CN113558779B - Needle tube collecting and processing equipment used after pediatric use in hospital - Google Patents

Needle tube collecting and processing equipment used after pediatric use in hospital Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113558779B
CN113558779B CN202110751890.XA CN202110751890A CN113558779B CN 113558779 B CN113558779 B CN 113558779B CN 202110751890 A CN202110751890 A CN 202110751890A CN 113558779 B CN113558779 B CN 113558779B
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frame
sliding
rod
plate
block
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CN113558779A (en
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贺春凤
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Nanjing Aiwake Information Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Aiwake Information Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • A61B50/362Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • A61B50/39Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles the containers containing antimicrobial, antiviral or disinfectant agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • A61B50/362Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for sharps
    • A61B2050/364Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for sharps having additional means for destroying used sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to collection and treatment equipment, in particular to needle tube collection and treatment equipment used for pediatric use in hospitals. Technical problems: provides a needle tube collecting and processing device which is convenient to collect and automatically disinfect and is used for the pediatric department of the hospital. The needle tube collecting and processing equipment comprises a base shell, a main body shell, a placing port guard plate, a disinfectant adding plug, a disinfectant removing plug and a partition plate, wherein the main body shell is arranged at the top of the base shell, the placing port guard plate is arranged on one side of the main body shell, the disinfectant adding plug is inserted on one side of the base shell, and the disinfectant removing plug is inserted on one side of the base shell. Under the action of the opening and closing mechanism, the rotating frame mechanism and the driving mechanism, the needle tube and the needle head can be split, so that the needle head is sterilized, and the needle tube is automatically collected.

Description

Needle tube collecting and processing equipment used after pediatric use in hospital
Technical Field
The invention relates to collection and treatment equipment, in particular to needle tube collection and treatment equipment used for pediatric use in hospitals.
Background
Because the needle tube is usually required to be used for blood drawing test diagnosis on children patients, in order to avoid blood infection, most of the blood drawing test diagnosis is carried out on the patients by using the disposable needle tube, however, the negative pressure is not available after the disposable vacuum tube is used, and the secondary blood drawing test diagnosis cannot be carried out, a large number of waste needle tubes are required to be collected, and the needle tubes and the needle heads are required to be collected in a classified mode when the needle tubes are collected for convenient collection and treatment, and the needle tubes are required to be disinfected, so that secondary infection of diseases is avoided, and the manual disassembly is time-consuming and labor-consuming at present and is easy to hurt hands.
In order to solve the above problems, a needle tube collecting and processing apparatus for pediatric use in hospitals, which is convenient to collect and automatically sterilize, has been developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the collection treatment is carried out along with the needle tube at present, the manual disassembly of the needle tube is time-consuming and labor-consuming and is easy to hurt hands, the technical problem is that: provides a needle tube collecting and processing device which is convenient to collect and automatically disinfect and is used for the pediatric department of the hospital.
The utility model provides a needle tubing collection treatment facility for after hospital paediatrics uses, including base shell, main part shell, place the mouth backplate, antiseptic solution adds the stopper, antiseptic solution gets rid of stopper, division board, swivel mount mechanism and actuating mechanism, the base shell top is equipped with main part shell, main part shell one side is equipped with places the mouth backplate, base shell one side has inserted antiseptic solution and has added the stopper, base shell one side has inserted antiseptic solution and gets rid of the stopper, main part shell inside one side transverse connection has the division board, be equipped with swivel mount mechanism in the main part shell, be equipped with actuating mechanism between swivel mount mechanism and the main part shell.
Optionally, swivel mount mechanism is including annular connecting seat, the locating piece, the head rod, the mounting bracket, the installation arm, the dead lever, the scroll spring, first arc frame, second arc frame and sloping block, the roof is equipped with annular connecting seat in the main part shell, annular connecting seat middle part rotation type is connected with the locating piece, the locating piece lower part is equipped with the head rod, head rod lower part is equipped with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket outside evenly is equipped with the installation arm along the circumferencial direction, the installation arm outside all is connected with the dead lever, all rotation type is connected with first arc frame and second arc frame on the dead lever, all be equipped with the scroll spring between first arc frame and the second arc frame of homonymy, first arc frame and second arc frame inboard all are equipped with the sloping block.
Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a servo motor, a sector gear and a transmission gear, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the main body shell, the servo motor is arranged on the fixing frame, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the sector gear, the transmission gear is arranged in the middle of the positioning block, and the sector gear is meshed with the transmission gear.
Optionally, still including opening and shutting mechanism, opening and shutting mechanism is including first guide rail frame, hollow ejector pad, first spring, the fixed plate, annular frame and kicking block, all be equipped with first guide rail frame in the middle of the installation arm top, the equal sliding connection in first guide rail frame outside has hollow ejector pad, hollow ejector pad and inclined plane piece contact cooperation, all sliding connection has the fixed plate on the hollow ejector pad, be connected between the fixed plate outside and the dead lever top of homonymy, all be equipped with first spring between the roof in the hollow ejector pad of fixed plate top and homonymy, be equipped with annular frame in the middle of the diapire in the main part shell, annular connecting seat is located in the middle of the annular frame, annular frame bottom one side is equipped with the kicking block.
Optionally, still including the syringe needle breaks away from mechanism, syringe needle breaks away from mechanism including the second connecting rod, T type round bar, hollow loop bar, the second spring, the loop bar seat, the sliding bar frame, the third spring, U type fixture block frame, first support frame and extrusion piece, installation arm bottom outside all is equipped with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod bottom all is equipped with T type round bar, T type round bar lower part all slidingtype is connected with hollow loop bar, all be equipped with the second spring between the T type round bar lower part of roof and homonymy in the hollow loop bar, hollow loop bar bottom all is equipped with the loop bar seat, the loop bar seat outside all is connected with the sliding bar frame, sliding bar frame outer end all is equipped with U type fixture block frame, all be equipped with the third spring between the loop bar seat of sliding bar frame outside and homonymy, division board one side is equipped with first support frame, first support frame one side upper portion is equipped with extrusion piece.
Optionally, still including shrink mechanism, shrink mechanism is including arc, second support frame and stripper plate, and the sliding rod frame bottom outside all is equipped with the arc, is equipped with the second support frame in the middle of the division board rear portion upside, and second support frame top both sides all are connected with the stripper plate.
Optionally, still including the syringe needle collection mechanism, the syringe needle is collected the mechanism and is including the partition plate, slide L template, the catch bar, the spout frame, the fourth spring, the sliding connection piece, the pole pressing frame, the second guide rail frame, the sliding connection frame, the pull ring board, the sleeve pole, collect the basket frame, fifth spring and stopper, be equipped with the partition plate in the middle of the base shell, the partition plate is located the division plate downside, partition plate one side slidingtype is connected with the slip L template, all open the slide rail in the partition plate both sides, all slidingtype connection has the sliding connection piece on the slide rail, slide connection piece one side all slidingtype is connected with the spout frame, spout frame one side and slip L template connection of one side, all be connected with the catch bar between the spout frame right part both sides of one side and the partition plate, all be equipped with the fourth spring between slide connection piece one side, be connected with the pole pressing frame in the middle of partition plate one side, be equipped with the second guide rail frame in the middle of second guide rail frame, the sliding connection has the sliding connection frame on the second guide rail frame, sliding connection frame all be equipped with the sleeve pole in the bottom four sides of the sliding connection frame, be connected with the collection basket frame between the sleeve pole, it is connected with the bottom four sides of the side of basket frame top to be located the depression bar, collect basket frame top one side and is connected with the bottom frame, all be equipped with the stopper, bottom and bottom one side is equipped with the fifth spring, bottom and bottom frame is connected with the bottom in the side of the base.
Optionally, still including needle tubing collection mechanism, needle tubing collection mechanism is including deflector, needle tubing collection box, handle, sixth spring, wedge fixture block and hand pull ring, and bottom wall one side is equipped with the deflector in the base shell, and sliding connection has the needle tubing to collect the box between deflector and the base shell, and needle tubing collection box one side is equipped with the handle, and needle tubing collection box one side sliding connection has wedge fixture block, wedge fixture block and base shell joint are connected with the sixth spring between wedge fixture block top both sides and the needle tubing collection box, and wedge fixture block one side is equipped with the hand pull ring.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. under the action of the opening and closing mechanism, the rotating frame mechanism and the driving mechanism, the needle tube and the needle head can be split, so that the needle head is sterilized, and the needle tube is automatically collected.
2. Through the cooperation between syringe needle break away from mechanism and the shrink mechanism, can be automatically with needle tubing and syringe needle split, need not manual operation, avoid manual split like this for people's hand is injured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the needle collection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the needle collection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a needle tube collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of a needle tube collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the part C of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion D of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the part E of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: base shell, 2: body housing, 3: placing a port guard plate, 4: disinfectant adding plug, 5: a disinfectant removal plug, 6: partition plate, 7: swivel mount mechanism, 71: annular connecting seat, 72: positioning block, 73: first connecting rod, 74: mounting bracket, 75: mounting arms, 76: fixing rod, 77: spiral spring, 78: first arc frame, 79: second arc frame, 710: bevel block, 8: drive mechanism, 81: mount, 82: servo motor, 83: sector gear, 84: transmission gear, 9: opening and closing mechanism, 91: first rail frame, 92: hollow push block, 93: first spring, 94: fixing plate, 95: annular shelf, 96: top block, 10: needle disengaging mechanism, 101: second connecting rod, 102: t-shaped round bar, 103: hollow loop bar, 104: second spring, 105: loop bar seat, 106: sliding bar frame, 107: third spring, 108: u-shaped clamping block frame, 109: first support frame, 1010: extrusion block, 11: shrink mechanism, 111: arcuate plate, 112: second support frame, 113: extrusion plate, 12: needle collection mechanism, 120: partition panel, 121: sliding L-shaped plate, 122: push rod, 123: chute mount, 124: fourth spring, 125: slide connection block, 126: press bar rack, 127: second rail frame, 128: sliding connection frame, 129: pull ring plate, 1210: sleeve rod 1211: collecting basket rack, 1212: fifth spring, 1213: stopper, 13: needle tube collection mechanism, 131: deflector, 132: needle tube collection box, 133: handle, 134: sixth spring, 135: wedge-shaped fixture block, 136: and a hand pull ring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
The needle tube collecting and processing equipment for pediatric use in hospitals comprises a base shell 1, a main body shell 2, a placing port guard plate 3, a disinfectant adding plug 4, a disinfectant removing plug 5, a partition plate 6, a rotating frame mechanism 7 and a driving mechanism 8, wherein the main body shell 2 is arranged at the top of the base shell 1, the placing port guard plate 3 is arranged at the left side of the main body shell 2, the disinfectant adding plug 4 is inserted at the left front side of the base shell 1, the disinfectant removing plug 5 is inserted in the middle of the lower part of the front side of the base shell 1, the partition plate 6 is transversely connected to the lower side of the inside of the main body shell 2, the rotating frame mechanism 7 is arranged in the main body shell 2, and the driving mechanism 8 is arranged between the rotating frame mechanism 7 and the main body shell 2.
The rotating frame mechanism 7 comprises an annular connecting seat 71, a positioning block 72, a first connecting rod 73, a mounting frame 74, mounting arms 75, fixing rods 76, spiral springs 77, a first arc-shaped frame 78, a second arc-shaped frame 79 and an inclined plane block 710, wherein the annular connecting seat 71 is arranged on the inner top wall of the main body shell 2, the middle part of the annular connecting seat 71 is rotatably connected with the positioning block 72, the lower part of the positioning block 72 is provided with the first connecting rod 73, the mounting frame 74 is arranged on the lower part of the first connecting rod 73, the mounting arms 75 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame 74 along the circumferential direction, the mounting arms 75 are 3, the outer sides of the mounting arms 75 are all connected with the fixing rods 76, the spiral springs 77 are all arranged between the first arc-shaped frame 78 and the second arc-shaped frame 79 on the same side, and the inclined plane block 710 are all arranged on the inner sides of the first arc-shaped frame 78 and the second arc-shaped frame 79.
The driving mechanism 8 comprises a fixing frame 81, a servo motor 82, a sector gear 83 and a transmission gear 84, wherein the fixing frame 81 is arranged on the right front side of the inner bottom wall of the main body shell 2, the servo motor 82 is arranged on the fixing frame 81, the sector gear 83 is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 82, the transmission gear 84 is arranged in the middle of the positioning block 72, and the sector gear 83 is meshed with the transmission gear 84.
When the doctor needs to collect the needle tubing after using, can separate needle tubing and syringe needle, place the syringe needle to the base shell 1 front side through placing the mouth guard plate 3, add stopper 4 with the antiseptic solution and open, then pour the antiseptic solution into in the base shell 1, close antiseptic solution and add stopper 4 afterwards, the syringe needle disinfects under the soak of antiseptic solution, when needing to discharge the antiseptic solution, can get rid of stopper 5 with the antiseptic solution and open, automatic discharge of antiseptic solution, then get rid of stopper 5 with the antiseptic solution and close, then people open servo motor 82, servo motor 82 output shaft rotates and drives sector gear 83 rotation, when sector gear 83 and drive gear 84 mesh, drive locating piece 72 and head rod 73 rotate, head rod 73 rotates and drives installation arm 75 and dead lever 76 rotate, dead lever 76 rotates and drives scroll spring 77, first arc frame 78 and second arc frame 79 rotate, when sector gear 83 and drive gear 84 separate, first arc frame 78 and second arc frame 79 stop rotating, then place between first arc frame 78 and second arc frame 79 through placing the mouth guard plate 3, can close the effect of arc guard plate 78 under the spring 77, can make the needle tubing can be handled like this, can not be closed to the needle tubing 82.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13 and 14, the device further comprises an opening and closing mechanism 9, the opening and closing mechanism 9 comprises a first guide rail frame 91, a hollow push block 92, a first spring 93, a fixed plate 94, an annular frame 95 and a top block 96, the middle of the top of the mounting arm 75 is provided with the first guide rail frame 91, the outer side of the first guide rail frame 91 is connected with the hollow push block 92 in a sliding manner, the hollow push block 92 is in contact fit with the inclined surface block 710, the hollow push block 92 is connected with the fixed plate 94 in a sliding manner, the outer side of the fixed plate 94 is connected with the top of the fixed rod 76 on the same side, a first spring 93 is arranged between the top of the fixed plate 94 and the inner top wall of the hollow push block 92 on the same side, the middle of the bottom wall of the main body shell 2 is provided with the annular frame 95, the annular connecting seat 71 is positioned in the middle of the annular frame 95, and the right rear side of the bottom of the annular frame 95 is provided with the top block 96.
The mounting arm 75 rotates to drive the first guide rail frame 91 to rotate, the first guide rail frame 91 rotates to drive the hollow push block 92, the first spring 93 and the fixed plate 94 to rotate, when the hollow push block 92 is contacted with the jacking block 96, the hollow push block 92 moves downwards, the first spring 93 is compressed, when the hollow push block 92 moves downwards and contacts with the inclined plane block 710, the first arc-shaped frame 78 and the second arc-shaped frame 79 are rotated to be opened, the spiral spring 77 is twisted, the needle tube is loosened to drop downwards, the needle tube falls to the rear side of the base shell 1, at the moment, the needle tube is soaked by disinfectant to be disinfected, and when the hollow push block 92 rotates and the jacking block 96 are separated, under the action of the first spring 93, the hollow push block 92 is driven to move upwards to reset and the inclined plane block 710 to be separated, and the first arc-shaped frame 78 and the second arc-shaped frame 79 are driven to rotate to reset under the action of the spiral spring 77.
The needle head separating mechanism 10 comprises a second connecting rod 101, a T-shaped round rod 102, a hollow sleeve rod 103, a second spring 104, a sleeve rod seat 105, a sliding rod frame 106, a third spring 107, a U-shaped clamping block frame 108, a first supporting frame 109 and an extrusion block 1010, wherein the second connecting rod 101 is arranged outside the bottom of the mounting arm 75, the T-shaped round rod 102 is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod 101, the lower part of the T-shaped round rod 102 is connected with the hollow sleeve rod 103 in a sliding manner, the second spring 104 is arranged between the inner top wall of the hollow sleeve rod 103 and the lower part of the T-shaped round rod 102 on the same side, the sleeve rod seat 105 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow sleeve rod 103, the sliding rod seat 105 is connected with the sliding rod frame 106, the outer end of the sliding rod frame 106 is provided with the U-shaped clamping block frame 108, the third spring 107 is arranged between the outer side of the sliding rod frame 106 and the sleeve rod seat 105 on the same side, the middle of the upper part of the front side of the partition plate 6 is provided with the first supporting frame 109, and the upper part of the front side of the first supporting frame 109 is provided with the extrusion block 1010.
The needle tube is clamped by the first arc-shaped frame 78 and the second arc-shaped frame 79, the needle is located on the U-shaped clamping block frame 108, when the sleeve rod base 105 is contacted with the extrusion block 1010, the sleeve rod base 105 and the hollow sleeve rod 103 move downwards, the second spring 104 is compressed, the sleeve rod base 105 moves downwards to drive the sliding rod frame 106 and the U-shaped clamping block frame 108 to move downwards, the U-shaped clamping block frame 108 moves downwards to stir the needle downwards, the needle is separated, at the moment, the needle falls downwards, when the sleeve rod base 105 and the extrusion block 1010 are separated, the sleeve rod base 105 and the hollow sleeve rod 103 are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the second spring 104, and the sleeve rod base 105 moves upwards to reset the sliding rod frame 106 and the U-shaped clamping block frame 108 to move upwards.
The folding mechanism 11 comprises an arc-shaped plate 111, a second supporting frame 112 and an extrusion plate 113, wherein the arc-shaped plate 111 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the sliding rod frame 106, the second supporting frame 112 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the rear part of the separation plate 6, and the extrusion plate 113 is connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the second supporting frame 112.
The sliding rod frame 106 rotates to drive the arc plate 111 to rotate, when the arc plate 111 rotates to contact with the left extrusion plate 113, the left arc plate 111 moves to the right to drive the left sliding rod frame 106 and the U-shaped clamping block frame 108 to move to the right, the left third spring 107 is compressed, at the moment, a needle tube is inserted between the first arc frame 78 and the second arc frame 79, a needle is positioned on the left side of the left U-shaped clamping block frame 108, when the arc plate 111 rotates to be separated from the left extrusion plate 113, the left U-shaped clamping block frame 108 moves to reset to clamp the needle head part under the action of the left third spring 107, then when the needle tube is transported to the front side, the needle tube is taken down by the U-shaped clamping block frame 108, when the arc plate 111 rotates to contact with the right extrusion plate 113, the corresponding U-shaped clamping block frame 108 moves forwards, at the moment, the needle tube is loosened to drop downwards, and at the moment, the corresponding U-shaped clamping block frame 108 cannot block the needle tube.
The needle head collecting mechanism 12 is further included, the needle head collecting mechanism 12 comprises a partition plate 120, a sliding L-shaped plate 121, a pushing rod 122, a chute frame 123, a fourth spring 124, a sliding connection block 125, a compression bar frame 126, a second guide rail frame 127, a sliding connection frame 128, a pull ring plate 129, a sleeve rod 1210, a collecting basket frame 1211, a fifth spring 1212 and a limiting block 1213, the partition plate 120 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the base shell 1, the partition plate 120 is positioned at the lower side of the partition plate 6, the sliding L-shaped plate 121 is slidingly connected at the rear side of the partition plate 120, sliding rails are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the partition plate 120, the sliding connection block 125 is respectively slidingly connected on the sliding rails, the chute frame 123 at the left side is connected with the sliding L-shaped plate 121, the pushing rod 122 is respectively connected at the upper side and the lower side of the chute frame 123, A fourth spring 124 is arranged between the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the chute frame 123 on the right side and the partition plate 120, a compression bar frame 126 is connected between the front sides of the sliding connection blocks 125, a second guide rail frame 127 is transversely arranged in the middle of the front sides of the partition plate 120, a sliding connection frame 128 is connected on the second guide rail frame 127 in a sliding mode, sleeve rods 1210 are arranged on the front, back, left and right sides of the bottom of the sliding connection frame 128, a collecting basket frame 1211 is connected between the sleeve rods 1210 in a sliding mode, the rear side of the top of the collecting basket frame 1211 is located on the compression bar frame 126, fifth springs 1212 are arranged between the front, back, left and right sides of the top of the collecting basket frame 1211 and the bottom of the sliding connection frame 128, a limiting block 1213 is arranged on the right front side of the inner bottom wall of the base shell 1 and is in contact fit with the collecting basket frame 1211, a pull ring plate 129 is arranged on the right side of the sliding connection frame 128, and the base shell 1 is in a sliding connection.
The needle tube collecting mechanism 13 comprises a guide plate 131, a needle tube collecting box 132, a handle 133, a sixth spring 134, wedge-shaped clamping blocks 135 and a hand ring 136, wherein the guide plate 131 is arranged on the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the base shell 1, the needle tube collecting box 132 is connected between the guide plate 131 and the base shell 1 in a sliding mode, the handle 133 is arranged on the right side of the needle tube collecting box 132, the wedge-shaped clamping blocks 135 are connected on the right front side of the needle tube collecting box 132 in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped clamping blocks 135 are connected with the base shell 1 in a clamping mode, the sixth spring 134 is connected between the front side and the rear side of the top of each wedge-shaped clamping block 135 and the needle tube collecting box 132, and the hand ring 136 is arranged on the right side of each wedge-shaped clamping block 135.
When people need to take out the sterilized needle and the needle tube, the hand ring 136 can be manually moved upwards, so that the wedge-shaped clamping block 135 and the base shell 1 are separated, the sixth spring 134 is compressed, then the hand 133 is manually pulled out rightwards, the hand 133 is pulled out rightwards to drive the needle tube collecting box 132 to be pulled out rightwards, at the moment, under the action of the sixth spring 134, the wedge-shaped clamping block 135 is moved downwards to reset, the needle tube collecting box 132 is driven to be pulled out rightwards to be separated from the sliding L-shaped plate 121, the chute frame 123 is driven to move rightwards under the action of the fourth spring 124, the chute frame 123 is driven to move rightwards, the push rod 122 and the sliding L-shaped plate 121 are driven to move rightwards, the chute frame 123 is driven to move rightwards, the sliding connecting block 125 is driven to slide upwards rightwards, the sliding rod frame 126 is driven to slide upwards rightwards, the pressing rod frame 126 is driven to slide upwards rightwards, the fifth spring 1212 is driven to slide upwards, the chute frame 1211 is driven to slide upwards rightwards to drive the sliding connecting frame 128 to move rightwards, and the limiting block 1213 can not drive the chute frame 121 to move rightwards, and the needle tube collecting box 128 can not be driven to move rightwards, and the needle tube collecting box 1211 can not be driven to move rightwards; then, the handle 133 is manually moved to the left to reset the needle tube collecting box 132, the sixth spring 134, the wedge-shaped clamping block 135 and the hand ring 136 to move to reset, so that the wedge-shaped clamping block 135 is clamped in the base shell 1, the needle tube collecting box 132 can be fixed, the fixed needle tube collecting box 132 is moved to the left to reset the sliding L-shaped plate 121 and the sliding chute frame 123 to move to the left, the fourth spring 124 is stretched, the sliding connecting block 125 and the compression bar frame 126 are further moved to reset, and meanwhile, under the action of the fifth spring 1212, the collecting basket 1211 is driven to move to the left and the sliding connecting frame 128 and the pull ring plate 129 are driven to move to the left to reset.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.

Claims (3)

1. Needle tube collecting and processing equipment used for pediatric use in hospitals is characterized in that: the disinfection device comprises a base shell (1), a main body shell (2), a placing port guard plate (3), a disinfection solution adding plug (4), a disinfection solution removing plug (5), a partition plate (6), a rotating frame mechanism (7) and a driving mechanism (8), wherein the main body shell (2) is arranged at the top of the base shell (1), the placing port guard plate (3) is arranged on one side of the main body shell (2), the disinfection solution adding plug (4) is inserted on one side of the base shell (1), the disinfection solution removing plug (5) is inserted on one side of the base shell (1), the partition plate (6) is transversely connected on one side of the inside of the main body shell (2), the rotating frame mechanism (7) is arranged in the main body shell (2), and the driving mechanism (8) is arranged between the rotating frame mechanism (7) and the main body shell (2); the rotating frame mechanism (7) comprises an annular connecting seat (71), a positioning block (72), a first connecting rod (73), a mounting rack (74), a mounting arm (75), a fixing rod (76), a scroll spring (77), a first arc-shaped frame (78), a second arc-shaped frame (79) and an inclined plane block (710), wherein the annular connecting seat (71) is arranged on the inner top wall of the main body shell (2), the positioning block (72) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the annular connecting seat (71), the first connecting rod (73) is arranged at the lower part of the positioning block (72), the mounting rack (74) is arranged at the lower part of the first connecting rod (73), the mounting arm (75) is uniformly arranged at the outer side of the mounting rack (74) along the circumferential direction, the outer side of the mounting arm (75) is connected with the fixing rod (76), the scroll spring (77) is rotatably connected between the first arc-shaped frame (78) and the second arc-shaped frame (79) on the same side, and the inclined plane block (710) is arranged at the inner sides of the first arc-shaped frame (78) and the second arc-shaped frame (79); the driving mechanism (8) comprises a fixing frame (81), a servo motor (82), a sector gear (83) and a transmission gear (84), wherein the fixing frame (81) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the main body shell (2), the servo motor (82) is arranged on the fixing frame (81), the sector gear (83) is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (82), the transmission gear (84) is arranged in the middle of the positioning block (72), and the sector gear (83) is meshed with the transmission gear (84); the novel lifting device is characterized by further comprising an opening and closing mechanism (9), wherein the opening and closing mechanism (9) comprises a first guide rail frame (91), a hollow push block (92), a first spring (93), a fixed plate (94), an annular frame (95) and a top block (96), the middle of the top of a mounting arm (75) is provided with the first guide rail frame (91), the outer side of the first guide rail frame (91) is connected with the hollow push block (92) in a sliding manner, the hollow push block (92) is in contact fit with an inclined surface block (710), the hollow push block (92) is connected with the fixed plate (94) in a sliding manner, the outer side of the fixed plate (94) is connected with the top of a fixed rod (76) on the same side, the first spring (93) is arranged between the top of the fixed plate (94) and the inner top wall of the hollow push block (92) on the same side, the annular frame (95) is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of a main body shell (2), the annular connecting seat (71) is positioned in the middle of the annular frame (95), and the top block (96) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the annular frame (95); the novel needle separating device comprises a needle separating mechanism (10), the needle separating mechanism (10) comprises a second connecting rod (101), a T-shaped round rod (102), a hollow sleeve rod (103), a second spring (104), a sleeve rod seat (105), a sliding rod frame (106), a third spring (107), a U-shaped clamping block frame (108), a first supporting frame (109) and a squeezing block (1010), the second connecting rod (101) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the mounting arm (75), the T-shaped round rod (102) is arranged on the bottom of the second connecting rod (101), the hollow sleeve rod (103) is connected to the lower portion of the T-shaped round rod (102) in a sliding mode, a second spring (104) is arranged between the inner top wall of the hollow sleeve rod (103) and the lower portion of the T-shaped round rod (102) on the same side, the sleeve rod seat (105) is arranged on the bottom of the hollow sleeve rod (103), the sliding rod seat (106) is connected to the sliding rod seat (106), the U-shaped clamping block frame (108) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod seat (106), the third spring (108) is arranged between the outer side of the sliding rod frame (106) and the sleeve rod seat (105) on the same side, and a first supporting frame (109) is arranged on the first side of the first supporting frame (109); the folding mechanism is characterized by further comprising a folding mechanism (11), wherein the folding mechanism (11) comprises an arc-shaped plate (111), a second supporting frame (112) and an extrusion plate (113), the arc-shaped plate (111) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the sliding rod frame (106), the second supporting frame (112) is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the rear part of the separation plate (6), and the two sides of the top of the second supporting frame (112) are connected with the extrusion plate (113).
2. A needle cannula collection and disposal device for pediatric use in a hospital as defined in claim 1, wherein: the needle collecting mechanism (12) comprises a partition plate (120), a sliding L-shaped plate (121), pushing rods (122), sliding chute frames (123), fourth springs (124), sliding connecting blocks (125), compression bar frames (126), second guide rail frames (127), sliding connecting frames (128), pull ring plates (129), sleeve rods (1210), collecting basket frames (1211), fifth springs (1212) and limiting blocks (1213), partition plates (120) are arranged in the middle of the base shell (1), the partition plates (120) are positioned on the lower side of the partition plates (6), one sides of the partition plates (120) are connected with the sliding L-shaped plate (121) in a sliding mode, sliding rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the partition plates (120), sliding connecting blocks (125) are respectively connected with sliding chute frames (123), one side of each sliding chute frame (123) is connected with the sliding L-shaped plate (121), pushing rods (122) are respectively connected with two sides of each sliding chute frame (123), four springs (124) are respectively arranged between the right sides of each sliding chute frame (123) and the partition plates (120), one side of each sliding block is provided with the middle compression bar frame (126), the sliding type basketball stand comprises a first guide rail frame (127), a second guide rail frame (127), a sliding connecting frame (128) and a sleeve rod (1210), wherein the sleeve rods (1210) are respectively arranged on four sides of the bottom of the sliding connecting frame (128), a collecting basket frame (1211) is connected between the sleeve rods (1210), one side of the top of the collecting basket frame (1211) is located on a pressing rod frame (126) to be connected, a fifth spring (1212) is respectively arranged between the four sides of the top of the collecting basket frame (1211) and the bottom of the sliding connecting frame (128), a limiting block (1213) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of a base shell (1), the limiting block (1213) is in contact fit with the collecting basket frame (1211), a pull ring plate (129) is arranged on one side of the sliding connecting frame (128), and the pull ring plate (129) is connected with the base shell (1) in a sliding mode.
3. A needle cannula collection and disposal device for pediatric use in a hospital as defined in claim 2, wherein: the novel needle tube collecting device comprises a base shell (1), and is characterized by further comprising a needle tube collecting mechanism (13), wherein the needle tube collecting mechanism (13) comprises a guide plate (131), a needle tube collecting box (132), a handle (133), a sixth spring (134), wedge-shaped clamping blocks (135) and a hand ring (136), the guide plate (131) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the base shell (1), the needle tube collecting box (132) is connected between the guide plate (131) and the base shell (1) in a sliding mode, a handle (133) is arranged on one side of the needle tube collecting box (132), the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (135) are connected with the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (135) in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (135) are connected with the base shell (1) in a clamping mode, and the sixth spring (134) is connected between two sides of the top of the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (135) and the needle tube collecting box (132), and the hand ring (136) is arranged on one side of the wedge-shaped clamping blocks (135).
CN202110751890.XA 2021-07-03 2021-07-03 Needle tube collecting and processing equipment used after pediatric use in hospital Active CN113558779B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114028705B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-10-31 台州市四通供排水材料有限公司 Hand disinfection equipment convenient for children to use for pediatric outpatient service in hospital

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101345823B1 (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-01-03 마이다스시스템주식회사 Super-convenience needle separator of syringe
CN204124629U (en) * 2014-08-09 2015-01-28 张丽江 Medical multifunctional integral type sharp weapon treatment box
CN205633796U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-10-12 嘉兴市第一医院 Transfusion system syringe needle autosegregation machine
CN208466823U (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-02-05 宁波新跃医疗科技股份有限公司 Needle head separator
CN209154766U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-07-26 上海美致臻生物医学科技有限公司 A kind of Medical Devices for the processing of hospital's syringe
CN112845544A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-05-28 侯文博 Device is destroyed to syringe abandonment back

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101345823B1 (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-01-03 마이다스시스템주식회사 Super-convenience needle separator of syringe
CN204124629U (en) * 2014-08-09 2015-01-28 张丽江 Medical multifunctional integral type sharp weapon treatment box
CN205633796U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-10-12 嘉兴市第一医院 Transfusion system syringe needle autosegregation machine
CN208466823U (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-02-05 宁波新跃医疗科技股份有限公司 Needle head separator
CN209154766U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-07-26 上海美致臻生物医学科技有限公司 A kind of Medical Devices for the processing of hospital's syringe
CN112845544A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-05-28 侯文博 Device is destroyed to syringe abandonment back

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