CN112900458B - Slope protection device and slope restoration method applying same - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a side slope protection device and a side slope restoration method using the same, wherein the side slope protection device comprises a protective net, a connecting assembly used for installing straw on the protective net is arranged on the protective net, and the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rope and a plurality of locking pieces used for installing the straw on the connecting rope; connect rope one end system in the protection network highest point, the other end system is at the protection network lower extreme, and is a plurality of the retaining member sets up on connecting the rope. This application has and makes things convenient for operating personnel to install straw or wheat straw on the protection net, shortens the effect in man-hour greatly.

Description

Slope protection device and slope restoration method applying same

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection device and a slope restoration method applying the slope protection device.

Background

In mining, many side slopes are generated, and because the slope body of the side slope is formed by rock mass or soil mass, when artificial excavation, rainfall, artificial blasting or earthquake occurs, the stability degree of the side slope is reduced to some extent, and landslide disasters may be caused.

When the stone side slope is treated, an operator firstly covers the steel wire mesh on the side slope, then fixes the steel wire mesh on the side slope through a plurality of anchor bolts, so that the steel wire mesh is better attached to the side slope, and then the operator penetrates a plurality of straws or wheat straws into the steel wire mesh, so that slurry can be better attached to the steel wire mesh.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when an operator puts a plurality of straws or wheat straws into the steel wire mesh, the operator needs to hang the operator on the side slope for operation, the operator is difficult to operate, and the working hours are prolonged.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate operators to install straws or wheat straws on the protection net and greatly shorten working hours, the application provides the side slope protection device and the side slope restoration method applying the side slope protection device.

First aspect, the application provides a side slope protector adopts following technical scheme:

a side slope protection device comprises a protection net, wherein a connecting assembly used for mounting straws on the protection net is arranged on the protection net, and the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rope and a plurality of locking pieces used for mounting the straws on the connecting rope; connect rope one end system in the protection network highest point, the other end system is at the protection network lower extreme, and is a plurality of the retaining member sets up on connecting the rope.

By adopting the technical scheme, when an operator needs to install the rice straws or the wheat straws on the steel wire net, the operator only needs to install the rice straws or the wheat straws on the flat ground on the connecting rope through the locking piece, then one end of the connecting rope is tied at the highest part of the protective net, and the other end of the connecting rope is tied at the lowest part of the protective net, so that the operation difficulty of inserting the rice straws or the wheat straws on the side slope is reduced, the process that the operator takes the rice straws or the wheat straws back and forth from the side slope and the flat ground is reduced, the working efficiency of the operator is greatly improved, the effect is particularly obvious when the operator protects the steeper side slope, and the safety of the operator is improved; the straw and the wheat straw are arranged on the protection net, so that the slurry and the seeds are better attached to the protection net.

Optionally, the retaining member includes joint area, installing frame, wears to establish elastic webbing, first sawtooth and a plurality of second sawtooth that have certain elasticity, joint area and wear to establish the elastic webbing and all set up on connecting the rope, the installing frame sets up on the joint area, first sawtooth sets up on the installing frame inner wall, and is a plurality of the second sawtooth sets up on wearing to establish the elastic webbing, wear to establish the elastic webbing and wear to establish in the installing frame, first sawtooth is located between two adjacent second sawteeth.

Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel installed straw or wheat straw on connecting the rope, operating personnel only need place straw or wheat straw on level ground and wear to establish between elastic webbing and joint area, later wear to establish the elastic webbing and wear to establish in the installing frame, wear to establish the second sawtooth on the elastic webbing and be extruded by the first sawtooth in installing frame and the installing frame, make and wear to establish the elastic webbing and wear to establish in the installing frame, first sawtooth is contradicted with the second sawtooth each other, make and wear to establish the elastic webbing and can only the folk prescription to penetrating in the installing frame, make and wear to establish the elastic webbing and be difficult to take out from the installing frame, realize installing straw or wheat straw on connecting the rope, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure convenient operation, operating personnel's operating efficiency is further improved, further shorten man-hour.

Optionally, the connecting ropes are provided with compressing assemblies for compressing the straws on the protection net, and the compressing assemblies comprise two first connecting rods, a plurality of compressing ropes and a plurality of magnet blocks for adsorbing the protection net; the two first connecting rods are arranged on the connecting rope; one end of each of the compression ropes is arranged on one first connecting rod, and the other end of each of the compression ropes is arranged on the other first connecting rod; the magnet blocks are arranged on the pressing rope and the connecting rope; the retaining member is positioned between the side slope and the connecting rope.

When the connecting rope is installed on the protective net, only a part of the rice straws or wheat straws is fixed on the connecting rope, so that the rice straws or the wheat straws cannot be better attached to the protective net, and slurry and seeds sprayed on the protective net cannot have a better acting point.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install a plurality of straws or wheat straw at operating personnel and connect the back on the rope, the first connecting rod of accessible rolls up rectangular connection rope and compaction rope, later operating personnel only need hold the head rod of one end, roll down the connection rope and the compaction rope of will rolling up from the side slope, can install on the protective screen connecting rope and compaction rope, a plurality of magnet pieces that compress tightly rope and connect on the rope adsorb on the protective screen, a plurality of magnet pieces on connecting the rope make the better and the protection network of connecting the rope laminate mutually, a plurality of magnet pieces on compressing tightly the rope make the compaction rope compress tightly the both sides of straw or wheat straw on the protective screen, realize that straw or wheat straw are better to counterbalance with the protection network, make mud and better attached to on the protective screen of seed.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for repairing a side slope, which adopts the following technical scheme:

s1: processing dangerous stones on the stone side slope;

s2: covering the protective net on the side slope of the stone, and fixing the protective net on the side slope by using anchor bolts;

s3: fixing the straws or wheat stalks on the connecting ropes through the locking pieces in the first aspect;

s4: the compression assembly and the connecting rope in the first aspect are arranged on the protective net;

s5: mounting a plurality of flat plates on the stone slope;

s6: carrying out mud spraying and seeding on the stone side slope through a spraying and seeding machine;

s7: and covering the stone slope with non-woven fabrics.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the side slope protector in the first aspect on the stone side slope, greatly reduced the workman to the man-hour of administering on stone side slope, make mud and seed better adhere to on the stone side slope, improved the treatment effect to stone side slope.

Optionally, the spray seeder in S6 includes a frame, a mud conveying assembly, a storage bucket, and a rotating pipe; the storage barrel is arranged on the rack, and the mud conveying assembly is arranged on the rack; the rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the rack; defeated mud subassembly is used for transporting mud and seed in the storage bucket to the rotating tube in, the frame bottom surface rotates and is connected with a plurality of rotation wheels, be provided with the hook in the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when spouting mud to the protection network, establish the hook in the frame on the car, the rotary wheel has reduced the frictional force between frame and the ground, it removes to drive the spray-seeding machine by the car, later defeated mud subassembly will store mud and seed transportation in the bucket and spout on the rotating tube, operating personnel drives the rotating tube and rotates, adjust the angle of spraying, thereby realize spouting mud and seed to the protection network, and the operation is simple, the spray-seeding efficiency to the protection network has been improved.

Optionally, be provided with the stirring subassembly on the storage bucket, the stirring subassembly includes driving motor, second connecting rod and a plurality of stirring board, driving motor sets up on the storage bucket, the second connecting rod sets up on driving motor's output shaft, the second connecting rod is located the storage bucket, and is a plurality of the stirring board all sets up on the second connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel starts driving motor during the use, and driving motor drives a plurality of stirring boards through the second connecting rod and rotates to the realization is with mud and the seed intensive mixing in the bucket of storing, makes the even distribution of seed in mud, makes to spray on the protective screen mud and the seed is more even, has improved the holistic protective effect of stone side slope.

It is optional, the rotating tube passes through the dwang and rotates the connection in the frame, the dwang sets up on the rotating tube, the dwang rotates to be connected in the frame, be provided with between dwang and the frame and be used for driving the wobbling drive assembly of rotating tube, drive assembly includes drive gear, drive rack and drives drive rack reciprocating motion's reciprocating member, drive gear sets up on the dwang, the drive rack slides and connects in the frame, drive rack meshes with drive gear mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, operating personnel accessible reciprocating member drives drive rack reciprocating motion, and drive rack drives drive gear reciprocating rotation, realizes driving the automatic swing of rotating tube, with mud and seed evenly distributed on protection network and stone slope, realizes not needing the workman to drive the rotating tube swing, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Optionally, the reciprocating member includes a reciprocating frame, an upper rack, a lower rack, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a transmission belt, and an incomplete gear; the reciprocating frame body is connected to the rack in a sliding mode along the length direction of the driving rack, and the driving rack is arranged on the reciprocating frame body; the incomplete gear is rotationally connected to the rack and is positioned in the reciprocating frame; the upper rack and the lower rack are both arranged on the inner side wall of the reciprocating frame body and positioned on two sides of the incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the upper rack and the lower rack in sequence; the driving belt wheel is arranged on the rotating wheel, the driven belt wheel is arranged on the incomplete gear, and the driving belt is sleeved on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the car drove the uniform velocity motion of frame, it loops through driving pulley to rotate the wheel, drive belt and driven pulley drive incomplete gear revolve, when incomplete gear revolve, incomplete gear and last rack toothing, thereby drive reciprocal framework removal, drive gear in the reciprocal framework drives drive gear and rotates, later incomplete gear and lower rack toothing, thereby drive reciprocal framework along just opposite direction removal, realize driving drive gear along just opposite direction rotation, realize at the car drive the at the uniform velocity when the frame gos forward the rotor tube luffing motion, the realization is with mud and more even distribution of seed on the protection network, make mud and seed of distribution on the protection network more even, the holistic treatment effect of stone side slope has been improved.

Optionally, drive gear slides along dwang axis direction through the subassembly that slides and connects on the dwang, the subassembly that slides includes sliding block and two blocks the piece, set up the groove that slides that extends along dwang axis direction on the dwang, sliding block slides and connects in the groove that slides, two block the piece setting on sliding block, two block piece and sliding block formation and be used for the spacing space with drive gear, be provided with on the dwang and be used for the spacing locating part on the dwang with drive gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, an operator can limit the sliding block in the sliding groove through the limiting piece, so that the driving gear is meshed with the driving rack, and the rotating pipe can automatically swing up and down under the driving of a vehicle; when operating personnel slides along the groove that slides with drive gear for drive gear breaks away from the drive rack, and operating personnel can manually adjust the rotating tube, makes things convenient for operating personnel's operation, thereby adapts to different stone slope circumstances.

Optionally, the locating part includes stop nut, the rotating ring groove has been seted up on the dwang, stop nut threaded connection is on the rotating ring groove, drive gear is used for the cover to establish on the rotating ring groove, form the spacing space that supplies drive gear between stop nut and the groove that slides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel need manual operation, operating personnel only need drive stop nut and rotate along the direction of keeping away from drive gear, later with the sliding block along the direction rotation that is close to stop nut, make sliding block and drive gear cover establish on the rotation annular, realize breaking away from drive gear and drive rack each other, realize operating personnel's manual operation.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the straw or wheat straw is installed on the protective net through the connecting assembly and the compressing assembly, and the side slope protection device is applied to the side slope repairing method, so that operators can install the straw or wheat straw on the protective net more quickly, the working efficiency of the operators is greatly improved, the working hours are greatly reduced, and the safety of the operators is improved;

2. the automatic up-and-down swinging of the rotating pipe is realized by the driving assembly while the vehicle drives the rack to move at a constant speed, so that the rotating pipe can automatically spray mud and seeds to the stone side slope, and the overall treatment effect on the stone side slope is improved;

3. through subassembly and locating part that slides, realize the rotating tube and can carry out automatic mud and seed to the stone slope, can let operating personnel manually again spout mud and seed to the rotating tube to the stone slope, improved the scope of being suitable for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slope protection device in this embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the compression assembly and the connection assembly of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the seed spraying machine in the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of fig. 4 with the frame, the mud conveying assembly and the storage barrel hidden, and is used for showing the structure of the driving assembly.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 5 for illustrating a connection structure between the rotation pipe and the vertical plate and a connection structure between the driving gear and the rotation rod.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the storage barrel, the mud conveying assembly and the stirring assembly in fig. 4.

Reference numerals: 1. a protective net; 2. a connecting assembly; 21. connecting ropes; 22. a locking member; 221. clamping a belt; 222. installing a frame; 223. the elastic band is arranged in a penetrating way; 224. a first saw tooth; 225. a second saw tooth; 3. a compression assembly; 31. a first connecting rod; 32. pressing the rope; 33. a first magnet block; 34. a second magnet block; 4. a spray seeder; 41. a frame; 411. a storage tank; 412. a vertical plate; 413. a sliding base; 42. a mud conveying assembly; 421. a hose; 422. a slurry pump; 43. a storage barrel; 44. rotating the tube; 45. a rotating wheel; 46. a rotating shaft; 47. a hook; 48. rotating the rod; 5. a stirring assembly; 51. a drive motor; 52. a second connecting rod; 53. a stirring plate; 54. a horizontal plate; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a drive gear; 62. a drive rack; 63. a reciprocating member; 631. a reciprocating frame body; 632. an upper rack; 633. a lower rack; 634. a driving pulley; 635. a driven pulley; 636. a transmission belt; 637. an incomplete gear; 638. a slide bar; 64. a slipping component; 641. a sliding block; 642. a blocking block; 65. a limit nut; 66. the ring groove is rotated.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

The embodiment of the application discloses side slope protection device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a side slope protection device includes a protection net 1, and rice straws or wheat straws are arranged on the protection net 1 and connected with the protection net 1 through a connection assembly 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the connection assembly 2 includes a connection rope 21 and a plurality of locking members 22, the plurality of locking members 22 are distributed along the length direction of the connection rope 21, and the locking members 22 are located between the connection rope 21 and the protection net 1; one end of the connecting rope 21 is tied at the highest position of the protection net 1, and the other end is tied at the lowest position of the protection net 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the locking member 22 includes a clamping band 221, a mounting frame 222, a through elastic band 223, a first saw tooth 224 and a plurality of second saw teeth 225, all of which are made of plastic; the clamping belt 221 and the penetrating elastic belt 223 are fixedly connected to the connecting rope 21; the mounting frame 222 is integrally connected to the clamping belt 221; the first saw teeth 224 are integrally connected to the inner top wall of the mounting frame 222 away from the snap belt 221; the plurality of second saw teeth 225 are integrally connected to the penetrating elastic band 223, and the plurality of second saw teeth 225 are distributed along the length direction of the penetrating elastic band 223; one end of the penetrating elastic belt 223 far away from the connecting rope 21 penetrates into the mounting frame 222, and the first sawteeth 224 are positioned between two adjacent second sawteeth 225; a space for installing the rice straw or wheat straw is formed between the clamping belt 221 and the through elastic belt 223.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the connecting rope 21 is provided with a compressing assembly 3, and the compressing assembly 3 includes two first connecting rods 31, two compressing ropes 32, and a plurality of magnet blocks adsorbed to the protection net 1; the two first connecting rods 31 are both fixedly connected to the connecting rope 21; the two pressing ropes 32 are respectively located at two sides of the connecting rope 21, one end of each pressing rope 32 is fixedly connected to one of the first connecting rods 31, the other end of each pressing rope 32 is fixedly connected to the other first connecting rod 31, and the pressing ropes 32 are parallel to the connecting rope 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plurality of magnet blocks are divided into a plurality of first magnet blocks 33 and a plurality of second magnet blocks 34, the plurality of first magnet blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the connecting rope 21 and uniformly distributed along the length direction of the connecting rope 21, and the first magnet blocks 33 are located between two adjacent locking pieces 22; the second magnet blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the two compression ropes 32 and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the compression ropes 32, and the second magnet blocks 34 are positioned between two adjacent straws or wheat stalks; the first magnet block 33 and the second magnet block 34 are both attached to the protection net 1.

The implementation principle of the slope protection device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during operation, an operator places a plurality of straws or wheat straws between the clamping belt 221 and the penetrating elastic belt 223 on the flat ground, then the penetrating elastic belt 223 penetrates into the mounting frame 222 on the clamping belt 221, the second saw teeth 225 on the penetrating elastic belt 223 also penetrate into the mounting frame 222 under the extrusion action, the first saw teeth 224 are positioned between the two adjacent second saw teeth 225, and the first saw teeth 224 are mutually abutted to the second saw teeth 225.

Then, the operator winds up the connecting rope 21 and the pressing rope 32 through the first connecting rod 31, ties one end of the wound connecting rope 21 at the highest position of the protection net 1, then rolls the wound connecting rope 21 and the pressing rope 32 on the stone side slope, and finally ties the other end of the connecting rope 21 at the lowest position of the protection net 1.

The embodiment of the application also discloses a slope restoration method, which comprises the following steps:

s1: processing dangerous stones on the stone side slope;

s2: covering the protective net 1 in the slope protection device on a stone slope and fixing the protective net 1 on the slope by using anchor bolts;

s3: the rice straws or wheat straws are placed between the clamping belt 221 and the penetrating elastic belt 223 in the slope protection device on the flat ground, the penetrating elastic belt 223 penetrates into the installation frame 222, the installation frame 222 and the penetrating elastic belt 223 are limited in a one-way mode through the first sawteeth 224 and the second sawteeth 225, and the rice straws or the wheat straws are installed on the connecting rope 21;

s4: the pressing rope 32 and the connecting rope 21 are rolled up by the first connecting rod 31 in the slope protection device;

s5: one end of a connecting rope 21 in the slope protection device is tied to the protection net 1, the coiled connecting rope 21 and a compression rope 32 roll on a stone slope, and then the other end of the connecting rope 21 is tied to the protection net 1;

s6: mounting a plurality of flat plates on the stone slope;

s7: carrying out mud spraying and seeding on the stone side slope through a spraying and seeding machine 4;

s8: and covering the stone slope with non-woven fabrics.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the spray seeder 4 includes a frame 41, a mud conveying assembly 42, a storage barrel 43 and a rotating pipe 44, four rotating wheels 45 are provided on the bottom surface of the frame 41, the four rotating wheels 45 are rotatably connected to the frame 41 through two rotating shafts 46, both the two rotating shafts 46 are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the frame 41, and the two rotating shafts 46 are parallel to each other; the two rotating wheels 45 are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shaft 46; a hook 47 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the frame 41.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a storage tank 411 is disposed on the upper surface of the frame 41, and the storage barrel 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 411; two vertical plates 412 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 41, and the two vertical plates 412 are distributed along the length direction of the frame 41.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the rotating pipe 44 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 412 through the two rotating rods 48, the rotating pipe 44 is located between the two vertical plates 412, the two rotating rods 48 are both fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating pipe 44, the two rotating rods 48 are coaxially arranged, and the two rotating rods 48 are respectively rotatably connected to the two vertical plates 412.

Referring to fig. 4 and 7, mud delivery assembly 42 includes two hoses 421 and a mud pump 422; the mud pump 422 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 41; one end of one hose 421 is communicated with the rotating pipe 44, and the other end is connected with the mud pump 422; another hose 421 is connected to the mud pump 422 at one end and is located in the storage tank 43 at the other end.

Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the storage barrel 43 is provided with a stirring assembly 5, and the stirring assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51, a second connecting rod 52 and a plurality of stirring plates 53; the upper surface of the storage barrel 43 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 54; the driving motor 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 54, and an output shaft of the driving motor 51 vertically penetrates out of the horizontal plate 54 downwards; the second connecting rod 52 is vertically arranged, and the upper surface of the second connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected to the output shaft; a plurality of agitating plates 53 are fixedly attached to the side wall of the second connecting rod 52.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, one of the rotation rods 48 is connected to the rotation shaft 46 through the driving assembly 6.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving assembly 6 includes a driving gear 61, a driving rack 62, and a shuttle 63.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the driving gear 61 is connected to the rotating rod 48 through a sliding assembly 64, and the sliding assembly 64 includes a sliding block 641 and two blocking blocks 642; a sliding groove extending along the axial direction of the rotating rod 48 is formed in the side wall of the rotating rod 48; the sliding block 641 is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the two blocking blocks 642 are fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding groove back to the bottom of the sliding groove; the driving gear 61 is fitted over the rotating rod 48 and is located between the two stopper 642.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the rotating rod 48 is provided with a limiting member, the limiting member includes a limiting nut 65, a rotating ring groove 66 is formed in a side wall of the rotating rod 48, the limiting nut 65 is screwed on the rotating ring groove 66, and a space for blocking the sliding block 641 for limiting is formed between the limiting nut 65 and a side wall of the groove of the sliding groove far away from the limiting nut 65.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the reciprocating member 63 includes a reciprocating frame 631, an upper rack 632, a lower rack 633, a driving pulley 634, a driven pulley 635, a transmission belt 636, and an incomplete gear 637; a sliding rod 638 is integrally connected to the reciprocating frame 631, and the reset frame is located right below the driving gear 61; the upper surface of the frame 41 is fixedly connected with two sliding bases 413, and the two sliding bases 413 are distributed along the width direction of the frame 41; the two sliding rods 638 are respectively connected to the sliding base 413 in a sliding manner; the driving rack 62 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reset frame body close to the driving gear 61, and the driving rack 62 is meshed with the driving gear 61; the upper rack 632 is integrally connected to the inner side wall of the reset frame body close to the driving gear 61; the lower rack 633 is integrally connected to the inner side wall of the reset frame body far away from the driving gear 61; the incomplete gear 637 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 412, the incomplete gear 637 is located between the upper rack 632 and the lower rack 633, and the incomplete gear 637 is configured to engage with the upper rack 632 or the lower rack 633 when rotating.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, driven pulley 635 is coaxially fixedly attached to a surface of incomplete gear 637 facing away from vertical plate 412; the driving pulley 634 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 46; the transmission belt 636 is sleeved on the driving pulley 634 and the driven pulley 635.

The implementation principle of the slope restoration method in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the device is used, the hook 47 is hooked on a vehicle, the vehicle drives the rack 41 to move at a constant speed, the slurry pump 422 and the driving motor 51 are started, the slurry pump 422 transports the slurry and seeds in the storage barrel 43 into the rotating pipe 44 to be sprayed out, and the driving motor 51 drives the second connecting rod 52 and the stirring plates 53 to rotate, so that the slurry and seeds in the storage barrel 43 are uniformly stirred; when the frame 41 moves, the rotating shaft 46 drives the incomplete gear 637 to rotate through the driving pulley 634, the transmission belt 636 and the driven pulley 635, the incomplete gear 637 is sequentially meshed with the upper rack 632 and the lower rack 633, so that the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating frame 631 is realized, the reciprocating motion of the driving rack 62 on the reciprocating frame 631 is further realized, the reciprocating driving rack 62 drives the driving gear 61 to rotate forward and backward, the rotating pipe 44 automatically swings up and down, and mud and seeds are uniformly sprayed on the protective net 1.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A side slope protection device is characterized in that: the straw net comprises a protective net (1), wherein a connecting assembly (2) used for mounting straws on the protective net (1) is arranged on the protective net (1), and the connecting assembly (2) comprises a connecting rope (21) and a plurality of locking pieces (22) used for mounting the straws on the connecting rope (21); one end of the connecting rope (21) is tied at the highest position of the protective net (1), the other end of the connecting rope is tied at the lowest position of the protective net (1), and the locking pieces (22) are arranged on the connecting rope (21);

the locking piece (22) comprises a clamping belt (221), an installation frame (222), a penetrating elastic belt (223), first sawteeth (224) and a plurality of second sawteeth (225) with certain elasticity, the clamping belt (221) and the penetrating elastic belt (223) are arranged on the connecting rope (21), the installation frame (222) is arranged on the clamping belt (221), the first sawteeth (224) are arranged on the inner wall of the installation frame (222), the second sawteeth (225) are arranged on the penetrating elastic belt (223), the penetrating elastic belt (223) is arranged in the installation frame (222), and the first sawteeth (224) are located between the two adjacent second sawteeth (225);

the straw compacting device is characterized in that a compacting assembly (3) used for compacting straws on the protective net (1) is arranged on the connecting ropes (21), and the compacting assembly (3) comprises two first connecting rods (31), a plurality of compacting ropes (32) and a plurality of magnet blocks used for being adsorbed on the protective net (1); the two first connecting rods (31) are arranged on the connecting rope (21); one end of each of the plurality of the pressing ropes (32) is arranged on one first connecting rod (31), and the other end of each of the plurality of the pressing ropes is arranged on the other first connecting rod (31); the magnet blocks are arranged on the pressing rope (32) and the connecting rope (21); the locking piece (22) is positioned between the side slope and the connecting rope (21).

2. A slope restoration method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: processing dangerous stones on the stone side slope;

s2: covering the protective net (1) as claimed in claim 1 on a stone slope and fixing the protective net (1) on the slope by using an anchor bolt;

s3: fixing the rice or wheat straw on the connecting rope (21) by the locking piece (22) as in claim 1;

s4: mounting the compaction component (3) and the connecting rope (21) as claimed in claim 1 on a protective net (1);

s5: mounting a plurality of flat plates on the stone slope;

s6: carrying out mud spraying and seeding on the stone slope through a spraying and seeding machine (4);

s7: and covering the stone slope with non-woven fabrics.

3. The slope restoration method according to claim 2, wherein: the spray seeder (4) in the S6 comprises a rack (41), a mud conveying assembly (42), a storage barrel (43) and a rotating pipe (44); the storage barrel (43) is arranged on the rack (41), and the mud conveying assembly (42) is arranged on the rack (41); the rotating pipe (44) is rotatably connected to the rack (41); defeated mud subassembly (42) are arranged in transporting mud and the seed in storage bucket (43) to rotating tube (44), frame (41) bottom surface is rotated and is connected with a plurality of rotating wheel (45), be provided with hook (47) on frame (41).

4. A slope restoration method according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with stirring subassembly (5) on storage bucket (43), stirring subassembly (5) include driving motor (51), second connecting rod (52) and a plurality of stirring board (53), driving motor (51) set up on storage bucket (43), second connecting rod (52) set up on driving motor's (51) output shaft, second connecting rod (52) are located storage bucket (43), and are a plurality of stirring board (53) all set up on second connecting rod (52).

5. The slope restoration method according to claim 4, wherein: rotation tube (44) rotate through dwang (48) and connect on frame (41), dwang (48) set up on rotation tube (44), dwang (48) rotate to be connected on frame (41), be provided with between dwang (48) and frame (41) and be used for driving the wobbling drive assembly (6) of rotation tube (44), drive assembly (6) are including drive gear (61), drive rack (62) and drive reciprocating member (63) of drive rack (62) reciprocating motion, drive gear (61) set up on dwang (48), drive rack (62) slide and connect on frame (41), drive rack (62) mesh with drive gear (61).

6. The slope restoration method according to claim 5, wherein: the reciprocating piece (63) comprises a reciprocating frame body (631), an upper rack (632), a lower rack (633), a driving pulley (634), a driven pulley (635), a transmission belt (636) and an incomplete gear (637); the reciprocating frame body (631) is connected to the rack (41) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the driving rack (62), and the driving rack (62) is arranged on the reciprocating frame body (631); the incomplete gear (637) is rotationally connected to the rack (41) and is positioned in the reciprocating frame body (631); the upper rack (632) and the lower rack (633) are both arranged on the inner side wall of the reciprocating frame body (631) and located on two sides of the incomplete gear (637), and the incomplete gear (637) is sequentially meshed with the upper rack (632) and the lower rack (633); the driving pulley (634) is arranged on the rotating wheel (45), the driven pulley (635) is arranged on the incomplete gear (637), and the transmission belt (636) is sleeved on the driving pulley (634) and the driven pulley (635).

7. The slope restoration method according to claim 5, wherein: drive gear (61) slide through subassembly (64) of sliding along dwang (48) axis direction and connect on dwang (48), subassembly (64) of sliding includes sliding block (641) and two blocks piece (642), set up the sliding groove that extends along dwang (48) axis direction on dwang (48), sliding block (641) slide and connect in sliding groove, two block piece (642) set up on sliding block (641), two block piece (642) and sliding block (641) form and are used for the spacing space with drive gear (61), be provided with on dwang (48) and be used for spacing the locating part on dwang (48) with drive gear (61).

8. The slope restoration method according to claim 7, wherein: the locating part includes stop nut (65), rotating ring groove (66) have been seted up on dwang (48), stop nut (65) threaded connection is on rotating ring groove (66), drive gear (61) are used for the cover to establish on rotating ring groove (66), form between stop nut (65) and the groove that slides and supply drive gear (61) spacing space.

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