CN112877844A - High-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process - Google Patents
High-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112877844A CN112877844A CN202110036567.4A CN202110036567A CN112877844A CN 112877844 A CN112877844 A CN 112877844A CN 202110036567 A CN202110036567 A CN 202110036567A CN 112877844 A CN112877844 A CN 112877844A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- ramie
- treatment
- drying
- proof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
- D06M11/61—Liquid ammonia
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process, which sequentially comprises the following steps: a pretreatment process; an antibacterial treatment dipping procedure; an antibacterial treatment and drying process; a fibrilia modification process; drying the fibrilia; a blowing treatment process; cotton carding treatment process; drawing treatment process; and (5) air spinning treatment. This antibiotic mould proof ramie cotton blend fiber of high strength becomes yarn technology, through antibiotic treatment and chemical modification, thereby further increase its antibacterial capacity to the material on the basis, and make the count control of blend more than 10S through the combing process, guarantee spacing yarn intensity when guaranteeing that the yarn count is thinner, more stable in later stage processing, intensity is more firm, and through the complementary function of ramie fiber and cotton fiber, make the blended fabric who obtains can ventilation effect good, the elasticity recovery ability is good, the characteristic that the heat preservation ability is good, make its extensive application in market.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cotton-flax blending, in particular to a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie-cotton blended fiber yarn forming process.
Background
Along with the improvement of the life quality of people, the quality requirement of people on the garment fabric is gradually improved, the fabric is required to be bright in color, and the functions of keeping warm, strong tensile resistance, antibiosis, mildew prevention and the like are also considered, particularly the fabric has the antibiosis and mildew prevention capabilities, as the fabric is the same as the skin of people, secretion generated by metabolism of a human body cannot be attached to the fabric, the fabric becomes high-quality nutrient for culturing bacteria, fibrilia has the advantages that other fibers are difficult to compare with, the fabric has good functions of moisture absorption, moisture dissipation and ventilation, heat transfer is fast, sweat is not close to skin, the texture is light, static electricity is less and the like, and the fabric is made into a placing material suitable for excretion and secretion of the skin of the human body.
However, fibrilia has the problems of poor elasticity, poor wrinkle resistance and poor wear resistance, so that the development of fibrilia is limited, cotton fibers are required for complementation, and the cotton fibers are supplemented by the characteristics of good elastic recovery capability, heat preservation and the like, but the strength of the yarn reaches the standard in the process of blending and spinning due to the addition of the cotton fibers, so that the quality of a final finished product is difficult to ensure.
Therefore, a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blended fiber yarn forming process is provided, so as to solve the problem that the strength of the yarn reaches the standard in the yarn blending and forming process due to the addition of the cotton fiber, so that the quality of a final finished product is difficult to ensure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blended fiber yarn forming process, which aims to solve the problem that the final finished product quality is difficult to ensure because the strength of yarn reaches the standard in the yarn blending process due to the addition of cotton fiber in the current market proposed by the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process comprises the following steps of blending raw materials of cotton fibers, ramie fibers, cation modification liquid, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, liquid ammonia, magnetic particle auxiliaries, water and fabric antibacterial agents in sequence:
(1) a pretreatment procedure: adding cotton fibers into a cleaning pool to clean the cleaning pool, and shading and drying the cotton fibers for later use after the cotton fibers are cleaned;
(2) an antibacterial treatment dipping procedure: adding a fabric antibacterial agent into an impregnation tank, fully mixing the fabric antibacterial agent with water, wherein the using amount of the fabric antibacterial agent is 2% -4%, and then adding the cotton fibers cleaned in the step (1) into the impregnation tank for impregnation;
(3) an antibacterial treatment drying process: heating and dehydrating the impregnated cotton fibers in the step (2), and then drying the cotton fibers for later use;
(4) fibrilia modification procedure: fully mixing the cation modified liquid and liquid ammonia, then slowly mixing a sodium hydroxide solution, uniformly stirring, and then adding fibrilia for soaking;
(5) drying the fibrilia: drying the soaked fibrilia in the step (4), then cleaning, and waiting for standby after drying treatment;
(6) a blowing treatment process: adding the cotton fibers in the step (3) and the hemp fibers in the step (5) into a cotton cleaner, controlling the speed of a cotton grabbing trolley to be 540-680 r/min, and controlling the hand beating speed to be 450-476 r/min;
(7) cotton carding treatment process: the fiber roll in the step (6) is subjected to carding and combing by a carding machine, the number of combing is controlled to be 10-16S, the strength is controlled to be 320-451 CN, and a magnetic particle auxiliary agent is added into the material;
(8) drawing treatment process: adding the combed cotton ramie stripes obtained in the step (7) into a drawing frame for drawing for three times, and waiting for standby;
(9) air spinning treatment: and (3) adding the material obtained in the step (8) into an air spinning machine for vortex spinning to obtain a finished product, wherein the spinning speed is 300-340 m/min, the nozzle pressure is 0.3-0.8 Mpa, and the tension is controlled to be 120-140N, so that the finished product yarn is finally obtained.
Preferably, the fabric antibacterial agent in the step (2) is ATB9800, the dipping time is 30-60 min, and the bath ratio is 1: 8-10.
Preferably, the heating dehydration temperature in the step (3) is controlled to be 80-100 ℃, the dehydration time is 2-4 min, and the drying temperature is controlled to be 130-150 ℃.
Preferably, the cationic modification solution in the step (4) is cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride.
Preferably, the adding amount proportion of the cotton fibers in the step (6) is 40-70%, and the adding amount proportion of the fibrilia is 30-60%.
Preferably, the magnetic particle assistant in step (7) is γ -Fe2O3, Fe3O4, cobalt and nickel.
Preferably, the tension and draft of the pressing roller and the front roller in the step (8) are controlled to be 0.98-1.08 times.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this antibiotic mould proof ramie cotton blend fiber of high strength becomes yarn technology, through antibiotic treatment and chemical modification, thereby further increase its antibacterial capacity to the material on the basis, and make the count control of blend more than 10S through the combing process, guarantee spacing yarn intensity when guaranteeing that the yarn count is thinner, more stable in later stage processing, intensity is more firm, and through the complementary function of ramie fiber and cotton fiber, make the blended fabric who obtains can ventilation effect good, the elasticity recovery ability is good, the characteristic that the heat preservation ability is good, make its extensive application in market.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process comprises the following steps of blending raw materials of cotton fibers, ramie fibers, cation modification liquid, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, liquid ammonia, magnetic particle auxiliaries, water and fabric antibacterial agents in sequence:
(1) a pretreatment procedure: adding cotton fibers into a cleaning pool to clean the cleaning pool, and shading and drying the cotton fibers for later use after the cotton fibers are cleaned;
(2) an antibacterial treatment dipping procedure: adding a fabric antibacterial agent into an impregnation tank, fully mixing the fabric antibacterial agent with water, wherein the using amount of the fabric antibacterial agent is 2%, then adding the cotton fibers cleaned in the step (1) into the impregnation tank for impregnation, wherein the fabric antibacterial agent is ATB9800, the impregnation time is 60min, and the bath ratio is 1: 10;
(3) an antibacterial treatment drying process: drying the soaked cotton fibers in the step (2) after heating and dehydrating, and waiting for standby application, wherein the heating and dehydrating temperature is controlled at 80 ℃, the dehydrating time is 4min, and the drying temperature is controlled at 130 ℃;
(4) fibrilia modification procedure: fully mixing the cation modified solution and liquid ammonia, then slowly mixing a sodium hydroxide solution, uniformly stirring, and then adding fibrilia for soaking, wherein the cation modified solution comprises hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride;
(5) drying the fibrilia: drying the soaked fibrilia in the step (4), then cleaning, and waiting for standby after drying treatment;
(6) a blowing treatment process: adding the cotton fibers in the step (3) and the fibrilia in the step (5) into a cotton cleaner, controlling the speed of a cotton grabbing trolley at 540r/min, controlling the hand beating speed at 450r/min, wherein the adding amount proportion of the cotton fibers is 40%, and the adding amount proportion of the fibrilia is 60%;
(7) cotton carding treatment process: the fiber roll in the step (6) is subjected to carding and combing again by a carding machine, the number of combing is controlled to be 10S, the strength is controlled to be 451CN, and a magnetic particle auxiliary agent is added into the material, wherein the magnetic particle auxiliary agent is gamma-Fe 2O 3;
(8) drawing treatment process: adding the combed cotton ramie stripes obtained in the step (7) into a drawing frame for drawing for three times, waiting for standby, and controlling the tension and the draft of a pressing roller and a front roller to be 0.98 times;
(9) air spinning treatment: and (4) adding the material obtained in the step (8) into an air spinning machine for vortex spinning to obtain a finished product, wherein the spinning speed is 300m/min, the nozzle pressure is 0.3Mpa, and the tension is controlled at 120N, so that the finished product yarn is finally obtained.
Example two
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process comprises the following steps of blending raw materials of cotton fibers, ramie fibers, cation modification liquid, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, liquid ammonia, magnetic particle auxiliaries, water and fabric antibacterial agents in sequence:
(1) a pretreatment procedure: adding cotton fibers into a cleaning pool to clean the cleaning pool, and shading and drying the cotton fibers for later use after the cotton fibers are cleaned;
(2) an antibacterial treatment dipping procedure: adding a fabric antibacterial agent into an impregnation tank, fully mixing the fabric antibacterial agent with water, wherein the using amount of the fabric antibacterial agent is 3%, then adding the cotton fibers cleaned in the step (1) into the impregnation tank for impregnation, wherein the fabric antibacterial agent is ATB9800, the impregnation time is 40min, and the bath ratio is 1: 9;
(3) an antibacterial treatment drying process: drying the soaked cotton fibers in the step (2) after heating and dehydrating, and waiting for standby application, wherein the heating and dehydrating temperature is controlled at 90 ℃, the dehydrating time is 3min, and the drying temperature is controlled at 135 ℃;
(4) fibrilia modification procedure: fully mixing the cation modified solution and liquid ammonia, then slowly mixing a sodium hydroxide solution, uniformly stirring, and then adding fibrilia for soaking, wherein the cation modified solution comprises hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride;
(5) drying the fibrilia: drying the soaked fibrilia in the step (4), then cleaning, and waiting for standby after drying treatment;
(6) a blowing treatment process: adding the cotton fibers in the step (3) and the fibrilia in the step (5) into a cotton cleaner, controlling the speed of a cotton grabbing trolley at 580r/min, controlling the hand beating speed at 458r/min, wherein the adding amount proportion of the cotton fibers is 50%, and the adding amount proportion of the fibrilia is 50%;
(7) cotton carding treatment process: the fiber roll in the step (6) is subjected to carding and combing by a carding machine, the number of combing is controlled to be 12S, the strength is controlled to be 402CN, and a magnetic particle auxiliary agent is added into the material, wherein the magnetic particle auxiliary agent is Fe3O 4;
(8) drawing treatment process: adding the combed cotton ramie stripes obtained in the step (7) into a drawing frame for drawing for three times, waiting for standby, and controlling the tension and the draft of a pressing roller and a front roller to be 1.02 times;
(9) air spinning treatment: and (4) adding the material obtained in the step (8) into an air spinning machine for vortex spinning to obtain a finished product, wherein the spinning speed is 310m/min, the nozzle pressure is 0.5Mpa, and the tension is controlled at 125N, so that the finished product yarn is finally obtained.
EXAMPLE III
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process comprises the following steps of blending raw materials of cotton fibers, ramie fibers, cation modification liquid, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, liquid ammonia, magnetic particle auxiliaries, water and fabric antibacterial agents in sequence:
(1) a pretreatment procedure: adding cotton fibers into a cleaning pool to clean the cleaning pool, and shading and drying the cotton fibers for later use after the cotton fibers are cleaned;
(2) an antibacterial treatment dipping procedure: adding a fabric antibacterial agent into an impregnation tank, fully mixing the fabric antibacterial agent with water, wherein the using amount of the fabric antibacterial agent is 4%, then adding the cotton fibers cleaned in the step (1) into the impregnation tank for impregnation, wherein the fabric antibacterial agent is ATB9800, the impregnation time is 50min, and the bath ratio is 1: 10;
(3) an antibacterial treatment drying process: drying the soaked cotton fibers in the step (2) after heating and dehydrating, and waiting for standby application, wherein the heating and dehydrating temperature is controlled at 100 ℃, the dehydrating time is 3min, and the drying temperature is controlled at 145 ℃;
(4) fibrilia modification procedure: fully mixing the cation modified solution and liquid ammonia, then slowly mixing a sodium hydroxide solution, uniformly stirring, and then adding fibrilia for soaking, wherein the cation modified solution comprises hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride;
(5) drying the fibrilia: drying the soaked fibrilia in the step (4), then cleaning, and waiting for standby after drying treatment;
(6) a blowing treatment process: adding the cotton fibers in the step (3) and the fibrilia in the step (5) into a cotton cleaner, controlling the speed of a cotton grabbing trolley at 620r/min, controlling the hand beating speed at 464r/min, wherein the adding amount proportion of the cotton fibers is 60 percent, and the adding amount proportion of the fibrilia is 40 percent;
(7) cotton carding treatment process: the fiber roll in the step (6) is subjected to carding and combing by a carding machine, the number of combing is controlled at 14S, the strength is controlled at 360CN, and a magnetic particle auxiliary agent is added into the material, wherein the magnetic particle auxiliary agent is cobalt;
(8) drawing treatment process: adding the combed cotton ramie stripes obtained in the step (7) into a drawing frame for drawing for three times, waiting for standby, and controlling the tension and the draft of a pressing roller and a front roller to be 1.05 times;
(9) air spinning treatment: and (3) adding the material obtained in the step (8) into an air spinning machine for vortex spinning to obtain a finished product, wherein the spinning speed is 325m/min, the nozzle pressure is 0.5Mpa, and the tension is controlled at 135N, so that the finished product yarn is finally obtained.
Example four
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process comprises the following steps of blending raw materials of cotton fibers, ramie fibers, cation modification liquid, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, liquid ammonia, magnetic particle auxiliaries, water and fabric antibacterial agents in sequence:
(1) a pretreatment procedure: adding cotton fibers into a cleaning pool to clean the cleaning pool, and shading and drying the cotton fibers for later use after the cotton fibers are cleaned;
(2) an antibacterial treatment dipping procedure: adding a fabric antibacterial agent into an impregnation tank, fully mixing the fabric antibacterial agent with water, wherein the using amount of the fabric antibacterial agent is 4%, then adding the cotton fibers cleaned in the step (1) into the impregnation tank for impregnation, wherein the fabric antibacterial agent is ATB9800, the impregnation time is 60min, and the bath ratio is 1: 10;
(3) an antibacterial treatment drying process: drying the soaked cotton fibers in the step (2) after heating and dehydrating, and waiting for standby application, wherein the heating and dehydrating temperature is controlled at 100 ℃, the dehydrating time is 4min, and the drying temperature is controlled at 150 ℃;
(4) fibrilia modification procedure: fully mixing the cation modified solution and liquid ammonia, then slowly mixing a sodium hydroxide solution, uniformly stirring, and then adding fibrilia for soaking, wherein the cation modified solution comprises hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride;
(5) drying the fibrilia: drying the soaked fibrilia in the step (4), then cleaning, and waiting for standby after drying treatment;
(6) a blowing treatment process: adding the cotton fibers in the step (3) and the fibrilia in the step (5) into a cotton cleaner, controlling the speed of a cotton grabbing trolley at 680r/min, controlling the hand beating speed at 476r/min, wherein the adding amount proportion of the cotton fibers is 70%, and the adding amount proportion of the fibrilia is 30%;
(7) cotton carding treatment process: the fiber roll in the step (6) is subjected to carding and combing by a carding machine, the number of combing is controlled to be 16S, the strength is controlled to be 320CN, and a magnetic particle auxiliary agent is added into the material, wherein the magnetic particle auxiliary agent is nickel;
(8) drawing treatment process: adding the combed cotton ramie stripes obtained in the step (7) into a drawing frame for drawing for three times, waiting for standby, and controlling the tension and the draft of a pressing roller and a front roller to be 1.08 times;
(9) air spinning treatment: and (4) adding the material obtained in the step (8) into an air spinning machine for vortex spinning to obtain a finished product, wherein the spinning speed is 340m/min, the nozzle pressure is 0.8Mpa, and the tension is controlled at 140N, so that the finished product yarn is finally obtained.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process is characterized in that blend raw materials comprise cotton fibers, ramie fibers, cation modification liquid, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, liquid ammonia, magnetic particle auxiliaries, water and fabric antibacterial agents, and sequentially comprises the following steps:
(1) a pretreatment procedure: adding cotton fibers into a cleaning pool to clean the cleaning pool, and shading and drying the cotton fibers for later use after the cotton fibers are cleaned;
(2) an antibacterial treatment dipping procedure: adding a fabric antibacterial agent into an impregnation tank, fully mixing the fabric antibacterial agent with water, wherein the using amount of the fabric antibacterial agent is 2% -4%, and then adding the cotton fibers cleaned in the step (1) into the impregnation tank for impregnation;
(3) an antibacterial treatment drying process: heating and dehydrating the impregnated cotton fibers in the step (2), and then drying the cotton fibers for later use;
(4) fibrilia modification procedure: fully mixing the cation modified liquid and liquid ammonia, then slowly mixing a sodium hydroxide solution, uniformly stirring, and then adding fibrilia for soaking;
(5) drying the fibrilia: drying the soaked fibrilia in the step (4), then cleaning, and waiting for standby after drying treatment;
(6) a blowing treatment process: adding the cotton fibers in the step (3) and the hemp fibers in the step (5) into a cotton cleaner, controlling the speed of a cotton grabbing trolley to be 540-680 r/min, and controlling the hand beating speed to be 450-476 r/min;
(7) cotton carding treatment process: the fiber roll in the step (6) is subjected to carding and combing by a carding machine, the number of combing is controlled to be 10-16S, the strength is controlled to be 320-451 CN, and a magnetic particle auxiliary agent is added into the material;
(8) drawing treatment process: adding the combed cotton ramie stripes obtained in the step (7) into a drawing frame for drawing for three times, and waiting for standby;
(9) air spinning treatment: and (3) adding the material obtained in the step (8) into an air spinning machine for vortex spinning to obtain a finished product, wherein the spinning speed is 300-340 m/min, the nozzle pressure is 0.3-0.8 Mpa, and the tension is controlled to be 120-140N, so that the finished product yarn is finally obtained.
2. The high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie-cotton blend fiber yarn forming process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fabric antibacterial agent in the step (2) is ATB9800, the soaking time is 30-60 min, and the bath ratio is 1: 8-10.
3. The high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie-cotton blend fiber yarn forming process according to claim 1, characterized in that: and (4) controlling the heating dehydration temperature in the step (3) to be 80-100 ℃, controlling the dehydration time to be 2-4 min, and controlling the drying temperature to be 130-150 ℃.
4. The high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie-cotton blend fiber yarn forming process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cationic modification liquid in the step (4) is composed of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride.
5. The high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie-cotton blend fiber yarn forming process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adding amount proportion of the cotton fibers in the step (6) is 40-70%, and the adding amount proportion of the fibrilia is 30-60%.
6. The high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie-cotton blend fiber yarn forming process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic particle auxiliaries in the step (7) are gamma-Fe 2O3, Fe3O4, cobalt and nickel.
7. The high-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie-cotton blend fiber yarn forming process according to claim 1, characterized in that: and (3) in the step (8), the tension and the draft of the compression roller and the front roller are controlled to be 0.98-1.08 times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110036567.4A CN112877844A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | High-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110036567.4A CN112877844A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | High-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112877844A true CN112877844A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76044341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110036567.4A Pending CN112877844A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | High-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112877844A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114318606A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-12 | 湖北九天纺织有限公司 | Anti-fouling and anti-mildew carbon fiber polyester yarn and production method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62276067A (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1987-11-30 | イ−・アイ・デユポン・デ・ニモアス・アンド・カンパニ− | Dense blend article of organic staple fiber |
| CN1090346A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-08-03 | 国营尚志纺织厂 | The production technology of kenaf-cotton blending yarn and fabric thereof |
| CN107663675A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | One kind vortex spinning method |
| CN108754719A (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽找宝纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of spinning process of flaxen fiber and cotton fiber mixed yarn |
| CN108774769A (en) * | 2018-06-17 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽找宝纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of spinning process of cotton ramie blended spinning yarn |
| CN110129958A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-16 | 新昌县高纤纺织有限公司 | The preparation method of underwear antibacterial blended yarn weaved fabric |
| CN111270370A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 湖北妙虎纺织有限责任公司 | Spinning process of cotton-flax blended yarn |
-
2021
- 2021-01-12 CN CN202110036567.4A patent/CN112877844A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62276067A (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1987-11-30 | イ−・アイ・デユポン・デ・ニモアス・アンド・カンパニ− | Dense blend article of organic staple fiber |
| CN1090346A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-08-03 | 国营尚志纺织厂 | The production technology of kenaf-cotton blending yarn and fabric thereof |
| CN107663675A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | 桐乡守敬应用技术研究院有限公司 | One kind vortex spinning method |
| CN108754719A (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽找宝纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of spinning process of flaxen fiber and cotton fiber mixed yarn |
| CN108774769A (en) * | 2018-06-17 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽找宝纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of spinning process of cotton ramie blended spinning yarn |
| CN111270370A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 湖北妙虎纺织有限责任公司 | Spinning process of cotton-flax blended yarn |
| CN110129958A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-16 | 新昌县高纤纺织有限公司 | The preparation method of underwear antibacterial blended yarn weaved fabric |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114318606A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-12 | 湖北九天纺织有限公司 | Anti-fouling and anti-mildew carbon fiber polyester yarn and production method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105862224A (en) | Polyester blended bed textile fabric and making method thereof | |
| CN105200593B (en) | The preparation technology of smart slubbing stretch pants charge level material | |
| CN102767032A (en) | Method for preparing natural yarn-dyed fabric and application of natural yarn-dyed fabric | |
| CN102978959A (en) | Method for processing super-soft home textile fabric | |
| CN112593330A (en) | Soft towel fabric containing bamboo pulp lyocell fiber and production process thereof | |
| CN105133132A (en) | Water-washing resistant bamboo fiber towel | |
| CN112877844A (en) | High-strength antibacterial mildew-proof ramie cotton blend fiber yarn forming process | |
| CN111394866A (en) | Antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106149130A (en) | A kind of controlled antibacterial towel of argentiferous chelating acrylic fiber and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105862219A (en) | Polyester blended shower curtain fabric and making method thereof | |
| CN110670197A (en) | Cool yarn and spandex plain fabric dyeing and finishing method thereof | |
| CN112941912A (en) | Moisture-absorbing and heat-emitting cotton fiber, preparation method thereof and yarn formed by same | |
| CN112501711A (en) | Non-woven fabric with antibacterial effect and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110670222A (en) | Production process of pure cotton linen-like yarn on shirt fabric | |
| CN111058148A (en) | Manufacturing method of super-soft all-cotton woven fabric | |
| CN103510225B (en) | A kind of processing method of Kender yarn and the processing method of the fabric manufactured by this yarn and this fabric thereof | |
| CN103498248A (en) | Tencel bamboo fiber shirt fabric | |
| CN103494355A (en) | Underwear shell fabric formed by blending pearl fibers and bamboo fibers | |
| CN103498346A (en) | Fabric prepared by blending tencel fibers and spun yarns | |
| CN113981581A (en) | Antibacterial blended yarn and preparation process thereof | |
| CN111636191A (en) | Tencel fiber and silver ion composite fiber fabric and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN107541828B (en) | Spinning method of moisture-absorbing heating fibers | |
| CN111041629A (en) | Biomass graphene antibacterial anti-ultraviolet semi-worsted knitting yarn and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110241492A (en) | A kind of preparation method of natural mixed yarn | |
| CN110962431A (en) | Preparation method of silver wool fiber antibacterial blended fabric |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210601 |