CN112917740A

CN112917740A - Waste rubber retrieves with soft processing apparatus of thermally equivalent

Info

Publication number: CN112917740A
Application number: CN202110117385.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春瑞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2021-06-08

Abstract

The invention provides a uniformly heated softening treatment device for recycling waste rubber, wherein an oscillating rod is movably arranged inside a treatment bin, an engaging disc is attached to the outer end of the oscillating rod and penetrates through the inside of a storage tank, a filtering pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank, liquid storage tanks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the filtering pipeline, and spiral blade rods are fixedly arranged on the lower surfaces of sliding seats inside the liquid storage tanks. The gyro wheel of inside drive swinging arms bottom when utilizing the slide to remove, drive the swinging arms horizontal hunting, the swinging arms drives the inside reciprocating motion of meshing dish at the holding vessel, thereby crowd old and useless rubber, flow into in the receiver after crowded garrulous rubber falls into the filter tube, utilize the slide in the removal, the spiral leaf pole of bottom combines with the pinion rack in the receiver, through abundant contact between spiral leaf pole to the rubber in the receiver and the softener, the improvement is to the great rubber treatment effect of volume.

Description

Waste rubber retrieves with soft processing apparatus of thermally equivalent

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of rubber recovery, and particularly relates to a uniformly heated softening treatment device for waste rubber recovery.

Background

The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, belongs to a completely amorphous polymer, is a high-elasticity final product prepared by vulcanizing and plasticity semi-finished products, and can generate an aging phenomenon after being used for a long time, so that a great amount of waste rubber is generated, and the waste rubber is often recycled by a special softening device when being recycled.

The waste rubber with overlarge volume can not be well treated, the rubber is not sufficient when being contacted with a softening agent, the softening of the final glue solution can not be ensured, the waste utilization rate is low, meanwhile, the deposition is easily caused in the softening process, the internal part of the tank can not be treated, the heating is not uniform, the recovery effect is influenced, meanwhile, in view of the above, the existing structure and the existing deletion are researched and improved, the uniformly-heated softening treatment device for recycling the waste rubber is provided, and the aim of achieving more practical value is fulfilled.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a uniformly heated softening treatment apparatus for recycling waste rubber, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

the utility model provides a waste rubber retrieves with soft processing apparatus of thermally equivalent, includes the processing storehouse, the inside rotation of processing storehouse installs the commentaries on classics board, the bottom swing joint of commentaries on classics board has the movable rod, the bottom swing joint of movable rod has the slide, slide slidable mounting has the gyro wheel at the surface of guide rail frame, and the inside laminating of slide has, gyro wheel movable mounting is in the bottom of swinging arms, swinging arms movable mounting is in the inside of processing storehouse, the outer end laminating of swinging arms has the meshing dish, the meshing dish runs through the inside of holding vessel, the bottom fixedly connected with filter tube way of holding vessel, the equal fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank in the bottom left and right sides of filter tube way, the inside of liquid reserve tank has the helical blade pole at the lower fixed surface mounting of slide, the inboard fixed surface of slide installs the nose bar, is adjacent be provided with between the nose bar and press the post, the utility model discloses a press the bottom of compression leg, including side bearing, heating tank, liquid reserve tank, buffer seat, side bearing, press the bottom left and right sides swing joint of post to have the connecting rod, the terminal swing joint of connecting rod has the riser, the riser joint is in the inside of side bearing, and is adjacent fixed mounting has the heating jar between the side bearing, fixed connection between heating jar and the liquid reserve tank, the laminating of the outside of heating jar has the buffer seat, the fixed surface of side bearing installs the gear, the surface toothing of gear has the rack, rack slidable mounting is in telescopic inside, and the bottom of rack is provided with the push rod on the outside.

Further, sleeve slidable mounting is in the inside of handling the storehouse, the junction fixedly connected with spring of telescopic inside and rack, the outer end of push rod is provided with the inclined plane corresponding with the rack, after the nose bar contacts the pressing post, drives the pressing post and moves down, presses the connecting rod that the post passes through both sides to extrude the riser to expand to the outside, and when the riser drove the heating jar in the side bearing seat and rocks, the push rod on riser surface drove the sleeve in the rack and together removed to drive the heating jar through rack and gear engagement after and rotate.

Further, the slide is the U-shaped structure, the spiral leaf pole rotates and installs the lower surface at the slide, the surface of spiral leaf pole and the inside of liquid reserve tank are provided with corresponding fluted disc and pinion rack respectively, drive the movable rod through the commentaries on classics of commentaries on classics board rotation in time and rotate, and the movable rod pulling slide moves about the surface of guide rail frame, and the gyro wheel of inside drive swinging arms bottom when utilizing the slide to remove drives the swinging arms horizontal hunting, and the swinging arms drives the inside reciprocating motion of meshing dish at the holding vessel.

Furthermore, the pressing column is of a T-shaped structure, the bottom end of the pressing column is sleeved with a spring, and the vertical plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode with the center of the pressing column as the reference.

Further, fixed connection between the top of commentaries on classics board and the drive shaft, the swinging arms is L shape structure, the spring has been cup jointed to the junction of meshing dish and holding vessel, and is adjacent the equal equidistance of opposite face of holding vessel is provided with the fixture block.

Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the pressing column are respectively provided with an inclined block corresponding to the convex rod, and the filtering pipeline is fixedly arranged between the adjacent guide rail frames.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the rotating plate rotates and simultaneously drives the movable rod to rotate, the movable rod pulls the sliding seat to move left and right on the surface of the guide rail frame, the roller at the bottom end of the oscillating rod is driven to oscillate left and right by utilizing the inner part of the sliding seat when the sliding seat moves, the oscillating rod drives the meshing disc to reciprocate in the storage tank, so that waste rubber is crushed, the crushed rubber falls into the filtering pipeline and then flows into the liquid storage tank, the sliding seat moves, the spiral blade rod at the bottom is combined with the toothed plate in the liquid storage tank, and the rubber in the liquid storage tank is fully contacted with the softening agent through the spiral blade rod, so that the rubber treatment effect with larger volume is improved.

2. According to the invention, after the glue solution contacted with the softening agent in the liquid storage tank enters the heating tank, after the sliding seat simultaneously moves inwards, the convex rod at the inner side of the sliding seat contacts the pressing column to drive the pressing column to move downwards, the pressing column extrudes the vertical plate to expand outwards through the connecting rods at two sides, the vertical plate drives the heating tank in the side bearing seat to shake, simultaneously, the push rod on the surface of the vertical plate drives the sleeve in the rack to move together, so that the heating tank is driven to rotate after the rack is meshed with the gear, the heating tank is driven to vibrate, the heating tank is ensured to be in a moving state during softening, the problem of rubber deposited in the heating tank is solved, and uniform heating and softening of the rubber are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the treatment chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the filter pipe and the reservoir according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the joint of the pressing column and the connecting rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing bin; 2. rotating the plate; 3. a movable rod; 4. a slide base; 5. a guide rail bracket; 6. a roller; 7. a swing lever; 8. an engaging disk; 9. a storage tank; 10. a filtration pipeline; 11. a liquid storage tank; 12. a helical blade bar; 13. a nose bar; 14. pressing the column; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a vertical plate; 17. a side bearing seat; 18. a heating tank; 19. a buffer seat; 20. a gear; 21. a rack; 22. a sleeve; 23. a push rod.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

the invention provides a uniformly heated softening treatment device for recycling waste rubber, which is shown in the attached drawings 1 to 4: comprises a processing bin 1, a rotating plate 2 is rotatably arranged in the processing bin 1, the top end of the rotating plate 2 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the bottom end of the rotating plate 2 is movably connected with a movable rod 3, the bottom end of the movable rod 3 is movably connected with a slide seat 4, the slide seat 4 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of a guide rail frame 5, a roller 6 is attached in the slide seat 4, the roller 6 is movably arranged at the bottom end of a swinging rod 7, the swinging rod 7 is movably arranged in the processing bin 1, an engaging disc 8 is attached to the outer end of the swinging rod 7, the engaging disc 8 penetrates through the storage tank 9, the swinging rod 7 is of an L-shaped structure, a spring is sleeved at the joint of the engaging disc 8 and the storage tank 9, clamping blocks are arranged at equal distances on opposite surfaces of adjacent storage tanks 9, the movable rod 3 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating plate 2, the movable rod 3 pulls the, utilize gyro wheel 6 of inside drive swinging arms 7 bottom when slide 4 removes, drive swinging arms 7 horizontal hunting, swinging arms 7 drives the inside reciprocating motion of meshing dish 8 at holding vessel 9, the bottom fixedly connected with filter tube 10 of holding vessel 9, filter tube 10 fixed mounting is between adjacent guide rail frame 5, the equal fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank 11 in the bottom left and right sides of filter tube 10, the inside of liquid reserve tank 11 has spiral leaf pole 12 at the lower fixed surface of slide 4, slide 4 is the U-shaped structure, spiral leaf pole 12 rotates and installs the lower surface at slide 4, the surface of spiral leaf pole 12 and the inside of liquid reserve tank 11 are provided with corresponding fluted disc and pinion rack respectively.

The inner side surface of the sliding seat 4 is fixedly provided with convex rods 13, pressing columns 14 are arranged between adjacent convex rods 13, inclined blocks corresponding to the convex rods 13 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of each pressing column 14, connecting rods 15 are movably connected at the left side and the right side of the bottom of each pressing column 14, vertical plates 16 are movably connected at the tail ends of the connecting rods 15, each pressing column 14 is of a T-shaped structure, springs are sleeved at the bottom ends of the pressing columns 14, the vertical plates 16 are symmetrically arranged in the left side and the right side with the center of the pressing column 14 as the standard, the vertical plates 16 are clamped in the side bearing seats 17, heating tanks 18 are fixedly arranged between the adjacent side bearing seats 17, the heating tanks 18 are fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank 11, the outer sides of the heating tanks 18 are attached with buffer seats 19, the outer surfaces of the side bearing seats 17 are fixedly provided with gears 20, the outer surfaces of the gears 20 are engaged with racks 21, the bottom end of the rack 21 is provided with a push rod 23 on the outer side surface of the vertical plate 16, a spring is fixedly connected at the joint of the inside of the sleeve 22 and the rack 21, the outer end of the push rod 23 is provided with an inclined plane corresponding to the rack 21, after the convex rod 13 contacts the pressing column 14, the pressing column 14 is driven to move downwards, the pressing column 14 extrudes the vertical plate 16 to expand outwards through the connecting rods 15 on both sides, the vertical plate 16 drives the heating tank 18 in the side bearing seat 17 to shake, and meanwhile, the push rod 23 on the surface of the vertical plate 16 drives the sleeve 22 in the rack 21 to move together, so that the heating tank 18 is driven to rotate after the rack 21 is meshed with the gear 20.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, waste rubber to be treated is put into a storage tank 9, a rotating plate 2 is driven to rotate by a driving shaft, a movable rod 3 is driven to rotate while the rotating plate 2 rotates, the movable rod 3 pulls a slide seat 4 to move left and right on the surface of a guide rail frame 5, a roller 6 at the bottom end of a swinging rod 7 is driven by utilizing the inner part of the slide seat 4 when the slide seat 4 moves to drive the swinging rod 7 to swing left and right, the swinging rod 7 drives a meshing disc 8 to reciprocate in the storage tank 9, so that the waste rubber is crushed, the crushed rubber falls into a filtering pipeline 10 and flows into a liquid storage tank 11, a spiral blade rod 12 at the bottom is combined with a toothed plate in the liquid storage tank 11 while the slide seat 4 moves, the rubber in the liquid storage tank 11 is fully contacted with a softening agent through the spiral blade rod 12, the treatment effect on the rubber with larger volume is improved, and meanwhile, the glue solution contacted with the softening agent in the liquid storage tank 11 enters a, after the slide 4 moves to the inboard simultaneously, the inboard nose bar 13 of slide 4 contacts behind the pressing post 14, drive and press the pressing post 14 and move down, pressing post 14 extrudees the outside expansion of riser 16 through the connecting rod 15 of both sides, when riser 16 drives the heating jar 18 in the side bearing 17 and rocks, the sleeve 22 that the push rod 23 on riser 16 surface drove in the rack 21 together removes, thereby drive heating jar 18 and rotate after meshing through rack 21 and gear 20, thereby drive heating jar 18 and vibrate, be in the motion state when guaranteeing to soften, the inside sedimentary problem of rubber at heating jar 18 has been solved, realize the even heating of rubber and soften.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste rubber retrieves with even heating softening treatment device, includes and handles storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the inside of handling storehouse (1) rotates and installs commentaries on classics board (2), the bottom swing joint of commentaries on classics board (2) has movable rod (3), the bottom swing joint of movable rod (3) has slide (4), slide (4) slidable mounting has gyro wheel (6) at the surface of guide rail frame (5), and the inside laminating of slide (4), gyro wheel (6) movable mounting is in the bottom of swinging arms (7), swinging arms (7) movable mounting is in the inside of handling storehouse (1), the outer end laminating of swinging arms (7) has meshing dish (8), meshing dish (8) run through the inside of holding vessel (9), the bottom fixedly connected with filter tube (10) of holding vessel (9), the equal fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (11) in the bottom left and right sides of filter tube (10), the inside of liquid reserve tank (11) has spiral leaf pole (12) at the lower fixed surface of slide (4), convex rods (13) are fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the sliding seat (4), a pressing column (14) is arranged between every two adjacent convex rods (13), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the pressing column (14) are movably connected with a connecting rod (15), the tail end of the connecting rod (15) is movably connected with a vertical plate (16), the vertical plates (16) are clamped in the side bearing seats (17), a heating tank (18) is fixedly arranged between the adjacent side bearing seats (17), the heating tank (18) is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank (11), a buffer seat (19) is attached to the outer side of the heating tank (18), a gear (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the side bearing seat (17), a rack (21) is meshed with the outer surface of the gear (20), the rack (21) is slidably arranged in a sleeve (22), and the bottom end of the rack (21) is provided with a push rod (23) on the outer side surface of the vertical plate (16).

2. The uniform heating softening treatment device for recycling the waste rubber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sleeve (22) is slidably mounted inside the treatment bin (1), a spring is fixedly connected to the joint of the inside of the sleeve (22) and the rack (21), and an inclined surface corresponding to the rack (21) is arranged at the outer end of the push rod (23).

3. The uniform heating softening treatment device for recycling the waste rubber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: slide (4) are the U-shaped structure, spiral leaf pole (12) rotate and install the lower surface at slide (4), the surface of spiral leaf pole (12) and the inside of liquid reserve tank (11) are provided with corresponding fluted disc and pinion rack respectively.

4. The uniform heating softening treatment device for recycling the waste rubber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressing column (14) is of a T-shaped structure, the bottom end of the pressing column (14) is sleeved with a spring, and the vertical plates (16) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode on the basis of the center of the pressing column (14).

5. The uniform heating softening treatment device for recycling the waste rubber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: fixed connection between the top of commentaries on classics board (2) and the drive shaft, swinging arms (7) are L shape structure, the spring has been cup jointed to the junction of meshing dish (8) and holding vessel (9), and is adjacent the equal equidistance of opposite face of holding vessel (9) is provided with the fixture block.

6. The uniform heating softening treatment device for recycling the waste rubber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the pressing column (14) are respectively provided with an inclined block corresponding to the convex rod (13), and the filtering pipeline (10) is fixedly arranged between the adjacent guide rail frames (5).