CN112891093A

CN112891093A - Obstetrical department is with comfortable sanitary type postpartum excretion nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN112891093A
Application number: CN202110140460.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of SND
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of SND
Priority date: 2021-02-02
Filing date: 2021-02-02
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, and discloses a comfortable and sanitary postpartum excretion nursing bed for obstetrical department, which comprises an installation plate and a bed body, wherein the top of the installation plate is provided with a containing mechanism, the bed body is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate, and the left side of the bed body is fixedly connected with a leaning mechanism; the containing mechanism comprises an installation box, the transmission end of the first motor and the bottoms of the first screws on the left side are movably connected with first belts, the bottoms of the two groups of first screws are movably connected with second belts, the middle parts of the two groups of first screws are movably connected with a placing plate, a bedpan is placed at the top of the placing plate, and the top of the installation box is provided with a matching hole; the invention is mainly convenient to separate from the middle, is beneficial to excretion of a lying-in woman, has no foreign matter and peculiar smell residue after single use, does not need to be cleaned by personnel, greatly lightens the labor capacity of nursing personnel, and is safer and more sanitary.

Description

Obstetrical department is with comfortable sanitary type postpartum excretion nursing bed

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing equipment, and particularly relates to a comfortable and sanitary postpartum excretion nursing bed for obstetrical department.

Background

The inpatient population of obstetrics is mainly parturient women and neonates, and is a group of special population, most parturient women are young women with healthy bodies and no primary disease, but are high risk population of nosocomial infection at the same time, and neonates have low immunity and are high risk population of nosocomial infection. Therefore, corresponding preventive workers are well done to further improve the nursing quality of the obstetrical department and lay a solid foundation.

The lying-in woman of gynaecology and obstetrics often needs to lie in bed after production and observes several days, especially cesarean deliery can not get off the bed even more, and the lying-in woman lies in a posture always and is easy to produce fatigue, and bedsore takes place easily moreover, because lying-in woman's health restriction can not get off the bed, the excretion during in hospital can only be that nursing staff adopts the bedpan to solve, defecation at every turn not only greatly increased medical personnel's work load, also greatly increased the misery of lying-in woman, for this reason, we provide a obstetrical department with comfortable sanitary type postpartum excretion nursing bed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the comfortable and sanitary postpartum excretion nursing bed for the obstetrical department, which effectively solves the problems that the puerpera can not get out of the bed due to the limitation of the physical condition of the puerpera, the excretion can only be solved by nursing staff by using a bedpan during hospitalization, and the excretion in each time not only greatly increases the workload of medical staff, but also greatly increases the pain of the puerpera.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a comfortable and sanitary postpartum excretion nursing bed for obstetrical department comprises a mounting plate and a bed body, wherein the top of the mounting plate is provided with a containing mechanism, the bed body is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the left side of the bed body is fixedly connected with a leaning mechanism;

the containing mechanism comprises an installation box, a first motor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of an inner cavity of the installation box, first screw rods are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the installation box, a first belt is movably connected to the transmission end of the first motor and the bottom of the first screw rod on the left side, second belts are movably connected to the bottoms of the two groups of first screw rods, a placing plate is movably connected to the middle of the two groups of first screw rods, a bedpan is placed on the top of the placing plate, and a matching hole is formed in the top of the installation box;

the mounting groove has been seted up to the inner chamber of the bed body, the equal swing joint in both sides has the second screw rod around the mounting groove is inside, and is two sets of the left side swing joint of second screw rod has the third belt, the right side wall fixed mounting of mounting groove inner chamber has the second motor, the transmission end and the front side of second motor the right-hand member of second screw rod is connected, and is two sets of the middle part swing joint of second screw rod has card and mechanism, the small opening has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of the bed body.

Preferably, card and mechanism include card and case, the left side fixed mounting of card and incasement chamber has the third motor, the first conical gear of transmission end fixedly connected with of third motor, the equal swing joint in the left and right sides of card and incasement chamber has the third screw rod, the left side the fixed cover in lower part of third screw rod has connect second conical gear, second conical gear with first conical gear meshes mutually, and is two sets of the lower part swing joint of third screw rod has the fourth belt, and is two sets of the middle part swing joint of third screw rod has card and piece, the matching hole has been seted up at the top of card and case.

Preferably, the leaning mechanism comprises a power box, a fourth motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the power box, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of a transmission end of the fourth motor, a rotating rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the power box, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the right side of a rotating rod body, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the fourth motor, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod body, and a leaning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate are fixedly provided with universal wheels, and one side of each universal wheel is provided with a foot brake.

Preferably, the front side of the installation box is hinged with an opening and closing door through a hinge, and the front side of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected with a handle through a bolt.

Preferably, the lower parts of the two groups of first screws are uniformly provided with guide rings, and two ends of the second belt are respectively positioned inside the two groups of guide rings.

Preferably, the right side is slidably connected with a back cushion and a headrest, the headrest is positioned at the upper part of the back cushion, and the right side of the headrest is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the spout has been seted up on the right side of leaning on the board, the equal fixedly connected with in left side of cushion and headrest with spout assorted slider, cushion and headrest pass through draw runner sliding connection in the inside of spout, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the draw runner that the headrest left side is connected, the through-hole has been seted up on the upper portion of leaning on the board body, just the inside activity of through-hole is pegged graft and is had the gag lever post, and is the fixed orifices that the middle part of gag lever post runs through the draw runner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention is mainly convenient to separate from the middle, is beneficial to excretion of a lying-in woman, has no foreign matter and peculiar smell residue after single use, does not need to be cleaned by personnel, greatly lightens the labor capacity of nursing personnel, and is safer and more sanitary;

by starting a third motor, the transmission end of the third motor is connected with a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a left third screw to rotate, the left third screw drives a right third screw to rotate through a fourth belt, so that cards and blocks movably connected to the two groups of third screws are lifted and lowered, the cards and the blocks are lifted and positioned inside the upper side leakage hole, the flatness of the bed body is maintained, and the comfortable sensation is brought to a patient;

through starting the fourth motor, the third bevel gear at the top of fourth motor transmission end rotates, and the third bevel gear is rotatory to drive fourth bevel gear and rotate, and the rotatory bull stick that drives of fourth bevel gear rotates, and the bull stick rotates and drives the connecting plate and rotate, and the connecting plate rotates simultaneously and drives and lean on the board to rotate, and the lean on the board rotates and to carry out angle regulation for the patient, can make the more comfortable reliance of patient.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third belt construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the card and mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the reclining mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a plan view of the headrest structure of the invention.

In the figure: 100. mounting a plate; 101. a universal wheel; 200. a containing mechanism; 210. installing a box; 220. a first motor; 230. a first screw; 240. a first belt; 250. a second belt; 260. placing the plate; 270. a bedpan; 300. a bed body; 400. mounting grooves; 500. a second screw; 510. a third belt; 600. a second motor; 700. a card and a mechanism; 710. a card and a case; 720. a third motor; 730. a first bevel gear; 740. a third screw; 750. a second bevel gear; 760. a fourth belt; 770. cards and blocks; 800. a leak hole; 900. a reclining mechanism; 910. a power box; 920. a fourth motor; 930. a third bevel gear; 940. a rotating rod; 950. a fourth bevel gear; 960. a connecting plate; 970. a rest plate; 1100. back cushion; 1110. a headrest.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a comfortable and sanitary postpartum excretion nursing bed for obstetrical department comprises a mounting plate 100 and a bed body 300, wherein the top of the mounting plate 100 is provided with a containing mechanism 200, the bed body 300 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 100, and the left side of the bed body 300 is fixedly connected with a leaning mechanism 900;

the containing mechanism 200 comprises an installation box 210, a first motor 220 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the installation box 210, first screw rods 230 are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the installation box 210, a first belt 240 is movably connected to the transmission end of the first motor 220 and the bottom of the left first screw rod 230, second belts 250 are movably connected to the bottoms of the two groups of first screw rods 230, a placing plate 260 is movably connected to the middle of the two groups of first screw rods 230, a bedpan 270 is placed on the top of the placing plate 260, and a matching hole is formed in the top of the installation box 210;

mounting groove 400 has been seted up to the inner chamber of bed body 300, the equal swing joint in both sides has second screw 500 around mounting groove 400 is inside, two sets of second screw 500's left side swing joint has third belt 510, the right side wall fixed mounting of mounting groove 400 inner chamber has second motor 600, the transmission end of second motor 600 is connected with the right-hand member of front side second screw 500, two sets of second screw 500's middle part swing joint has card and mechanism 700, leak 800 has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of bed body 300.

The card and mechanism 700 comprises a card and box 710, a third motor 720 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the card and box 710, a first bevel gear 730 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the third motor 720, third screws 740 are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the card and box 710, a second bevel gear 750 is fixedly sleeved on the lower portion of the left third screw 740, the second bevel gear 750 is meshed with the first bevel gear 730, fourth belts 760 are movably connected to the lower portions of the two groups of third screws 740, a card and block 770 is movably connected to the middle portion of the two groups of third screws 740, and a matching hole is formed in the top of the card and box 710.

Through starting third motor 720, third motor 720 transmission end is connected with first bevel gear 730 and rotates, first bevel gear 730 drives second bevel gear 750 and rotates, second bevel gear 750 drives left side third screw 740 and rotates, left side third screw 740 drives right side third screw 740 through fourth belt 760 and rotates, make swing joint card and piece 770 on two sets of third screw 740 rise and descend, card and piece 770 rise and are located the inside of upside small opening 800, keep the roughness of the bed body 300, bring the comfort for the patient.

The leaning mechanism 900 comprises a power box 910, a fourth motor 920 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the power box 910, a third bevel gear 930 is fixedly connected to the top of a transmission end of the fourth motor 920, a rotating rod 940 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the power box 910, a fourth bevel gear 950 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of a body of the rotating rod 940, the fourth bevel gear 950 is meshed with the fourth motor 920, a connecting plate 960 is fixedly connected to the middle of the body of the rotating rod 940, and a leaning plate 970 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 960.

Through starting fourth motor 920, the third bevel gear 930 at the top of the transmission end of fourth motor 920 rotates, the third bevel gear 930 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 950 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 950 rotates to drive the rotating rod 940 to rotate, the rotating rod 940 rotates to drive the connecting plate 960 to rotate, meanwhile, the connecting plate 960 rotates to drive the leaning plate 970 to rotate, the leaning plate 970 rotates to adjust the angle of the patient, and the patient can be more comfortable to rely on.

The four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 100 are fixedly provided with universal wheels 101, and one side of each universal wheel 101 is provided with a foot brake.

Through being provided with universal wheel 101, make things convenient for medical personnel to remove this equipment, reduce time, through being provided with the service brake, can be convenient for fix the position of this equipment at any time, prevent to slide.

The front side of install bin 210 has the door that opens and shuts through the hinge articulated, and the front side of door that opens and shuts passes through bolt fixedly connected with handle.

Through articulated on install bin 210 have the door that opens and shuts, be convenient for get and put bedpan 270, timely change bedpan 270 prevents that long-time placing excrement from producing the peculiar smell, avoids the ambient air around the image, for the indoor good environment of fostering that brings.

The lower parts of the two groups of first screws 230 are uniformly provided with guide rings, and the two ends of the second belt 250 are respectively positioned inside the two groups of guide rings.

Through being provided with the guide ring, produce positional deviation when preventing that second belt 250 from carrying out the transmission, avoid the slope of second belt 250 to lead to placing board 260 and take place the latch phenomenon.

970 a back cushion 1100 and a head rest 1110 are slidably connected to the right side thereof, the head rest 1110 is positioned on the upper portion of the back cushion 1100, and the right side of the head rest 1110 is formed in an arc shape.

Through being provided with cushion 1100 and headrest 1110 be convenient for the patient and lean on, through setting up the right side of headrest 1110 into the arc, improve patient's comfort.

The spout has been seted up on the right side of leaning on board 970, the equal fixedly connected with in left side and the spout assorted slider of cushion 1100 and headrest 1110, and cushion 1100 and headrest 1110 pass through draw runner sliding connection in the inside of spout, and the fixed orifices has been seted up to the draw runner of headrest 1110 left side connection, and the through-hole has been seted up on the upper portion of leaning on board 970 body, and the inside activity of through-hole is pegged graft and is had the gag lever post, and is the fixed orifices that the middle part of gag lever post runs through the draw runner.

Through being provided with the draw runner in the left side at cushion 1100 and headrest 1110, through draw runner sliding connection on the right side that leans on board 970, through take the back out with the gag lever post, can demolish cushion 1100 and headrest 1110, reach convenient to detach's purpose, change and wash, sliding connection is through the gag lever post of pegging graft behind the right side that leans on board 970, prevents that gliding phenomenon from appearing in cushion 1100 and headrest 1110.

The working principle is as follows: in the specific implementation of the solution of the present invention, when a patient needs to excrete, by starting the second motor 600, the second motor 600 rotates to drive the front second screw 500 to rotate, the front second screw 500 rotates to drive the rear second screw 500 to rotate through the third belt 510, so that the card and mechanism 700 movably connected to the two sets of second screws 500 moves to the right, so that the upper and lower sets of leak holes 800 communicate, then by starting the first motor 220, the transmission end of the first motor 220 drives the left first screw 230 to rotate through the first belt 240, the left first screw 230 drives the right first screw 230 to rotate through the second belt 250, and the placing plate 260 movably connected to the middle of the two sets of first screws 230 moves up and down, and the placing plate 260 moves up and down and simultaneously drives the top placed bedpan 270 to move, bedpan 270 moves up until the bottom of bed body 300 corresponds with the position of two sets of small opening 800, and the patient can excrete, excretes excrement to bedpan 270 inside, and bedpan 270 carries out the rebound and prevents excrement spill bedpan 270, avoids the polluted environment, and this equipment convenient to use can make the patient need not get off the bed and arrange the discarded object.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an obstetrical department is with comfortable sanitary type postpartum excretion nursing bed, includes mounting panel (100) and bed body (300), its characterized in that: the top of the mounting plate (100) is provided with a containing mechanism (200), the bed body (300) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (100), and the left side of the bed body (300) is fixedly connected with a leaning mechanism (900);

the containing mechanism (200) comprises an installation box (210), a first motor (220) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of an inner cavity of the installation box (210), first screws (230) are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the installation box (210), a transmission end of the first motor (220) and the bottom of the first screw (230) on the left side are movably connected with a first belt (240), the bottoms of the two groups of first screws (230) are movably connected with a second belt (250), a placing plate (260) is movably connected to the middle of the two groups of first screws (230), a bedpan (270) is placed at the top of the placing plate (260), and a matching hole is formed in the top of the installation box (210);

mounting groove (400) have been seted up to the inner chamber of the bed body (300), the equal swing joint in both sides has second screw rod (500), and is two sets of around mounting groove (400) is inside the left side swing joint of second screw rod (500) has third belt (510), the right side wall fixed mounting in mounting groove (400) inner chamber has second motor (600), the transmission end and the front side of second motor (600) the right-hand member of second screw rod (500) is connected, and is two sets of the middle part swing joint of second screw rod (500) has card and mechanism (700), small opening (800) have all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of the bed body (300).

2. The comfortable sanitary postpartum drainage nursing bed for obstetrical department of claim 1, characterized in that: card and mechanism (700) are including card and case (710), the left side fixed mounting of card and case (710) inner chamber has third motor (720), the first conical gear (730) of transmission end fixedly connected with of third motor (720), the equal swing joint in the left and right sides of card and case (710) inner chamber has third screw rod (740), the left side the fixed cover in lower part of third screw rod (740) has second conical gear (750), second conical gear (750) with first conical gear (730) mesh mutually, and is two sets of the lower part swing joint of third screw rod (740) has fourth belt (760), and is two sets of the middle part swing joint of third screw rod (740) has card and piece (770), the matching hole has been seted up at the top of card and case (710).

3. The comfortable sanitary postpartum drainage nursing bed for obstetrical department of claim 1, characterized in that: lean on mechanism (900) including headstock (910), the right side fixed mounting of headstock (910) inner chamber bottom has fourth motor (920), top fixedly connected with third bevel gear (930) of fourth motor (920) transmission end, the inner chamber swing joint of headstock (910) has bull stick (940), fourth bevel gear (950) have been cup jointed to the right side of bull stick (940) body fixedly, fourth bevel gear (950) with fourth motor (920) mesh mutually, the middle part fixedly connected with connecting plate (960) of bull stick (940) body, the top fixedly connected with of connecting plate (960) leans on board (970).

4. The comfortable sanitary postpartum drainage nursing bed for obstetrical department of claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of mounting panel (100) bottom is equal fixed mounting has universal wheel (101), one side of universal wheel (101) is provided with the service brake.

5. The comfortable sanitary postpartum drainage nursing bed for obstetrical department of claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the installation box (210) is hinged with an opening and closing door through a hinge, and the front side of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected with a handle through a bolt.

6. The comfortable sanitary postpartum drainage nursing bed for obstetrical department of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower parts of the two groups of first screws (230) are uniformly provided with guide rings, and two ends of the second belt (250) are respectively positioned in the two groups of guide rings.

7. The comfortable sanitary postpartum drainage nursing bed for obstetrical department of claim 3, characterized in that: the right side of (970) sliding connection has back cushion (1100) and headrest (1110), headrest (1110) are located the upper portion of back cushion (1100), the right side of headrest (1110) sets up to the arc.

8. The comfortable sanitary postpartum drainage nursing bed for obstetrical department of claim 7, characterized in that: the spout has been seted up on the right side of leaning on board (970), the equal fixedly connected with in left side of cushion (1100) and headrest (1110) with spout assorted slider, cushion (1100) and headrest (1110) are through draw runner sliding connection in the inside of spout, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the draw runner that headrest (1110) left side is connected, the through-hole has been seted up on the upper portion of leaning on board (970) body, just the inside activity of through-hole is pegged graft and is had the gag lever post, and is the fixed orifices that the middle part of gag lever post runs through the draw runner.