CN108423203A - Quantitative drug dispensing mechanism - Google Patents

Quantitative drug dispensing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108423203A
CN108423203A CN201810197996.8A CN201810197996A CN108423203A CN 108423203 A CN108423203 A CN 108423203A CN 201810197996 A CN201810197996 A CN 201810197996A CN 108423203 A CN108423203 A CN 108423203A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drug
medicine
sliding
delivery channel
accommodating groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810197996.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108423203B (en
Inventor
戴本尧
叶放
应映镥
陈苏阳
崔浩强
王曙光
李晓星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Industry and Trade Vocational College
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Industry and Trade Vocational College
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Application filed by Zhejiang Industry and Trade Vocational College filed Critical Zhejiang Industry and Trade Vocational College
Priority to CN201810197996.8A priority Critical patent/CN108423203B/en
Publication of CN108423203A publication Critical patent/CN108423203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108423203B publication Critical patent/CN108423203B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/08Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by vibratory feeders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/50Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using rotary tables or turrets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/20Applications of counting devices for controlling the feed of articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanisms, including mounting bracket, medicine box, vibrating motor, microcontroller, for a drug by drug delivery channel, counter and valve for opening and closing drug delivery channel, microcontroller is fixed on mounting bracket, and communicated to connect with vibrating motor, counter and valve, medicine box is arranged on mounting bracket, and vibrating motor is connected to the bottom of medicine box, the bottom of medicine box offers outlet, counter is arranged in outlet, one end connection outlet in drug delivery channel, and valve is arranged on mounting bracket.Vibrating motor vibrates, and valve is opened, and drug one one is made to be arranged in order, it into drug delivery channel, slides into medicine glass, counter calculates the number of output of drug, when the number of output of drug reaches preset value, valve is closed, and terminates drug dispensing process, pass through above-mentioned setting, drug is distributed automatically, patient need to only take and take, and not have to oneself allotment drug, the case where can effectivelying prevent patient's mismatch medicine, taking wrong medicine, occurs.

Description

Quantitative drug dispensing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical care articles for use, more particularly to a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism.
Background technology
Concept phase early 1990s of gerontechnology results from Europe, and objective is improved by science and technology The quality of life of old man.With the development of global aging trend, gerontechnology has become various countries' sciemtifec and technical sphere in recent years Hot spot.From 2000 to 2007 year, the elderly population in China 60 years old or more rise to 1.53 hundred million people by 1.26 hundred million, account for total population Ratio be increased to 11.6% from 10.2%, account for the 21.4% of global elderly population, be equivalent to 60 years old or more the elderly population in Europe Summation.Aging of population average growth rate per annum is up to 3.2%, about the 5 of total population growth rate times.It is expected that the year two thousand twenty the elderly Mouth is up to 2.4 hundred million people, accounts for the 17.17% of total population;To be more than 400,000,000 to the year two thousand fifty mouthful total amount, aging level is advanced to 30% or more.There is data above it is found that the elderly gradually increases, the elderly's physiological function moves towards downhill path, is easy to suffer from various Chronic disease, essential to pharmaceutical requirements, the increase in demand of medicine-chest becomes inevitable, but the requirement with people to living standard, The human oriented design of medicine-chest is also more aobvious urgent.
With people's the accelerating rhythm of life, life stress increases, and living habit is more and more unhealthy, hypertension, glycosuria Disease, osteoporosis chronic diseases are more and more.The body of most people is in sub-health state.By being adjusted on the spot around school It looks into, counts about 40% people and need to take certain drug or several drugs for a long time.Simultaneously as rhythm of life is accelerated, It is busy with one's work, causes people to lack enough energy and times to be concerned about the body of oneself, forget to take medicine, eat the phenomenon that wrong medicine repeatly See not fresh, this just more results in the deterioration of people's physical condition.Many the elderlys do not remember oneself type and dosage clearly, so eating Young man's help on the scene has been had to when medicine.Most patients, especially the elderly suffer from a variety of diseases, and usually medicament categories are numerous It is more, often there is the type of drug administration, the problems such as dosage goes wrong;But domestic research in this respect is few at present See, although also occurring intelligent medicine box currently on the market, function is not complete enough, it is desired nonetheless to which patient oneself makes up a prescription.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism, drug is determined Amount separates.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:A kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism, including mounting bracket, Medicine box, vibrating motor, microcontroller, for a drug by drug delivery channel, counter and valve for opening and closing drug delivery channel, it is single Piece machine is fixed on mounting bracket, and is communicated to connect with vibrating motor, counter and valve, and medicine box is arranged on mounting bracket, vibration electricity Machine is connected to the bottom of medicine box, and the bottom of medicine box offers outlet, and counter is arranged in outlet, and the one end in drug delivery channel connects Outlet, valve are arranged on mounting bracket.
As a further improvement on the present invention, valve includes cylinder and the baffle for blocking drug delivery channel, cylinder and monolithic Machine communicates to connect, and cylinder is arranged in the lower section of medicine box, and baffle is fixed on the catch bar of cylinder.
As a further improvement on the present invention, drug delivery channel include pedestal, left limit block, right limit block, it is flexible on Banking stop, head cover, side adjusting bolt, upper adjusting bolt offer straight slot on pedestal, adjusting are offered on the two side of straight slot Sliding block is both provided on slot, left limit block and right limit block, sliding block sliding is arranged in regulating tank, and through-hole is offered on sliding block, The second threaded hole is offered in regulating tank, side adjusting bolt is threadedly coupled after passing through through-hole with the second threaded hole, and upper limit bit slice is solid It is scheduled on head cover, third threaded hole is offered on head cover, upper adjusting bolt is engaged with third threaded hole, and is reached in drug delivery channel It is contradicted with upper limit bit slice.
As a further improvement on the present invention, further include guide sleeve, guide sleeve is fixed on one side of the baffle towards cylinder, cylinder Catch bar is fixed with guide sleeve, when cylinder releases baffle in place, guide sleeve face medicine glass.
As a further improvement on the present invention, guide hole is offered on mounting bracket, guide block is provided on baffle, and guide block sliding is set It sets in guide hole.
As a further improvement on the present invention, further include babinet, mounting bracket, medicine box, vibrating motor, drug delivery channel, counting Device and valve are arranged in babinet, and handle is provided on babinet, the first accommodating groove for storing handle, handle are offered on babinet It is hinged in the first accommodating groove, the detent mechanism for positioning handle is provided in the first accommodating groove, detent mechanism includes positioning Plate, retaining spring and pushing block, the first sliding groove is offered on the side wall of the first accommodating groove, and positioning plate sliding is arranged in the first sliding groove Interior, retaining spring is arranged in the first sliding groove and one end is contradicted with positioning plate, and the other end is contradicted with the first sliding groove, when handle is drawn When going out in place, positioning plate is released the first sliding groove by retaining spring, and the wall of positioning plate and the first accommodating groove blocks handle, and handle is determined Position offers slide opening on babinet at the top of the first sliding groove, pushing block is fixedly connected with positioning plate, and is stretched out from slide opening.
As a further improvement on the present invention, camera and the storage device for storing camera are provided on babinet, Storage device includes that cover board, storage motor, gear, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain, the top surface of babinet offer the second receipts Receive slot, camera is hinged in the second accommodating groove, and top of the box offers installation space on the face of the second accommodating groove, is stored Motor is mounted in installation space and is connect with single chip communication, and drive sprocket and gear are sequentially coaxially fixed on storage motor In shaft, driven sprocket is fixed in the rotary shaft of camera, and chain is engaged with drive sprocket and driven sprocket respectively, and second receives Receive slot side wall on offer the second sliding slot being connected to the second accommodating groove, cover board sliding is arranged in second sliding slot, on cover board It is provided with driving cog, the connecting hole being connected to installation space is offered in second sliding slot, gear is nibbled across connecting hole with driving cog It closes.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, vibrating motor vibration, valve are opened, and so that drug one one is arranged in order, into drug delivery Channel slides into medicine glass, and counter calculates the number of output of drug, and when the number of output of drug reaches preset value, valve closes It closes, terminates drug dispensing process and distributed drug automatically by above-mentioned setting, patient need to only take and take, and do not have to oneself and adjust The case where medicine can effectively prevent patient's mismatch medicine, take wrong medicine occurs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of medicine glass and drug delivery channel;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of drug dispensing mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of babinet and accommodating mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of Fig. 4 marks;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of babinet and detent mechanism.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment given by attached drawing.
Shown in Fig. 6, a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism of the present embodiment, including babinet 1, microcontroller, medicine dispensing machine Structure, medicine outlet 2 and for by drug from medicine outlet 2 send out babinet 1 medicine feeding mechanism, drug dispensing mechanism include mounting bracket 3, medicine box 4, Vibrating motor 5, for a drug by drug delivery channel 6, counter 7 and valve 8 for opening and closing drug delivery channel 6, medicine feeding mechanism Manipulator including medicine glass 9 and for shifting medicine glass 9 between drug delivery channel 6 and medicine outlet 2, microcontroller are arranged in babinet 1 And communicated to connect with manipulator, valve 8 and vibrating motor 5, mounting bracket 3 is arranged in babinet 1, and medicine box 4 is arranged on mounting bracket 3, Vibrating motor 5 is connected to the bottom of medicine box 4, and the bottom of medicine box 4 offers outlet, one end connection outlet in drug delivery channel 6, medicine glass 9 are arranged in the lower section of 6 other end of drug delivery channel, and valve 8 is arranged on mounting bracket 3.
User first opens babinet 1, places the drug into medicine box 4, then inputs the dose of each medicine box 4.Patient takes medicine When, start machine, medicine glass 9 is transported to the lower section in drug delivery channel 6 by manipulator, and vibrating motor 5 vibrates, and valve 8 is opened, and drug one is made One is arranged in order, and into drug delivery channel 6, slides into medicine glass 9, and counter 7 calculates the number of output of drug, when drug When the number of output reaches preset value, valve 8 is closed, and terminates drug dispensing process, and medicine box 4 can be arranged multiple, pass through different vibration electricity Machine 5 vibrates, and medicine glass 9 is sent to 9 lower section of each medicine glass by manipulator, connects medicine successively, then manipulator send medicine glass 9 from medicine outlet 2 Go out.By above-mentioned setting, drug is distributed in babinet 1, is then sent through in patient's hand, patient need to only take and take, no The case where being allocated drug with oneself, can be effectively prevent patient's mismatch medicine, take wrong medicine occurs.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, manipulator includes rotating mechanism and ejecting mechanism, and ejecting mechanism includes Push-out motor 11, lead screw 12, guide rod 13 and crotch 14, rotating mechanism include electric rotating machine 15 and cup fork 16,15 He of electric rotating machine Push-out motor 11 is connect with single chip communication, and electric rotating machine 15 is arranged in the lower section of medicine glass 9, and cup fork 16 is fixed on electric rotating machine 15 Shaft on, the locating piece 17 for fixing medicine glass 9 formed to contract on the bottom of medicine glass 9, and one end of cup fork 16 opens up useful In the locating slot 18 for being put into locating piece 17, crotch 14 is arranged in babinet 1, offered on crotch 14 first threaded hole, guide hole 32, For the opening 19 that locating piece 17 enters, push-out motor 11 is arranged in the lower section of medicine glass 9, and lead screw 12 is engaged with the first threaded hole, led Bar 13 is vertically arranged in babinet 1 and stretches into guide hole 32, and when electric rotating machine 15 drives medicine glass 9 to rotate, drug dispensing mechanism is by medicine Object is sent in medicine glass 9, and when medicine glass 9 is transferred in opening 19, push-out motor 11 drives lead screw 12 to rotate, and crotch 14 is driven to rise, Medicine glass 9 to be ejected from medicine outlet 2.
Locating piece 17 stretches into locating slot 18, and medicine glass 9 is placed on cup fork 16, when drug dispensing, 15 drive cups of electric rotating machine fork Medicine glass 9 is sent to 6 lower section of drug delivery channel, drug is caught, after the completion of drug dispensing, 15 drive cups of electric rotating machine pitch 16 turns by 16 rotations It is dynamic, convex block is transferred to opening 19, then push-out motor 11 drives lead screw 12 to rotate, and drives crotch 14 to rise along lead screw 12, crotch 14 drive medicine glass 9 to rise, and medicine glass 9 is ejected medicine outlet 2, terminates drug delivery process.Medicine glass 9 is being sent by the above-mentioned means, realizing Transmission between medicine channel 6 and medicine outlet 2, it is simple in structure, it is easy to implement.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, valve 8 includes cylinder 81 and the baffle 82 for blocking drug delivery channel 6, Cylinder 81 is connect with single chip communication, and cylinder 81 is arranged in the lower section of medicine box 4, and baffle 82 is fixed on the catch bar of cylinder 81.
When closing drug delivery channel 6, cylinder 81 is in situ.When needing to open drug delivery channel 6, cylinder 81 pushes baffle 82 It is mobile, open drug delivery channel 6.The structure of baffle 82, the keying in control drug delivery channel 6, simple in structure, appearance are pushed by cylinder 81 It easily realizes, is stable.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, camera 20 is provided on babinet 1, camera 20 connects with microcontroller It connects, GPRS module is provided on microcontroller.Guardian can be connect by mobile phone with camera 20, be carried out convenient for guardian real-time Monitoring, understands the medication situation of patient.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, voice announcer, voice announcer and microcontroller are provided in babinet 1 It connects, GPRS module is provided on microcontroller.Timing voice reminder patient takes medicine, and guardian can pass through mobile phone and patient's ditch The case where leading to, patient is avoided to eat wrong medicine occurs.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, drug delivery channel 6 include pedestal 21, left limit block 22, right limit block 23, Flexible upper limit bit slice 24, head cover 25, side adjusting bolt 26, upper adjusting bolt 27 offer straight slot 28, straight slot on pedestal 21 Regulating tank 29 is offered on 28 two side, sliding block 30 is both provided on left limit block 22 and right limit block 23, and sliding block 30 is slided It moves and is arranged in regulating tank 29, through-hole is offered on sliding block 30, the second threaded hole, side adjusting bolt 26 are offered in regulating tank 29 It is threadedly coupled with the second threaded hole after through-hole, upper limit bit slice 24 is fixed on head cover 25, and third spiral shell is offered on head cover 25 Pit, upper adjusting bolt 27 are engaged with third threaded hole, and are reached in drug delivery channel 6 and contradicted with upper limit bit slice 24.
By above-mentioned setting, when to various sizes of tablet drug dispensing, side adjusting bolt 26 is come loose, adjusts drug delivery channel 6 left and right width, adjusting bolt 27 in rotation adjust the height in drug delivery channel 6, keep drug delivery channel 6 logical for a piece of drug It crosses, in order to avoid once pass through more drugs, mismatch medicine.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, drug dispensing mechanism further includes guide sleeve 31, and guide sleeve 31 is fixed on 82 court of baffle To the one side of cylinder 81, catch bar and the guide sleeve 31 of cylinder 81 are fixed, and when cylinder 81 releases baffle 82 in place, guide sleeve 31 is just To medicine glass 9.
When drug is dropped out from drug delivery channel 6, baffle 82 blocks drug, prevents drug from skidding off, and guide sleeve 31 guides drug to slide into It in medicine glass 9, and can avoid popping up from medicine glass 9 after drug is fallen, to prevent drug from falling in medicine-chest during making up a prescription, avoid Patient's therefore few medication, ensures that patient correctly takes medicine.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, guide hole 32 is offered on mounting bracket 3, guide block is provided on baffle 82 33, the sliding of guide block 33 is arranged in guide hole 32.
By the setting of guide hole 32 and guide block 33, the glide direction of guide baffle plate 82, anti-baffle plate when baffle 82 slides 82 shift during sliding, it is ensured that baffle 82 can effectively open and close drug delivery channel 6.
Further include babinet 1 as a kind of improved specific implementation mode, mounting bracket 3, medicine box 4, vibrating motor 5, drug delivery are logical Road 6, counter 7 and valve 8 are arranged in babinet 1, and handle t is provided on babinet 1, is offered on babinet 1 for storing handle t's First accommodating groove d4, handle t are hinged in the first accommodating groove d4, are provided in the first accommodating groove d4 and are determined for positioning handle t Position mechanism, detent mechanism includes positioning plate d1, retaining spring d2 and pushing block d3, and first is offered on the side wall of the first accommodating groove d4 Sliding slot d5, positioning plate d1 sliding are arranged in the first sliding groove d5, retaining spring d2 be arranged in the first sliding groove d5 and one end with it is fixed Position plate d1 is contradicted, and the other end is contradicted with the first sliding groove d5, and when handle t is drawn out in place, retaining spring d2 pushes away positioning plate d1 The wall for going out the first sliding groove d5, positioning plate d1 and the first accommodating groove d4 blocks handle t, and handle t is located on babinet 1, and first slides Slide opening d6 is offered at the top of slot d5, pushing block d3 is fixedly connected with positioning plate d1, and is stretched out from slide opening d6.
The setting of handle t is grasped when carrying medicine-chest for people, the carrying of convenient medical kit.When medicine-chest need not be moved, Handle t is taken in the first accommodating groove d4, the space of medicine-chest is reduced.When needing to carry, user pulls pushing block d3, band Dynamic positioning plate d1 slides in the first sliding groove d5, compression set spring d2, makes in positioning plate d1 income the first sliding grooves d5, then turns over Turn handle t, handle t is pulled out into the first accommodating groove d4, when handle t stretches out in place, the side of handle t is against the first accommodating groove d4 Side wall, the other side decontrols pushing block d3 against the first sliding groove d5 at this time, and retaining spring d2 drives positioning plate d1 from the first sliding groove d5 It inside skids off, handle t is stuck between the first accommodating groove d4 and positioning plate d1, to which handle t to be located on babinet 1, handle t is solid After fixed, when carrying medicine-chest by handle t, medicine-chest is just not susceptible to shake user, to prevent the tablet in medicine box 4 because shaking Dynamic phase mutual friction, affects the treatment.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, camera 20 is provided on babinet 1 and for storing camera 20 Storage device, storage device include cover board s1, store motor s2, gear s3, drive sprocket s4, driven sprocket s5 and chain s6, The top surface of babinet 1 offers the second accommodating groove s7, and camera 20 is hinged in the second accommodating groove s7, and 1 top of babinet is backwards to second Installation space is offered on the face of accommodating groove s7, storage motor s2 is mounted in installation space and is connect with single chip communication, main Movable sprocket s4 and gear s3 is sequentially coaxially fixed in the shaft of storage motor s2, and driven sprocket s5 is fixed on the rotation of camera 20 In shaft, chain s6 is engaged with drive sprocket s4 and driven sprocket s5 respectively, is offered on the side wall of the second accommodating groove s7 and the The second sliding slot s8 of two accommodating groove s7 connections, cover board s1 slidings are arranged in second sliding slot s8, and driving cog is provided on cover board s1 The connecting hole being connected to installation space is offered on s9, second sliding slot s8, gear s3 is engaged across connecting hole with driving cog s9.
When patient takes medicine, camera 20 is stretched out out of second accommodating groove s7, real time monitoring patient's medication, when patient refuses to obey When medicine, if camera 20 is taken in the second accommodating groove s7, prevents that camera 20 is collided and wait fortuitous events, prevent camera 20 Damage.The storage step of camera 20 is that storage motor s2 band moving gear s3 and drive sprocket s4 rotations, driving gear s3 drive Cover board s1 is skidded off out of second sliding slot s8, gradually covers the second accommodating groove s7, meanwhile, drive sprocket s4 drives driven sprocket s5 to turn It is dynamic, drive camera 20 to be transferred to the second accommodating groove s7, two steps, which synchronize, to be carried out, and last camera 20 takes in the second accommodating groove s7 Interior, cover board s1 also covers the second accommodating groove s7, to protect camera 20.Correspondingly, the step of camera 20 stretches out It is gradually opened for cover board s1, camera 20 is gradually routed up.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including mounting bracket (3), medicine box (4), vibrating motor (5), microcontroller, confession One drug by drug delivery channel (6), counter (7) and valve (8) for opening and closing drug delivery channel (6), the microcontroller is solid It is scheduled on mounting bracket (3), and is communicated to connect with vibrating motor (5), counter (7) and valve (8), medicine box (4) setting is being pacified It shelves on (3), the vibrating motor (5) is connected to the bottom of medicine box (4), and the bottom of the medicine box (4) offers outlet, described Counter is arranged in outlet, one end connection outlet of the drug delivery channel (6), and the valve (8) is arranged on mounting bracket (3).
2. a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve (8) include cylinder (81) and Baffle (82) for blocking drug delivery channel (6), the cylinder (81) connect with single chip communication, and cylinder (81) setting exists The lower section of medicine box (4), the baffle (82) are fixed on the catch bar of cylinder (81).
3. a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drug delivery channel (6) includes pedestal (21), left limit block (22), right limit block (23), flexible upper limit bit slice (24), head cover (25), side adjusting bolt (26), Upper adjusting bolt (27) offers straight slot (28) on the pedestal (21), tune is offered on the two side of the straight slot (28) Slot (29) is saved, sliding block (30) is both provided on the left limit block (22) and right limit block (23), sliding block (30) sliding is set It sets in regulating tank (29), through-hole is offered on the sliding block (30), the second threaded hole, institute are offered in the regulating tank (29) It states side adjusting bolt (26) to be threadedly coupled with the second threaded hole after through-hole, the upper limit bit slice (24) is fixed on head cover (25) On, third threaded hole is offered on the head cover (25), the upper adjusting bolt (27) is engaged with third threaded hole, and is reached and sent It is contradicted with upper limit bit slice (24) in medicine channel (6).
4. a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Further include guide sleeve (31), the guide sleeve (31) it is fixed on one side of the baffle (82) towards cylinder (81), the catch bar of the cylinder (81) is fixed with guide sleeve (31), works as gas When cylinder (81) is released in place by baffle (82), guide sleeve (31) face medicine glass.
5. a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It offers and leads on the mounting bracket (3) Hole (32) is provided with guide block (33) on the baffle (82), and guide block (33) the sliding setting is in guide hole (32).
6. a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Further include babinet (1), the mounting bracket (3), medicine box (4), vibrating motor (5), drug delivery channel (6), counter (7) and valve (8) setting are in babinet (1), the babinet (1) it is provided with handle (t) on, the first accommodating groove (d4) for storing handle (t) is offered on the babinet (1), it is described to carry Hand (t) is hinged in the first accommodating groove (d4), and the localization machine for positioning handle (t) is provided in first accommodating groove (d4) Structure, the detent mechanism include positioning plate (d1), retaining spring (d2) and pushing block (d3), the side wall of first accommodating groove (d4) On offer the first sliding groove (d5), positioning plate (d1) the sliding setting is in the first sliding groove (d5), the retaining spring (d2) Setting is in the first sliding groove (d5) and one end is contradicted with positioning plate (d1), and the other end is contradicted with the first sliding groove (d5), when handle (t) When being drawn out in place, positioning plate (d1) is released the first sliding groove (d5), positioning plate (d1) and the first accommodating groove by retaining spring (d2) (d4) wall blocks handle (t), and handle (t) is located on babinet (1), and slide opening is offered at the top of the first sliding groove (d5) (d6), the pushing block (d3) is fixedly connected with positioning plate (d1), and is stretched out from slide opening (d6).
7. a kind of quantitative drug dispensing mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is provided with camera shooting on the babinet (1) Head (20) and the storage device for storing camera (20), the storage device include cover board (s1), storage motor (s2), tooth Wheel (s3), drive sprocket (s4), driven sprocket (s5) and chain (s6), the top surface of the babinet (1) offer the second accommodating groove (s7), the camera (20) is hinged in the second accommodating groove (s7), backwards to the second accommodating groove (s7) at the top of the babinet (1) Installation space is offered on face, the storage motor (s2) is mounted in installation space, the drive sprocket (s4) and gear (s3) it is sequentially coaxially fixed in the shaft of storage motor (s2), the driven sprocket (s5) is fixed on the rotation of camera (20) On axis, the chain (s6) is engaged with drive sprocket (s4) and driven sprocket (s5) respectively, the side of second accommodating groove (s7) The second sliding slot (s8) being connected to the second accommodating groove (s7) is offered on wall, cover board (s1) sliding is arranged in second sliding slot (s8) in, it is provided with driving cog (s9) on the cover board (s1), offers on the second sliding slot (s8) and is connected to installation space Connecting hole, the gear (s3) engages across connecting hole with driving cog (s9).
CN201810197996.8A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Quantitative medicine dispensing mechanism Active CN108423203B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020082931A1 (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-04-30 中国矿业大学 Medicine weighing and dispensing device for traditional chinese medicine pharmacy
CN112938022A (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-06-11 杭州电子科技大学 Device special for powder packaging

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