CN112930971A

CN112930971A - Forest breeder

Info

Publication number: CN112930971A
Application number: CN202110170355.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-08
Filing date: 2021-02-08
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The invention provides a forest breeding device, and belongs to the technical field of forest breeding. This kind of woods breed kind ware is including depositing subassembly and breeding subassembly, it includes first jar of body, the second jar of body, bottom plate, first ear seat, second ear seat and bolt to deposit the subassembly, the breeding subassembly includes box, carousel and slot, during the use, the first jar of body and the second jar of body of laminating are fixed with first ear seat and second ear seat through the bolt, and then fixed to the first jar of body and the second jar of body, through the design of the first jar of body of bolt fastening and the second jar of body in the device, can make the first jar of body and the second jar of body open and shut the operation, when needs transplant to the sapling, open first jar of body and the second jar of body and can shift out sapling and soil, can not injure the sapling root, the carousel design in the device can make a plurality of first jar of bodies and second jar of body can breed the storehouse again and rotate, make things convenient for operating personnel to deposit and withdraw and lean on interior breeding jar.

Description

Forest breeder

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forest breeding, in particular to a forest breeding device.

Background

With the current serious pollution to the environment and the current disorderly cutting and deforestation of plants, the current air quality is seriously reduced, and the occurrence probability of sand storm is greatly increased due to the desertification of the land. Therefore, attention is paid to forest cultivation at present, and seedlings with strong growth capacity, fast reproductive capacity and vigorous vitality need to be cultivated for further artificial tree planting and afforestation. Forest breeding refers to the genetic improvement of forest trees for a predetermined purpose. In the forest breeding work, the introduction history is the longest. A technique for genetically improving forest trees for a predetermined purpose. The mechanism is to select, separate and propagate the target population or individual by utilizing the variation and differentiation of the forest population under the natural or artificial action.

When trees are bred, tree seeds need to be cultivated into small saplings, when the cultivated small saplings are transplanted, the breeding tanks for storing the small saplings are partially of an integrated structure, the small saplings need to be taken out of the breeding tanks, damage to the roots of the small saplings is easily caused, the breeding tanks are large in number when breeding is carried out, operators cannot conveniently take the inner breeding tanks, and the using effect of the breeding device is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects, the invention provides a forest breeding device, which aims to solve the problem that the use effect of the breeding device is affected because the breeding pots for partially storing small saplings are of an integrated structure, the small saplings need to be taken out of the breeding pots, the roots of the small saplings are easy to be damaged, and the breeding pots are large in number and inconvenient for operators to take the breeding pots inside during breeding.

The invention is realized by the following steps:

the invention provides a forest breeding device which comprises a storage assembly and a breeding assembly.

The storage assembly comprises a first tank body, a second tank body, a bottom plate, a first lug seat, a second lug seat and a bolt, two ends of the second tank body are respectively attached to two ends of the first tank body, the bottom plate is inserted into the bottoms of the first tank body and the second tank body, one end of the first lug seat is fixedly connected to one side of the first tank body, one end of the second lug seat is fixedly connected to one side of the second tank body, one side of the second lug seat is attached to one side of the first lug seat, the bolt is in threaded connection with the inside of the second lug seat and the inside of the first lug seat, the breeding assembly comprises a box body, a rotary table and a slot, a breeding bin is arranged in the box body, the bottom of the rotary table is rotatably connected to the bottom of the breeding bin, the slot is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary table, the slot is provided with a plurality of slots, and the slots are uniformly distributed on, the first tank body and the second tank body are inserted into the slot.

In an embodiment of the invention, one end of the first tank body and one end of the second tank body are respectively and fixedly connected with a bulge, one end of the first tank body, which is far away from the bulge, is provided with a first groove, one end of the second tank body, which is far away from the bulge, is also provided with a first groove, and the bulge at one end of the first tank body is inserted into the first groove at one end of the second tank body.

In an embodiment of the invention, the bottom of each of the first tank and the second tank is provided with a second groove, the periphery of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an insertion block, and the insertion block is inserted into the second groove.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the bottom plate, and the plurality of drainage holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom plate.

In one embodiment of the invention, a box door is hinged to one side of the box body, the box door corresponds to the breeding bin, a transparent window is fixedly connected in the box door, and universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body.

In an embodiment of the invention, a fluorescent lamp is arranged at the top of the breeding bin, a heater is fixedly connected in the breeding bin, a temperature controller is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding bin, and the temperature controller is electrically connected to the heater.

In one embodiment of the invention, the breeding bin is provided with a plurality of breeding bins, and the breeding bins are uniformly distributed in the box body.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the slot is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed in the slot.

In an embodiment of the invention, a water drainage groove is formed in the rotary disc, one end of the water drainage groove is communicated with the through hole, and the other end of the water drainage groove rotatably penetrates through the bottom of the seed growing bin.

In one embodiment of the invention, a chute is fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding bin, a water storage tank is slidably connected in the chute, and the water storage tank is positioned below one end, far away from the through hole, of the water drainage tank.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the forest planting device is used, the bottom plate is inserted at the bottoms of the first tank body and the second tank body, the first tank body and the second tank body are attached, the first lug seat and the second lug seat are fixed through bolts, the first tank body and the second tank body are fixed through the bolts, the first tank body and the second tank body can be opened and closed through the design that the first tank body and the second tank body are fixed through the bolts, when seedlings need to be transplanted, the seedlings and soil can be moved out without damaging the roots of the seedlings, and due to the design of the rotary disc in the device, the plurality of first tank bodies and the plurality of second tank bodies can rotate in the planting bin, so that operators can conveniently store and take out the breeding tanks in the planting bin.

2. This kind of forest breeds kind of a ware, first jar of body one end and second jar of body one end fixedly connected with arch respectively in the device, first jar of body is kept away from protruding one end and is seted up first recess, and second jar of body is kept away from protruding one end and also is seted up first recess, and the design of the first jar of body one end protruding grafting in the first recess of second jar of body one end can make first jar of body and second jar of body when laminating, can not take place the displacement phenomenon, has played limiting displacement.

3. This kind of a kind of forest breeds kind of a ware, the second recess has all been seted up to first jar of body and the second jar of body bottom in the device, and fixedly connected with inserted block around the bottom plate, the design of inserted block grafting in the second recess can make the bottom plate when pegging graft in first jar of body and the second jar of body bottom, can not produce displacement from top to bottom, improves the steadiness of bottom plate.

4. This kind of a kind of forest breeds kind of ware, seted up the outlet in the bottom plate among the device, the outlet is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of outlet evenly distributed has played the sluicing effect in the design of bottom plate, avoids when operating personnel waters the forest seed, and unnecessary moisture can't be discharged, makes the forest seed take place the rotten phenomenon.

5. This kind of a kind of forest breeds kind of ware, breed storehouse is equipped with a plurality ofly among the device, and the design of a plurality of breeding storehouse evenly distributed in the box can make operating personnel cultivate multiple forest seed, has improved the breeding efficiency of the device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a forest planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a first perspective of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a second perspective of the storage device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a first view structural section view of a forest planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a first perspective structural section view of a breeding chamber provided by an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a second perspective structural section view of a breeding bin provided by the embodiment of the invention.

In the figure: 100-a storage assembly; 110-a first tank; 111-bumps; 112-a first groove; 113-a second groove; 120-a second tank; 130-a backplane; 131-a water drainage hole; 132-an insert; 140-a first ear mount; 150-a second ear mount; 160-bolt; 200-a breeding component; 210-a box body; 211-a door; 2111-transparent window; 212-universal wheels; 220-breeding a storehouse; 221-a daylight lamp; 222-a heater; 223-temperature controller; 224-a chute; 225-a reservoir; 230-a turntable; 231-a water drainage tank; 240-slot; 241-through hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kind of forest breeds kind of ware, including depositing subassembly 100 and breeding subassembly 200, when specifically setting up, deposits subassembly 100 and is used for depositing the forest seed, deposits subassembly 100 and places inside breeding subassembly 200, and breeding subassembly 200 plays and cultivates the effect of depositing the forest seed in subassembly 100.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the storage assembly 100 includes a first tank 110, a second tank 120, a bottom plate 130, a first ear seat 140, a second ear seat 150 and a bolt 160, two ends of the second tank 120 are respectively attached to two ends of the first tank 110, the bottom plate 130 is inserted into bottoms of the first tank 110 and the second tank 120, when the storage assembly is specifically configured, the bottom plate 130 is inserted into bottoms of the first tank 110 and the second tank 120, so that the bottom plate 130 does not move up and down when the storage assembly is mounted, the stability of the bottom plate 130 is improved, one end of the first ear seat 140 is fixedly connected to one side of the first tank 110, one end of the second ear seat 150 is fixedly connected to one side of the second tank 120, one side of the second ear seat 150 is attached to one side of the first ear seat 140, the bolt 160 is threadedly connected to the second ear seat 150 and the first ear seat 140, when the storage assembly is specifically configured, the bottom plate 130 is inserted into bottoms of the first tank 110 and the second tank 120, so as to attach the first tank 110, the first ear piece 140 and the second ear piece 150 are then fitted to each other, and the first ear piece 140 and the second ear piece 150 are fixed to each other by the bolt 160, thereby fixing the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 to each other.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the breeding assembly 200 includes a box 210, a rotating disc 230 and a plurality of slots 240, the box 210 has a breeding bin 220, the breeding bin 220 has a plurality of breeding bins 220 uniformly distributed in the box 210, when the breeding assembly is specifically configured, the plurality of breeding bins 220 are designed to enable an operator to cultivate a plurality of forest seeds, the bottom of the rotating disc 230 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the breeding bin 220, the slots 240 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc 230, the plurality of slots 240 are uniformly distributed on the top of the rotating disc 230, the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 are inserted into the slots 240, when the breeding assembly is specifically configured, the slots 240 are used for fixing the first tank 110 and the second tank 120, the plurality of slots 240 are designed to enable the rotating disc 230 to simultaneously store the plurality of first tank 110 and the second tank 120, the rotating disc 230 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the breeding bin 220, make things convenient for operating personnel to access the forest seed that leans on the inside.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the storage assembly 100 includes a first tank 110, a second tank 120, a bottom plate 130, a first ear seat 140, a second ear seat 150 and a bolt 160, two ends of the second tank 120 are respectively attached to two ends of the first tank 110, one end of the first tank 110 and one end of the second tank 120 are respectively and fixedly connected with a protrusion 111, one end of the first tank 110, which is far away from the protrusion 111, is provided with a first groove 112, one end of the second tank 120, which is far away from the protrusion 111, is also provided with a first groove 112, the protrusion 111 at one end of the first tank 110 is inserted into the first groove 112 at one end of the second tank 120, when the storage assembly is specifically configured, the protrusion 111 is inserted into the first groove 112, so that the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 are prevented from displacement when the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 are attached, a limiting effect is achieved, the bottoms of the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 are both provided with a second groove 113, the periphery, the insertion block 132 is inserted into the second groove 113, the bottom plate 130 is provided with a plurality of water release holes 131, the water release holes 131 are uniformly distributed in the bottom plate 130, when the device is specifically arranged, the insertion block 132 is inserted into the second groove 113, so that the bottom plate 130 can not move up and down when inserted into the bottoms of the first tank 110 and the second tank 120, the stability of the bottom plate 130 is improved, the water release holes 131 in the bottom plate 130 play a role in water release, and the phenomenon that excessive water cannot be discharged when an operator waters the forest seeds is avoided, so that the forest seeds are rotted, one end of the first ear seat 140 is fixedly connected to one side of the first tank 110, one end of the second ear seat 150 is fixedly connected to one side of the second tank 120, one side of the second ear seat 150 is attached to one side of the first ear seat 140, the bolt 160 is in the second ear seat 150 and in the first ear seat 140 in a threaded manner, the bottom plate 130 is inserted into the bottoms of the first tank 110 and the second tank 120, the protrusions 111 in the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 are inserted into the first grooves 112, the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 are attached, the first lug seat 140 is attached to the second lug seat 150, the first lug seat 140 and the second lug seat 150 are fixed through the bolts 160, and the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 are fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the breeding assembly 200 includes a box body 210, a turntable 230 and a slot 240, the box body 210 is provided with a breeding chamber 220, a fluorescent lamp 221 is disposed on the top of the breeding chamber 220, a heater 222 is fixedly connected in the breeding chamber 220, one side of the breeding chamber 220 is fixedly connected with a temperature controller 223, the temperature controller 223 is electrically connected to the heater 222, when the breeding assembly is specifically disposed, the fluorescent lamp 221 can sufficiently irradiate the forest seeds in the breeding chamber 220, the heater 222 cooperates with the temperature controller 223 to heat the breeding chamber 220, the breeding chamber 220 is provided with a plurality of breeding chambers 220, the breeding chambers 220 are uniformly distributed in the box body 210, one side of the box body 210 is hinged with a box door 211, the box door 211 corresponds to the breeding chamber 220, a transparent window 1 is fixedly connected in the box door 211, the bottom of the box body 210 is provided with a universal wheel 212, when the breeding chamber 220 is specifically disposed, an operator can cultivate various forest seeds, the box door 211 is convenient for an operator to open and close the breeding bin 220, the transparent window 2111 is convenient for the operator to observe the conditions in the breeding bin 220, the universal wheel 212 is convenient for the operator to move the box body 210, the bottom of the rotary disc 230 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the breeding bin 220, the insertion slots 240 are fixedly connected with the top of the rotary disc 230, the insertion slots 240 are provided with a plurality of insertion slots 240, the plurality of insertion slots 240 are uniformly distributed at the top of the rotary disc 230, the first tank body 110 and the second tank body 120 are inserted into the insertion slots 240, when the box body is specifically arranged, the insertion slots 240 are used for fixing the first tank body 110 and the second tank body 120, the plurality of insertion slots 240 are designed, the rotary disc 230 can simultaneously store the plurality of first tank bodies 110 and the second tank bodies 120, the rotary disc 230 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the breeding bin 220, the operator can conveniently access the forest seeds in the breeding bin, the bottom of the insertion, a water drainage groove 231 is formed in the rotary disc 230, one end of the water drainage groove 231 is communicated with the through hole 241, the other end of the water drainage groove 231 rotates to penetrate through the bottom of the breeding bin 220, a sliding groove 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding bin 220, a water storage groove 225 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 224, the water storage groove 225 is located below one end, away from the through hole 241, of the water drainage groove 231, the through hole 241 is matched with the water drainage groove 231, the excess water discharged from the water drainage hole 131 can be guided out of the breeding bin 220, the water storage groove 225 is used for collecting the excess water guided out, the water storage groove 225 is slidably connected to the design in the sliding groove 224, and the water.

Specifically, this kind of woods educate the theory of operation of kind of a kind of ware: when the water storage tank is used, the bottom plate 130 is inserted into the bottoms of the first tank body 110 and the second tank body 120, the protrusions 111 in the first tank body 110 and the second tank body 120 are inserted into the first groove 112, the first tank body 110 and the second tank body 120 are attached, the first lug base 140 and the second lug base 150 are fixed through the bolts 160, the first tank body 110 and the second tank body 120 are fixed, soil and forest seeds are placed into the first tank body 110 and the second tank body 120, the first tank body 110 and the second tank body 120 are placed into the insertion grooves 240, the fluorescent lamp 221, the heater 222 and the temperature controller 223 are turned on to cultivate the forest seeds, and when water is watered, redundant water flows out from the water drainage hole 131 in the bottom plate 130 and flows into the water storage tank 225 through the through hole 241 and the water drainage groove 231 in sequence.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the fluorescent lamp 221, the heater 222 and the temperature controller 223 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply of the fluorescent lamp 221, the heater 222 and the thermostat 223 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forest seed breeding device is characterized by comprising

The storage assembly (100) comprises a first tank body (110), a second tank body (120), a bottom plate (130), a first lug seat (140), a second lug seat (150) and a bolt (160), wherein two ends of the second tank body (120) are respectively attached to two ends of the first tank body (110), the bottom plate (130) is inserted at the bottoms of the first tank body (110) and the second tank body (120), one end of the first lug seat (140) is fixedly connected to one side of the first tank body (110), one end of the second lug seat (150) is fixedly connected to one side of the second tank body (120), one side of the second lug seat (150) is attached to one side of the first lug seat (140), and the bolt (160) is in threaded connection with the second lug seat (150) and the first lug seat (140);

the breeding assembly (200) comprises a box body (210), a rotary disc (230) and a plurality of inserting grooves (240), wherein a breeding bin (220) is formed in the box body (210), the bottom of the rotary disc (230) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the breeding bin (220), the inserting grooves (240) are fixedly connected to the top of the rotary disc (230), the inserting grooves (240) are uniformly distributed on the top of the rotary disc (230), and the first tank body (110) and the second tank body (120) are inserted into the inserting grooves (240).

2. A forest breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the first tank (110) and one end of the second tank (120) are fixedly connected with a protrusion (111) respectively, a first groove (112) is formed in the end of the first tank (110) away from the protrusion (111), a first groove (112) is also formed in the end of the second tank (120) away from the protrusion (111), and the protrusion (111) at one end of the first tank (110) is inserted into the first groove (112) at one end of the second tank (120).

3. A forest breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second groove (113) is opened at the bottom of each of the first tank (110) and the second tank (120), an insert block (132) is fixedly connected around the bottom plate (130), and the insert block (132) is inserted into the second groove (113).

4. A forest breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of drainage holes (131) are arranged in the bottom plate (130), and a plurality of drainage holes (131) are evenly distributed in the bottom plate (130).

5. The forest breeding device according to claim 1, wherein a box door (211) is hinged to one side of the box body (210), the box door (211) corresponds to the breeding bin (220), a transparent window (2111) is fixedly connected in the box door (211), and universal wheels (212) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (210).

6. The forest breeding device according to claim 1, wherein a fluorescent lamp (221) is arranged at the top of the breeding bin (220), a heater (222) is fixedly connected in the breeding bin (220), a temperature controller (223) is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding bin (220), and the temperature controller (223) is electrically connected to the heater (222).

7. A forest breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that there are a plurality of said breeding silos (220), and a plurality of said breeding silos (220) are evenly distributed in said box (210).

8. A seed rearing device for forest trees according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of through holes (241) are provided at the bottom of the slot (240), and the plurality of through holes (241) are evenly distributed in the slot (240).

9. A kind of forest breeding device as claimed in claim 8, characterized by that, there is a water drainage groove (231) in said rotary table (230), one end of said water drainage groove (231) communicates with said through hole (241), another end of said water drainage groove (231) rotates and runs through the bottom of said breeding bin (220).

10. A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein, in use, the bottom plate 130 is inserted into the bottoms of the first can 110 and the second can 120, the protrusions 111 in the first can 110 and the second can 120 are inserted into the first grooves 112, the first can 110 and the second can 120 are attached, the first ear mount 140 and the second ear mount 150 are further bonded to each other, the first ear mount 140 and the second ear mount 150 are fixed to each other by the bolt 160, further fixing the first tank 110 and the second tank 120, putting soil and forest seeds into the first tank 110 and the second tank 120, putting the first tank 110 and the second tank 120 into the insertion groove 240, turning on the fluorescent lamp 221, the heater 222 and the temperature controller 223 to cultivate the forest seeds, watering, the excess water flows out from the drain hole 131 in the bottom plate 130, passes through the through hole 241 and the drain groove 231 in this order, and flows into the reservoir tank 225.