CN112900634B - Prefabricated house building structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Prefabricated house building structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112900634B CN112900634B CN202110264763.7A CN202110264763A CN112900634B CN 112900634 B CN112900634 B CN 112900634B CN 202110264763 A CN202110264763 A CN 202110264763A CN 112900634 B CN112900634 B CN 112900634B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stand
- wallboard
- wheel
- groove
- limiting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
- E04B1/5831—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially rectangular form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an assembled housing building structure and construction method thereof belongs to the building engineering field, including top cap, a plurality of stand and wallboard, the top cap sets up in the top of stand, can dismantle along the direction of perpendicular to stand on the stand and be provided with entablature and sheer pole, the entablature is located the top of sheer pole, the wallboard sets up on entablature and sheer pole, is provided with two piece at least wallboards between the two adjacent stands, the roof of sheer pole is seted up and is supplied wallboard male draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove sets up along the length direction of sheer pole, be provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for injecing the wallboard position on the entablature. During installation, the bottom of the wallboard is inserted into the clamping groove of the lower cross rod, and then the position of the wallboard is limited through the limiting assembly, so that the installation is convenient; at least two wallboards are arranged between two adjacent upright posts, so that the area of the wallboards is effectively reduced, and the wallboards are convenient to transport before installation or after disassembly.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to an assembled house building structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
At present, the fabricated building refers to a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode.
However, the wall board and other members occupy a large space, and are inconvenient to transport before or after being assembled and disassembled, and have certain defects.
Disclosure of Invention
In one aspect, the present application provides a prefabricated building construction for ease of transportation.
The application provides a pair of prefabricated building construction adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an assembly type house building structure, includes top cap, a plurality of stand and wallboard, and the top cap sets up in the top of stand, can dismantle along the direction of perpendicular to stand on the stand and be provided with horizontal pole and sheer pole, the horizontal pole is located the top of sheer pole, the wallboard sets up on horizontal pole and sheer pole, is provided with two piece at least wallboards between the adjacent coexistence post, the roof of sheer pole is seted up and is supplied wallboard male draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove sets up along the length direction of sheer pole, be provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for injecing the wallboard position on the horizontal pole.
By adopting the technical scheme, during installation, the bottom of the wallboard is inserted into the clamping groove of the lower cross rod, and then the position of the wallboard is limited by the limiting component, so that the installation is convenient; at least two wallboards are arranged between two adjacent upright posts, so that the area of the wallboards is effectively reduced, and the wallboards are convenient to transport before installation or after disassembly.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block and a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the wallboard, the thickness of the limiting block is smaller than that of the wallboard, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom wall of the upper cross rod, the mounting groove is formed in the length direction of the upper cross rod, the mounting groove penetrates through the side wall, away from the middle part of the top cover, of the upper cross rod, a limiting groove penetrating through the top wall of the upper cross rod to the mounting groove is formed in the top wall of the upper cross rod, the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove in a penetrating mode and used for being abutted to the limiting block, and the distance between the limiting block and the side wall of the limiting groove is not smaller than the thickness of the limiting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation wallboard, through stopper and dog butt, play the effect of injecing the wallboard position, when treating needs to dismantle, upwards promote the stopper, the stopper upwards slides along the spacing groove, break away from the dog until the stopper, this moment can take out the wallboard can, wallboard installation dismantlement is convenient.
Preferably, the limiting groove is internally provided with an elastic piece for driving the limiting block to be tightly abutted against the top wall of the wallboard.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of elastic component plays the effect of ordering about stopper downstream, guarantees that the bottom of stopper supports tightly with the roof of wallboard, prevents that the stopper from breaking away from the dog easily.
Preferably, the roof of entablature pole rotates and is provided with the reel, around being equipped with the stay cord on the reel, the one end and the stopper fixed connection of stay cord, be provided with on the stand and be used for driving reel rotation driving assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when treating needs and dismantling the wallboard, rotate through drive assembly drive reel, the reel drives the stay cord and rotates to make the stay cord drive stopper upward movement, and be the stopper and break away from the dog, can take off the wallboard this moment, easy operation is convenient.
Preferably, drive assembly includes pivot, hand wheel, action wheel, follows driving wheel and drive belt, the pivot is rotated along the length direction of stand and is set up on the stand, the action wheel rotates the roof that sets up in the stand, action wheel and the coaxial fixed connection of pivot, from the driving wheel rotation set up in the one end that the entablature is close to the stand, and from driving wheel and the coaxial fixed connection of reel, the drive belt is around locating the action wheel and from the driving wheel on, the hand wheel is fixed to be set up in the one end that the action wheel was kept away from in the pivot.
By adopting the technical scheme, during operation, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate and the reel to rotate through the driving belt, so that the purpose of driving the limiting block to move is achieved, the operation is simple and convenient, and the hand wheel is arranged on the stand column to facilitate the operation of workers; when dismantling, only need dismantle the drive belt earlier, then can dismantle horizontal pole and stand, need not to dismantle whole drive assembly, the installation of next time of being convenient for, convenient operation.
Preferably, be provided with the locating part that is used for injecing the hand wheel position on the stand, the storage tank has been seted up to the lateral wall of stand, the hand wheel is located the storage tank, the spout has been seted up to the lateral wall of storage tank, the locating part is the inserted block that slides and sets up in the spout, set up on the hand wheel and supply inserted block male breach.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when treating needs to dismantle, rotate the hand wheel earlier, the breach up to the hand wheel is just right with the inserted block, and in the inserted block inserted the breach, play restriction hand wheel pivoted effect, the stopper was in the state that breaks away from the dog this moment, can convenient to detach wallboard this moment, convenient operation.
Preferably, be provided with the pressure spring in the spout, the one end of pressure spring and the diapire butt of spout, the other end and inserted block butt, the bar hole has been seted up along the length direction of spout on the stand, bar hole and spout intercommunication, it is provided with the driving lever to slide in the bar hole, driving lever and inserted block fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation wallboard, through stirring the driving lever, drive the inserted block to the direction motion of keeping away from the hand wheel, break away from the breach until the inserted block, remove the restriction to the hand wheel, rotate the hand wheel, relax the stay cord, at this moment, under the effect of elastic component, the stopper is automatic downstream and with the dog butt, play the purpose of injecing the wallboard position.
Preferably, be provided with the bolster between two adjacent wallboards, be provided with the rubber strip between wallboard and the stand, the wallboard slides and sets up on the sheer pole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of buffering is played in the setting of bolster and rubber strip, increases the shock resistance of wallboard effectively.
Preferably, the upright post is provided with a dovetail groove, a dovetail block is arranged in the dovetail groove in a sliding manner, a tensioning wheel is arranged on the dovetail block in a rotating manner, the driving belt is wound on the tensioning wheel, and a spring used for driving the dovetail block to move in the direction away from the driving wheel is arranged in the dovetail groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, receive vibrations and when sliding along the sheer pole at the wallboard, the stay cord will be in tensioning or lax state, and the effect of spring orders about the take-up pulley and tightens the stay cord, plays the effect of adjusting stay cord length simultaneously, and the stay cord of being convenient for moves along with the wallboard, prevents that the stopper from breaking away from the restriction to the dog.
On the other hand, the application provides a prefabricated building construction method for facilitating installation.
The application provides a pair of prefabricated building construction adopts following technical scheme:
a construction method of an assembled house building comprises the following steps:
s1, ground treatment, namely cleaning impurities on the ground to be constructed and fixing pile hole positions of the upright columns;
s2, drilling, namely digging a pile hole at the pile hole position, vertically inserting the upright post into the pile hole, backfilling soil and tamping;
s3, installing an upper cross bar and a lower cross bar, after the four upright posts are installed, installing and fixing the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar on the upright posts, wherein the upper cross bar is positioned above the lower cross bar;
s4, mounting the wall board, namely hoisting the wall board between two vertical columns, inserting the bottom of the wall board into the clamping groove of the lower cross bar, keeping the wall board vertical, and limiting the position of the wall board through a limiting assembly;
and S5, hoisting and installing the top cover to the top of the upright post.
By adopting the technical scheme, during construction, the upright post is vertically inserted into the pile hole, and then backfilled and tamped; after the four upright posts are installed, the upper cross rod and the lower cross rod are installed and fixed on the upright posts, and the upper cross rod is positioned above the lower cross rod. Hoist the wallboard to between the coexistence post to in inserting the draw-in groove of sheer pole with the bottom of wallboard, keep the wallboard vertical, then inject the wallboard position through spacing subassembly, construction convenience.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. during installation, the bottom of the wallboard is inserted into the clamping groove of the lower cross rod, and then the position of the wallboard is limited through the limiting assembly, so that the installation is convenient; at least two wallboards are arranged between two adjacent upright posts, so that the area of the wallboards is effectively reduced, and the wallboards are convenient to transport before installation or after disassembly;
2. during operation, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate and the winding wheel to rotate through the driving belt, and therefore the purpose of driving the limiting block to move is achieved, operation is simple and convenient, and the hand wheel is arranged on the stand column to facilitate operation of workers; when the driving belt is disassembled, the driving belt is only needed to be disassembled, then the upper cross rod and the upright post can be disassembled, the whole driving assembly is not needed to be disassembled, the next installation is convenient, and the operation is convenient;
3. when the wallboard receives vibrations and slides along the sheer pole, the stay cord will be in tensioning or lax state, and the effect of spring orders about the take-up pulley and tightens the stay cord, plays the effect of adjusting stay cord length simultaneously, is convenient for the stay cord to move along with the wallboard, prevents that the stopper from breaking away from the restriction to the dog.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present application, showing primarily the construction of the wall panel and spacing assembly;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application, which mainly embodies the structure of the driving assembly and the limiting block;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft, a hand wheel, an insertion block, a shift lever and a pressure spring according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a top cover; 2. a column; 21. a containing groove; 211. inserting a block; 212. a pressure spring; 22. a strip-shaped hole; 221. a deflector rod; 23. a dovetail groove; 231. a dovetail block; 2311. a tension wheel; 2312. a spring; 24. grooving; 3. a wallboard; 31. a rubber strip; 41. an upper cross bar; 411. mounting grooves; 412. a limiting groove; 4121. an elastic member; 413. a reel; 414. pulling a rope; 42. a lower cross bar; 421. a card slot; 43. a fixed block; 5. a limiting component; 51. a limiting block; 52. a stopper; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a rotating shaft; 62. a hand wheel; 621. a notch; 63. a driving wheel; 64. a driven wheel; 65. a transmission belt; 7. a bolt; 8. a cover plate; 81. a guide wheel; 9. a buffer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses prefabricated building structure.
Referring to fig. 1, an assembled building structure, including top cap 1, a plurality of stand 2 and wallboard 3, stand 2 is vertical to be set up four, and top cap 1 sets up in the top of stand 2, is provided with two piece at least wallboards 3 between two adjacent stands 2. An upper cross bar 41 and a lower cross bar 42 are detachably arranged on the upright 2 along a direction vertical to the upright 2, the upper cross bar 41 is positioned above the lower cross bar 42, and the wall plate 3 is arranged on the upper cross bar 41 and the lower cross bar 42.
Referring to fig. 2, a slot 24 is formed in the side wall of the upright column 2 close to the wall plate 3 along the vertical direction, and fixing blocks 43 for inserting into the slot 24 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the upper cross bar 41 and the lower cross bar 42; the upright post 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 43 through a bolt 7. Rubber strip 31 is embedded in slot 24, and rubber strip 31 is connected with the side wall of wall plate 3. The top wall of bottom rail 42 is seted up and is supplied wallboard 3 male draw-in groove 421, and draw-in groove 421 sets up along the length direction of bottom rail 42.
Referring to fig. 2, a buffer member 9 is arranged between two adjacent wall plates 3, the buffer member 9 is a spring piece, the spring piece is made of stainless steel, and the spring piece is integrally arc-shaped. The lateral wall that two adjacent wallboard 3 are close to each other has seted up the dashpot, and the dashpot sets up along vertical direction, and the both ends of spring 2312 piece insert respectively in the dashpot of two wallboard 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the upper cross bar 41 is provided with a limiting assembly 5 for limiting the position of the wall plate 3, and the limiting assembly 5 comprises a limiting block 51 and a stop block 52. Stop block 52 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of wall plate 3, the thickness of stop block 52 is smaller than that of wall plate 3, and the side wall of stop block 52 near the middle of top cover 1 is flush with the side wall of wall plate 3 near the middle of top cover 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a mounting groove 411 has been seted up to the diapire of the headrail 41, the mounting groove 411 sets up along the length direction of the headrail 41, and the mounting groove 411 runs through the lateral wall of the headrail 41 away from the top cap 1 middle part, the top wall of the headrail 41 is seted up and runs through the spacing groove 412 to the mounting groove 411, the stopper 51 slides and wears to locate in the spacing groove 412 and is used for abutting with the dog 52, the distance between the lateral wall of the stopper 51 and the spacing groove 412 is not less than the thickness of the dog 52, and the stopper 51 is greater than the length of the mounting groove 411 along the vertical direction along the length of the vertical direction along the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 3, an elastic member 4121 for urging the stopper 51 to abut against the top wall of the wall plate 3 is disposed in the limiting groove 412, and the elastic member 4121 is disposed in the limiting groove 412 to press the spring 2312. A cover plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the upper cross rod 41, the cover plate 8 is fixed at the notch of the limiting groove 412 through a screw, one end of the extrusion spring 2312 is abutted against the cover plate 8, the other end of the extrusion spring is abutted against the limiting block 51, and a through hole is formed in the cover plate 8; the cover plate 8 is provided with a guide wheel 81 in a rotating manner.
When installing wallboard 3, through stopper 51 and dog 52 butt, play the effect of injecing 3 positions of wallboard, when treating needs to dismantle, upwards promote stopper 51, stopper 51 upwards slides along spacing groove 412, breaks away from dog 52 until stopper 51, this moment can take out wallboard 3 can, wallboard 3 installation dismantlement is convenient.
Referring to fig. 3, a winding reel 413 is rotatably disposed on the top wall of the upper cross bar 41, the rotation axis of the winding reel 413 is vertical, a pulling rope 414 is wound on the winding reel 413, one end of the pulling rope 414 is wound on the guide wheel 81 and fixedly connected with the limiting block 51, two pulling ropes 414 are disposed on the winding reel 413, and each pulling rope 414 is connected with the limiting block 51 on one wall plate 3.
Referring to fig. 3, the upright 2 is provided with a driving assembly 6 for driving the reel 413 to rotate, and the driving assembly 6 comprises a rotating shaft 61, a hand wheel 62, a driving wheel 63, a driven wheel 64 and a transmission belt 65. The pivot 61 rotates along the length direction of stand 2 and sets up on stand 2, and action wheel 63 rotates and sets up in the roof of stand 2, and action wheel 63 and the coaxial fixed connection of pivot 61, follow driving wheel 64 and rotate and set up in the one end that the entablature 41 is close to stand 2, and follow driving wheel 64 and the coaxial fixed connection of reel 413, drive belt 65 around locating action wheel 63 and follow driving wheel 64.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the hand wheel 62 is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 61 away from the driving wheel 63, the accommodating groove 21 is formed in the side wall of the upright column 2, and the hand wheel 62 is located in the accommodating groove 21. The lateral wall of storage tank 21 has seted up the spout, and the radial setting of hand wheel 62 is followed to the spout, is provided with the locating part that is used for injecing the hand wheel 62 position on the stand 2, and the locating part sets up the inserted block 211 in the spout for sliding, sets up on the hand wheel 62 and supplies inserted block 211 male breach 621.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a compression spring 212 is provided in the slide groove, and one end of the compression spring 212 abuts against the bottom wall of the slide groove and the other end abuts against the insert block 211. The length direction along the spout has seted up bar hole 22 on the stand 2, and bar hole 22 and spout intercommunication slide in the bar hole 22 and are provided with driving lever 221, driving lever 221 and inserted block 211 fixed connection, and driving lever 221 stretches out outside bar hole 22.
During operation, the hand wheel 62 is rotated, the hand wheel 62 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the rotating shaft 61 drives the driving wheel 63 to rotate, the driving wheel 63 drives the driven wheel 64 to rotate and the winding wheel 413 to rotate through the transmission belt 65, the purpose of driving the limiting block 51 to move is further achieved, operation is simple and convenient, and the hand wheel 62 is arranged on the upright post 2 and is convenient for operation of workers; when dismantling, only need dismantle drive belt 65 earlier, then can dismantle horizontal pole 41 and stand 2, need not to dismantle whole drive assembly 6, the installation of next time of being convenient for, convenient operation. When the wall plate 3 is installed, the shifting lever 221 is shifted to drive the insertion block 211 to move in the direction away from the hand wheel 62 until the insertion block 211 is separated from the notch 621, the limitation on the hand wheel 62 is removed, the hand wheel 62 is rotated, the pull rope 414 is loosened, and at the moment, under the action of the elastic piece 4121, the limiting block 51 automatically moves downwards and abuts against the stop block 52 to achieve the purpose of limiting the position of the wall plate 3.
Referring to fig. 3, the dovetail groove 23 is formed in the column 2, the dovetail block 231 is slidably disposed in the dovetail groove 23, the tension pulley 2311 is rotatably disposed on the dovetail block 231, the belt 65 is wound around the tension pulley 2311, the dovetail groove 23 is internally provided with a spring 2312 for moving the dovetail block 231 in a direction away from the driver 63, one end of the spring 2312 abuts against a side wall of the dovetail groove 23, and the other end abuts against the dovetail block 231.
When the wall plate 3 is vibrated and slides along the lower cross bar 42, the pulling rope 414 is in a tensioned or relaxed state, and the spring 2312 drives the tensioning wheel 2311 to tension the pulling rope 414, so that the length of the pulling rope 414 is adjusted, the pulling rope 414 can move along with the wall plate 3 conveniently, and the limit block 51 is prevented from being separated from the limit of the stop block 52.
The implementation principle is as follows: during installation, the bottom of the wallboard 3 is inserted into the clamping groove 421 of the lower cross bar 42, and then the position of the wallboard 3 is limited by the limiting component 5, so that the installation is convenient; set up two blocks of wallboard 3 between two adjacent stands 2 at least, reduce the area of wallboard 3 effectively, before the installation or after dismantling, all be convenient for transport.
When wallboard 3 is waited to dismantle by needs, through rotating hand wheel 62, hand wheel 62 drives pivot 61 and rotates, and pivot 61 drives action wheel 63 and rotates, and action wheel 63 passes through drive belt 65 drive from the rotation of driving wheel 64 and reel 413 rotates, and reel 413 drives stay cord 414 and rotates to make stay cord 414 drive stopper 51 upward movement, and stopper 51 breaks away from dog 52, can take off wallboard 3 this moment, and easy operation is convenient.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method of the prefabricated building.
A construction method of an assembled house building comprises the following steps:
s1, ground treatment, namely cleaning impurities on the ground to be constructed and fixing pile hole positions of the upright posts 2;
s2, drilling, namely digging a pile hole at the pile hole position, vertically inserting the upright post 2 into the pile hole, backfilling soil and tamping;
s3, installing the upper cross bar 41 and the lower cross bar 42, after the four upright posts 2 are installed, installing and fixing the upper cross bar 41 and the lower cross bar 42 on the upright posts 2, wherein the upper cross bar 41 is positioned above the lower cross bar 42;
s4, installing the wall board 3, namely hoisting the wall board 3 between two vertical columns 2, inserting the bottom of the wall board 3 into the clamping groove 421 of the lower cross bar 42 to keep the wall board 3 vertical, and limiting the position of the wall board 3 through the limiting component 5;
and S5, hoisting and installing the top cover 1 to the top of the upright post 2.
During construction, the upright post 2 is vertically inserted into a pile hole, and then soil is backfilled and tamped; after the four upright posts 2 are installed, the upper cross bar 41 and the lower cross bar 42 are installed and fixed on the upright posts 2, and the upper cross bar 41 is located above the lower cross bar 42. Hoist wallboard 3 to between the coexistence post 2 to insert the bottom of wallboard 3 in draw-in groove 421 of sheer pole 42, keep wallboard 3 vertical, then inject wallboard 3 position, construction convenience through spacing subassembly 5.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an assembled house building structure, includes top cap (1), a plurality of stand (2) and wallboard (3), and top cap (1) sets up in the top of stand (2), its characterized in that: an upper cross bar (41) and a lower cross bar (42) are detachably arranged on the upright posts (2) along a direction perpendicular to the upright posts (2), the upper cross bar (41) is positioned above the lower cross bar (42), the wall boards (3) are arranged on the upper cross bar (41) and the lower cross bar (42), at least two wall boards (3) are arranged between every two adjacent upright posts (2), the top wall of the lower cross bar (42) is provided with a clamping groove (421) for the wall boards (3) to be inserted into, the clamping groove (421) is arranged along the length direction of the lower cross bar (42), and the upper cross bar (41) is provided with a limiting component (5) for limiting the positions of the wall boards (3);
the limiting assembly (5) comprises a limiting block (51) and a limiting block (52), the limiting block (52) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the wall plate (3), the thickness of the limiting block (52) is smaller than that of the wall plate (3), a mounting groove (411) is formed in the bottom wall of the upper cross rod (41), the mounting groove (411) is arranged along the length direction of the upper cross rod (41), the mounting groove (411) penetrates through the side wall, away from the middle part of the top cover (1), of the upper cross rod (41), a limiting groove (412) penetrating through the mounting groove (411) is formed in the top wall of the upper cross rod (41), the limiting block (51) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (412) in a penetrating mode and used for being abutted to the limiting block (52), and the distance between the limiting block (51) and the side wall of the limiting groove (412) is not smaller than the thickness of the limiting block (52).
2. A modular building construction according to claim 1, wherein: an elastic piece (4121) used for driving the limiting block (51) to be tightly abutted against the top wall of the wallboard (3) is arranged in the limiting groove (412).
3. A modular building construction according to claim 2, wherein: the roof of entablature (41) rotates and is provided with reel (413), around being equipped with stay cord (414) on reel (413), the one end and stopper (51) fixed connection of stay cord (414), be provided with on stand (2) and be used for driving reel (413) rotation drive subassembly (6).
4. A modular building construction according to claim 3, wherein: drive assembly (6) include pivot (61), hand wheel (62), action wheel (63), follow driving wheel (64) and drive belt (65), the length direction rotation of stand (2) is followed in pivot (61) sets up on stand (2), action wheel (63) rotate the roof that sets up in stand (2), action wheel (63) and pivot (61) coaxial fixed connection, follow driving wheel (64) and rotate and set up in the one end that last horizontal pole (41) are close to stand (2), and follow driving wheel (64) and reel (413) coaxial fixed connection, drive belt (65) are around locating action wheel (63) and follow driving wheel (64), hand wheel (62) fixed set up in pivot (61) keep away from the one end of action wheel (63).
5. A modular building construction according to claim 4, wherein: be provided with the locating part that is used for injecing hand wheel (62) position on stand (2), storage tank (21) have been seted up to the lateral wall of stand (2), hand wheel (62) are located storage tank (21), the spout has been seted up to the lateral wall of storage tank (21), the locating part sets up inserted block (211) in the spout for sliding, offer on hand wheel (62) and supply inserted block (211) male breach (621).
6. A modular building construction according to claim 5, wherein: be provided with pressure spring (212) in the spout, the one end of pressure spring (212) and the diapire butt of spout, the other end and inserted block (211) butt, bar hole (22) have been seted up along the length direction of spout on stand (2), bar hole (22) and spout intercommunication, it is provided with driving lever (221) to slide in bar hole (22), driving lever (221) and inserted block (211) fixed connection.
7. A modular building construction according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with bolster (9) between two adjacent wallboard (3), be provided with rubber strip (31) between wallboard (3) and stand (2), wallboard (3) slide to set up on sheer pole (42).
8. A modular building construction according to claim 7, wherein: the upright post (2) is provided with a dovetail groove (23), a dovetail block (231) is arranged in the dovetail groove (23) in a sliding mode, a tension wheel (2311) is arranged on the dovetail block (231) in a rotating mode, the transmission belt (65) is wound on the tension wheel (2311), and a spring (2312) used for driving the dovetail block (231) to move in the direction away from the driving wheel (63) is arranged in the dovetail groove (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110264763.7A CN112900634B (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Prefabricated house building structure and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110264763.7A CN112900634B (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Prefabricated house building structure and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112900634A CN112900634A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CN112900634B true CN112900634B (en) | 2022-03-29 |
Family
ID=76104889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110264763.7A Active CN112900634B (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2021-03-11 | Prefabricated house building structure and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112900634B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113463947A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-01 | 苏州中晟盛金属材料制造有限公司 | Security protection formula prefabricated house with urgent succour function |
| CN113502949B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-07-22 | 佛山市房建集团有限公司 | Newly-built archaize building timber structure wall post connecting device |
| CN113914477A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏沃越建设工程有限公司 | Assembled grid box-shaped structure building |
| CN114351903B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2024-05-14 | 四川将智建筑工程有限责任公司 | Anti-seismic wall structure for building construction and construction method thereof |
| CN116677079B (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2024-03-12 | 重庆交通大学 | Assembled honeycomb building of quick construction |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150005760A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-15 | 홍선옥 | Prefabricated bulding and construction process thereof |
| CN206128287U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-26 | 厦门源利达环保科技股份有限公司 | Assembled wing -room |
| CN110318458A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-11 | 温州华睿建设有限公司 | A kind of construction board house and installation method |
| WO2020109871A1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | Gibs Building Tech Pty Ltd | A prefabricated building system, a prefabricated wall panel and a prefabricated floor panel thereof |
| CN111236436A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-06-05 | 安徽韩伟钢结构有限公司 | Steel construction removes assembly module formula factory building |
| CN111485632A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-04 | 湖南教建集团有限公司 | Fully-assembled detachable house building structure and construction method thereof |
| CN111794570A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-10-20 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Prefabricated assembly type safe learning experience hall and installation method thereof |
| CN111962683A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-20 | 鹏程建设集团有限公司 | Prefabricated house and construction method thereof |
| CN112012345A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-12-01 | 广东锦恒建筑有限公司 | Prefabricated building and construction method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-03-11 CN CN202110264763.7A patent/CN112900634B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150005760A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-15 | 홍선옥 | Prefabricated bulding and construction process thereof |
| CN206128287U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-26 | 厦门源利达环保科技股份有限公司 | Assembled wing -room |
| WO2020109871A1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | Gibs Building Tech Pty Ltd | A prefabricated building system, a prefabricated wall panel and a prefabricated floor panel thereof |
| CN110318458A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-11 | 温州华睿建设有限公司 | A kind of construction board house and installation method |
| CN111236436A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-06-05 | 安徽韩伟钢结构有限公司 | Steel construction removes assembly module formula factory building |
| CN111485632A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-04 | 湖南教建集团有限公司 | Fully-assembled detachable house building structure and construction method thereof |
| CN111794570A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-10-20 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Prefabricated assembly type safe learning experience hall and installation method thereof |
| CN112012345A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-12-01 | 广东锦恒建筑有限公司 | Prefabricated building and construction method thereof |
| CN111962683A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-20 | 鹏程建设集团有限公司 | Prefabricated house and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112900634A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112900634B (en) | Prefabricated house building structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN111042552B (en) | Prefabricated post location leading truck of assembly type structure concrete | |
| CN111852048B (en) | High-rise building construction discharge apparatus | |
| CN114197904B (en) | Personnel protection device is set up to outrigger | |
| CN113622543B (en) | Assembly type building | |
| CN113802835A (en) | Aluminum mold supporting system for construction of assembled laminated slab | |
| CN213539232U (en) | Drainage ditch | |
| CN112177197A (en) | Energy-saving partition wall structure | |
| CN114876201B (en) | Core tube building construction method | |
| CN215593675U (en) | Novel bridge railing fixed knot constructs | |
| US10279508B1 (en) | Heavy equipment concrete core drill attachment | |
| CN111155827A (en) | Building enclosure structure of house construction project | |
| CN114703850B (en) | Cast-in-place pile reinforcement cage hanging verticality correcting device | |
| CN116892288B (en) | Attached lifting scaffold lifting mechanism | |
| CN216840029U (en) | Green integral type assembly type building wallboard | |
| CN214297138U (en) | Fixing device for prefabricated plate of fabricated building | |
| CN219688375U (en) | Lifting mechanism for assembling fiber cement composite wallboard | |
| CN214329415U (en) | Unit type super-large scale indoor assembly type decorative wall | |
| CN216075155U (en) | Pit-in-pit edge fender pile mounting structure | |
| CN213114893U (en) | Drainage pile for construction drainage | |
| CN114482407B (en) | Integral cast-in-place structure and method for frame independent column | |
| JP3241430U (en) | A device that improves slope construction efficiency | |
| CN114809608B (en) | Column template and installation method thereof | |
| CN115233896B (en) | Movable spliced precast slab | |
| CN216588055U (en) | Plug-in type road encloses fender mounting structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |