CN112893296A - Gynaecology and obstetrics uses surgical instruments cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Gynaecology and obstetrics uses surgical instruments cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112893296A CN112893296A CN202110067387.2A CN202110067387A CN112893296A CN 112893296 A CN112893296 A CN 112893296A CN 202110067387 A CN202110067387 A CN 202110067387A CN 112893296 A CN112893296 A CN 112893296A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
Abstract
The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to cleaning equipment for surgical instruments for obstetrics and gynecology department. The invention aims to provide the surgical instrument cleaning equipment for the obstetrics and gynecology department, which can enhance the cleaning sufficiency of medical instruments, remove residual impurities on the instruments, and collect and intensively treat waste liquid. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an gynecological surgical instrument cleaning apparatus comprising: the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are connected with two racks; the carrying mechanisms are connected between the top sides of the two racks on the two sides; and a cleaning mechanism is connected between the racks on one side. According to the invention, the purposes of conveying medical instruments and facilitating subsequent cleaning operation are achieved by matching the fixed rack, the placing frame, the first gear and the first wedge-shaped rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to cleaning equipment for surgical instruments for obstetrics and gynecology department.
Background
The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles directly or indirectly applied to human bodies, and comprises required computer software, wherein the utility of the instruments, the equipment, the appliances, the in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, the materials and other similar or related articles is mainly obtained in a physical mode and the like, is not obtained in a pharmacological, immunological or metabolic mode, or is only assisted in the modes, and the purposes of diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or alleviation of diseases are achieved; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation or functional compensation of an injury, examination, substitution, regulation or support of a physiological structure or physiological process, support or maintenance of life, pregnancy control, providing information for medical or diagnostic purposes by examining a sample from a human body.
At present, along with the development of medical treatment, medical instrument is also more and more, all need cleaning and disinfecting after a lot of medical instrument uses, because there are a lot of bacterium and virus on the medical instrument that does not pass through cleaning and disinfecting, if direct to patient uses, very probably cause serious threat to patient's life safety, traditional medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device's cleaning and disinfecting effect is not good, especially wash inadequately in the cleaning process, make remain impurity on the medical instrument easily, cause follow-up operation disinfection not thorough, and, after carrying out cleaning and disinfecting, the waste liquid is not in time handled, can cause the pollution harm to the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of insufficient cleaning and harm to human bodies, the technical problems to be solved are as follows: the gynecological surgical instrument cleaning equipment is used for enhancing the cleaning sufficiency of medical instruments, removing residual impurities on the instruments, and collecting and intensively treating waste liquid.
The technical scheme is as follows: an gynecological surgical instrument cleaning apparatus comprising:
the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are connected with two racks;
the carrying mechanisms are connected between the top sides of the two racks on the two sides;
and a cleaning mechanism is connected between the racks on one side.
Further, the carrying mechanism includes:
the first guide plate is connected between the top sides of the two racks on the two sides;
the bottom sides of the first guide plates are connected with fixed racks;
the first guide plate is internally connected with a first fixed shaft in a sliding and rotating manner;
the inner sides of the first fixed shafts are connected with limit blocks;
the placing frames are connected between the inner sides of the limiting blocks;
the first fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the first wedge-shaped rods;
the first spring and the telescopic rod are connected between one side of the first wedge-shaped rod and one side of the first guide plate;
the first fixed shafts are connected with first gears which are meshed with the fixed rack.
Further, the cleaning mechanism includes:
two first fixed blocks are connected between the inner walls of two sides of the rack on one side;
the first guide rods are connected between two adjacent first fixed blocks;
the first guide rod is connected with a first fixing block in a sliding manner;
the first guide rod is wound with a first spring, and the first spring is connected with a first fixed block and a second fixed block;
the cleaning frame is connected between the inner sides of the second fixed blocks;
the stirring blades are arranged on both sides of the bottom wall of the cleaning frame;
and one side of the cleaning frame is connected with two external power lines.
Further, still include the instrument and place the mechanism, the instrument is placed the mechanism and is included:
the top sides of the first guide plates are connected with two first connecting rods;
the second guide plate is connected between the top sides of the two first connecting rods on the two sides;
the outer sides of the first connecting rods are connected with wedge-shaped guide rods;
the sliding blocks are connected in the second guide plate in a sliding manner;
the sliding blocks are internally and rotatably connected with second fixed shafts;
the placing plates are connected between the two second fixing shafts on the two sides;
the leading wheel is connected with in the equal rotary type of board both sides is placed to the leading wheel.
Further, still including strutting the mechanism, strutting the mechanism and including:
the second connecting rods are connected between the inner sides of the two first connecting rods on the two sides;
the second guide rods are connected in the second connecting rods in a sliding manner;
the top ends of the second wedge-shaped rods are connected with the second wedge-shaped rods;
the tail ends of the second guide rods are connected with the connecting blocks;
the second guide rod is wound with a second spring, and the second spring is positioned between the connecting block and the second connecting rod;
the rotating blocks are rotatably connected in the connecting blocks;
and the torsion springs are connected between the upper side and the lower side of the rotating block and the connecting block.
Further, still include pulling mechanism, pulling mechanism includes:
the first guide plate is internally and rotatably connected with the wire wheels;
the supporting plate is connected between the top sides of the racks on one side;
the two sides of the top of the supporting plate are both connected with bearing frames;
the bearing frames are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft;
the top side of the supporting plate is connected with a motor;
the output shaft of the motor is connected with a second gear;
the first rotating shaft is connected with an overload gear which is meshed with the second gear;
the two sides of the supporting plate are internally and rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft;
the second rotating shafts are connected with the winding wheels;
the first belt is wound between one second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft;
a second belt is wound between one second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft;
the pull rope is wound on the winding wheel and is connected with one side of the first wedge-shaped rod around the wire wheel.
Further, still including clutch mechanism, clutch mechanism includes:
the top side of the supporting plate is connected with a third fixing block;
one side of the third fixed block is connected with a third fixed shaft;
the third gear is rotatably connected to the third fixed shaft and meshed with the second gear;
the third connecting rod is connected between the two sides of the supporting plate;
the top side of the third connecting rod is connected with a fourth fixed block;
the fourth fixed block is internally connected with a third wedge-shaped rod in a sliding manner, and the third wedge-shaped rod is connected with a third fixed shaft in a sliding manner;
the fifth spring is wound on the third wedge-shaped rod and connected with the third wedge-shaped rod and the fourth fixed block;
the third fixed shaft is connected with a third gear in a sliding way;
the third fixed shaft is wound with a third spring, and the third spring is positioned between the third gear and the fourth gear;
the rack frame is arranged on the cleaning frame and meshed with the fourth gear.
Further, still including control mechanism, control mechanism includes:
the third connecting rod is connected with a third wedge rod in an inward sliding manner;
the fifth wedge-shaped rod is wound with a sixth spring;
the bottom side of the third connecting rod is connected with a fifth fixed block;
and the fourth wedge-shaped rod is connected with the fifth fixing block in a sliding manner, and the fourth wedge-shaped rod is in contact with the fifth wedge-shaped rod.
Further, still include the apparatus and collect the mechanism, the apparatus is collected the mechanism and is included:
the rack on one side of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the fourth connecting rod;
the tail ends of the fourth connecting rods are connected with the sixth fixing blocks;
a collecting frame is connected between the collecting frame and the sixth fixing block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. through the cooperation of the fixed rack, the placing frame, the first gear and the first wedge-shaped rod, the purposes of conveying medical instruments and facilitating subsequent cleaning operation are achieved.
2. Through the cooperation of second spring, second fixed block, washing frame and stirring blade to reach the automatic medical instrument that washs, improve the purpose of cleanliness.
3. Through the cooperation of second deflector, wedge guide bar, sliding block and leading wheel to reach and place medical instrument, the purpose of the follow-up operation of being convenient for.
4. The purpose of automatically opening and closing and placing medical instrument parts is achieved through the matching of the second connecting rod, the second wedge-shaped rod, the connecting block and the rotating block.
5. Through the cooperation of motor, second gear, overload gear and stay cord to reach the purpose that automatic conveying needs abluent medical instrument.
6. The purpose of automatically controlling and cleaning the medical instrument is achieved through the matching of the third gear, the third connecting rod, the third wedge-shaped rod and the fourth gear.
7. The fifth fixing block, the fourth wedge-shaped rod, the fifth wedge-shaped rod and the sixth spring are matched to achieve the purposes of automatic fixing and fixing releasing and operation process simplification.
8. Through the cooperation of fourth connecting rod, sixth fixed block and collection frame to reach and collect the medical instrument after the washing, the user of being convenient for carries out centralized processing's purpose.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the carrying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the instrument placement mechanism and distraction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the a part of the expanding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the clutch mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the instrument collection mechanism of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: bottom plate, 2: frame, 3: carrying mechanism, 31: first guide plate, 32: fixed rack, 33: first spring, 34: placement frame, 35: first fixed shaft, 36: stopper, 37: first gear, 38: first wedge bar, 4: cleaning mechanism, 41: first fixing block, 42: first guide bar, 43: second spring, 44: second fixed block, 45: cleaning frame, 46: agitating blade, 47: external power cord, 5: instrument placement mechanism, 51: first link, 52: second guide plate, 53: wedge guide, 54: placing plate, 55: slider, 56: second fixed shaft, 57: guide wheel, 6: distraction mechanism, 61: second link, 62: second guide bar, 63: second wedge bar, 64: third spring, 65: joint block, 66: turning block, 67: torsion spring, 7: pulling mechanism, 71: a pulley, 72: bearing bracket, 73: first rotating shaft, 74: motor, 75: second gear, 76: overload gear, 77: second rotating shaft, 78: reel, 79: first belt, 710: second belt, 711: a pull cord, 712: support plate, 8: clutch mechanism, 81: third fixed block, 82: third gear, 83: third fixed shaft, 84: third link, 85: fourth fixing block, 86: third wedge rod, 87: fourth spring, 88: fourth gear, 89: fifth spring, 810: rack frame, 9: control mechanism, 91: fifth fixing block, 92: fourth wedge bar, 93: fifth wedge bar, 94: sixth spring, 10: instrument collection mechanism, 101: fourth link, 102: sixth fixed block, 103: and (5) collecting the frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics uses surgical instruments cleaning equipment, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, frame 2, carrying mechanism 3 and wiper mechanism 4, both sides all are connected with two frames 2 around bottom plate 1 upper portion, all are connected with carrying mechanism 3 between two frames 2 upsides in both sides around, are equipped with wiper mechanism 4 between the frame 2 of left part.
When the equipment is needed to be used, a user can pour clean water into the cleaning mechanism 4, push the carrying mechanism 3 leftwards, move the carrying mechanism 3 leftwards, make the carrying mechanism 3 rotate reversely through the matching between the parts of the carrying mechanism 3, at the moment, the user can place medical instruments in the carrying mechanism 3 to achieve the purpose of conveying the medical instruments and facilitating subsequent cleaning operation, then the user can push the cleaning mechanism 4 upwards, start the cleaning mechanism 4 to clean the medical instruments in the carrying mechanism 3 to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the medical instruments and improving the cleanliness, after the operation is finished, close and release the cleaning mechanism 4 to make the cleaning mechanism 4 move downwards to the original position, then release the carrying mechanism 3 to make the carrying mechanism 3 move rightwards, then through the matching between the parts of the carrying mechanism 3, make the carrying mechanism 3 reset in positive rotation, when the mask is used again, the operation is repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the carrying mechanism 3 includes a first guide plate 31, a fixed rack 32, a first spring 33, a placing frame 34, first fixed axle 35, stopper 36, first gear 37 and first wedge pole 38, all be connected with first deflector 31 between two 2 upsides of frame in front and back both sides, first deflector 31 downside all is connected with fixed rack 32, equal slip and the rotary type is connected with first fixed axle 35 in the first deflector 31, first fixed axle 35 inboard all is connected with stopper 36, be connected with between the stopper 36 inboard and place frame 34, equal rotary type is connected with first wedge pole 38 on the first fixed axle 35, all be connected with first spring 33 and telescopic link between first wedge pole 38 right side and the first deflector 31, all be connected with first gear 37 on the first fixed axle 35, first gear 37 meshes with fixed rack 32 mutually.
When the device needs to be used, a user can pour clean water into the cleaning mechanism 4, push the placing frame 34 leftwards, the placing frame 34 moves leftwards to drive the limiting block 36 to move leftwards, the limiting block 36 moves leftwards to drive the first fixing shaft 35 to slide leftwards in the first guide plate 31, the first fixing shaft 35 slides leftwards to drive the first gear 37 and the first wedge rod 38 to move leftwards, the first spring 33 and the telescopic rod are stretched, when the first gear 37 moves leftwards to be in contact with the fixing rack 32, the first gear 37 rotates backwards, the first fixing shaft 35 rotates backwards in a reverse mode driven by the first fixing shaft 35, the limiting block 36 rotates backwards to drive the placing frame 34 to rotate backwards, the user can place medical equipment in the placing frame 34 to achieve the purposes of conveying the medical equipment and facilitating subsequent cleaning operation, and continue subsequent operation, after the medical instrument is cleaned, the placing frame 34 can be loosened, under the reset action of the first spring 33, the first wedge-shaped rod 38 is driven to move rightwards, the first wedge-shaped rod 38 moves rightwards to drive the first fixing shaft 35 to slide rightwards, the first fixing shaft 35 slides rightwards to drive the first gear 37 and the limiting block 36 to move rightwards, the limiting block 36 moves rightwards to drive the placing frame 34 to move rightwards, when the first gear 37 moves rightwards to be in contact with the fixing rack 32, the first gear 37 is driven to rotate forwards, the first gear 37 rotates forwards to drive the first fixing shaft 35 to rotate forwards, the first fixing shaft 35 rotates forwards to drive the limiting block 36 to rotate forwards, the limiting block 36 rotates forwards to drive the placing frame 34 to rotate forwards, and when the medical instrument is used.
As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a first fixing block 41, a first guide rod 42, a second spring 43, a second fixing block 44, a cleaning frame 45, stirring blades 46 and an external power line 47, two first fixing blocks 41 are connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the left frame 2, the first guide rod 42 is connected between the two adjacent first fixing blocks 41, the second fixing block 44 is connected on the first guide rod 42 in a sliding manner, the second spring 43 is wound on the first guide rod 42, the second spring 43 is connected with the second fixing block 44 and the adjacent first fixing block 41, the cleaning frame 45 is connected between the inner sides of the second fixing blocks 44, the stirring blades 46 are installed on the front and the rear sides of the bottom wall of the cleaning frame 45, and the left side of the cleaning frame 45 is connected with two external power lines 47.
When the equipment needs to be used, a user can pour clean water into the cleaning frame 45 and continue subsequent operation, then the user can push the cleaning frame 45 upwards, the cleaning frame 45 moves upwards to drive the second fixing block 44 to slide upwards on the first guide rod 42, at the moment, the second spring 43 is stretched, the cleaning frame 45 moves upwards to drive the stirring blades 46 to move upwards, the external power line 47 is connected to enable the stirring blades 46 to be started, the medical instrument placed in the frame 34 is cleaned to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the medical instrument and improving the cleanliness, after the operation is finished, the external power line 47 is disconnected, the stirring blades 46 are closed, the cleaning frame 45 is loosened, the second fixing block 44 is driven to slide downwards under the reset action of the second spring 43, the second fixing block 44 slides downwards to drive the cleaning frame 45 and the stirring blades 46 to move downwards, and when the equipment is used again, repeating the operation.
As shown in fig. 4, the device placing mechanism 5 is further included, the device placing mechanism 5 includes a first connecting rod 51, a second guiding plate 52, a wedge-shaped guiding rod 53, a placing plate 54, a sliding block 55, a second fixing shaft 56 and a guiding wheel 57, two first connecting rods 51 are connected to the upper side of the first guiding plate 31, a second guiding plate 52 is connected between the upper sides of the two first connecting rods 51 on the front side and the rear side, the wedge-shaped guiding rod 53 is connected to the outer side of each first connecting rod 51, two sliding blocks 55 are connected to the inner side of the second guiding plate 52 in a sliding manner, the second fixing shaft 56 is connected to the inner side of the sliding block 55 in a rotating manner, the placing plate 54 is connected to the inner side of the two second fixing shafts 56 on the left side and the right side in.
When the device is needed to be used, a user can place the medical instrument on the placing plate 54 to continue subsequent operation, the placing plate 54 is pulled outwards, the placing plate 54 moves outwards to drive the second fixing shaft 56 to move outwards, the second fixing shaft 56 moves outwards to drive the sliding block 55 to slide outwards in the second guide plate 52, the placing plate 54 moves outwards to drive the guide wheel 57 to move outwards, when the guide wheel 57 moves outwards to be in contact with the wedge-shaped guide rod 53, the guide wheel 57 rotates inwards in the placing plate 54 and moves along the wedge-shaped guide rod 53 to drive the placing plate 54 to rotate inwards, the placing plate 54 rotates inwards to drive the second fixing shaft 56 to rotate inwards in the sliding block 55, at the moment, the medical instrument can fall into the placing frame 34 to continue subsequent operation, then the user can release the placing plate 54, under the action of gravity, make place board 54 and move to the inboard, place board 54 and move to the inboard and drive second fixed axle 56 and move to the inboard, second fixed axle 56 moves to the inboard and drives sliding block 55 and slide to the inboard, place board 54 and move to the inboard and drive leading wheel 57 and move to the inboard, make leading wheel 57 rotate to the inboard and follow wedge guide bar 53 and move, then drive and place board 54 and rotate to the inboard, place board 54 and rotate to the inboard and drive second fixed axle 56 and rotate to the inboard in sliding block 55, in order to reach the realization and place medical instrument, the purpose of the follow-up operation of being convenient for, when using once more, repetitive operation can.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the utility model further includes a spreading mechanism 6, the spreading mechanism 6 includes a second connecting rod 61, a second guide rod 62, a second wedge-shaped rod 63, a third spring 64, a connecting block 65, a rotating block 66 and a torsion spring 67, the second connecting rod 61 is connected between the inner sides of the two first connecting rods 51 at the front and rear sides, the second guide rod 62 is connected in the second connecting rod 61 in a sliding manner, the second wedge-shaped rod 63 is connected at the upper end of the second guide rod 62, the connecting block 65 is connected at the tail end of the second guide rod 62, the third spring 64 is wound on the second guide rod 62, the third spring 64 is located between the connecting block 65 and the second connecting rod 61, the rotating block 66 is connected in the connecting block 65 in a rotating manner, and the torsion spring 67 is connected between the upper and lower sides of the rotating block 66 and the connecting block 65.
When the first wedge-shaped rod 38 moves to the left to be in contact with the rotating block 66, the rotating block 66 moves upwards to drive the torsion spring 67 and the connecting block 65 to move upwards, the connecting block 65 moves upwards to drive the second guide rod 62 to slide upwards in the second connecting rod 61, at the moment, the third spring 64 is compressed, the second guide rod 62 slides upwards to drive the second wedge-shaped rod 63 to move upwards, the second wedge-shaped rod 63 moves upwards to push the placing plate 54 to move outwards, subsequent operations are continued, when the first wedge-shaped rod 38 moves to the left and is not in contact with the rotating block 66, under the reset action of the third spring 64, the second guide rod 62 is driven to slide downwards, the second guide rod 62 slides downwards to drive the torsion spring 67 and the connecting block 65 to move downwards, the connecting block 65 moves downwards to drive the rotating block 66 to move downwards, and then the second wedge-shaped rod 63 to move downwards, in order to reach the purpose that automatic opening and shutting placed medical instrument part, wait to rotate turning block 66 when first wedge pole 38 moves to right and contacts with turning block 66, torsion spring 67 takes place deformation after that, and when first wedge pole 38 and turning block 66 separation, torsion spring 67 drives turning block 66 and resets, and when using again, repeated operation can.
As shown in fig. 6, the drawing mechanism 7 further comprises a drawing mechanism 7, the drawing mechanism 7 comprises a reel 71, a bearing bracket 72, a first rotating shaft 73, a motor 74, a second gear 75, an overload gear 76, a second rotating shaft 77, a winding wheel 78, a first belt 79, a second belt 710, a pull rope 711 and a support plate 712, the reel 71 is rotatably connected in the first guide plate 31, the support plate 712 is connected between the upper sides of the left frame 2, the bearing brackets 72 are connected on the left and right sides of the upper part of the support plate 712, the first rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected between the bearing brackets 72, the motor 74 is connected on the upper side of the support plate 712, the second gear 75 is connected on the output shaft of the motor 74, the overload gear 76 is connected on the first rotating shaft 73, the overload gear 76 is meshed with the second gear 75, the second rotating shaft 77 is rotatably connected in the front and back sides of the support plate 712, the winding wheel 78 is connected on the second rotating shaft 77, the first belt 79 is wound between, a second belt 710 is wound between the rear second rotating shaft 77 and the first rotating shaft 73, pull ropes 711 are wound on the winding wheels 78, and the pull ropes 711 are connected with the left side of the first wedge-shaped rod 38 by winding the pulley 71.
When the device needs to be used, the motor 74 is started, the output shaft of the motor 74 rotates reversely to drive the second gear 75 to rotate reversely, the second gear 75 rotates reversely to drive the overload gear 76 to rotate forwardly, the overload gear 76 rotates forwardly to drive the first rotating shaft 73 to rotate forwardly in the bearing frame 72, the first rotating shaft 73 rotates forwardly to drive the first belt 79 and the second belt 710 to rotate forwardly, the first belt 79 and the second belt 710 rotate forwardly to drive the second rotating shaft 77 to rotate forwardly in the supporting plate 712, the second rotating shaft 77 rotates forwardly to drive the winding wheel 78 to rotate forwardly, the winding wheel 78 rotates forwardly to drive the pull rope 711, then the first wedge-shaped rod 38 is pulled to move leftwards to continue subsequent operations, when the placing frame 34 moves leftwards to the leftmost end, the outer ring of the overload gear 76 rotates forwardly, the overload gear 76 does not rotate, then the first belt 79 and the second belt 710 stop rotating, the first belt 79 and the second belt 710 stop rotating to stop rotating the second rotating shaft 77 and the winding wheel 78, in order to reach the purpose that the automatic medical instrument that needs the washing of transporting, after the operation, start motor 74 corotation, the output shaft corotation of motor 74 drives second gear 75 corotation, second gear 75 corotation drives overload gear 76 reversal, overload gear 76 reversal drives first pivot 73 reversal, first pivot 73 reversal drives first belt 79 and second belt 710 reversal, first belt 79 and second belt 710 reversal drive second pivot 77 reversal, second pivot 77 reversal drives reel 78 reversal, reel 78 reversal drives stay cord 711 unwrapping wire, make first wedge pole 38 move right then, continue to carry out follow-up operation, when using again, repeated operation can.
As shown in fig. 7, the clutch mechanism 8 is further included, the clutch mechanism 8 includes a third fixed block 81, a third gear 82, a third fixed shaft 83, a third connecting rod 84, a fourth fixed block 85, a third wedge-shaped rod 86, a fourth spring 87, a fourth gear 88, a fifth spring 89 and a rack frame 810, the third fixed block 81 is connected to the upper side of a supporting plate 712, the third fixed shaft 83 is connected to the left side of the third fixed block 81, the third gear 82 is rotatably connected to the third fixed shaft 83, the third gear 82 is engaged with the second gear 75, the third connecting rod 84 is connected between the front side and the rear side of the supporting plate 712, the fourth fixed block 85 is connected to the upper side of the third connecting rod 84, the third wedge-shaped rod 86 is slidably connected to the fourth fixed block 85, the third wedge-shaped rod 86 is connected to the third fixed shaft 83, the fifth spring 89 is wound on the third wedge-shaped rod 86, the fifth spring 89 is connected to the third wedge-shaped rod 86 and the fourth fixed, the third fixed shaft 83 is slidably connected with a fourth gear 88, a fourth spring 87 is wound on the third fixed shaft 83, the fourth spring 87 is positioned between the third gear 82 and the fourth gear 88, a rack frame 810 is arranged on the cleaning frame 45, and the rack frame 810 is meshed with the fourth gear 88.
When the placing frame 34 moves to the left to contact with the rack frame 810, a user can push the third wedge-shaped rod 86 to the right, at this time, the fifth spring 89 is compressed, the third wedge-shaped rod 86 slides to the right in the fourth fixing block 85 to push the fourth gear 88 to slide to the right on the third fixing shaft 83, so that the fourth gear 88 is tightly clamped with the third gear 82, at this time, the fourth spring 87 is compressed, the second gear 75 rotates reversely to drive the third gear 82 to rotate reversely in the third fixing block 81, the third gear 82 rotates reversely to drive the fourth gear 88 to rotate reversely, the fourth gear 88 rotates reversely to drive the rack frame 810 to move upwards, the rack frame 810 moves upwards to drive the cleaning frame 45 to move upwards, and subsequent operations are continued, when the second gear 75 rotates forwards, the third gear 82 drives the fourth gear 88 to rotate forwards, the fourth gear 88 rotates forwards to drive the rack frame 810 to move downwards, the rack frame 810 moves downwards to drive the cleaning frame 45 to move downwards, the third wedge-shaped rod 86 is loosened, the third wedge-shaped rod 86 is driven to slide leftwards under the reset action of the fifth spring 89, and the fourth gear 88 is driven to slide leftwards under the reset action of the fourth spring 87, so that the aim of automatically controlling and cleaning the medical instrument is fulfilled, and when the medical instrument is used again, the operation is repeated.
As shown in fig. 8, the vehicle seat further includes a control mechanism 9, the control mechanism 9 includes a fifth fixing block 91, a fourth wedge-shaped rod 92, a fifth wedge-shaped rod 93 and a sixth spring 94, the third connecting rod 84 is connected with the fifth wedge-shaped rod 93 in an inward sliding manner, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 93 is wound with the sixth spring 94, the fifth fixing block 91 is connected to the lower side of the third connecting rod 84, the fourth wedge-shaped rod 92 is connected in the fifth fixing block 91 in an inward sliding manner, and the fourth wedge-shaped rod 92 is in contact with the fifth wedge-shaped rod 93.
When the placement frame 34 moves to the left to be in contact with the fourth wedge-shaped rod 92, the fourth wedge-shaped rod 92 is pushed to slide to the left in the fifth fixing block 91, the fourth wedge-shaped rod 92 slides to the left to drive the fifth wedge-shaped rod 93 to slide upwards in the third connecting rod 84, at the moment, the sixth spring 94 is compressed, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 93 slides upwards to push the third wedge-shaped rod 86 to slide to the right, and subsequent operations are continued.
As shown in fig. 9, the multifunctional medical instrument collecting device further comprises an instrument collecting mechanism 10, wherein the instrument collecting mechanism 10 comprises a fourth connecting rod 101, a sixth fixing block 102 and a collecting frame 103, the right frame 2 is connected with the fourth connecting rod 101, the tail ends of the fourth connecting rod 101 are connected with the sixth fixing block 102, and the collecting frame 103 is connected between the sixth fixing blocks 102.
When the placing frame 34 rotates forwards, the cleaned medical apparatus can be poured into the collecting frame 103, when the collecting frame 103 is full, the user can take out the cleaned medical apparatus in the collecting frame 103, so that the purposes of collecting the cleaned medical apparatus and facilitating the user to perform centralized treatment are achieved, and when the medical apparatus is used again, the operation is repeated.
While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. An gynaecology and obstetrics uses surgical instruments cleaning equipment which characterized in that includes:
two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are connected with two racks (2);
the top sides of the two racks (2) on the two sides of the carrying mechanism (3) are connected with the carrying mechanism (3);
the cleaning mechanism (4) is connected between the frame (2) on one side of the cleaning mechanism (4).
2. An gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device, according to claim 1, characterized in that the carrying mechanism (3) comprises:
the first guide plate (31) is connected between the top sides of the two racks (2) at the two sides of the first guide plate (31);
the bottom sides of the first guide plates (31) are connected with fixed racks (32);
the first fixed shaft (35) is connected in the first guide plate (31) in a sliding and rotating mode;
the inner sides of the first fixed shafts (35) are connected with limit blocks (36);
the placing frame (34) is connected between the inner sides of the limiting blocks (36);
the first wedge-shaped rods (38) are rotatably connected to the first fixed shaft (35);
the first spring (33) and the telescopic rod are connected between one side of the first wedge-shaped rod (38) and one side of the first guide plate (31);
the first fixed shaft (35) is connected with a first gear (37), and the first gear (37) is meshed with the fixed rack (32).
3. An gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises:
two first fixed blocks (41) are connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the rack (2) on one side;
the first guide rods (42) are connected between two adjacent first fixing blocks (41);
the first guide rod (42) is connected with a first fixing block (44) in a sliding manner;
the second springs (43) are wound on the first guide rods (42), and the second springs (43) are connected with the second fixing blocks (44) and the adjacent first fixing blocks (41);
a cleaning frame (45) is connected between the inner sides of the second fixing blocks (44);
the stirring blades (46) are arranged on both sides of the bottom wall of the cleaning frame (45);
and one side of the cleaning frame (45) is connected with two external power wires (47).
4. An gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises an instrument placement mechanism (5), the instrument placement mechanism (5) comprising:
the top sides of the first guide plates (31) are connected with two first connecting rods (51);
the second guide plate (52) is connected between the top sides of the two first connecting rods (51) on the two sides;
the outer sides of the first connecting rods (51) are connected with wedge-shaped guide rods (53);
two sliding blocks (55) are connected in the second guide plate (52) in a sliding manner;
the second fixed shaft (56) is rotatably connected in the sliding block (55);
the placing plate (54) is connected between the two second fixing shafts (56) on the two sides of the placing plate (54);
the guide wheels (57) are rotatably connected in the two sides of the placing plate (54).
5. An gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a distracting mechanism (6), the distracting mechanism (6) comprising:
the second connecting rod (61) is connected between the inner sides of the two first connecting rods (51) at two sides of the second connecting rod (61);
the second guide rods (62) are connected in the second connecting rod (61) in a sliding manner;
the top ends of the second wedge-shaped rods (63) and the second guide rods (62) are connected with the second wedge-shaped rods (63);
the tail ends of the second guide rods (62) are connected with the connecting blocks (65);
the third springs (64) are wound on the second guide rods (62), and the third springs (64) are positioned between the connecting blocks (65) and the second connecting rods (61);
the rotating blocks (66) are rotatably connected in the connecting blocks (65);
the torsion spring (67) is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the rotating block (66) and the connecting block (65).
6. An gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a pulling mechanism (7), the pulling mechanism (7) comprising:
the wire wheels (71) are rotatably connected in the first guide plate (31);
a supporting plate (712), wherein the supporting plate (712) is connected between the top sides of the racks (2) on one side;
the bearing frame (72) is connected to both sides of the top of the supporting plate (712);
the first rotating shaft (73) is rotatably connected between the bearing frames (72);
the motor (74) is connected to the top side of the supporting plate (712);
a second gear (75), wherein the output shaft of the motor (74) is connected with the second gear (75);
the overload gear (76) is connected to the first rotating shaft (73), and the overload gear (76) is meshed with the second gear (75);
the two sides of the supporting plate (712) are internally and rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (77);
the second rotating shafts (77) are connected with the winding wheels (78);
a first belt (79), wherein the first belt (79) is wound between one second rotating shaft (77) and the first rotating shaft (73);
a second belt (710), wherein the second belt (710) is wound between the first rotating shaft (73) and one second rotating shaft (77);
the pull rope (711) is wound on the winding wheel (78), and the pull rope (711) is wound on the winding wheel (71) and is connected with one side of the first wedge-shaped rod (38).
7. An gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a clutch mechanism (8), the clutch mechanism (8) comprising:
the top side of the supporting plate (712) is connected with the third fixing block (81);
a third fixed shaft (83), wherein one side of the third fixed block (81) is connected with the third fixed shaft (83);
the third gear (82) is rotationally connected to the third fixed shaft (83), and the third gear (82) is meshed with the second gear (75);
a third connecting rod (84), wherein the third connecting rod (84) is connected between the two sides of the supporting plate (712);
the top side of the third connecting rod (84) is connected with the fourth fixed block (85);
the third wedge-shaped rod (86) is connected with the fourth fixing block (85) in a sliding manner, and the third wedge-shaped rod (86) is connected with the third fixing shaft (83) in a sliding manner;
the fifth spring (89) is wound on the third wedge-shaped rod (86), and the fifth spring (89) is connected with the third wedge-shaped rod (86) and the fourth fixed block (85);
a fourth gear (88), the third fixed shaft (83) is connected with the fourth gear (88) in a sliding way;
the fourth spring (87) is wound on the third fixed shaft (83), and the fourth spring (87) is positioned between the third gear (82) and the fourth gear (88);
the rack frame (810) is arranged on the cleaning frame (45), and the rack frame (810) is meshed with the fourth gear (88).
8. An gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises a control mechanism (9), the control mechanism (9) comprising:
the third connecting rod (84) is connected with a fifth wedge-shaped rod (93) in an inward sliding manner;
a sixth spring (94), wherein the sixth spring (94) is wound on the fifth wedge-shaped rod (93);
the bottom side of the third connecting rod (84) is connected with a fifth fixing block (91);
and the fourth wedge-shaped rod (92) is connected with the fifth fixing block (91) in an inward sliding manner, and the fourth wedge-shaped rod (92) is in contact with the fifth wedge-shaped rod (93).
9. An gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that it further comprises an instrument collection mechanism (10), the instrument collection mechanism (10) comprising:
the bottom sides of the racks (2) on one side are connected with the fourth connecting rods (101);
the tail ends of the fourth connecting rods (101) are connected with the sixth fixing block (102);
a collecting frame (103) is connected between the collecting frame (103) and the sixth fixing block (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110067387.2A CN112893296A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Gynaecology and obstetrics uses surgical instruments cleaning equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110067387.2A CN112893296A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Gynaecology and obstetrics uses surgical instruments cleaning equipment |
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| CN112893296A true CN112893296A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| CN202110067387.2A Pending CN112893296A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Gynaecology and obstetrics uses surgical instruments cleaning equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117548420A (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-02-13 | 莱州市文昌路畜牧兽医站 | Animal doctor instrument cleaning equipment based on poultry animal doctor is with |
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