CN112900496A - Steel comprehensive pipe gallery with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Steel comprehensive pipe gallery with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 272
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 272
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000870 Weathering steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/045—Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/06—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against corrosion by soil or water
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fire-resistant weather-resistant steel comprehensive pipe rack and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the fire-resistant weather-resistant steel comprehensive pipe rack comprises a steel pipe rack main body structure (1), the steel pipe rack main body structure (1) comprises a plurality of pipe rack sections (11) along the extending direction of the fire-resistant weather-resistant steel comprehensive pipe rack, the pipe rack sections (11) comprise a plurality of steel plate blocks (12) along the circumferential direction of the fire-resistant weather-resistant steel comprehensive pipe rack, and the steel plate blocks (12) are made of fire-resistant weather-resistant steel. The steel utility tunnel with fire-resistant weather-resistant function meets the fireproof and anticorrosive requirements of the steel pipe gallery, has the advantages of short manufacturing period, low construction cost and the like, and has remarkable economic and social benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a steel comprehensive pipe rack with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions and a manufacturing method of the steel comprehensive pipe rack with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions.
Background
The utility tunnel is a novel municipal public infrastructure which centralizes pipelines of water supply, water drainage, gas, heat, electricity, communication and the like in a city in an underground space within a certain range to form intensive and standardized management. The existing construction materials of the comprehensive pipe gallery are concrete, the product form is single, the construction mode is rough, the construction speed is slow, the construction period is long, the construction cost is high, the problems of large construction energy consumption and the like become bottlenecks which restrict the rapid development of the comprehensive pipe gallery.
The steel utility tunnel is a novel pipe gallery system which is formed by connecting galvanized corrugated steel plates (pipes) through high-strength bolts in a fastening manner, installing a combined type support inside as required, combining external secondary corrosion prevention and adopting a high-tech waterproof means and an effective fire-fighting fire-resistant measure at a connecting part. The steel pipe gallery has the characteristics of simple and convenient construction, strong anti-seismic and anti-deformation capability, low construction cost and the like.
The main shell material of the steel pipe gallery is steel, and has high requirements on fire resistance and corrosion resistance.
Although steel is a non-combustible material, the heat conductivity coefficient of the steel is more than 40 times that of concrete, and once a fire occurs, the temperature of a steel component rises very quickly. As the temperature increases, the strength of the steel structure decreases. According to the specification of urban comprehensive pipe gallery engineering technical specification GB 50838, the fire resistance limit is 3 h. The existing steel corrugated plates such as Q235 and Q345 cannot meet the strength requirement under the combustion of 3h, the conventional method is to spray fireproof paint in the corrugated plates to meet the requirement of 3h fire endurance, but the service life of the fireproof paint is only 10-20 years, and the fireproof paint cannot resist moisture for a long time, when the corrugated plates are coated again after the service life expires, due to the existence of internal pipelines and facilities, the workload of removing residual failure coatings is large, the coating of new coatings is more complicated, the cost is greatly increased compared with that of the initial construction, and the fireproof coatings are required to be replaced for many times in the whole service life cycle of a pipe gallery.
The anticorrosive demand of steel piping lane can divide into inside and outside of piping lane, and inside influence factor is located the underground for the piping lane, and the temperature is lower, and the easy dewfall of vapor causes the corrosion of piping lane inner wall. The external influence factors are underground water, river water, rainwater, other surface water, microorganisms, bacteria, resistivity and the like, and the soil is backfilled at the later stage, so that the anticorrosion protection can be implemented only once. The steel pipe gallery buries the underground deeply, and inside and outside corrosion environment is complicated, and needs satisfy 100 years's structural design service life, and the steel performance of steel pipe gallery has the heavy anticorrosive demand.
The noun explains:
the refractory steel refers to 2/3 with yield strength higher than room temperature yield strength within 1-3 hours at 600 ℃, and is used for engineering structural steel with functions of fire prevention and collapse resistance under certain conditions for steel structure buildings or high-rise large buildings.
Weathering steel, namely atmospheric corrosion resistant steel, is a series of low alloy steels between ordinary steel and stainless steel, the weathering steel is made of plain carbon steel with a small amount of corrosion resistant elements such as copper, nickel, etc., and has the characteristics of high-quality steel such as obdurability, ductility, molding, welding and cutting, abrasion, high temperature, fatigue resistance, etc.; the weather resistance is 2-8 times of that of the plain carbon steel, and the coating property is 1.5-10 times of that of the plain carbon steel. Meanwhile, it has the characteristics of rust resistance, corrosion resistance, long service life, thinning, consumption reduction, labor saving, energy saving and the like. The weathering steel is mainly used for steel structures exposed in the atmosphere for a long time, such as railways, vehicles, bridges, towers, photovoltaics, high-speed projects and the like. The method is used for manufacturing structural members such as containers containing hydrogen sulfide corrosive media in containers, railway vehicles, oil derricks, harbor buildings, oil extraction platforms and chemical and petroleum equipment.
The fire-resistant weather-resistant steel is a steel product with fire resistance and weather resistance, is a special steel product which is competitively developed in various advanced countries and has wide application, and shows good performance in the aspects of fire prevention, earthquake resistance, corrosion resistance and the like of high-rise and super-high-rise large-span light steel light plate buildings.
The utility tunnel is a novel municipal public infrastructure which centralizes pipelines of water supply, water drainage, gas, heat, electricity, communication and the like in a city in an underground space within a certain range to form intensive and standardized management.
The steel utility tunnel is a novel pipe gallery system which is formed by connecting galvanized corrugated steel plates (pipes) through high-strength bolts in a fastening manner, installing a combined type support inside as required, combining external secondary corrosion prevention and adopting a high-tech waterproof means and an effective fire-fighting fire-resistant measure at a connecting part.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to meet the fireproof and anticorrosive requirements of the steel pipe gallery, the invention provides the steel comprehensive pipe gallery with the fireproof and weather-resistant functions and the manufacturing method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a steel utility tunnel with fire-resistant function of nai time, includes steel piping lane major structure, follows steel utility tunnel's extending direction with fire-resistant function of nai time, steel piping lane major structure contain a plurality of piping lane sections, follow steel utility tunnel's circumference with fire-resistant function of nai time, the piping lane section contains a plurality of steel plate pieces, and the material of steel plate piece is fire-resistant steel of nai time.
The pipe gallery sections comprise a first pipe gallery section and a second pipe gallery section, the section of the second pipe gallery section is superposed with the section of the first pipe gallery section, and the first pipe gallery section and the second pipe gallery section are alternately arranged along the extending direction of the steel comprehensive pipe gallery with the functions of fire resistance and weather resistance; the section of first piping lane festival section is the pipe arch, and first piping lane festival section contains half body and half body down that sets up from top to bottom, and the section of half body is the arc of kicking up, and the section of half body is the arc of kicking down.
The plurality of steel plate blocks of the first pipe gallery segment are sequentially a right upper-inclined steel plate block, an upper left-inclined steel plate block, a left side steel plate block and a lower right-inclined steel plate block along the circumferential direction of the steel comprehensive pipe gallery with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions; the cross-section of first pipe gallery festival section is the axisymmetric figure, and the axis of symmetry of the cross-section of first pipe gallery festival section is upright state.
Along the left-right direction, the distance from the left end of the upper right steel plate to the symmetry axis is smaller than the distance from the right end of the upper right steel plate to the symmetry axis; and the left end of the upper right steel plate block is higher than the right end of the upper right steel plate block along the up-down direction.
Along the left-right direction, the distance from the right end of the upper left steel plate to the symmetry axis is smaller than the distance from the left end of the upper left steel plate to the symmetry axis; and the right end of the upper left steel plate block is higher than the left end of the upper left steel plate block along the vertical direction.
Along the left and right directions, the distance from the upper end of the left steel plate to the symmetry axis is greater than the distance from the lower end of the left steel plate to the symmetry axis; along the up-down direction, the upper end of the left steel plate block is positioned between the left end of the right upper steel plate block and the right end of the right upper steel plate block, and the lower end of the left steel plate block is lower than the right end of the right upper steel plate block.
Along the left-right direction, the distance from the left end of the lower right-inclined steel plate to the symmetry axis is smaller than the distance from the right end of the lower right-inclined steel plate to the symmetry axis; and the left end of the lower right steel plate block is lower than the right end of the lower right steel plate block along the vertical direction.
Follow steel utility tunnel's circumference with fire-resistant weather resistant function, a plurality of steel sheet pieces of second piping lane segment section are left side steel sheet block on the upper left side, go up right side steel sheet block, right side steel sheet block and lower left side steel sheet block in proper order, and the right side steel sheet block on the upper right side just each other is the mirror image with left side steel sheet block bilateral symmetry on the upper left side, and each other is the mirror image with last right side steel sheet block bilateral symmetry on the upper left side, and left side steel sheet block and right side steel sheet block bilateral symmetry and each other is the mirror image, and lower right side steel sheet block and lower left side steel sheet block bilateral symmetry just each other is the mirror image.
The steel pipe gallery main structure comprises a pipe gallery foundation, a pipeline support, a cable support and a pipeline hanger, wherein the inner surface of each steel plate block comprises an inner galvanized layer, the outer surface of each steel plate block comprises an outer galvanized layer, a quick-setting rubber asphalt layer and a geotechnical cloth layer which are sequentially stacked, each steel plate block is a corrugated steel plate, and two adjacent steel plate blocks are riveted, bolted or welded along the extending direction of the steel comprehensive pipe gallery with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions; along the circumference of the steel utility tunnel with the functions of fire resistance and weather resistance, two adjacent steel plate blocks are riveted, bolted or welded.
A manufacturing method of a steel comprehensive pipe gallery with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions comprises the following steps:
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the main structure of the steel pipe gallery is made of fire-resistant weather-resistant steel, the yield strength of the steel pipe gallery after 3 hours at 600 ℃ is greater than 2/3 of the room-temperature yield strength, and the fire resistance meets the fire-proof design requirement of the pipe gallery, so that the surface of the steel pipe gallery does not need to be coated with a fire-proof material layer.
2. The main structure of the steel pipe gallery is made of fire-resistant weather-resistant steel, has certain corrosion resistance, and can meet the hundred-year corrosion prevention requirement of the pipe gallery by adopting a small amount of corrosion prevention coatings or not coating the corrosion prevention coatings on the inner and outer surfaces according to different corrosion conditions on site.
3. The fire-resistant weathering steel is added with weathering elements Cu and Cr on the basis of a fire-resistant steel component system, so that the corrosion resistance of the steel is improved. The fire resistance and the corrosion resistance have permanent property and self-healing property, and the fire resistance and the corrosion resistance of the steel remain unchanged after processing or welding, and after rubbing or fire disaster occurs in use. When the coating is applied to a pipe gallery, coating is not needed or reduced, and maintenance cost is greatly saved; the thickness of the steel can be reduced, and the comprehensive cost is saved. Can shorten the construction period, reduce the construction cost and have remarkable economic and social benefits.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a steel utility tunnel having a fire-resistant and weather-resistant function according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the use state of the steel utility tunnel with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic view when the tube lane segments are circular.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of a tube lane segment in the shape of a tube arch.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a tube lane segment when it is arched.
Figure 6 is a schematic view of a tube lane section in the shape of a horseshoe.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first tube lane segment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second tube lane segment.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional structural schematic of a tube lane segment.
Fig. 10 is a front view of a steel plate block.
Fig. 11 is a schematic top view of a steel plate block.
Fig. 12 is a left side schematic view of a steel plate block.
1. A steel pipe gallery main body structure; 2. a pipe gallery foundation; 3. a pipe support; 4. a cable holder; 5. a pipeline hanger;
11. a pipe gallery section; 12. a steel plate block; 13. an inner zinc-plated layer; 14. an outer zinc coating; 15. a quick-setting rubber asphalt layer; 16. a geotextile layer;
111. a first tube lane segment; 112. a second tube lane segment; 113. an upper half pipe body; 114. a lower half pipe body; 115. an axis of symmetry;
121. rightwards inclining to the upper steel plate; 122. a left steel plate block is deviated upwards; 123. a left steel plate; 124. a lower right steel plate; 125. left upper steel plate; 126. a right steel plate is inclined upwards; 127. a right side steel plate; 128. and (4) deviating the left steel plate downwards.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The utility model provides a steel utility tunnel with fire-resistant function of nai time, includes steel piping lane major structure 1, follows steel utility tunnel's extending direction with fire-resistant function of nai time, steel piping lane major structure 1 contains a plurality of piping lane sections 11, follows steel utility tunnel's circumference with fire-resistant function of nai time, piping lane section 11 contains a plurality of steel plate blocks 12, and the material of steel plate block 12 is fire-resistant steel of nai time, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2.
The steel pipe gallery main body structure 1 adopts the existing fire-resistant weathering steel, the fire-resistant weathering steel can be selected from the Wu steel WGJ510C2 or Bao steel and other steel types with similar fire-resistant weathering characteristics of manufacturers, the yield strength after 3 hours at 600 ℃ can be greater than 2/3 of the room-temperature yield strength, the fire resistance meets the fire-proof design requirement of the pipe gallery, and therefore the surface does not need to be coated with a fire-proof material layer any more. The main structure of the steel pipe gallery is made of fire-resistant weather-resistant steel, has certain corrosion resistance, and can meet the hundred-year corrosion prevention requirement of the pipe gallery by adopting a small amount of corrosion prevention coatings or not coating the corrosion prevention coatings on the inner and outer surfaces according to different corrosion conditions on site.
In the present embodiment, the pipe gallery sections 11 comprise a first pipe gallery section 111 and a second pipe gallery section 112, the section of the second pipe gallery section 112 is coincident with the section of the first pipe gallery section 111, and the first pipe gallery section 111 and the second pipe gallery section 112 are alternately arranged along the extending direction of the steel comprehensive pipe gallery with the functions of fire resistance and weather resistance; the first tube lane segment 111 may be circular, tube arcuate, arched, or horseshoe shaped in cross-section, as shown in fig. 3-6.
Preferably, the cross section of the first pipe gallery segment 111 and the cross section of the second pipe gallery segment 112 are both pipe arches, that is, the first pipe gallery segment 111 comprises an upper half pipe body 113 and a lower half pipe body 114 which are arranged up and down, the cross section of the upper half pipe body 113 is an upward convex arc, and the cross section of the lower half pipe body 114 is a downward convex arc. The steel plate segments 12 that make up the first pipe gallery segment 111 are all arcuate in cross-section.
In the embodiment, along the circumferential direction of the steel utility tunnel with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions, the plurality of steel plate blocks 12 of the first pipe gallery segment 111 are an upper right steel plate block 121, an upper left steel plate block 122, a left steel plate block 123 and a lower right steel plate block 124 in sequence; the cross section of the first pipe gallery segment 111 is an axisymmetric figure, the symmetry axis 115 of the cross section of the first pipe gallery segment 111 is in an upright state, and as shown in fig. 7, the cross section of the first pipe gallery segment 111 can be overlapped left and right after being folded along the symmetry axis 115.
In the present embodiment, in the left-right direction, the distance from the left end of the right upper steel plate block 121 to the symmetry axis 115 is smaller than the distance from the right end of the right upper steel plate block 121 to the symmetry axis 115; in the up-down direction, the left end of the right upper steel plate block 121 is higher than the right end of the right upper steel plate block 121.
In the present embodiment, in the left-right direction, the distance from the right end of the up-left steel plate block 122 to the symmetry axis 115 is smaller than the distance from the left end of the up-left steel plate block 122 to the symmetry axis 115; in the up-down direction, the right end of the up-left steel plate block 122 is higher than the left end of the up-left steel plate block 122.
In the present embodiment, the distance from the upper end of the left steel plate block 123 to the symmetry axis 115 is greater than the distance from the lower end of the left steel plate block 123 to the symmetry axis 115 in the left-right direction; in the up-down direction, the upper end of the left steel plate block 123 is located between the left end of the right upper steel plate block 121 and the right end of the right upper steel plate block 121, and the lower end of the left steel plate block 123 is lower than the right end of the right upper steel plate block 121.
In the present embodiment, in the left-right direction, the distance from the left end of lower right steel plate piece 124 to symmetry axis 115 is smaller than the distance from the right end of lower right steel plate piece 124 to symmetry axis 115; in the up-down direction, the left end of the lower right steel plate piece 124 is lower than the right end of the lower right steel plate piece 124. The advantage of designing the first tube lane segment 111 in such a four-segment configuration is that it is both easy to manufacture and can have good performance.
In this embodiment, along the circumference of the steel utility tunnel with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions, the plurality of steel plates 12 of the second pipe gallery segment 112 are sequentially a left upper-part steel plate 125, an upper-part right steel plate 126, a right-side steel plate 127 and a lower-part left steel plate 128, the right upper-part steel plate 121 and the left upper-part steel plate 125 are bilaterally symmetrical and are mirror images of each other, the upper-part left steel plate 122 and the upper-part right steel plate 126 are bilaterally symmetrical and are mirror images of each other, the left-side steel plate 123 and the right-side steel plate 127 are bilaterally symmetrical and are mirror images of each other, and the lower-part right steel plate 124 and the lower-part left steel plate 128 are bilaterally symmetrical and are mirror images of each other.
In this embodiment, contain pipe rack basis 2, conduit support 3, cable support 4 and pipeline gallows 5 in the steel pipe rack major structure 1, pipe rack basis 2 can regard as the pavement to supply the personnel to pass. The fire-resistant weathering steel has certain corrosion resistance, and the inner surface and the outer surface can meet the hundred-year corrosion resistance requirement of the pipe gallery by adopting a small amount of corrosion resistant coatings or not according to different field corrosion conditions. In order to use anticorrosion measures with wide applicability for a steel pipe gallery, the inner surface of the steel plate block 12 comprises an inner galvanized layer 13, and the outer surface of the steel plate block 12 comprises an outer galvanized layer 14, a quick-setting rubber asphalt layer 15 and a geotextile layer 16 which are sequentially stacked to adapt to different anticorrosion situations, as shown in fig. 2 and 9.
In the embodiment, the steel plate blocks 12 are corrugated steel plates, and two adjacent steel plate blocks 12 are riveted, bolted or welded along the extending direction of the steel utility tunnel with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions; and riveting, bolting or welding two adjacent steel plate blocks 12 along the circumferential direction of the steel comprehensive pipe rack with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions, as shown in fig. 1, 10 to 12.
The following describes a method for manufacturing a steel utility tunnel with fire and weather resistance, which comprises the following steps:
The above description is only exemplary of the invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, so that the invention is intended to cover all modifications and equivalents of the embodiments described herein. In addition, the technical features and the technical schemes, and the technical schemes can be freely combined and used.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a steel utility tunnel with fire-resistant function of weathering, a serial communication port, steel utility tunnel with fire-resistant function of weathering includes steel piping lane major structure (1), follows steel utility tunnel's extending direction with fire-resistant function of weathering, steel piping lane major structure (1) contain a plurality of piping lane sections (11), follow steel utility tunnel's circumference with fire-resistant function of weathering, piping lane section (11) contain a plurality of steel plate pieces (12), and the material of steel plate piece (12) is fire-resistant steel of weathering.
2. The steel utility tunnel with fire and weather resistant function according to claim 1, characterized in that the pipe gallery sections (11) comprise a first pipe gallery section (111) and a second pipe gallery section (112), the section of the second pipe gallery section (112) coincides with the section of the first pipe gallery section (111), and the first pipe gallery section (111) and the second pipe gallery section (112) are alternately arranged along the extending direction of the steel utility tunnel with fire and weather resistant function; the section of first piping lane festival section (111) is the pipe arch, and first piping lane festival section (111) contain upper half body (113) and lower half body (114) that set up from top to bottom, and the section of upper half body (113) is the arc of kicking up, and the section of lower half body (114) is the arc of kicking down.
3. The fire and weather resistant steel utility tunnel according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of steel plate blocks (12) of the first tunnel segment (111) are sequentially a right upper steel plate block (121), an upper left steel plate block (122), a left steel plate block (123) and a lower right steel plate block (124) in the circumferential direction of the fire and weather resistant steel utility tunnel; the cross section of the first pipe gallery segment (111) is in an axisymmetric pattern, and the symmetry axis (115) of the cross section of the first pipe gallery segment (111) is in an upright state.
4. The fire and weather resistant steel utility tunnel according to claim 3, wherein in the left-right direction, the distance from the left end of the right upper steel plate block (121) to the symmetry axis (115) is smaller than the distance from the right end of the right upper steel plate block (121) to the symmetry axis (115); the left end of the right upper-inclined steel plate block (121) is higher than the right end of the right upper-inclined steel plate block (121) along the vertical direction.
5. The fire and weather resistant steel utility tunnel according to claim 3, wherein in the left-right direction, the distance from the right end of the upper left steel plate block (122) to the symmetry axis (115) is smaller than the distance from the left end of the upper left steel plate block (122) to the symmetry axis (115); the right end of the upper left steel plate block (122) is higher than the left end of the upper left steel plate block (122) along the vertical direction.
6. The fire and weather resistant steel utility tunnel according to claim 4, wherein in the left-right direction, the distance from the upper end of the left steel plate block (123) to the symmetry axis (115) is greater than the distance from the lower end of the left steel plate block (123) to the symmetry axis (115); along the up-down direction, the upper end of the left steel plate block (123) is positioned between the left end of the right upper-inclined steel plate block (121) and the right end of the right upper-inclined steel plate block (121), and the lower end of the left steel plate block (123) is lower than the right end of the right upper-inclined steel plate block (121).
7. The fire and weather resistant steel utility tunnel according to claim 3, wherein in the left-right direction, the distance from the left end of the lower right steel plate block (124) to the symmetry axis (115) is smaller than the distance from the right end of the lower right steel plate block (124) to the symmetry axis (115); along the up-down direction, the left end of the lower right-inclined steel plate block (124) is lower than the right end of the lower right-inclined steel plate block (124).
8. The fire and weather resistant steel utility tunnel according to claim 3, wherein, along the circumference of the fire and weather resistant steel utility tunnel, the plurality of steel plates (12) of the second tunnel segment (112) are sequentially a left upper-biased steel plate block (125), an upper right-biased steel plate block (126), a right steel plate block (127) and a lower left-biased steel plate block (128), the right upper-biased steel plate block (121) and the left upper-biased steel plate block (125) are bilaterally symmetrical and mirror images of each other, the upper left steel plate block (122) and the upper right steel plate block (126) are bilaterally symmetrical and mirror images of each other, the left steel plate block (123) and the right steel plate block (127) are bilaterally symmetrical and mirror images of each other, and the lower right steel plate block (124) and the lower left steel plate block (128) are bilaterally symmetrical and mirror images of each other.
9. The steel utility tunnel with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions according to claim 1, wherein the steel utility tunnel main structure (1) contains a pipe tunnel foundation (2), a pipeline bracket (3), a cable bracket (4) and a pipeline hanger (5), the inner surface of the steel plate block (12) contains an inner galvanized layer (13), the outer surface of the steel plate block (12) contains an outer galvanized layer (14), a quick-setting rubber asphalt layer (15) and a geotextile layer (16) which are sequentially stacked, the steel plate block (12) is a corrugated steel plate, and the adjacent two steel plate blocks (12) are riveted, bolted or welded along the extending direction of the steel utility tunnel with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions; along the circumference of the steel comprehensive pipe gallery with the functions of fire resistance and weather resistance, two adjacent steel plate blocks (12) are riveted, bolted or welded.
10. The manufacturing method of the steel utility tunnel with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1, a fire-resistant weather-resistant steel plate is processed into an arc-shaped steel plate block (12) with corrugation through cold bending;
and 2, sequentially connecting a plurality of steel plate blocks (12) end to form a circumferentially closed pipe gallery section (11), and sequentially connecting a plurality of pipe gallery sections (11) end to form the steel comprehensive pipe gallery with the fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions of claim 1.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110355347.8A CN112900496A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Steel comprehensive pipe gallery with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110355347.8A CN112900496A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Steel comprehensive pipe gallery with fire-resistant and weather-resistant functions and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN106013235A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-12 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | City utility tunnel of arch cross section steel buckled plate |
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