CN112878483A

CN112878483A - Assembled building balcony

Info

Publication number: CN112878483A
Application number: CN202110075560.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王京; 王金凤; 任学军; 蔡念朝; 唐文学; 刘志伟; 王薇; 孙芳菲; 李承莉; 张嵩; 苏话诚; 周盛
Original assignee: Beijing Xinxing Baoxin Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Xinxing Baoxin Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-06-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction engineering and specifically relates to an assembly type building balcony is related to, it includes the footboard, the footboard top is provided with the rail, can dismantle through a spacing subassembly between rail and the wall body and be connected, the footboard below is provided with the support frame that is used for supporting the footboard. This application has the effect of effectively promoting balcony efficiency of construction.

Description

Assembled building balcony

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to an assembly type building balcony.

Background

The fabricated building is a building which is fabricated by transferring a large amount of field operations in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, columns, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode.

The balcony is the indoor extension of building, is that the place that the resident breathes fresh air, sunning clothing, puts cultivated in a pot, and its design needs to compromise practical and pleasing to the eye principle, and the balcony has overhanging type, embedded type, corner formula three types generally.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the balcony cantilevered by the building at present generally adopts the modes of binding reinforcing steel bars on site and pouring concrete, thereby not only polluting the surrounding environment, but also having long construction period and lower construction efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to effectively promote the efficiency of construction of balcony, this application provides an assembled building balcony.

The application provides a fabricated building balcony adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembly type building balcony, includes the footboard, the footboard top is provided with the rail, can dismantle through a spacing subassembly between rail and the wall body and be connected, the footboard below is provided with the support frame that is used for supporting the footboard.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff hangs the footboard that has the rail and establishes on the support frame, accessible screw is together fixed with footboard and support frame, and the rail passes through spacing subassembly with the wall body and can dismantle the connection, thereby be convenient for be connected of rail and wall body, thereby restricted the rail and break away from the wall body, the footboard is supported by the support frame simultaneously, compare in the correlation technique at job site ligature reinforcing bar, pour the condition of balcony concrete, the efficiency of construction of balcony has effectively been improved, the pollution to the environment has been reduced simultaneously.

Optionally, the rail is integrally U-shaped, the limiting assembly comprises a connecting rod vertically fixedly connected to the end of the rail, an inserting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod away from the rail, a socket rod for connecting the inserting rod is arranged on the wall, and a socket slot matched with the inserting rod is formed in the socket rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation rail, make the peg graft pole insert and establish in the socket slot on the socket joint pole to the extension bar is fixed, and then carries out horizontal fixed to whole rail, and rail and wall connection are simple convenient.

Optionally, the section of the insertion rod is T-shaped, and the socket slot is matched with the insertion rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the insertion rod with the T-shaped cross section can effectively limit the bearing rod to transversely separate from the bearing rod, so that the stability of the matching of the insertion rod and the socket rod is improved.

Optionally, one side of the socket rod, which is far away from the connecting rod, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate which is pre-embedded in the wall body, and one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the socket rod, is fixedly connected with a baffle which is pre-embedded in the wall body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connecting plate and baffle are pre-buried in the wall body, have higher fastness, and socket joint pole rigid coupling is on the connecting plate to make socket joint pole have higher stability.

Optionally, the baffle is provided with a plurality of reinforcing bars for connecting reinforcing steel bars.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reinforcement bar one end is connected with the baffle, and the reinforcement bar other end is connected with the reinforcing bar to the stability of baffle in the wall body has been promoted.

Optionally, a screw rod penetrates through the support frames, and a plurality of nuts used for clamping and fixing the support frames are connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of support frames pass through the cooperation of screw rod and nut and link together to promote the wholeness of a plurality of support frames, made the more stable support footboard of support frame.

Optionally, the joint of the connecting rod and the insertion rod is covered and bonded with a waterproof coiled material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproofing membrane can be used to protection connecting rod and socket joint pole to the life of connecting rod and socket joint pole has been prolonged.

Optionally, the waterproofing membrane outside is provided with the clamp plate that is used for pressing waterproofing membrane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clamp plate has fixed effect to the protection coiled material to waterproofing membrane's result of use has been ensured.

Optionally, a ladder groove, two have all been seted up to the extreme angle department that footboard and indoor floor are close to each other the ladder groove and two the gap department card that the ladder groove presss from both sides is equipped with a T type blend stop.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, T type blend stop can be used to the joint of sealed footboard and indoor floor, makes joint surface level simultaneously, easily carries out the construction operation of follow-up structural layer.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the pedal with the fence is hung on the support frame by workers, the pedal and the support frame can be fixed together through screws, the fence and the wall are detachably connected through the limiting assembly, so that the connection between the fence and the wall is facilitated, the fence is limited from being separated from the wall, and meanwhile, the pedal is supported by the support frame;

2. when the fence is installed, the inserting rod is inserted into the inserting slot on the inserting rod, so that the inserting rod is fixed, the whole fence is transversely fixed, and the fence is simply and conveniently connected with a wall;

3. waterproofing membrane can be used to the protection connecting rod and socket joint pole to the life of connecting rod and socket joint pole has been prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabricated building balcony according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the position limiting assembly.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the T-shaped barrier strip, the pedal and the indoor floor.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a pedal; 10. a stepped groove; 2. a fence; 20. a tie-beam; 21. erecting a rod; 3. a support frame; 30. mounting a rod; 31. a flat stay bar; 32. a diagonal brace; 33. a screw; 34. a nut; 4. a limiting component; 40. a connecting rod; 41. a plug rod; 42. an insertion rod; 420. a socket slot; 43. a connecting plate; 44. a baffle plate; 45. a reinforcing strip; 5. waterproof coiled materials; 6. pressing a plate; 60. oppositely pulling the bolts; 7. t-shaped barrier strips.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses an assembled building balcony. Referring to fig. 1, the fabricated building balcony includes a step 1, a rail 2 disposed on the step 1, a support frame 3 for supporting the step 1, and a position limiting assembly 4 for connecting the rail 2 to a wall.

Referring to fig. 1, the step 1 has a rectangular plate shape; fence 2 is fixed in the top of footboard 1, and fence 2 includes two and is the tie beam 20 of U type, and the plane at two tie beams 20 places all is parallel with footboard 1 top surface, and vertical rigid coupling has a plurality of pole setting 21 between two tie beams 20, footboard 1, and a plurality of pole setting 21 is evenly laid along the extending direction of tie beam 20.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of support frames 3 are arranged below the pedal 1, and a plurality of support frames 3 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the pedal 1; the supporting frame 3 comprises an installation rod 30, the installation rod 30 is vertically arranged and attached to a wall body, the installation rod 30 is fixed to the wall body through a plurality of bolts, a flat supporting rod 31 is vertically and fixedly connected to one side, away from the wall body, of the top end of the installation rod 30, and the flat supporting rod 31 is attached to and arranged below the pedal 1 and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pedal 1 through screws; an inclined strut 32 is fixedly connected between one end of the flat strut 31 far away from the wall body and the bottom end of the mounting rod 30, so that the flat strut 31 is supported; in order to improve the overall stability of the plurality of support frames 3, a screw 33 is further arranged between the end parts of the plurality of flat support rods 31 far away from the wall body in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of nuts 34 for clamping and fastening the flat support rods 31 are connected to the screw 33 in a threaded manner.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two sets of limiting assemblies 4 are arranged and located at two ends of the fence 2 respectively, each set of limiting assemblies 4 includes a connecting rod 40, the connecting rod 40 is vertically and fixedly connected to the ends of the two connecting beams 20, an inserting rod 41 is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 40 away from the connecting beams 20, the cross section of the inserting rod 41 is T-shaped, a socket rod 42 for the inserting rod 41 to be inserted is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the wall, a socket groove 420 matched with the inserting rod 41 is vertically formed in the socket rod 42, so that the inserting rod 41 can be inserted into the socket rod 42 from top to bottom, the socket rod 41 is limited from being transversely separated from the socket rod 42, a connecting plate 43 is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the socket rod 42 away from the connecting rod 40, the connecting plate 43 is perpendicular to the socket rod 42, the connecting plate 43 is embedded in the wall, and the length direction of the connecting plate 43 is parallel to the length direction of the socket; a baffle 44 is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 43, which is far away from the inserting rod 42, the length direction of the baffle 44 is parallel to that of the connecting plate 43, and the baffle 44 is embedded in the wall body; in order to improve the stability of the baffle 44 in the wall body, a plurality of reinforcing strips 45 are fixedly connected to two side walls of the baffle 44 parallel to the connecting plate 43 respectively, and one ends of the reinforcing strips 45 far away from the baffle 44 are hooked on nearby reinforcing steel bars, so that the firmness of connection between the baffle 44 and the wall body is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to prolong the service life of the limiting assembly 4, a waterproof coiled material 5 is covered and bonded at the joint of the connecting rod 40 and the socket rod 42, and the waterproof coiled material 5 extends from the bottom end of one side of the connecting rod 40 to the bottom end of the other side of the connecting rod 40, so that a gap at the joint of the connecting rod 40 and the socket rod 42 is sealed, and the corrosion of rainwater is reduced; still press in waterproofing membrane 5's the outside and be equipped with a clamp plate 6, clamp plate 6 is U type and U type opening down, wears to be equipped with a split bolt 60 that is used for fixed clamp plate 6 between the tip of two U type arms of clamp plate 6, and split bolt 60 wears to locate the connecting rod 40 bottom.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to seal the junction of footboard 1 and indoor floor, a ladder groove 10 has been seted up at the position that footboard 1 top surface is close to indoor floor, a ladder groove 10 has been seted up to correspondence on indoor floor, the card is equipped with a T type blend stop 7 between the gap between two ladder grooves 10 and two ladder grooves 10, 7 top surfaces of T type blend stop flush with 1 top surface of footboard and indoor floor top surface, other structural layers such as the mortar layer of tiling on footboard 1 and indoor floor top surface afterwards.

The implementation principle of an assembled building balcony of the embodiment of the application is as follows: a plurality of support frames 3 are fixed on a wall body by workers, then a screw 33 is arranged on a plurality of flat support rods 31 in a penetrating mode, and the flat support rods 31 are fixed through nuts 34; then, the pedal 1 and the rail 2 are lifted, so that the insertion rod 41 is inserted into the insertion slot 420, the insertion rod 41 is fixed through the insertion rod 42, and the overall transverse movement of the rail 2 is limited; then, adhering the waterproof coiled material 5, the mounting pressing plate 6 and the T-shaped barrier strip 7; compare in the correlation technique at job site ligature reinforcing bar, the mode of concreting can effectively promote the efficiency of construction of balcony.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled building balcony which characterized in that: including footboard (1), footboard (1) top is provided with rail (2), can dismantle through a spacing subassembly (4) between rail (2) and the wall body and be connected, footboard (1) below is provided with support frame (3) that are used for supporting footboard (1).

2. A fabricated building balcony as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fence (2) is integrally U-shaped, the limiting assembly (4) comprises a connecting rod (40) which is vertically fixedly connected with the end part of the fence (2), an inserting rod (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (40) which deviates from the fence (2), a socket rod (42) used for connecting the inserting rod (41) is arranged on the wall body, and a socket slot (420) matched with the inserting rod (41) is formed in the socket rod (42).

3. A fabricated building balcony as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the section of the insertion rod (41) is T-shaped, and the socket groove (420) is matched with the insertion rod (41).

4. A fabricated building balcony as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side rigid coupling that holds inserted bar (42) and deviate from connecting rod (40) has a pre-buried connecting plate (43) in the wall body, the perpendicular rigid coupling in one side that holds inserted bar (42) is kept away from in connecting plate (43) has a pre-buried baffle (44) in the wall body.

5. The fabricated building balcony of claim 4, wherein: the baffle (44) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing bars (45) for connecting reinforcing steel bars.

6. An assembled building balcony as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a screw rod (33) penetrates through the supporting frames (3), and a plurality of nuts (34) used for clamping and fixing the supporting frames (3) are connected to the screw rod (33) in a threaded mode.

7. An assembled building balcony as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a waterproof coiled material (5) is covered and bonded at the joint of the connecting rod (40) and the socket rod (42).

8. A fabricated building balcony as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and a pressing plate (6) used for pressing the waterproof coiled material (5) is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof coiled material (5).

9. A fabricated building balcony as claimed in claim 8, wherein: footboard (1) and indoor floor department that is close to each other all seted up one step groove (10), two step groove (10) and two the gap department card that step groove (10) pressed from both sides is equipped with a T type blend stop (7).