body in collection sewage access and purification one,
For receiving sewage be discharged of watering flowers, environmental pollution is avoided, while cooperating 3 structure of motor-driven filter cloth, not by filter cloth 3
With position on partition 14 through-hole it is relative to each other, while realizing sewage purification, improve the service life of filter cloth 3, together
When in conjunction with 2 inner bottom surface of catch basin slope structure, based on the real-time detection of humidity sensor 15 built-in in pot body 1, for
Micro pump 4 carries out automatically controlling, and carries out diversion operation using micro pump 4, purified water is raised to pot body 1 and is pushed up
In diversion pipe 7 set by portion open ports position, each water sprayering hole is set using the structure closed loop pipeline inner wall one week of diversion pipe 7,
It realizes and is operated to the watering of planted flowers, complete to recycle operation of watering flowers, avoid artificial frequent operation to greatest extent, it is convenient fast
It is prompt.
Based on above-mentioned design humidity detection circulation from pouring on the basis of ability of swimming flowerpot technical solution, the present invention is also further
Devise following optimal technical scheme: in pot body 1 built in each humidity sensor 15 setting position, using battle array
Column distribution setting, can be realized for the soil in pot body 1 more comprehensively, more accurate Humidity Detection, be subsequent intelligence
Operation provides stable, accurate data supporting；For rotary electric machine 12, further design uses brushless rotary motor, Yi Jizhen
To the motor of micro pump 4, further design uses brushless motor, so that the circulation of Humidity Detection designed by the present invention pours ability of swimming certainly
Flowerpot in actual use, can be realized mute work, both ensure that designed Humidity Detection circulation is poured ability of swimming flowerpot certainly and had
Efficient circulating purification function, and can guarantee that its course of work does not impact ambient enviroment, it embodies in design process
Human oriented design；For control module 10, further design uses microprocessor, and concrete application arm processor, one side energy
Enough pour the extension demand of ability of swimming flowerpot, on the other hand, succinct control certainly for designed Humidity Detection circulation suitable for the later period
Architecture mode can be convenient for the maintenance in later period；For power supply 9, further button cell is applied in design, dexterous using button cell,
The characteristics of small size, ensure that designed flowerpot and the consistent surface structure of existing flowerpot to greatest extent, maintain the whole of appearance
Clean property.
Design humidity detection circulation of the present invention specifically includes pot body from ability of swimming flowerpot is poured in the actual application process
1, catch basin 2, filter cloth 3, micro pump 4, intake pipe 5, drainpipe 6, diversion pipe 7, control button 8, button cell, ARM processing
Device, round frame 11, brushless rotary motor, filter circuit 13, partition 14 and at least one humidity sensor 15.
Wherein, arm processor is separately connected micro pump 4, control button 8, button cell, brushless rotary motor, filtering
Circuit 13, each humidity sensor 15 are connected through filter circuit 13 with arm processor respectively；Button cell is through arm processor
Micro pump 4, control button 8, brushless rotary motor is respectively connect to be powered, meanwhile, button cell is successively handled through ARM
Device, filter circuit 13 are respectively that each humidity sensor 15 is powered.
Control button 8, button cell, arm processor and filter circuit 13 are set on the lateral surface of pot body 1；Respectively
A humidity sensor 15 is barred body shape, and each humidity sensor 15 is fixedly installed on the interior bottom of pot body 1 vertically respectively
On face, each humidity sensor 15 is connected position with 1 inner bottom surface of pot body, is in array distribution.
Each humidity sensor 15 is parallel with one another, constitutes humidity detector, and filter circuit 13 includes transport and placing device A1, amplifier
The non-inverting input terminal of device A2 and transport and placing device A3, transport and placing device A1 are grounded, and the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1 is sequentially connected in series resistance R3, electricity
The other end on resistance R2 and resistance R1, resistance R1 with respect to connection resistance R2 is 13 input terminal of filter circuit, connection Humidity Detection dress
It sets, and resistance R3 is connected between transport and placing device A1 output end and the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1；The reverse phase of transport and placing device A2 is defeated
Enter end to be connected with the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1, while the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2 is successively gone here and there with capacitor C1, resistance R4
Connection, and be grounded, capacitor C1 is connected between the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2 and the output end of transport and placing device A2, and transport and placing device A2's is same
Phase input terminal is connected with resistance R1；The non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A3 is connected with capacitor C2, and is grounded, and resistance R5 is connected on fortune
It puts between the non-inverting input terminal of device A3 and the non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2, inverting input terminal and the output end phase of transport and placing device A3
Even, and the output end of transport and placing device A3 is that 13 output end of filter circuit connects arm processor.
The setting of 1 bottom surface of pot body runs through the drainage hole of its interior or exterior space, opens wide at the top of catch basin 2, opens at the top of catch basin 2
The internal diameter of opening and the outer diameter of 1 bottom of pot body are adapted, and the inner bottom surface of catch basin 2 is in slope structure；The shape of partition 14,
Size and the shape in 2 inner horizontal section of catch basin, size are adapted, and partition 14 is horizontally placed in catch basin 2,14 side of partition
It is connected to each other within one week with 2 inner wall of catch basin within edge one week, and the setting height of partition 14 is located at the interposition of 2 internal height of catch basin
It sets；Mutually fixation is docked with 2 top open ports of catch basin for the bottom of pot body 1；Setting is through the logical of its top and bottom on partition 14
Hole；The radius of round frame 11 is greater than the outer diameter of through-hole on partition 14, shape, size and the shape in round frame 11 of filter cloth 3
Shape, size are adapted, and filter cloth 3 is set in round frame 11, and 3 edge of filter cloth one week and 11 inner edge of round frame one week are relatively
It connects, mutually fixation is docked with the center on 3 surface of filter cloth on brushless rotary motor drive rod top, drive rod on brushless rotary motor
Place straight line and 3 place face of filter cloth are perpendicular；Brushless rotary motor drives boom end posture straight down, fixed setting with it
Between 1 bottom surface of pot body and partition 14, and filter cloth 3 is close to the upper surface of partition 14 and the radius region of filter cloth 3
The lead to the hole site for covering 14 surface of partition, wraps up waterproof material on brushless rotary motor, and filter cloth 3 on brushless rotary motor with driving
The rotation of bar and rotate.
Its inner bottom surface extreme lower position is corresponded on 2 side of catch basin, setting runs through the through-hole of interior or exterior space, the mouth of the through-hole
The bore of diameter and intake pipe 5 is adapted, and intake pipe 5 is located at the outside of catch basin 2, and catch basin 2 is docked in wherein one end of intake pipe 5
The through-hole of side, micro pump 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of catch basin 2, and the motor of micro pump 4 is brushless motor, water intaking
The water inlet end of the other end docking micro pump 4 of pipe 5, wherein one end of the discharge ends docking drainpipe 6 of micro pump 4.
The length of diversion pipe 7 is equal with the 1 top one week perimeter in open ports edge of pot body, and diversion pipe 7 docks from beginning to end,
Constitute closed loop pipeline, which is fixedly installed on 1 top open ports edge of pot body one week, drainpipe 6 it is another
The side wall of end docking diversion pipe 7, and be connected to inside diversion pipe 7, each watering is arranged in the structure closed loop pipeline inner wall one week of diversion pipe 7
Hole, each water sprayering hole are directed toward inside 1 open ports of pot body.
It in practical application, waters to pot body 1, water is through the soil in pot body 1, by pot body 1
The drainage hole of bottom is arranged into catch basin 2, that is, is entered in catch basin 2 between 1 bottom of partition 14 and pot body, and seeped covering
The filter cloth 3 of lead to the hole site on partition 14 flows into the lower position of partition 14 in catch basin 2, due to the slope surface of 2 inner bottom surface of catch basin
Structure design, filtered water can trickle towards lower position.
During automation control, each humidity sensor 15 being built in pot body 1 distinguishes real-time working, in real time
The Humidity Detection data of soil in pot body 1 are obtained, then each humidity sensor 15 is respectively by obtained Humidity Detection data
It is uploaded in filter circuit 13, carries out Real-Time Filtering processing respectively for each Humidity Detection data by filter circuit 13, filter
Except noise data therein, to obtain each more accurate Humidity Detection data, then by filter circuit 13 by each warp
The Humidity Detection data for crossing filtering processing continue to be uploaded in arm processor, and arm processor is for received each wet
It spends detection data and carries out average calculating operation, eligible result is as soil moisture data, then is compared and sentences for soil moisture data
It is disconnected, wherein if soil moisture data is greater than or equal to default humidity threshold, arm processor judges pot body 1 at this time accordingly
Interior to be not necessarily to water, then arm processor controls or connected micro pump 4 is kept not work；If if soil moisture data
Less than default humidity threshold, then arm processor judges to water in pot body 1 at this time accordingly, then arm processor control
System keeps connected micro pump 4 to work, i.e. realization micro pump 4 works, by intake pipe 5, and through drainpipe 6 incited somebody to action
The water of filter is sent into diversion pipe 7 set by 1 top open ports position of pot body, can be through institute into the water in diversion pipe 7
One week each water sprayering hole of structure closed loop pipeline inner wall, spreads in pot body 1, realizes that the watering for flowers operates, so
Based on the real-time detection of humidity sensor 15, by inside and outside water circulate operation, what is automated in real time pours water management, improves
Water use efficiency avoids change water operation to greatest extent, improves the convenience of flower sprinkling.
At the same time, it when user needs to adjust the position on 3 surface of filter cloth corresponding to through-hole on partition 14, only needs to touch
Control button 8 sends filter cloth switching command to arm processor, is referred to by arm processor according to by received filter cloth switching
Enable, control brushless rotary motor on drive rod rotation, and then drive filter cloth 3 rotation, complete 3 surface other positions of filter cloth with
The correspondence of lead to the hole site on partition 14, and then the operation of the switching of filter cloth 3 is realized, so effectively increase making for monolith filter cloth 3
Use the service life.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Mode within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Humidity Detection circulation pours ability of swimming flowerpot certainly, it is characterised in that: including pot body (1), catch basin (2), filter cloth
(3), micro pump (4), intake pipe (5), drainpipe (6), diversion pipe (7), control button (8), power supply (9), control module
(10), round frame (11), rotary electric machine (12), filter circuit (13), partition (14) and at least one humidity sensor (15)；
Wherein, control module (10) is separately connected micro pump (4), control button (8), power supply (9), rotary electric machine (12), filter
Wave circuit (13), each humidity sensor (15) are connected through filter circuit (13) with control module (10) respectively；Power supply (9) warp
Control module (10) respectively connects micro pump (4), control button (8), rotary electric machine (12) and is powered, meanwhile, power supply (9)
It is respectively successively that each humidity sensor (15) is powered through control module (10), filter circuit (13)；
Control button (8), power supply (9), control module (10) and filter circuit (13) are set to the lateral surface of pot body (1)
On；Each humidity sensor (15) is barred body shape, and each humidity sensor (15) is fixedly installed on flowerpot sheet vertically respectively
On the inner bottom surface of body (1)；
Each humidity sensor (15) is parallel with one another, constitutes humidity detector, filter circuit (13) includes transport and placing device A1, amplifier
The non-inverting input terminal of device A2 and transport and placing device A3, transport and placing device A1 are grounded, and the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1 is sequentially connected in series resistance R3, electricity
The other end on resistance R2 and resistance R1, resistance R1 with respect to connection resistance R2 is filter circuit (13) input terminal, connects Humidity Detection
Device, and resistance R3 is connected between transport and placing device A1 output end and the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1；The reverse phase of transport and placing device A2
Input terminal is connected with the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A1, at the same the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2 successively with capacitor C1, resistance R4
Series connection, and be grounded, capacitor C1 is connected between the inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2 and the output end of transport and placing device A2, transport and placing device A2's
Non-inverting input terminal is connected with resistance R1；The non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A3 is connected with capacitor C2, and is grounded, and resistance R5 is connected on
Between the non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A3 and the non-inverting input terminal of transport and placing device A2, inverting input terminal and the output end phase of transport and placing device A3
Even, and the output end of transport and placing device A3 is filter circuit (13) output end link control module (10)；
The setting of pot body (1) bottom surface runs through the drainage hole of its interior or exterior space, opens wide at the top of catch basin (2), at the top of catch basin (2)
The internal diameter of open ports and the outer diameter of pot body (1) bottom are adapted, and the inner bottom surface of catch basin (2) is in slope structure；Partition
(14) shape, the size of shape, size and catch basin (2) inner horizontal section are adapted, and partition (14) is horizontally placed on storage
In sink (2), partition (14) edge is connected to each other for one week for inner wall one week with catch basin (2), and the setting height of partition (14) is located at
The middle position of catch basin (2) internal height；Mutually fixation is docked with open ports at the top of catch basin (2) for the bottom of pot body (1)；
Setting runs through the through-hole of its top and bottom on partition (14)；The radius of round frame (11) is greater than the outer diameter of through-hole on partition (14),
Shape, the size of filter cloth (3) are adapted with shape, the size in round frame (11), and filter cloth (3) is set to round frame (11)
Interior, filter cloth (3) edge is connected to each other for one week for inner edge one week with round frame (11), rotary electric machine (12) drive rod top and filter cloth
(3) center on surface is mutually fixed docks, and straight line where drive rod mutually hangs down with face where filter cloth (3) on rotary electric machine (12)
Directly；Rotary electric machine (12) drives boom end posture straight down with it, is fixedly installed on pot body (1) bottom surface and partition
(14) between, and filter cloth (3) is close to the upper surface of partition (14) and the radius region of filter cloth (3) and covers partition (14)
The lead to the hole site on surface, wraps up waterproof material on rotary electric machine (12), filter cloth (3) with drive rod on rotary electric machine (12) rotation
And it rotates；
Its inner bottom surface extreme lower position is corresponded on catch basin (2) side, setting runs through the through-hole of interior or exterior space, the bore of the through-hole
It is adapted with the bore of intake pipe (5), intake pipe (5) is located at the outside of catch basin (2), wherein one end docking of intake pipe (5)
The through-hole of catch basin (2) side, micro pump (4) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of catch basin (2), the other end of intake pipe (5)
Dock the water inlet end of micro pump (4), wherein one end of discharge ends docking drainpipe (6) of micro pump (4)；
The length of diversion pipe (7) is equal with the open ports one week perimeter in edge at the top of pot body (1), and diversion pipe (7) head and the tail are right
It connects, constitutes closed loop pipeline, which is fixedly installed at the top of pot body (1) on open ports edge one week, drainpipe (6)
Other end docking diversion pipe (7) side wall, and it is internal to be connected to diversion pipe (7), diversion pipe (7) institute structure closed loop pipeline inner wall one week
Each water sprayering hole is set, and each water sprayering hole is directed toward inside pot body (1) open ports.
2. a kind of Humidity Detection circulation pours ability of swimming flowerpot certainly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each humidity passes
Sensor (15) is connected position with pot body (1) inner bottom surface, is in array distribution.
3. a kind of Humidity Detection circulation pours ability of swimming flowerpot certainly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary electric machine
It (12) is brushless rotary motor, the motor of the micro pump (4) is brushless motor.
4. a kind of Humidity Detection circulation pours ability of swimming flowerpot certainly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control module
It (10) is microprocessor.
5. a kind of Humidity Detection circulation is from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the microprocessor is
Arm processor.
6. a kind of Humidity Detection circulation is from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power supply (9) is
Button cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811216453.2A CN109220332A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of Humidity Detection circulation is from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811216453.2A CN109220332A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of Humidity Detection circulation is from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109220332A true CN109220332A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65053691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811216453.2A Withdrawn CN109220332A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | A kind of Humidity Detection circulation is from pouring ability of swimming flowerpot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109220332A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111685027A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-22 | 瞿依伦 | Automatic flower watering device based on capacitive sensing principle |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811216453.2A patent/CN109220332A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111685027A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-22 | 瞿依伦 | Automatic flower watering device based on capacitive sensing principle |
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