CN112870062B - Special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department - Google Patents

Special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112870062B
CN112870062B CN202110067433.9A CN202110067433A CN112870062B CN 112870062 B CN112870062 B CN 112870062B CN 202110067433 A CN202110067433 A CN 202110067433A CN 112870062 B CN112870062 B CN 112870062B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
sliding
medicine
shell
rack
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110067433.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112870062A (en
Inventor
赵凤凤
刘怡华
杨万礼
章启明
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Weifang Medical University
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Weifang Medical University
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Publication of CN112870062A publication Critical patent/CN112870062A/en
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Publication of CN112870062B publication Critical patent/CN112870062B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/70—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for a cardiovascular department, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is provided with a shell groove, the shell is provided with a right through hole with a rightward opening, the shell is provided with a reminding block groove, the upper side wall of the reminding block groove is provided with a right sliding block groove, an automatic pill discharging mechanism can trigger the pill box to discharge medicine by stirring a deflector rod rack, one pill can be ejected out every time the pill is stirred, when a plurality of pills are needed to be taken in a disease, the device is inclined to enable a plurality of pills to continue to be in a medicine feeding pipe groove, then the deflector rod rack is stirred to eject together, a stirring mechanism can stir the pill groove after the pills are taken, so that the pills in the pill groove are prevented from being blocked and cannot be discharged, and the pills in a medicine bottle can be ejected out when a patient stirs the deflector rod rack each time. The warning mechanism can remind when the pills are about to be eaten, and the condition that the patients forget to add the medicines into the medicine box after eating the medicines and the medicines cannot be eaten in the next morbidity caused by the fact that the medicines are forgotten after the medicines are eaten is prevented.

Description

Special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to a special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for a cardiovascular department.
Background
With the progress of the development era of society, people can not avoid the disease entanglement all the time, at present, a part of patients suffer from qi stagnation and blood stasis type coronary heart disease, and the patients need to take the quick-acting heart-saving pill on time every day, when the patient is at home, if the patient suddenly catches a disease, the patient can only find the box of the heart-saving pill and unscrew the box, and the patient can easily fall down before opening the medicine box because a lot of time is wasted by unscrewing the box, moreover, the existing medicine box has no prompting function when the medicine is not taken, the consequence that the patient can not take the medicine in time when the next disease happens can be imagined when forgetting to add the medicine after the medicine is taken, therefore, it is highly desirable to design a medicine box which can remove the heart-saving pill in the box in a simple way when the patient suffers from a disease and also has a prompt function when the patient eats up again.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a medicine box which can remove heart-saving pills in the box in a simple mode when a patient suffers from a disease and has a reminding function when the patient has no pills.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department comprises a shell and is characterized in that: the shell is provided with a shell groove, the shell is provided with a right through hole with a right opening, the shell is provided with a reminding block groove, and the upper side wall of the reminding block groove is provided with a right sliding block groove;
the automatic medicine discharging mechanism is arranged at the left part of the shell groove and is used for controlling the ejection of pills;
the stirring mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the right part of the shell groove and is used for stirring the pills;
and the warning mechanism is arranged in a space formed by the reminding block slot and the right sliding block slot together.
Preferably, a water containing shell is arranged in the right through hole, the water containing shell slides on the lower side wall of the shell groove, a water containing groove is formed in the water containing shell, a water baffle is arranged in the water containing groove in a sliding mode, a through hole is formed in the center of the circle of the water baffle, a hose is fixedly arranged in the through hole, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the water containing shell.
Preferably, the automatic medicine discharging mechanism comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the shell groove, the supporting plate is provided with a supporting plate groove, the upper end face of the supporting plate is provided with a slide bar supporting block in a specified manner, the slide bar supporting block is provided with a slide bar supporting block groove, a slide plate is arranged in the slide bar supporting block groove in a sliding manner, the right end face of the slide plate is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the upper right corner of the limiting block is chamfered, a deflector rod rack is arranged in the supporting plate groove in a sliding manner, the teeth of the deflector rod rack are arranged on the right side of the lower part of the deflector rod rack, the slide plate is provided with a slide plate groove in which the deflector rod rack slides, the upper end face of the slide plate is fixedly provided with a spring pushing block, the right end face of the spring pushing block is abutted against the deflector rod rack, the upper side wall of the shell groove is provided with a deflector rod rack sliding groove, and the deflector rod rack also slides in the deflector rod rack sliding groove, the ball-shaped slider groove has been seted up to the driving lever rack, it is provided with spherical slider to slide in the ball-shaped slider groove, spherical slider is fixed to be set up between the lateral wall around the driving lever rack sliding groove, the fixed ball-shaped slider spring that is provided with between the upper flank of spherical slider and the lateral wall of ball-shaped slider groove, fixed left drive gear axle that is provided with between the lateral wall around the shell groove, the epaxial cover of left drive gear is equipped with left drive gear that rotates of left drive gear, left drive gear meshes with the tooth on the driving lever rack, fixed right drive gear axle that is provided with between the lateral wall around the shell groove, the epaxial cover of right drive gear that rotates of right drive gear is equipped with right drive gear, right drive gear meshes with left drive gear.
Preferably, the automatic medicine discharging mechanism comprises a sliding support rod fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the shell groove, the sliding support rod is provided with a sliding support rod groove, the lower side wall of the sliding support rod groove is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding support rod groove are fixedly provided with two bilaterally symmetrical sliding stop blocks, one side of the two sliding stop blocks close to each other is in sliding connection with the fixed rod, the upper end face of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a fixed rod stop block, the fixed rod stop block is arranged in the sliding support rod groove in a sliding manner, the upper end face of the sliding support rod is fixedly provided with an elastic block, an elastic block spring is fixedly arranged between the lower end face of the elastic block and the lower side wall of the shell groove, the elastic block spring is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the sliding support rod, the left part of the elastic block is abutted against the lower end face of the limit block, and the lower end face of the elastic block is fixedly provided with a rack, the medicine feeding device is characterized in that the rack is positioned at the left side of the sliding support rod, two fixing plates which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the shell groove, fixing plate grooves are respectively formed in the two fixing plates, a medicine blocking rack is slidably arranged in each fixing plate groove, gear shafts are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of each fixing plate groove, a transmission gear is sleeved on each gear shaft, a torsion spring is fixedly arranged between the right side surface of the transmission gear and the right side wall of each fixing plate groove, the transmission gear is meshed with the medicine blocking rack, the transmission gear is positioned at the lower side of the medicine blocking rack, a sliding block is slidably arranged in each fixing plate, an elastic block connecting block is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of each sliding block, the left end surface of each elastic block connecting block is fixedly connected with each elastic block, a medicine feeding pipe is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates, and each medicine blocking rack groove is formed in a left-right symmetrical mode, the medicine blocking rack slides in the medicine blocking rack groove, a medicine feeding pipe groove is formed in the medicine feeding pipe, a sliding block sliding groove is formed in the left side wall of the medicine feeding pipe groove, and the elastic block connecting block slides in the sliding block sliding groove.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism is including the fixed dress medicine shell that sets up on the lateral wall on the shell groove, the pellet groove has been seted up in the dress medicine shell, the fixed dress medicine shell that is provided with down of lower terminal surface of dress medicine shell, lower dress medicine shell has seted up down the pellet groove, the diameter in pellet groove reduces from last to down gradually down, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of lower dress medicine shell goes out the one end of medicine pipeline, it is shape to go out the medicine pipeline, go out the other end of medicine pipeline and the right flank fixed connection of medicine feed pipe, it is equipped with the shape groove to go out to open in the medicine pipeline, the shape groove is respectively in medicine feed pipe groove and lower pellet groove intercommunication, the lid groove has been seted up to the last lateral wall in shell groove, be provided with the lid in the lid groove, the gear groove has been seted up to the lid.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism further comprises an upper gear shaft arranged in the upper gear groove, the upper gear shaft extends downwards to penetrate through the lower side wall of the upper gear groove and is communicated with the pill groove, the upper gear shaft is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the upper gear groove, an upper gear is rotatably arranged in the upper gear groove, the upper gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper gear shaft, three stirring rods are uniformly arranged on the circumferential side surface of the lower part of the upper gear shaft, one end of each stirring rod, far away from the upper gear shaft, is obliquely and downwards arranged, a medicine plate is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the upper gear shaft, the medicine plate is positioned in the pill groove and is slidably connected with the pill groove, the cover is provided with a sliding rack groove, a sliding rack is slidably arranged in the sliding rack groove, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the right part of the upper end surface of the sliding rack, and a sliding rack spring is fixedly arranged between the right end surface of the sliding rack and the right side wall of the groove bottom of the sliding rack groove, the shell is provided with a groove, the groove is in butt joint with a sliding rack groove, the sliding rack is meshed with the upper gear, the rear side face of the right end of the sliding rack is provided with an inclined plane, the upper side wall of the shell groove is provided with an elastic block groove, the elastic block groove is located right above the elastic block, and the elastic block groove is communicated with the groove.
Preferably, the warning mechanism is including the warning piece that slides the setting in reminding a groove, the fixed right slider that is provided with in up end of reminding the piece, right slider slides in right slider groove, the fixed right slider spring that is provided with between the right-hand member face of right slider and the right side wall of right slider groove, remind the piece to extend left and pass through the right-hand member face of dress shell and lead to in the pellet groove, the left end face of reminding the piece is provided with the inclined plane.
In conclusion, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the automatic medicine discharging mechanism can trigger medicine box medicine discharging by stirring the driving lever rack 13, one pill can be ejected out by stirring once, when a plurality of pills need to be eaten during morbidity, the device is inclined to enable the medicine feeding pipe groove 40 to continuously take a plurality of pills, and then the driving lever rack 13 is stirred to eject together.
2. The stirring mechanism can stir the pill groove after the medicine is taken, so that the pill in the pill groove is prevented from being blocked and cannot be discharged, and the pill in the medicine bottle can be ejected when a patient stirs the shifting lever rack 13 every time.
3. The warning mechanism can remind when the pill is about to be eaten, and the situation that the patient forgets to add medicine into the medicine box after eating the medicine and the medicine can not be eaten in the next morbidity caused by the fact that the medicine is not taken can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a cardiovascular department dedicated bolus for rescuing heart;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 taken at B-B;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 taken at C-C;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at II;
fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 1 at iii.
In the figure, a housing 10; a housing tank 11; a support plate 12; a shift lever rack 13; a support plate groove 14; a left drive gear 15; a left transfer gear shaft 16; a right transmission gear 17; a rack 18; a spring block spring 19; a slide plate 20; a slide bar support block slot 21; a slider support block 22; a slide bar support block spring 23; a spring urging block 24; a slide plate groove 25; a stop block 26; a shift lever rack sliding groove 27; a spherical slider 28; spherical slider grooves 29; a spherical slider spring 30; a slide support rod 31; a sliding support bar slot 32; a slide stopper 33; a fixing rod 34; a fixed lever stopper 35; a bullet block 36; a bullet block connecting block 37; a slider 38; a slider chute 39; a drug feeding pipe groove 40; a medicine feeding tube 41; an upper gear groove 42; an upper gear shaft 43; an upper gear 44; a medicine plate 45; a drug-containing shell 46; a lower charge shell 47; a drug outlet pipe 48; an L-shaped slot 49; a hose 50; a water guard plate 51; a water containment shell 52; a handle 53; a stirring rod 54; a reminder block 55; a right slider 56; a right slider slot 57; a right slider spring 58; a fixing plate 59; a fixed plate groove 60; a medicine blocking rack 61; a drug-blocking rack slot 62; a torsion spring 63; a drive gear 64; a sliding rack 67; a sliding rack slot 68; a sliding rack spring 69; a right through-hole 70; a water containing tank 71; a lid slot 72; a cover 73; a reminder block slot 74; a fixed block 75; the slots 76; a slug groove 77; a right transfer gear shaft 78; an automatic medicine discharging mechanism A01; a stirring mechanism A02; alert mechanism a 03.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department, comprises a housing 10, the housing 10 is provided with a housing groove 11, the housing 10 is provided with a right through hole 70 with a rightward opening, the housing 10 is provided with a reminding block groove 74, and the upper side wall of the reminding block groove 74 is provided with a right slide block groove 57;
the automatic medicine discharging mechanism A01 is arranged at the left part of the shell groove 11, and the automatic medicine discharging mechanism A01 is used for controlling the ejection of pills;
a stirring mechanism A02, wherein the stirring mechanism A02 is arranged at the upper side of the right part of the shell tank 11, and the stirring mechanism A02 is used for stirring the pills;
a warning mechanism A03, warning mechanism A03 is disposed in the space created by the reminder block slot 74 and the right slider slot 57 together.
Referring to fig. 1, a water containing shell 52 is disposed in the right through hole 70, the water containing shell 52 slides on the lower side wall of the housing groove 11, a water containing groove 71 is formed in the water containing shell 52, a water baffle 51 is slidably disposed in the water containing groove 71, a through hole is formed in the center of the water baffle 51, a hose 50 is fixedly disposed in the through hole, and a handle 53 is fixedly disposed on the right end face of the water containing shell 52.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic medicine dispensing mechanism a01 includes a support plate 12 fixedly disposed on the left side wall of a housing groove 11, the support plate 12 is provided with a support plate groove 14, the upper end surface of the support plate 12 is provided with a slide bar support block 22, the slide bar support block 22 is provided with a slide bar support block groove 21, a slide plate 20 is slidably disposed in the slide bar support block groove 21, the right end surface of the slide plate 20 is fixedly provided with a limit block 26, the upper right corner of the limit block 26 is chamfered, a shift lever rack 13 is slidably disposed in the support plate groove 14, the teeth of the shift lever rack 13 are disposed on the right lower portion of the shift lever rack 13, the slide plate 20 is provided with a slide plate groove 25, the shift lever rack 13 slides in the slide plate groove 25, the upper end surface of the slide plate 20 is fixedly provided with a spring pushing block 24, the right end surface of the spring pushing block 24 abuts against the shift lever rack 13, the upper side wall of the housing groove 11 is provided with a shift lever rack sliding groove 27, the shifting lever rack 13 also slides in the shifting lever rack sliding groove 27, the shifting lever rack 13 is provided with a spherical slider groove 29, a spherical slider 28 is arranged in the spherical slider groove 29 in a sliding manner, the spherical slider 28 is fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shifting lever rack sliding groove 27, a spherical slider spring 30 is fixedly arranged between the upper side surface of the spherical slider 28 and the upper side wall of the spherical slider groove 29, a left transmission gear shaft 16 is fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell groove 11, a left transmission gear 15 is rotatably sleeved on the left transmission gear shaft 16, the left transmission gear 15 is meshed with teeth on the shifting lever rack 13, a right transmission gear shaft 78 is fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell groove 11, a right transmission gear 17 is rotatably sleeved on the right transmission gear shaft 78, and the right transmission gear 17 is meshed with the left transmission gear 15.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and fig. 6-7, the automatic medicine dispensing mechanism a01 includes a sliding support bar 31 fixedly disposed on the lower side wall of the housing groove 11, the sliding support bar 31 is provided with a sliding support bar groove 32, the lower side wall of the sliding support bar groove 32 is fixedly provided with a fixing bar 34, the left and right side walls of the sliding support bar groove 32 are fixedly provided with two bilaterally symmetrical sliding stoppers 33, the side where the two sliding stoppers 33 are close to each other is slidably connected with the fixing bar 34, the upper end surface of the fixing bar 34 is fixedly provided with a fixing bar stopper 35, the fixing bar stopper 35 is slidably disposed in the sliding support bar groove 32, the upper end surface of the sliding support bar 31 is fixedly provided with an elastic block 36, an elastic block spring 19 is fixedly disposed between the lower end surface of the elastic block 36 and the lower side wall of the housing groove 11, the elastic block spring 19 is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the sliding support bar 31, the left portion of the elastic block 36 is abutted against the lower end surface of the stopper 26, the lower end face of the elastic block 36 is fixedly provided with a rack 18, the rack 18 is positioned at the left side of the sliding support rod 31, two fixing plates 59 which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the shell groove 11, fixing plate grooves 60 are respectively arranged in the two fixing plates 59, a medicine blocking rack 61 is slidably arranged in the fixing plate grooves 60, gear shafts are fixedly arranged at the left side wall and the right side wall of the fixing plate grooves 60, a transmission gear 64 is sleeved on the gear shafts, a torsion spring 63 is fixedly arranged between the right side face of the transmission gear 64 and the right side wall of the fixing plate grooves 60, the transmission gear 64 is meshed with the medicine blocking rack 61, the transmission gear 64 is positioned at the lower side of the medicine blocking rack 61, a sliding block 38 is slidably arranged in the two fixing plates 59, the left end face of the sliding block 38 is fixedly provided with an elastic block connecting block 37, the left end face of the elastic block connecting block 37 is fixedly connected with the elastic block 36, a medicine feeding pipe 41 is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates 59, two bilateral symmetry's medicine blocking rack grooves 62 are seted up to medicine feed pipe 41, and medicine blocking rack 61 slides in medicine blocking rack groove 62, has seted up medicine feed pipe groove 40 in medicine feed pipe 41, and slider spout 39 has been seted up to the left side wall of medicine feed pipe groove 40, and bullet piece connecting block 37 slides in slider spout 39.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the stirring mechanism a02 includes a medicine loading shell 46 fixedly disposed on the upper side wall of the casing groove 11, a pill groove is provided in the medicine loading shell 46, a lower medicine loading shell 47 is fixedly disposed on the lower end face of the medicine loading shell 46, a lower pill groove is provided in the lower medicine loading shell 47, the diameter of the lower pill groove is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the lower end face of the lower medicine loading shell 47 is fixedly connected with one end of a medicine outlet pipeline 48, the medicine outlet pipeline 48 is L-shaped, the other end of the medicine outlet pipeline 48 is fixedly connected with the right side face of the medicine feeding pipe 41, an L-shaped groove 49 is provided in the medicine outlet pipeline 48, the L-shaped groove 49 is respectively communicated with the medicine pipe groove 40 and the lower pill groove, a cover groove 72 is provided on the upper side wall of the casing groove 11, a cover 73 is provided in the cover groove 72, and an upper gear groove 42 is provided in the cover 73.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the stirring mechanism a02 further includes an upper gear shaft 43 disposed in the upper gear groove 42, the upper gear shaft 43 extends downward to penetrate through the lower side wall of the upper gear groove 42 to lead to the pill groove, the upper gear shaft 43 is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the upper gear groove 42, an upper gear 44 is rotatably disposed in the upper gear groove 42, the upper gear 44 is fixedly sleeved on the upper gear shaft 43, three stirring rods 54 are uniformly disposed on the circumferential side surface of the lower portion of the upper gear shaft 43, one end of each stirring rod 54 away from the upper gear shaft 43 is disposed obliquely downward, a medicine plate 45 is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the upper gear shaft 43, the medicine plate 45 is located in the pill groove and slidably connected with the pill groove, a sliding rack groove 68 is disposed on the cover 73, a sliding rack 67 is slidably disposed in the sliding rack groove 68, a fixing block 75 is fixedly disposed on the right portion of the upper end surface of the sliding rack 67, a sliding rack spring 69 is fixedly disposed between the right end surface of the sliding rack 67 and the right side wall of the bottom of the sliding rack groove 68, the shell 10 is provided with a groove 76, the groove 76 is in butt joint with the sliding rack groove 68, the sliding rack 67 is meshed with the upper gear 44, the rear side face of the right end of the sliding rack 67 is provided with an inclined surface, the upper side wall of the shell groove 11 is provided with an elastic block groove 77, the elastic block groove 77 is located right above the elastic block 36, and the elastic block groove 77 is communicated with the groove 76.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the warning mechanism a03 includes a reminder block 55 slidably disposed in a reminder block slot 74, a right slider 56 is fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the reminder block 55, the right slider 56 slides in the right slider slot 57, a right slider spring 58 is fixedly disposed between a right end surface of the right slider 56 and a right side wall of the right slider slot 57, the reminder block 55 extends leftwards to penetrate through a right end surface of the medicine housing 46 to enter the pill slot, and an inclined surface is disposed on a left end surface of the reminder block 55.
The working principle of the special fast medicine heart-saving pill and medicine box for the cardiovascular department provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
when the medicine taking device is used, the water containing shell 52 is taken out of the shell groove 11 by pulling the handle 53, the water baffle 51 is opened, the water containing groove 71 is filled with water, the water baffle 51 is closed, the water containing shell 52 is put back, the fixing block 75 is pulled to move rightwards, the fixing block 75 drives the sliding rack 67 to move rightwards and leave from the groove 76, the cover 73 is opened to fill pills in the pill groove, the pills enter the medicine feeding pipe groove 40 along the L-shaped groove 49, the cover 73 is closed, the sliding rack 67 is released at the same time, the sliding rack 67 enters the groove 76, then the mouth part is aligned with the medicine feeding pipe 41, when a pill needs to be taken, the upper part of the deflector rod rack 13 is moved rightwards, the upper part of the deflector rod rack 13 rotates rightwards to drive the lower part of the deflector rod rack 13 to rotate leftwards by taking the spherical sliding block 28 as a rotating center, the deflector rod rack 13 drives the spring pushing block 24 to move leftwards to compress the sliding rod supporting block 22, the spring pushing block 24 drives the limiting block 26 to move leftwards through the sliding plate 20, the stopper 26 moves leftwards to move away from the upper end face of the bullet block 36, the bullet block 36 moves upwards by the elasticity of the bullet block spring 19, the bullet block 36 drives the sliding block 33 to move upwards, the bullet block 36 drives the slide block 38 to move upwards through the bullet block connecting block 37 so as to push pills in the medicine feeding tube groove 40 upwards, when the slide block 38 pushes the pills to abut against the medicine blocking rack 61, because the ends of the two medicine blocking racks 61 close to each other are arc surfaces, the pills push the two medicine blocking rack grooves 62 to move away from each other, at the same time, the torsion spring 63 accumulates force, the pills continue to move upwards to slide out of the medicine feeding tube groove 40 and enter the mouth of a patient, when the two medicine blocking racks 61 lose the thrust of the pills, the medicine blocking racks 61 return to the original positions by the torsion force of the torsion spring 63, when the sliding block 33 abuts against the fixing rod 35, and simultaneously when the bullet block 36 enters into the bullet block groove 77, the inclined plane at the rear side face of the sliding rack 67 pushes the sliding rack 67 to move forwards so as to compress the sliding rack spring 69, the sliding rack 67 moves rightwards to drive the upper gear 44 to rotate, the upper gear 44 rotates to drive the upper gear shaft 43 to rotate, the upper gear shaft 43 drives the three stirring rods 54 to rotate so as to stir pills and prevent the pills from blocking the junction of the lower pill tank and the L-shaped groove 49, when the elastic block 36 is not abutted to the sliding rack 67, the sliding rack 67 moves leftwards by the elasticity of the sliding rack spring 69 to enter the tank 76, when the sliding rack 67 moves leftwards, the upper gear shaft 43 is driven by the upper gear 44 to rotate the upper gear shaft 43 so as to drive the three stirring rods 54 to rotate and continue to stir the pills, at the moment, the deflector rod rack 13 is released, the deflector rod rack 13 releases the elasticity to push the spring pushing block 24 to move rightwards, the spring pushing block 24 pushes the deflector rod rack 13 to return to the original position, at the deflector rod rack 13 is pressed downwards to compress the spherical sliding block spring 30, the deflector rod rack 13 moves downwards to drive the left transmission gear 15 to rotate anticlockwise, the left transmission gear 15 drives the right transmission gear 17 to rotate clockwise, the right transmission gear 17 is meshed with the right transmission gear shaft 78 to drive the rack 18 to move downwards, the rack 18 moves downwards to drive the elastic block 36 to move downwards to compress the elastic block spring 19, the elastic block 36 drives the sliding support rod 31 to move downwards, due to the design of the inclined surface at the right end of the limiting block 26, when the elastic block 36 moves downwards to pass through the inclined surface of the limiting block 26, the limiting block 26 can be pushed to move leftwards, the limiting block 26 drives the spring pushing block 24 to move leftwards through the sliding plate 20 to compress the sliding rod supporting block spring 23, so that the force of the rod support block spring 23 is accumulated and the spring block 36 continues to move downward, and when the spring block 36 is completely below the stopper 26, the slide bar support block spring 23 releases the elastic force to drive the slide plate 20 to move rightwards through the spring pushing block 24, and the slide plate 20 drives the limiting block 26 to move rightwards to be continuously positioned above the elastic block 36 to prevent the elastic block 36 from moving upwards under the elastic force of the elastic block spring 19. If a patient has a sudden illness and needs to take a plurality of pills, the whole device needs to be inclined by 90 degrees to the left, so that the pills in the L-shaped groove 49 sequentially flow into the medicine feeding pipe groove 40, when a plurality of pills are accumulated in the medicine feeding pipe groove 40, the deflector rod rack 13 is continuously stirred rightwards so as to repeat the using method of the device when a pill is eaten, after taking the medicine, the handle 53 is pulled rightwards to drive the water containing shell 52 to slide out, the mouth is aligned with the hose 50 to suck the water in the water containing groove 71 to clean the mouth, so that the patient can be prevented from choking, when the pills are gradually reduced, the medicine plate 45 can gradually move downwards along with the reduction of the pills, when the medicine plate 45 is abutted against the inclined surface of the reminding block 55, the medicine plate 45 is pushed to move rightwards, so that the right sliding block 56 is driven to move rightwards to compress the right sliding block spring 58, and the reminding block 55 moves rightwards to expose part of the reminding block 55 outside the shell 10, so that the pills in the medicine box are reminded to be added in time.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present invention, so long as the technical solutions can be realized on the basis of the above embodiments without creative efforts, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department comprises a shell (10), and is characterized in that: the shell (10) is provided with a shell groove (11), the shell (10) is provided with a right through hole (70) with a right opening, the shell (10) is provided with a reminding block groove (74), and the upper side wall of the reminding block groove (74) is provided with a right sliding block groove (57);
an automatic medicine discharging mechanism (A01), the automatic medicine discharging mechanism (A01) is arranged at the left part of the housing groove (11), and the automatic medicine discharging mechanism (A01) is used for controlling the ejection of pills;
a stirring mechanism (A02), the stirring mechanism (A02) is arranged at the upper side of the right part of the casing groove (11), and the stirring mechanism (A02) is used for stirring the pills;
the warning mechanism (A03), the warning mechanism (A03) is arranged in a space which is jointly constructed by the reminding block slot (74) and the right slide block slot (57); a water containing shell (52) is arranged in the right through hole (70), the water containing shell (52) slides on the lower side wall of the outer shell groove (11), a water containing groove (71) is formed in the water containing shell (52), a water baffle (51) is arranged in the water containing groove (71) in a sliding mode, a through hole is formed in the center of the water baffle (51), a hose (50) is fixedly arranged in the through hole, and a handle (53) is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the water containing shell (52); the automatic medicine discharging mechanism (A01) comprises a supporting plate (12) fixedly arranged on the left side wall of a shell groove (11), a supporting plate groove (14) is formed in the supporting plate (12), a sliding rod supporting block (22) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate (12), a sliding rod supporting block groove (21) is formed in the sliding rod supporting block (22), a sliding plate (20) is arranged in the sliding rod supporting block groove (21) in a sliding mode, a limiting block (26) is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the sliding plate (20), an oblique angle is formed in the upper right corner of the limiting block (26), a deflector rod rack (13) is arranged in the supporting plate groove (14) in a sliding mode, teeth of the deflector rod rack (13) are arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the deflector rod rack (13), a sliding plate groove (25) is formed in the sliding plate (20), the deflector rod rack (13) slides in the sliding plate groove (25), and a spring pushing block (24) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding plate (20), the right end face of the spring pushing block (24) is abutted against a driving lever rack (13), a driving lever rack sliding groove (27) is formed in the upper side wall of the housing groove (11), the driving lever rack (13) also slides in the driving lever rack sliding groove (27), a spherical slider groove (29) is formed in the driving lever rack (13), a spherical slider (28) is arranged in the spherical slider groove (29) in a sliding manner, the spherical slider (28) is fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the driving lever rack sliding groove (27), a spherical slider spring (30) is fixedly arranged between the upper side face of the spherical slider (28) and the upper side wall of the spherical slider groove (29), a left transmission gear shaft (16) is fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the housing groove (11), a left transmission gear (15) is rotatably sleeved on the left transmission gear shaft (16), and the left transmission gear (15) is engaged with teeth on the driving lever rack (13), a right transmission gear shaft (78) is fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell groove (11), a right transmission gear (17) is rotatably sleeved on the right transmission gear shaft (78), and the right transmission gear (17) is meshed with the left transmission gear (15); the automatic medicine discharging mechanism (A01) comprises a sliding support rod (31) fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of a shell groove (11), a sliding support rod groove (32) is formed in the sliding support rod (31), a fixing rod (34) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the sliding support rod groove (32), two bilaterally symmetrical sliding stop blocks (33) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding support rod groove (32), one sides, close to each other, of the two sliding stop blocks (33) are connected with the fixing rod (34) in a sliding mode, a fixing rod stop block (35) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the fixing rod (34), the fixing rod stop block (35) is arranged in the sliding support rod groove (32) in a sliding mode, an elastic block (36) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding support rod (31), an elastic block spring (19) is fixedly arranged between the lower end face of the elastic block (36) and the lower side wall of the shell groove (11), the utility model discloses a medicine injection device, including shell piece groove (11), shell piece spring (19), rack (18), fixing plate groove (60), medicine blocking rack (61), gear (64) and medicine blocking rack (61), the circumference lateral wall of sliding support pole (31) is established to shell piece spring (19) cover, the left part of shell piece (36) is located the lower terminal surface butt of stopper (26), the lower terminal surface of shell piece (36) is fixed and is provided with rack (18), rack (18) is located the left of sliding support pole (31), fixed plate (59) of two longitudinal symmetries of being provided with between the upper and lower lateral wall of shell groove (11), two fixing plate groove (60) have been seted up respectively in fixed plate (59), it is provided with medicine blocking rack (61) to slide in fixing plate groove (60), the fixed gear shaft that is provided with of the left and right lateral wall in fixing plate groove (60), the cover is equipped with gear (64) on the gear shaft, fixed torsional spring (63) that is provided with medicine blocking rack (61) between the right flank of gear (64), the medicine feeding device is characterized in that the transmission gear (64) is located on the lower side of a medicine blocking rack (61), sliding blocks (38) are arranged in the two fixing plates (59) in a sliding mode, an elastic block connecting block (37) is fixedly arranged on the left end face of each sliding block (38), the left end face of each elastic block connecting block (37) is fixedly connected with an elastic block (36), a medicine feeding pipe (41) is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates (59), the medicine feeding pipe (41) is provided with two bilaterally symmetrical medicine blocking rack grooves (62), the medicine blocking rack (61) slides in the medicine blocking rack grooves (62), a medicine feeding pipe groove (40) is formed in the medicine feeding pipe (41), a sliding block sliding groove (39) is formed in the left side wall of the medicine feeding pipe groove (40), and the elastic block connecting blocks (37) slide in the sliding block sliding grooves (39); stirring mechanism (A02) is including fixed dress medicine shell (46) that sets up on lateral wall on shell groove (11), it has the pellet groove to open in dress medicine shell (46), lower terminal surface fixed of dress medicine shell (46) is provided with down dress medicine shell (47), lower dress medicine shell (47) has been seted up down the pellet groove, the diameter in pellet groove reduces from last to down gradually down, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of lower dress medicine shell (47) goes out the one end of medicine pipeline (48), it is L shape to go out medicine pipeline (48), the other end that goes out medicine pipeline (48) and the right flank fixed connection of medicine feed pipe (41), it is equipped with L shape groove (49) to go out in medicine pipeline (48), L shape groove (49) are respectively in medicine feed pipe groove (40) and lower pellet groove intercommunication, lid groove (72) have been seted up to the last lateral wall in shell groove (11), are provided with lid (73) in lid groove (72), the cover (73) is provided with an upper gear groove (42); the stirring mechanism (A02) further comprises an upper gear shaft (43) arranged in the upper gear groove (42), the upper gear shaft (43) extends downwards to penetrate through the lower side wall of the upper gear groove (42) to lead to the pill groove, the upper gear shaft (43) is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the upper gear groove (42), an upper gear (44) is rotatably arranged in the upper gear groove (42), the upper gear (44) is fixedly sleeved on the upper gear shaft (43), three stirring rods (54) are uniformly arranged on the circumferential side surface of the lower portion of the upper gear shaft (43), one ends, far away from the upper gear shaft (43), of the stirring rods (54) are obliquely and downwards arranged, a medicine plate (45) is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the upper gear shaft (43), the medicine plate (45) is positioned in the pill groove and is in sliding connection with the pill groove, a sliding rack groove (68) is arranged on the cover (73), and a sliding rack (67) is slidably arranged in the sliding rack groove (68), a fixed block (75) is fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper end face of the sliding rack (67), a sliding rack spring (69) is fixedly arranged between the right end face of the sliding rack (67) and the right side wall of the groove bottom of the sliding rack groove (68), a groove (76) is formed in the shell (10), the groove (76) is butted with the sliding rack groove (68), the sliding rack (67) is meshed with the upper gear (44), an inclined plane is arranged on the rear side face of the right end of the sliding rack (67), an elastic block groove (77) is formed in the upper side wall of the shell groove (11), the elastic block groove (77) is positioned right above the elastic block (36), and the elastic block groove (77) is communicated with the groove (76); warning mechanism (A03) is including the warning piece (55) of slip setting in reminding piece groove (74), the fixed right slider (56) that is provided with of up end of warning piece (55), right slider (56) slides in right slider groove (57), the fixed right slider spring (58) that is provided with between the right side wall of the right side terminal surface of right slider (56) and right slider groove (57), remind piece (55) to extend left and run through the right-hand member face of dress medicine shell (46) and lead to in the pill groove, the left end face of reminding piece (55) is provided with the inclined plane.
CN202110067433.9A 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department Expired - Fee Related CN112870062B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110067433.9A CN112870062B (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110067433.9A CN112870062B (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Special fast medicine heart-saving pill box for cardiovascular department

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CN112870062B true CN112870062B (en) 2022-08-16

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Inventor after: Zhao Fengfeng

Inventor after: Liu Yihua

Inventor after: Yang Wanli

Inventor after: Zhang Qiming

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Effective date of registration: 20220728

Address after: 261053 no.7166, Baotong West Street, Weicheng District, Weifang City, Shandong Province

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Applicant before: Yang Wanli

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Granted publication date: 20220816