CN216764827U

CN216764827U - Plant essential oil extraction separator

Info

Publication number: CN216764827U
Application number: CN202123395425.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海清
Original assignee: Guangzhou Liyue Flavors And Perfume Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Liyue Flavors And Perfume Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant essential oil extraction and separation device which comprises a machine body, wherein a squeezing groove is formed in the upper side of the machine body, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper side of the squeezing groove, a flat plate is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a guide rail is arranged on the lower side of the flat plate, a sliding block is slidably connected onto the guide rail, a moving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the flat plate, the lower side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the two vertical plates, a round roller is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, a plurality of rolling blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round roller, a conical block is fixedly connected to one side of each rolling block, two first connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the wall of the squeezing groove, one ends of the two first connecting rods are fixedly connected with a rack together, the rack is arranged between the two vertical plates and meshed with the conical block, and a plurality of vertically arranged drainage holes are formed in the bottom of the squeezing groove. The utility model has the advantages that the conical block can continuously carry out circulating rolling on the plant raw materials at the bottom of the pressing groove, so that the plant raw materials can be fully rolled, and the plant essential oil can be quickly extracted from the plant raw materials.

Description

Plant essential oil extraction separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant essential oil processing, in particular to a plant essential oil extraction and separation device.

Background

The plant essential oil is extracted from flower, leaf, root, bark, fruit, seed, resin, etc. of herbaceous plant by distillation and squeezing. The extraction and separation modes of the plant essential oil generally comprise a distillation method, a squeezing method, a soaking method and the like, the essential oil in the plant is squeezed out by adopting a squeezing mode at present, mechanical equipment required by the squeezing mode is simple and cheap, but in the squeezing process, the extraction mode is generally carried out by adopting a mode that a pressure rod is continuously pressed in a container containing plant raw materials, the extraction mode is single, and the extraction speed of the plant essential oil is slow. In addition, the extracted plant essential oil often contains a small amount of plant residues, and needs to be separated, so that the production efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a plant extraction of essential oil separator, which comprises a bod, the organism upside is equipped with the expression groove, two risers of expression groove upside fixed connection, fixed connection is dull and stereotyped between two risers, dull and stereotyped downside is equipped with the guide rail that the level set up, sliding connection slider on the guide rail, dull and stereotyped downside is equipped with the moving mechanism who is used for controlling the slider along guide rail direction horizontal migration, the riser that two intervals of slider downside fixed connection set up, rotate through first pivot between two risers and connect the round roller, a plurality of pieces of rolling of round roller outer wall fixed connection, the piece that rolls uses the round roller center evenly to set up as the benchmark, every equal fixed connection conical shape piece of one side of rolling piece, two head rods of expression groove cell wall one side fixed connection, the common fixed connection rack of two head rod one end, the rack sets up between two risers and meshes with the conical shape piece mutually, the expression groove tank bottom is equipped with the drainage hole of a plurality of vertical settings.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a threaded rod, rotating holes are formed in the opposite sides of the two vertical plates, the threaded rod is connected between the two rotating holes in a rotating mode, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the vertical plates, a motor spindle is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, a threaded hole is formed in the sliding block, and the threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole to be connected with the sliding block in a threaded fit mode.

Preferably, the bottom of the pressing groove is a cambered surface.

Preferably, the organism downside is equipped with two first connecting grooves, all rotate through the second pivot in every first connecting groove and connect the second connecting rod, the organism downside is equipped with the filter, the filter upside is equipped with the filter tank, the filter upside is equipped with two second spread grooves, second spread groove and second connecting rod one-to-one set up, every second connecting rod homoenergetic stretches into in the second spread groove that corresponds, every second connecting rod one end that stretches into in the second spread groove all rotates through the third pivot and connects in the second spread groove, fixed connection filter between the filter tank cell wall.

Preferably, the lower side of the filter plate is provided with a liquid outlet hole which is communicated with the filter tank, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected in the liquid outlet hole, and an electronic ball valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.

Preferably, the organism downside is equipped with two grooves of stepping down, and every inslot of stepping down all rotates through the fourth pivot and connects the poking rod, and every fourth pivot all overlaps and is equipped with the torsional spring, and every poking rod lower extreme all stretches out the organism downside, and the poking rod sets up with filter both sides one-to-one, and every groove one side of stepping down all is equipped with the guiding hole that the level set up, and the guiding hole is linked together with the groove of stepping down, and the equal fixed connection of slider both sides supports the pole, supports pole and the setting of guiding hole one-to-one.

Preferably, the underside of the machine body is supported and fixed by a set of support columns.

The utility model has the advantages that: according to the plant essential oil extraction and separation device provided by the utility model, plant raw materials are placed at the bottom of the squeezing groove, the motor is started, and the conical block continuously performs circulating rolling on the plant raw materials, so that the plant raw materials can be fully rolled, and the plant essential oil can be quickly extracted from the plant raw materials; the essential oil that the plant raw materials ground out can flow to the filter plate in the filter tank through the drainage hole, and plant essential oil can separate the plant residue that contains in the essential oil after the filtration of filter plate, and the plant essential oil after the filtration can flow to the filter tank bottom side for the use.

Drawings

The utility model and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of a round roller between two risers;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to limit the utility model thereto.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the plant essential oil extraction and separation device provided by the present invention comprises a rectangular machine body 1, wherein four corners of the lower side of the machine body 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 9, and the four support columns 9 are used for supporting and fixing the machine body 1. 1 upside of organism is equipped with the groove 11 that squeezes of rectangle, the tank bottom of squeezing groove 11 can be put into to the plant raw materials, the riser 2 of two parallel arrangement of 11 upside fixed connection in the groove of squeezing, two risers 2 set up the both sides at the groove 11 of squeezing respectively, fixed connection is dull and stereotyped 21 between two risers 2, dull and stereotyped 21 downside is equipped with the guide rail 22 that the level set up, sliding connection slider 23 on guide rail 22, slider 23 can stretch into in the groove 11 of squeezing, dull and stereotyped 21 downside is equipped with the moving mechanism who is used for controlling slider 23 along guide rail 22 direction horizontal migration. The moving mechanism comprises a threaded rod 5, rotating holes are formed in one opposite sides of the two vertical plates 2, the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected between the two rotating holes, a motor 51 is fixedly connected to one side of one vertical plate 2, a main shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 5, a threaded hole is formed in the sliding block 23, and the threaded rod 5 penetrates through the threaded hole to be connected with the sliding block 23 in a threaded fit mode. The start motor 51 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate forward or backward, so that the slide block 23 can horizontally reciprocate in the direction of the guide rail 22 in the press groove 11.

Two vertical plates 3 arranged at intervals are fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding block 23, a round roller 32 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 3 through a first rotating shaft 31, a plurality of compacting blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round roller 32, the compacting blocks 33 are uniformly arranged by taking the center of the round roller 32 as a reference, and a conical block 34 is fixedly connected to one side of each compacting block 33; two head rods 4 of 11 cell wall one side fixed connection in press groove, two head rods 4 one end fixed connection racks 41 jointly, rack 41 sets up between two risers 3 and meshes mutually with

toper piece

34, and 11 tank bottoms in press groove are equipped with the drainage hole 12 of a plurality of vertical settings. Slider 23 is in pressing groove 11 in the in-process of horizontal reciprocating motion, and conical block 34 on the circle roller 32 between two risers 3 can constantly take place the contact with rack 41 for circle roller 32 can use first pivot 31 to constantly rotate as the benchmark, thereby makes conical block 34 constantly carry out the circulating rolling to the plant raw materials of pressing groove 11 tank bottom, and the essential oil that the plant raw materials rolled out can flow out through drainage hole 12. The groove bottom of the pressing groove 11 is an arc surface 111, and the plant essential oil rolled out from the groove bottom of the pressing groove 11 can be guided to the drainage hole 12 through the arc surface 111.

1 downside of organism is equipped with two first connecting grooves 6, all rotate through second pivot 61 in every first connecting groove 6 and connect second connecting

rod

62, 1 downside of organism is equipped with filter 63, filter 63 upside is equipped with filter tank 64, filter 63 upside is equipped with two second connecting grooves 65, second connecting groove 65 and the setting of second connecting rod 62 one-to-one, every second connecting rod 62 homoenergetic stretches into in the second connecting groove 65 that corresponds, every 62 one end of second connecting rod that stretches into in the second connecting groove 65 all rotates through third pivot 66 and connects in second connecting groove 65, fixed connection filter 67 between the filter tank 64 cell wall. Liquid outlet holes are formed in the lower side of the filter plate 63 and communicated with the filter tank 64, liquid outlet pipes 7 are fixedly connected in the liquid outlet holes, and electronic ball valves 71 are arranged on the liquid outlet pipes 7. The essential oil ground from the plant raw material flows into the upper side of the filter plate 67 in the filter tank 64 through the drainage hole 12, flows to the bottom side of the filter tank 64 after being filtered by the filter plate 67, and the plant essential oil at the bottom side of the filter tank 64 can be led out from the liquid outlet pipe 7 for use by opening the electronic ball valve 71. Two abdicating grooves 8 are formed in the lower side of the machine body 1, a poking rod 82 is rotatably connected in each abdicating groove 8 through a fourth rotating shaft 81, a torsion spring is sleeved on each fourth rotating shaft 81, and the poking rod 82 can be vertically arranged in the abdicating groove 8 under the free state of the torsion spring; every poke rod 82 lower extreme all stretches out organism 1 downside, and poke rod 82 and filter 63 both sides one-to-one set up, and every groove 8 one side of stepping down all is equipped with the guiding hole 83 that the level set up, and guiding hole 83 is linked together with the groove 8 of stepping down, and the equal fixed connection in slider 23 both sides supports pole 84, supports pole 84 and the guiding hole 83 one-to-one setting. In the process that the sliding block 23 horizontally reciprocates in the squeezing groove 11, the abutting rod 84 gradually moves towards the guide hole 83 on one side of the abdicating groove 8, the abutting rod 84 can penetrate through the guide hole 83 and is contacted with the poking rod 82, and after the abutting rod 84 is contacted with the poking rod 82, the abutting rod 84 can push the poking rod 82 to rotate in the abdicating groove 8 by taking the fourth rotating shaft 81 as a reference, so that the lower end of the poking rod 82 can push the filtering plate 63 to move towards the other poking rod 82; when the pushing rod 84 is separated from the pulling rod 82, the pulling rod 82 will be restored to the vertical state under the action of the torsion spring, and the filter plate 63 will move in the opposite direction after losing the pushing of the pulling rod 82. Through two continuous promotion filter 63 that poker rod 82 is dialled for filter 63 constantly swings through two second connecting rods 62, thereby makes the plant essential oil of filter 67 upside can evenly distributed, with the filter speed that improves filter 67 to plant essential oil.

When the plant essential oil squeezing device is used, plant raw materials are placed at the bottom of the squeezing groove 11, the motor 51 is started, the conical block 34 continuously conducts circular rolling on the plant raw materials, essential oil rolled out by the plant raw materials can flow to the filtering plate 67 in the filtering groove 64 through the drainage holes 12, and the plant essential oil can flow to the bottom side of the filtering groove 64 after being filtered by the filtering plate 67 to be used.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant extraction of essential oil separator, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: organism (1) upside is equipped with squeezes groove (11), squeeze two riser (2) of groove (11) upside fixed connection, two fixed connection is dull and stereotyped (21) between riser (2), dull and stereotyped (21) downside is equipped with guide rail (22) that the level set up, sliding connection slider (23) on guide rail (22), dull and stereotyped (21) downside is equipped with the moving mechanism that is used for controlling slider (23) along guide rail (22) direction horizontal migration, riser (3) that slider (23) downside fixed connection two intervals set up, two rotate through first pivot (31) between riser (3) and connect circle roller (32), a plurality of stone roller (33) of outer wall fixed connection, stone roller (33) use circle roller (32) center evenly set up as the benchmark, every stone roller (33) one side equal fixed connection conical block (34), squeeze groove (11) cell wall one side fixed connection two head rods (4), two the common fixed connection rack (41) of head rod (4) one end, rack (41) set up between two riser (3) and mesh mutually with toper piece (34), squeeze groove (11) tank bottom is equipped with drainage hole (12) of a plurality of vertical settings.

2. The plant essential oil extraction and separation device of claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism includes threaded rod (5), two the relative one side of riser (2) all is equipped with rotates the hole, threaded rod (5) rotate to be connected between two rotation holes, one of them riser (2) one side fixed connection motor (51), motor (51) main shaft and threaded rod (5) fixed connection, be equipped with the screw hole on slider (23), threaded rod (5) pass the screw hole and are connected with slider (23) screw-thread fit.

3. The plant essential oil extraction and separation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pressing groove (11) is an arc surface (111).

4. The plant essential oil extraction and separation device of claim 1, wherein: organism (1) downside is equipped with two first connecting grooves (6), every all rotate through second pivot (61) in first connecting groove (6) and connect second connecting rod (62), organism (1) downside is equipped with filter (63), filter (63) upside is equipped with filter tank (64), filter (63) upside is equipped with two second connecting groove (65), second connecting groove (65) and second connecting rod (62) one-to-one setting, every in second connecting rod (62) homoenergetic stretches into corresponding second connecting groove (65), every second connecting rod (62) one end that stretches into in second connecting groove (65) all rotates through third pivot (66) and connects in second connecting groove (65), fixed connection filter (67) between filter tank (64) cell wall.

5. The plant essential oil extraction and separation device of claim 4, wherein: the filter plate is characterized in that liquid outlet holes are formed in the lower side of the filter plate (63) and communicated with the filter tank (64), liquid outlet pipes (7) are fixedly connected into the liquid outlet holes, and electronic ball valves (71) are arranged on the liquid outlet pipes (7).

6. The plant essential oil extraction and separation device of claim 1, wherein: organism (1) downside is equipped with two groove (8) of stepping down, every it all rotates through fourth pivot (81) in groove (8) to step down connects poker rod (82), every fourth pivot (81) all overlaps and is equipped with the torsional spring, every poker rod (82) lower extreme all stretches out organism (1) downside, poker rod (82) and filter (63) both sides one-to-one set up, every groove (8) one side of stepping down all is equipped with guiding hole (83) that the level set up, guiding hole (83) are linked together with groove (8) of stepping down, equal fixed connection buttressing lever (84) in slider (23) both sides, buttressing lever (84) and guiding hole (83) one-to-one setting.

7. The plant essential oil extraction and separation device of claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the machine body (1) is supported and fixed through a group of supporting columns (9).