CN113914477A - Assembled grid box-shaped structure building - Google Patents
Assembled grid box-shaped structure building Download PDFInfo
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- CN113914477A CN113914477A CN202111060742.XA CN202111060742A CN113914477A CN 113914477 A CN113914477 A CN 113914477A CN 202111060742 A CN202111060742 A CN 202111060742A CN 113914477 A CN113914477 A CN 113914477A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6803—Joint covers
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to an assembly type grid box-shaped structure building which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of vertical plates are detachably surrounded on the bottom plate, and the adjacent vertical plates are in sealing joint; a cover plate is arranged above the vertical plates in a sealing mode, an indoor space is formed by the bottom plate, the vertical plates and the cover plate in an opposite mode, and the bottom plate and the cover plate relatively limit the vertical plates to be separated from each other; a support column is arranged on the bottom plate and positioned in the indoor space, the support column supports the cover plate, a plurality of partition plates are circumferentially fixed on the column wall of the support column, and the indoor space is divided into a plurality of grid spaces by the partition plates; the end face of the partition board facing the vertical board is provided with a positioning piece used for locking and connecting the opposite vertical board. This application has the effect that makes things convenient for constructor quick assembly disassembly, improves assembled building structure stability and reduces the occupation to building structure indoor space.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to an assembly type grid box-shaped structure building.
Background
The fabricated building is a building which is fabricated by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building parts in the factory, transporting the building parts to a building construction site, and assembling the building parts on the site in a reliable connection mode. The assembly type building has high industrialization degree, short construction period, mature design, production and construction full industrial chain technical system, complete matching of standard systems such as standard atlas and the like, complete matching of production facilities and the like, thereby being widely popularized and applied.
Chinese patent No. CN210529923U discloses an assembled integral multi-layer large-span bidirectional grid box type structure building, which comprises a base layer for placing the bottom, wherein a frame-shaped steel grid type outer wall frame is arranged on the base layer, a steel hollow sandwich plate floor is arranged on the steel grid type outer wall frame, the steel grid type outer wall frame is provided with a cross-shaped steel grid indoor wall frame plate, and a supporting mechanism is arranged between the base layer and the steel grid indoor wall frame plate; the supporting mechanism comprises an L-shaped reinforcing plate arranged between a base layer and a steel grid indoor wall frame plate, wherein one end of the L-shaped reinforcing plate is provided with a first fixed conical strip, a first fixing groove for embedding the first fixed conical strip is formed in the steel grid indoor wall frame plate, the other end of the L-shaped reinforcing plate is provided with a second fixed conical strip, and a second fixing groove for embedding the second fixed conical strip is formed in the base layer.
To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, the inventor thinks that constructor when assembling the building, in order to improve the structural stability of steel grid indoor wall frame board, need use a large amount of supporting mechanism to support steel grid indoor wall frame board like L type reinforcing plate etc. not only occupy more indoor space, still cause the dismouting all to become more loaded down with trivial details.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve fabricated building structure stability and reduce the occupation to building structure indoor space, the application provides a fabricated grid box-like structure building.
The application provides a pair of assembled net box-like structure building adopts following technical scheme:
an assembled grid box-shaped structure building comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of vertical plates are detachably surrounded on the bottom plate, and the adjacent vertical plates are in sealing joint;
a cover plate is arranged above the vertical plates in a sealing mode, an indoor space is formed by the bottom plate, the vertical plates and the cover plate in an opposite mode, and the bottom plate and the cover plate relatively limit the vertical plates to be separated from each other;
a support column is arranged on the bottom plate and positioned in the indoor space, the support column supports the cover plate, a plurality of partition plates are circumferentially fixed on the column wall of the support column, and the indoor space is divided into a plurality of grid spaces by the partition plates;
the end face of the partition board facing the vertical board is provided with a positioning piece used for locking and connecting the opposite vertical board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom plate is supported on the ground, the vertical plates are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate and are mutually sealed and jointed, the supporting columns are guided between the vertical plates, the vertical plates are locked and jointed with the corresponding partition plates through the positioning pieces, and then the cover plate is covered on the vertical plates, so that the assembly of the whole building structure is completed, and the rapid assembly of constructors is facilitated; the partition plates are stably separated to form a plurality of grid spaces, and the support columns are oppositely clamped by the bottom plate and the cover plate, so that the stability of the mounting structures of the partition plates is improved; the vertical plates are in locking connection with the corresponding partition plates, the bottom plate and the cover plate relatively limit the separation of the adjacent vertical plates, the stability of the vertical plates is further enhanced, the stability of the overall structure formed by the vertical plates, the partition plates and the support columns is enhanced, and the occupation of grid space is reduced.
Optionally, the division board orientation the groove has been seted up to the terminal surface of riser and has been accomodate, the setting element sets up to the location picture peg, the location picture peg slides and sets up accomodate the inslot, it is provided with a plurality of springs one to accomodate the inslot, the one end fixed connection of spring one accomodate the groove diapire in groove, other end fixed connection the location picture peg, the riser orientation the face of accomodating the groove is seted up and is supplied the constant head tank of location picture peg joint, the spring supports under the no pressure state and pushes away location picture peg joint the constant head tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after constructor assembly bottom plate and a plurality of riser, lift by crane support column to bottom plate top surface and between leading-in a plurality of risers, support in advance and push away the location picture peg to accomodating the inslot, after the relative constant head tank of alignment of location picture peg, spring one supports and pushes away the relative constant head tank of location picture peg joint, thereby the mounted position of location division board, spring one is favorable to keeping location picture peg joint constant head tank, improve the division board and correspond riser halving stability, reduce the occupation to the net space, make things convenient for constructor to assemble building structure fast.
Optionally, the division board internal rotation is provided with accomodates the axle, it has at least one to accomodate the rope to accomodate epaxial rolling, accomodate the rope and wind out accomodate the one end of axle and penetrate accomodate groove and fixed connection the location picture peg, accomodate the one end of axle and stretch out the face of division board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when support column and division board are dismantled to needs, constructor accomodates the rope of accomodating that the axle rolling corresponds through rotating to the groove is accomodate in pulling location picture peg income, and after a plurality of location picture pegs broke away from the constant head tank that corresponds, can separate division board and riser once more, makes things convenient for constructor to dismantle building structure fast.
Optionally, a sliding groove for the vertical plate to slide and connect is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, and a sealing strip is hermetically arranged at the joint end of the adjacent vertical plates;
the two ends of the supporting column are provided with accommodating holes, positioning shafts are inserted in the accommodating holes in a sliding mode, springs II are arranged in the accommodating holes, one ends of the springs II are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the accommodating holes, the other ends of the springs II are fixedly connected with the positioning shafts, the cover plate and the bottom plate are provided with positioning holes for inserting the positioning shafts, and the springs II are pushed under the non-pressure state to correspond to the positioning holes in an inserting mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the chute is prefabricated on the bottom plate, so that an operator can conveniently and quickly position and install the vertical plate, meanwhile, the chute improves the stability of the installation position of the vertical plate, the sealing strip improves the sealing property of the joint end of the adjacent vertical plate, and simultaneously, the joint stability of the adjacent vertical plate is further improved; after leading-in between a plurality of risers with the support column, the location axle cooperation is pegged graft and is corresponded the locating hole, and convenient quick location stand mounted position improves the installation stability of support column, and two elasticity of spring are supported and are pushed away the location axle and be favorable to keeping the location axle location hole of pegging graft steadily, and two springs provide elastic buffer capacity for the location axle simultaneously, reduce location axle and locating hole and cause rigidity grafting damage scheduling problem because of dimensional error, improve the protection to the location axle.
Optionally, the support column internal rotation is provided with draws the spool, it has two stay cords, two to draw the last rolling of spool the stay cord with two location axle one-to-one, just the stay cord is wound out the one end of drawing the spool penetrates accomodate hole and fixed connection corresponds the location axle, the one end of drawing the spool stretches out the outer wall of support column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, need move the support column or move the support column bottom plate by one side in the riser horizontal migration when constructor, constructor twists reverse two stay cords of the synchronous rolling of spool to the pulling location axle breaks away from the locating hole that corresponds, can the horizontal migration support column through rotating support column adjustment division board, conveniently removes the location of support column and bottom plate and apron fast and connects.
Optionally, the cover plate is fixedly connected with a top cover used for guiding rainwater down, the bottom surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of joint plates, the joint plates correspond to the vertical plates one by one, the top surfaces of the vertical plates are provided with seal grooves, and when adjacent vertical plates are in sealing joint, the adjacent seal grooves are communicated and form joint grooves for the joint plates to be in sealing joint.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top cap conveniently leads the rainwater that falls, reduces apron ponding, and after the sealed joint of adjacent riser, the joint plate is pegged graft corresponding engaging groove to the restriction is adjacent two risers and is broken away from each other, and the joint plate cooperation engaging groove further improves and is connected the leakproofness between apron and riser simultaneously.
Optionally, a plurality of tensioning ropes are fixedly connected to the back-to-back outer eaves of the top cover, a torsion screw is fixedly connected to one end, away from the top cover, of each tensioning rope, and the torsion screw is in threaded connection with the side wall of the bottom plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, constructor establishes back on the riser with top cap and apron lid, twists reverse screw rod threaded connection bottom plate with a plurality of to make the taut top cap of a plurality of taut ropes simultaneously, be favorable to further improving the installation stability of top cap.
Optionally, the outer vertical surface of the vertical plate is threaded with a locking screw towards the inner thread of the joint groove, and the locking screw is locked with the joint plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the apron lid is established on the riser and the splice plate is pegged graft and is corresponded the splice groove after, and constructor is favorable to further improving splice plate and splice groove butt joint stability by a plurality of locking screws of riser outside screw cross-under in order to further lock the splice plate, strengthens the structural strength of the whole dress of covering of apron.
Optionally, the top cover is hollow and filled with a heat insulation layer, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly supported with a plurality of buffer supports.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the insulating layer improves the heat-proof ability of top cap, reduces heat transfer to the interior space, and the bottom plate is supported by a plurality of buffering supports simultaneously, not only improves bottom plate and bottom plate top building structure's shock resistance, avoids the direct and bottom surface contact of bottom plate simultaneously, reduces the ground temperature change and transmits to the interior space.
Optionally, the bottom plate is detachably provided with a support rib, and the support rib supports the outer vertical surface of the vertical plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the rib and further strengthen the connection structure intensity of bottom plate and riser, improve the support stability of riser.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
after the bottom plate is supported on the ground, the vertical plates are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate and are mutually sealed and jointed, the supporting columns are guided between the vertical plates, the vertical plates are locked and connected with the corresponding partition plates through the positioning pieces, and then the cover plates are covered on the vertical plates, so that the assembly of the whole building structure is completed, and the rapid assembly of constructors is facilitated; the partition plates are stably separated to form a plurality of grid spaces, and the support columns are oppositely clamped by the bottom plate and the cover plate, so that the stability of the mounting structures of the partition plates is improved; the vertical plates are relatively locked with the corresponding partition plates, and the bottom plate and the cover plate relatively limit the separation of the adjacent vertical plates, so that the stability of the vertical plates is further enhanced, the stability of an integral structure formed by the vertical plates, the partition plates and the support columns is enhanced, and the occupation of grid space is reduced;
the corresponding accommodating ropes are wound by rotating the accommodating shafts to pull the positioning insertion plates to be accommodated in the accommodating grooves, and the partition plates and the vertical plates can be separated again after the positioning insertion plates are separated from the corresponding positioning grooves, so that the building structure can be conveniently and quickly disassembled by constructors;
the chute is convenient for constructors to quickly position and install the vertical plate, the stability of the installation position of the vertical plate is improved, the sealing strip improves the sealing property of the joint end of the adjacent vertical plate, and the joint stability of the adjacent vertical plate is further improved; the positioning shaft is matched with the positioning hole in an inserting mode and corresponds to the positioning hole, the mounting position of the stand column is conveniently and quickly positioned, the mounting stability of the supporting column is improved, the second spring is favorable for keeping the positioning shaft stably inserted into the positioning hole, meanwhile, the elastic buffering capacity is provided for the positioning shaft, the problems that the positioning shaft and the positioning hole are damaged due to rigid inserting caused by size errors and the like are solved, and the protection of the positioning shaft is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a whole body for embodying a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a cover plate, a top cover, a buffer support and a support rib in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view for embodying a joint groove, a slide bar, an indoor space, and a mesh space in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the pilot hole, the joint plate, the tension cord and the torsion screw in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the support column, the partition plate, the positioning insertion plate and the receiving shaft in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view for embodying the receiving groove, the positioning groove, the first spring, the receiving string, and the heat insulating layer in the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing a positioning shaft, a second spring, a pull reel and a pull cord.
Reference number legend, 1, bottom plate; 11. a chute; 12. positioning holes; 13. a buffer support; 14. a support rib; 2. a vertical plate; 21. positioning a groove; 22. a slide bar; 23. a sealing strip; 24. an engaging groove; 241. a sealing groove; 25. locking the screw; 3. a cover plate; 31. a top cover; 32. a joint plate; 33. tensioning the rope; 34. twisting the screw; 35. a thermal insulation layer; 4. an indoor space; 41. a grid space; 5. a support pillar; 51. a receiving hole; 52. positioning the shaft; 53. a second spring; 54. pulling the reel; 55. pulling a rope; 6. a partition plate; 61. a receiving groove; 62. positioning the plug board; 63. a first spring; 64. a storage shaft; 65. and (4) accommodating the rope.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses assembled net box structure building. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an assembled grid box-shaped structure building includes a bottom plate 1, a plurality of vertical plates 2 are sequentially and detachably surrounded on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 in the circumferential direction, in the embodiment of the present application, four vertical plates 2 are taken as an example, adjacent vertical plates 2 are in sealing joint, and vertical surfaces of the adjacent vertical plates 2 are perpendicular to each other; the top end sealing covers of the four vertical plates 2 are provided with cover plates 3, and indoor spaces 4 are formed by the base plate 1, the four vertical plates 2 and the cover plates 3 oppositely to form a foundation building outer structure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is sequentially provided with sliding grooves 11 along the parallel side edges, one end of each sliding groove 11 extends through the side wall of the bottom plate 1, and the other end of each sliding groove 11 extends to be close to the adjacent sliding groove 11. The cross section of spout 11 sets up to the T type in this application embodiment, and the bottom mounting of riser 2 has the draw runner 22 of sliding connection spout 11. When four risers 2 are installed to bottom plate 1 and dock each other through the draw runner 22 separately, the one end of a riser 2 supports the face of pasting adjacent riser 2, and the face of the other end supplies the end wall of another adjacent riser 2 to support and paste. Prefabricated spout 11 makes things convenient for the quick location installation riser 2 of constructor on the bottom plate 1, and spout 11 improves the stability of the mounted position of riser 2 simultaneously.
The joint end of the adjacent vertical plate 2 is hermetically jointed with a sealing strip 23 along a longitudinal joint, and the sealing strip 23 can be fixedly sealed in a sealing gluing mode, so that the joint sealing performance of the vertical plates 2 is improved, and the joint stability of the adjacent vertical plates 2 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a top cover 31 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate 3, and the top cover 31 is in a pointed structure formed by butting two plates, so that the falling rainwater can be conveniently guided and fallen, and the water accumulated in the cover plate 3 is reduced. The bottom surface of the cover plate 3 corresponds four joint plates 32 along the plate edge of the cover plate in sequence, the four joint plates 32 correspond to the four vertical plates 2 one by one, the top surface of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a sealing groove 241 along the length direction of the top surface, and when the adjacent vertical plates 2 are in sealing joint, the adjacent sealing grooves 241 are communicated and form a joint groove 24. When the lid of apron 3 was established on four riser 2 tops, the splice plate 32 was pegged graft and is corresponded joint groove 24, and the splice plate 32 inserts simultaneously promptly in two seal grooves 241 that are linked together to the restriction adjacent riser 2 breaks away from each other, improves four riser 2 overall connection structure's stability, and joint plate 32 cooperates joint groove 24 to further improve and connect the leakproofness between apron 3 and riser 2 simultaneously, is favorable to reducing the infiltration problem.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the back-to-back outer eaves of the top cover 31 are fixedly connected with a plurality of tensioning ropes 33, the bottom ends of the tensioning ropes 33 are fixedly connected with torsion screws 34, and the torsion screws 34 are in threaded connection with the side wall of the bottom plate 1. Constructor establishes back on riser 2 with top cap 31 and apron 3 lid, with a plurality of torsion screw 34 threaded connection bottom plates 1 to make a plurality of taut ropes 33 taut top cap 31 simultaneously, be favorable to further improving top cap 31's installation stability.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the outer facade of riser 2 has cross-under locking screw 25 towards the internal thread of engaging groove 24, and apron 3 lid is established on riser 2 and engaging plate 32 grafting corresponds engaging groove 24 after, and constructor is in favor of further improving engaging plate 32 and engaging groove 24 butt joint stability by a plurality of locking screw 25 of riser 2 outside screw cross-under to further lock engaging plate 32, strengthens the structural strength of the whole lid dress of apron 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of support ribs 14 are detachably disposed on the bottom plate 1 at the outer side of the outer vertical surface of each vertical plate 2, in this embodiment, two support ribs 14 are correspondingly disposed at the outer side of each vertical plate 2, and the two support ribs 14 are close to two ends of the corresponding vertical plate 2 in the length direction and correspond to each other one by one. The supporting rib 14 supports the outer vertical surface of the vertical plate 2, and the supporting rib 14, the vertical plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be locked through screws. The support ribs 14 further reinforce the strength of the connecting structure of the bottom plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, and improve the support stability of the vertical plate 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a support column 5 is erected on the floor panel 1 in the indoor space 4. A plurality of partition plates 6 are fixed on the circumferential direction of the column wall of the support column 5, and in the embodiment of the present application, the partition plates 6 are arranged into four blocks to correspond to the four vertical plates 2 one by one. Four partition plates 6 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the support column 5. The four partition plates 6 divide the indoor space 4 into four grid spaces 41.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the support column 5 is supported between the cover plate 3 and the bottom plate 1, the two ends of the support column 5 have been all provided with holes 51, the positioning shafts 52 are inserted in the holes 51 in a sliding manner, the second springs 53 are arranged in the holes 51, the hole bottom walls of the holes 51 are received by the one ends of the second springs 53, the end walls of the positioning shafts 52 are fixedly connected at the other ends, the positioning holes 12 for inserting the positioning shafts 52 are all provided on the cover plate 3 and the bottom plate 1, and the second springs 53 are in a non-pressure state, and are used for pushing the positioning shafts 52 to be inserted into the corresponding positioning holes 12.
After constructors guide the support columns 5 into the vertical plates 2, the positioning shafts 52 are matched with the corresponding positioning holes 12 in an inserting mode, the mounting positions of the stand columns are conveniently and quickly positioned, and the mounting stability of the support columns 5 is improved. The second spring 53 elastically pushes the positioning shaft 52, so that the positioning shaft 52 can be stably inserted into the positioning hole 12, and meanwhile, the second spring 53 provides elastic buffering capacity for the positioning shaft 52, so that the problems of rigid insertion damage and the like caused by dimension errors of the positioning shaft 52 and the positioning hole 12 are solved, and the protection of the positioning shaft 52 is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a pull reel 54 is rotatably provided in the axial middle portion of the support column 5, and the axial direction of the pull reel 54 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the support column 5. One end of the pulling scroll 54 penetrates through the outer column wall of the supporting column 5, two pulling ropes 55 are wound on the shaft wall of the pulling scroll 54 positioned inside the supporting column 5, the two pulling ropes 55 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two positioning shafts 52, and one end of the pulling rope 55 wound out of the pulling scroll 54 penetrates into the accommodating hole 51 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding positioning shaft 52.
Constructor need move support column 5 or move support column 5 to bottom plate 1 by one side in riser 2 horizontal translation, constructor twists reverse two stay cords 55 of synchronous rolling of reel 54 to pulling location axle 52 breaks away from corresponding locating hole 12, can horizontal migration support column 5 through rotating support column 5 adjustment division board 6, conveniently relieves support column 5 and bottom plate 1 fast and the location of apron 3 is connected.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an end surface of the partition plate 6 facing the vertical plate 2 is provided with a receiving groove 61, a positioning element is disposed in the receiving groove 61 facing the opposite vertical plate 2, the positioning element is provided as a positioning insertion plate 62, and the positioning insertion plate 62 is slidably disposed in the receiving groove 61. A plurality of first springs 63 are arranged between the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 61 and the positioning insertion plate 62, one end of each first spring 63 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 61, and the other end of each first spring 63 is fixedly connected with the end wall of the positioning insertion plate 62. The face of the vertical plate 2 facing the accommodating groove 61 is provided with a positioning groove 21 for clamping the positioning insertion plate 62, and the first spring 63 abuts against and pushes the positioning insertion plate 62 to be clamped with the positioning groove 21 in a non-pressure state.
After constructor assembly bottom plate 1 and four riser 2, lift by crane support column 5 to bottom plate 1's top surface and leading-in indoor space 4, support in advance and push away location picture peg 62 to accomodating in the groove 61, after location picture peg 62 aligns relative positioning groove 21, a spring 63 supports and pushes away the relative positioning groove 21 of 62 joint of location picture peg, thereby the mounted position of location division board 6, a spring 63 is favorable to keeping location picture peg 62 joint positioning groove 21, improve division board 6 and correspond riser 2 lock joint stability, reduce the occupation to net space 41, make things convenient for constructor to assemble building structure fast.
Referring to fig. 4, a receiving shaft 64 is rotatably disposed in the partition plate 6, two receiving ropes 65 are wound on the receiving shaft 64, one end of each of the two receiving ropes 65 wound out of the receiving shaft 64 penetrates into the receiving groove 61 and is fixedly connected to the positioning insertion plate 62, and two ends of the positioning insertion plate 62 in the length direction correspond to the two receiving ropes 65 one by one. One end of the containing shaft 64 extends out of the surface of the partition plate 6, so that the constructor can conveniently twist and adjust the board.
When support column 5 and division board 6 are dismantled to needs, constructor accomodates the rope 65 that the corresponding receipts of axle 64 rolling are accomodate through rotating to groove 61 is accomodate in pulling location picture peg 62 income, and after a plurality of location picture pegs 62 break away from corresponding constant head tank 21, can separate division board 6 and riser 2 once more, make things convenient for constructor to dismantle building structure fast.
Referring to fig. 5, the top cover 31 is hollow and filled with an insulating layer 35, and the insulating layer 35 may be made of various insulating and fireproof materials such as glass fiber. The four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively and fixedly supported with a buffer support 13, and the buffer support 13 can be made of heat-insulating and shock-absorbing materials. The insulating layer 35 improves the heat insulating ability of the top cover 31, reduces heat transfer to the indoor space 4, and the bottom plate 1 is supported by the plurality of buffer supports 13, so that the shock resistance of the building structure above the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 1 is improved, the bottom plate 1 is prevented from directly contacting with the bottom surface, and the change of the ground temperature is reduced and transferred to the indoor space 4.
The implementation principle of an assembled grid box-shaped structure building of the embodiment of the application is as follows: constructors support the bottom plate 1 on the ground through four buffer supports 13 in advance, sequentially install the four vertical plates 2 on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and hermetically joint the four vertical plates with each other, and hermetically bond the sealing strips 23. And hoisting the support column 5 to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and guiding the support column into the indoor space 4, so that the positioning shaft 52 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 12. The supporting column 5 is rotated to the positioning insertion plate 62 to be inserted into the corresponding positioning groove 21, and then the cover plate 3 is covered on the vertical plate 2, so that the four joint plates 32 are inserted into the corresponding joint grooves 24. Pulling on the plurality of tension cords 33 and locking the torsion screw 34 to the base plate 1. Finally, a plurality of supporting ribs 14 are sequentially installed to complete the supporting of the outer vertical surface of the opposite plate 2, thereby completing the assembly of the whole building structure. The partition plates 6 are stably partitioned to form four grid spaces 41, and the support columns 5 are oppositely clamped by the bottom plate 1 and the cover plate 3, so that the stability of the installation structure of the four partition plates 6 is improved; meanwhile, the vertical plate 2 and the corresponding separation plate 6 are connected with the corresponding positioning groove 21 in an inserting mode through the positioning insertion plate 62 to achieve relative locking connection, the bottom plate 1 and the four joint plates 32 relatively limit separation of the adjacent vertical plates 2, stability of the vertical plate 2 is further enhanced, stability of an overall structure formed by the vertical plate 2, the separation plate 6 and the support column 5 is enhanced, and occupation of a grid space 41 is reduced.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An assembled grid box-like structure building which characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a plurality of vertical plates (2) are detachably arranged on the bottom plate (1) in a surrounding mode, and the adjacent vertical plates (2) are in sealing joint;
a cover plate (3) is arranged above the vertical plates (2) in a sealing mode, indoor spaces (4) are formed in the bottom plate (1), the vertical plates (2) and the cover plate (3) in an opposite mode, and the bottom plate (1) and the cover plate (3) relatively limit the vertical plates (2) to be separated from each other;
a support column (5) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and positioned in the indoor space (4), the support column (5) supports the cover plate (3), a plurality of partition plates (6) are circumferentially fixed on the column wall of the support column (5), and the indoor space (4) is divided into a plurality of grid spaces (41) by the plurality of partition plates (6);
the end face of the partition plate (6) facing the vertical plate (2) is provided with a positioning piece used for locking and connecting the opposite vertical plate (2).
2. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 1, wherein: division board (6) orientation storage groove (61) have been seted up to the terminal surface of riser (2), the setting element sets up to location picture peg (62), location picture peg (62) slide to set up in storage groove (61), be provided with a plurality of springs (63) in storage groove (61), the one end fixed connection of spring (63) the tank bottom wall of storage groove (61), other end fixed connection location picture peg (62), riser (2) orientation the face of storage groove (61) is seted up the confession constant head tank (21) of location picture peg (62) joint, support under spring (63) no pressure state and push away location picture peg (62) joint constant head tank (21).
3. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 2, wherein: the internal rotation of division board (6) is provided with accomodates axle (64), it has at least one to accomodate rope (65) to accomodate the epaxial rolling of axle (64), accomodate rope (65) and wind out the one end of accomodating axle (64) penetrates accomodate groove (61) and fixed connection location picture peg (62), the one end of accomodating axle (64) is stretched out the face of division board (6).
4. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sliding chute (11) for the sliding connection of the vertical plate (2), and a sealing strip (23) is hermetically arranged at the joint end of the adjacent vertical plate (2);
the two ends of the supporting column (5) are respectively provided with a containing hole (51), a positioning shaft (52) is inserted in the containing hole (51) in a sliding mode, a second spring (53) is arranged in the containing hole (51), one end of the second spring (53) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the containing hole (51), the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the positioning shaft (52), the cover plate (3) and the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a positioning hole (12) for inserting the positioning shaft (52), and the second spring (53) is pressed against and pushed under a non-pressure state to insert and correspond to the positioning hole (12) through the positioning shaft (52).
5. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a supporting column, including support column (5), pull reel (54) go up the rolling and have two stay cords (55), two stay cord (55) and two location axle (52) one-to-one, just stay cord (55) are wound out the one end of pulling reel (54) penetrates receive hole (51) and fixed connection correspond location axle (52), the one end of pulling reel (54) stretches out the outer wall of support column (5).
6. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 1, wherein: the rainwater drainage cover is characterized in that a top cover (31) used for guiding rainwater to fall is fixedly connected with the cover plate (3), a plurality of joint plates (32) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cover plate (3), the joint plates (32) correspond to the vertical plates (2) one to one, a sealing groove (241) is formed in the top surface of each vertical plate (2), and when the vertical plates (2) are closely connected, the adjacent sealing grooves (241) are communicated and formed with joint grooves (24) for the joint plates (32) to be hermetically connected.
7. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 6, wherein: the back-to-back outer eaves of the top cover (31) are fixedly connected with a plurality of tensioning ropes (33), one end, far away from the top cover (31), of each tensioning rope (33) is fixedly connected with a torsion screw rod (34), and the torsion screw rods (34) are in threaded connection with the side wall of the bottom plate (1).
8. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 6, wherein: the outer vertical surface of the vertical plate (2) is threaded with a locking screw (25) towards the inner thread of the joint groove (24), and the locking screw (25) is locked with the joint plate (32).
9. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 6, wherein: the top cover (31) is hollow and filled with a heat insulation layer (35), and a plurality of buffer supports (13) are fixedly supported on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1).
10. The fabricated lattice box-structured building of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is detachably provided with a support rib (14), and the support rib (14) supports the outer vertical surface of the vertical plate (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111060742.XA CN113914477A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Assembled grid box-shaped structure building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111060742.XA CN113914477A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Assembled grid box-shaped structure building |
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| CN210529923U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-05-15 | 江苏华亚工程设计研究院有限公司 | Assembled integral type multi-layer large-span bidirectional grid box type structure building |
| CN210767243U (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-06-16 | 汪琪杰 | Assembled building frame construction |
| CN212802120U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-26 | 中发腾龙建设有限公司 | Architectural decoration partition wall |
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Application publication date: 20220111 |