CN112865683A - Novel solar energy frame device structure - Google Patents

Novel solar energy frame device structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112865683A
CN112865683A CN202110225042.5A CN202110225042A CN112865683A CN 112865683 A CN112865683 A CN 112865683A CN 202110225042 A CN202110225042 A CN 202110225042A CN 112865683 A CN112865683 A CN 112865683A
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China
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ring
frame
solar panel
solar
hub
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CN202110225042.5A
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CN112865683B (en
Inventor
李剑虹
孙源秀
王卫强
隽昌永
李岐洋
孙智睿
崔丰赟
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Liaoning Shihua University
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Liaoning Shihua University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F24S30/452Vertical primary axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

A novel solar frame device structure is composed of upright columns, a ring hub unit and a solar panel frame. The ring hub unit consists of a ring hub plate frame and a ring hub, and the blade-boat-shaped solar panel is assembled with the bead shaft on the ring hub through the bead sleeve which is integrally connected with one end of the blade-boat-shaped solar panel and is uniformly distributed on one or more layers of ring hubs. The device utilizes the sundial principle to adjust the concave solar absorber of the blade boat body of the solar panel frame to always face the sun direction with the maximum receiving surface; the ring hub unit is linked with the solar panel frame to integrally rotate clockwise or anticlockwise in the horizontal direction according to the wind direction so as to reduce wind loss; according to the pitching angle of the pressure control solar panel frame, the accumulated objects in the concave surface of the blade boat body can be toppled, and the impact and the stress of precipitation and dust fall on the solar absorber and the plate frame can be effectively avoided. The device has the advantages of simple structural assembly, small occupied area, obvious effect, easy installation and practical application and great technical popularization prospect.

Description

Novel solar energy frame device structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to a novel solar frame device structure, in particular to a solar frame device capable of rotating in the sun, resolving wind power rotation and resolving precipitation pressure, and belongs to the technical field of design and manufacture of solar equipment.
As a clean energy source and a sustainable energy source, solar energy is increasingly applied to various nationwide civilian products. With the development and use of solar products, the high efficiency of solar heat absorption and the self-protection of the products become the focus of attention of solar product research and development and designers.
At present, aiming at the problem that a fixed solar panel cannot efficiently absorb solar radiation energy due to the fact that the fixed solar panel cannot change along with the position of the sun, design and research personnel develop a design scheme for increasing the solar radiation energy of the solar panel by adjusting the angle of a solar panel support through combination of a rack, a turntable and a ratchet wheel; the solar panel is damaged due to the fact that the solar panel loses stability under the action of wind power, and the solar panel is researched and developed by the mode that the spring is additionally arranged on the solar panel support for damping, but the problems that the device assembly is complex, the spring is prone to damage and lose efficacy in an open environment, the occupied area is large and the like exist in the design.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel solar frame device structure, which utilizes the principle of a sundial to adjust the orientation of a solar panel frame according to the length or the direction of a pointer shadow, drives the whole solar panel frame to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise according to the wind direction, adjusts the pitch angle of the solar panel frame according to pressure and can be widely applied to various solar products. The device structural component is simple, disposes one deck or multilayer solar panel frame, takes up an area of lessly, can not only effectively dissolve wind-force and well high strength precipitation, dust fall to the destruction of solar energy absorber and grillage, can absorb and utilize the energy of solar radiation and wind more effectively moreover.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:
and horizontal circle hub units are arranged on different heights of the outer cylindrical surface of the upright post with the corona component assembled on the outer surface of the top, each circle hub unit consists of a circle rail plate frame and a circle hub, and the circle hubs of the solar panel frame are distributed. The coronage linkage component for controlling the solar panel to rotate in three dimensions, the wind power component, the pressure linkage component for controlling the solar panel frame to turn up and down and the matching circuit belong to external control components for controlling the structural operation of the device, are all conventional control components and are arranged in hollow areas inside the upright post, the ring hub unit and the solar panel frame.
The upright post is hollow, is linear or curved, and has a circular horizontal cross section. The circular buckles I for assembling the ring hub units are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surfaces of the stand columns at different heights. The top of the upright post is provided with a plane or cambered surface buckle II provided with a corona component, the center of the top is correspondingly provided with a corona pointer of the corona component, and a projection position change linkage control system (namely the corona linkage component) for the corona pointer to irradiate on the corona plate surface controls the solar panel frame to rotate in three dimensions in a linkage manner.
The ring hub plate frame is in a wooden wheel shape and consists of three parts, namely an outer circle clamping rail, an inner circle clamping ring and a branch pipe for connecting the outer circle clamping rail and the inner circle clamping ring which are concentric; all the parts are connected in a unified and molded mode, and all the parts are hollow so as to facilitate the assembly of the device control assembly and the penetration of related circuits. The diameter of the inner circular hollow clamping ring is matched with that of a circular buckle I installed on the outer cylindrical surface of the upright post, namely the inner circular hollow clamping ring is clamped by the circular buckle I, so that the rail plate frame is horizontally fixed on the outer cylindrical surface of the upright post; the outer circle hollow clamping rail is smooth, the diameter of the outer circle hollow clamping rail is matched with that of the ring hub, and the ring hub is guaranteed to rotate along the outer circle hollow clamping rail under the action of external force, namely the ring hub can rotate along the wind under the action of wind force; the support is a plurality of, plays the effect of supporting hollow excircle card rail, is that the radioactivity distributes and is located the plane between hollow interior circle rand and the hollow excircle card rail just, and the support all points to the center of hollow interior circle rand.
The ring hub is composed of a pipe ring, a surrounding control buckle, a buckle sleeve and a ball shaft, and all the parts are hollow so as to be convenient for assembling a control assembly and penetrating a connecting line. The pipe ring is circular, and the size and specification of the pipe ring are matched with the clamping rail of the excircle of the ring hub plate frame; the pipe ring is hollow, and a surrounding control buckle which can rotate around the diameter circumference direction of the pipe ring is arranged at each equal division point of the circumference of the pipe ring; the pipe ring does circular motion along the outer circle clamping rail of the ring hub plate frame along the wind direction under the action of wind power, so that the wind power can be dissolved to avoid the damage of wind to the solar frame, and the wind power can be used for generating power under the control of the wind power assembly. The number of the circular belt ring-shaped buckle sleeves is consistent with that of the surrounding control buckles, and the surrounding control buckles are controlled to engage with the buckle sleeves and enable the buckle sleeves to rotate around the diameter of the pipe ring under the control of the coronage linkage assembly and the pressure linkage assembly. The spherical ball shaft is integrally formed on the central axis of the circular buckle sleeve with a ring shape, and the ball shaft rotates around the diameter of the pipe ring along with the buckle sleeve.
The number of the circular buckles I on the outer cylindrical surface of the upright post is one or more. The number of the ring hub plate frames and the number of the ring hubs are consistent with the number of the circular buckles I. When circular buckle I quantity is a plurality of, circular buckle I distributes the different height on the stand outer cylinder. From last to down, circle hub plate rail's excircle card rail diameter crescent to avoid upper circle hub unit and solar panel frame to form the lower floor and shelter from. The distribution form of the multi-layer solar panel frame on different heights greatly increases the absorption and utilization of solar energy.
The solar panel frame is in a blade boat shape, and various solar absorbers can be embedded in the outer surface of one side of the concave surface of the blade boat body. One end of the blade boat body is integrally formed with a bead sleeve. The bead sleeve is matched with the bead shaft on the ring hub buckle sleeve, and the blade boat body is controlled by the coronage linkage assembly in a linkage manner to rotate by taking a connecting line between end points of two ends of the blade boat body as an axis, so that the solar absorber on the concave side of the blade boat body faces the sun direction with the largest receiving surface at any time in the daytime, and the utilization rate of solar energy is improved. The internal cavity of blade boat, hollow area is equipped with the pressure interlock subassembly including pressure sensors, when pressure sensors monitor blade boat body concave surface one side accumulation different weight, the control buckle that encircles on the pressure interlock subassembly interlock circle hub tube circle, the pearl axle on knot cover and the knot cover is rotatory around the tube circle footpath week jointly, thereby make the concave surface place angle of blade boat body take place to incline, adjust the angle of pitch of solar panel frame this moment, the realization is to empting of accumulation thing in the blade boat body concave surface, effectively avoid precipitation, the impact and the repression of dust fall to solar energy absorber and grillage.
The invention relates to a novel solar frame device structure which takes an upright post, a ring hub unit and a blade boat body solar panel frame which are provided with a corona component as main bodies, and adjusts a concave solar absorber of the blade boat body of the solar panel frame to always face the sun direction with the maximum receiving surface along with the time by using a sundial principle, so that the utilization rate of solar energy is improved; the ring hub unit is linked with the solar panel frame to integrally rotate clockwise or anticlockwise in the horizontal direction according to the wind direction, wind force is decomposed to avoid damage of wind to the structure of the solar frame device, and wind energy can be used for generating electricity under the control of the wind power assembly; the pitching angle of the solar panel frame is adjusted according to the precipitation amount, so that the accumulated matters in the concave surface of the blade boat body can be toppled, and the impact and the stress of precipitation and dust fall on the solar absorber and the plate frame are effectively avoided; the multi-layer distribution form of the solar panel frame greatly increases the absorption and utilization of solar energy. The device structural component is simple, disposes one deck or multilayer solar panel frame, and the occupation of land is less, and the effect is obvious, easily installation and practical application have technical popularization prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar energy frame device in noon time under fine weather conditions.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a solar frame device in excess precipitation or precipitation conditions.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a pillar structure.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of the corona assembly.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hub unit.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a blade boat solar panel frame.
Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a ring hub carrier.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the hub.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure I in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. the solar cell panel comprises a vertical column, 2 corona components, 3 corona hub units, 4 solar panel frames, 11 outer cylindrical surfaces, 12 buckles, II 13 buckles, I21 corona pointers, 22 corona disk surfaces, 31 corona disk frames, 32 corona hubs, 41 bead sleeves, 42 blade boat bodies, 311 inner circular collars, 312 outer circular clamping rails, 313 branch pipes, 321 bead shafts, 322 pipe rings, 323 surrounding control buckles and 324 buckle sleeves.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention is in a straight line or curve shape, and the horizontal cross section of the upright post is circular.
In the embodiment of the invention, the buckles I are circular, the diameter of the buckles I is consistent with the diameter of the cross section circle of the upright column, and one or more circular buckles I of the ring hub unit are assembled on the outer cylindrical surface of the upright column at different heights.
One or more ring hub units are arranged in the embodiment of the invention, and the number of the ring hub units is consistent with that of the circular buckles I; the diameter of an inner circle clamping ring of the ring hub plate frame is consistent with that of the circular buckle I of the outer cylindrical surface of the upright post.
When a plurality of hub units are arranged in the embodiment of the invention, the diameters of the outer circle clamping rails of the hub plate frame are gradually increased from top to bottom.
The diameter of a pipe ring of the ring hub in the embodiment of the invention is consistent with the diameter of an excircle clamping rail of a ring hub disk frame.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of supports of the ring hub disc frame are distributed radially in a plane between the inner circle clamping ring and the outer circle clamping rail and all point to the center of the inner circle clamping ring.
In the embodiment of the invention, the buckle sleeve of the ring hub is in a circular ring shape, the number of the buckle sleeve is consistent with the number of the surrounding control buckles,
in the embodiment of the invention, the ring hub is matched and meshed with the buckle sleeve in a way of 1 to 1 around the control buckle; the hub axle beads and the solar plate bead sleeve are matched and meshed in a 1-to-1 matching mode.
In the embodiment of the invention, all parts of the ring hub plate frame are integrally formed and connected; the ring hub is connected with the bead shaft in an integrated forming way around the control clamping sleeve; the blade boat body and the bead sleeve in the blade boat body solar panel frame are integrally connected.
The corona component, the corona linkage component, the wind power component, the pressure linkage component and the matching circuit belong to external control parts for controlling the structural operation of the device, the corona component, the corona linkage component, the wind power component, the pressure linkage component and the matching circuit belong to conventional control parts instead of the structural parts of the device, and hollow areas of the components of the stand column, the hub unit and the solar panel frame in the structural part of the device comprise the stand column, a stand column outer cylindrical surface buckle I, a stand column outer cylindrical surface buckle II, a hub plate frame outer circle clamping rail, a hub plate frame inner circle clamping ring, a hub plate frame support, a hub pipe ring, a hub ring surrounding control buckle, a hub ring buckle sleeve, a hub shaft bead, a solar panel frame bead sleeve and a solar panel frame blade boat body.
In the embodiment of the invention, the upright post is in a linear or curved shape, and the horizontal cross section of the upright post is circular.
The ring hub plate frame in the embodiment of the invention is in a wooden wheel shape and consists of three parts, namely an outer circle clamping rail, an inner circle clamping ring and a branch pipe for connecting the outer circle clamping rail and the inner circle clamping ring, wherein the outer circle clamping rail and the inner circle clamping ring are concentric, all the parts are connected in an integrated forming mode, and all the parts are hollow so as to facilitate the assembly of a device control assembly and the penetration of related circuits.
In the embodiment of the invention, the solar panel frame is a blade boat body, and various solar absorbers can be embedded in the outer surface of one side of the concave surface of the blade boat body.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
the structural schematic diagrams of the solar frame device at noon time under sunny weather conditions and the structural schematic diagrams of the solar frame device under excessive precipitation or dustfall conditions are respectively shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2; the schematic view of the pillar structure, the structural view of the corona component, the structural view of the ring-hub unit, the enlarged structural view of the ring-hub unit I, and the structural view of the blade boat solar panel frame are respectively shown in fig. 3-7. The invention relates to a novel solar frame device structure main body, which comprises a vertical column (1) provided with a corona component (2), a circle hub unit (3) and a solar panel frame (4). The corona component consisting of a corona pointer (21) and a corona plate surface (22) is assembled on the top of the upright post (1) through a plane or cambered surface buckle II (12) on the top of the upright post (1), the corona pointer (21) is positioned in the center of the top of the upright post (1), and the projection position of the corona pointer (21) on the corona plate surface (22) is changed under illumination so that the corona linkage component is linked to control the solar panel frame (4) to rotate in three dimensions. A hub unit (3) composed of a hub disc frame (31) and a hub (32) is fixed on an outer cylindrical surface (11) of the upright post (1) through the assembly of the hub disc frame (31), an inner circle clamping ring (311) and a circular buckle I (13); when circle hub dish frame (31), circle hub (32) buckle I (13) quantity are a plurality of, circle hub dish frame (31) excircle card rail (312) diameter from last to down increases gradually to avoid upper ring hub unit (3) and solar panel frame (4) to shelter from the lower floor formation, the distribution form greatly increased the absorption and the utilization to solar energy of multilayer solar panel frame (4) on the co-altitude. An inner circle clamping ring (311) in the ring hub disc frame (31) and an outer circle clamping rail (312) are concentric and coaxial, and the inner circle clamping ring (311) and the outer circle clamping rail (312) are integrally connected through a branch pipe (313) in a forming mode so as to ensure that the ring hub disc frame (31) is firm and stable. The ring hub (32) consists of a ball shaft (321), a pipe ring (322), a surrounding control buckle (323) and a buckle sleeve (324); the surrounding control buckles (323) capable of rotating around the radial circumference direction of the pipe ring (322) are distributed on the circumference of the pipe ring (322) at equal intervals, the spherical shaft beads are integrally and fixedly connected to the central axis on the outer surface of the surrounding control buckles (323), and the surrounding control buckles (32) are controlled to be meshed with the buckle sleeve (324) and the buckle sleeve (324) is enabled to rotate around the radial circumference of the pipe ring (322) under the control of the coronage linkage assembly and the pressure linkage assembly. The ring hub (32) is matched with the outer circle clamping rail (312) of the ring hub disc frame (31) through the pipe ring (322) to ensure that the pipe ring (322) does circular motion along the outer circle clamping rail (312) of the ring hub disc frame (31) in the downwind direction under the action of wind power, so that wind power can be relieved to avoid damage of wind to the solar frame, and wind energy can be used for generating power under the control of the wind power assembly. The solar panel frame (4) is a blade boat body (42) with a solar absorber embedded on the outer surface of one concave side, one end of the solar panel frame (4) is integrally formed with a bead sleeve (41), the solar panel frame (4) is matched with a bead shaft (321) on a buckling sleeve (324) of a ring hub (32) through the bead sleeve (41), and the blade boat body (42) is controlled in a linkage manner under the control of a corona linkage assembly to rotate by taking a connecting line between end points of two ends of the blade boat body (42) as an axis, so that the solar absorber on the concave side of the blade boat body (42) can face the solar direction with the maximum receiving surface at any time in the daytime, and the utilization rate of solar energy is improved; the inside hollow region of blade boat body (42) is equipped with the pressure interlock subassembly including pressure sensor, when pressure sensor monitors that blade boat body (42) concave surface one side accumulates different weight, control buckle (323) are encircleed in the pressure interlock subassembly interlock circle hub (32) pipe circle (322), ball axle (321) on buckle sleeve (324) and the buckle sleeve (324) are rotatory around pipe circle (322) footpath week jointly, thereby make the concave surface of solar panel frame (4) blade boat body (42) take place to slope, adjust the angle of pitch of solar panel (4), the realization is to empting of blade boat body (42) concave surface internal accumulation, effectively avoid precipitation, the impact and the repression of dust fall to solar panel (4).
In the course of the sun-rise, noon and sunset on a sunny day, the coronages pointer (21) changes from west to east on the coronages disk surface (22) and the projection gradually becomes shorter as shown in fig. 1. At the moment, the pipe ring (322) of the coronage linkage assembly linkage ring hub (32) rotates around the diameter of the pipe ring (322) together with the control buckle (323), the buckle sleeve (324) and the ball shaft (321) on the buckle sleeve (324), and the blade boat body (42) is controlled to rotate by taking a connecting line between two end points of the blade boat body (42) as an axis, so that the solar energy absorber on the concave side of the blade boat body (42) of each solar panel frame (4) faces the direction of the sun. In noon, the projection of the coronal pointer (21) on the coronal disk surface (22) is shortest, even almost no projection is generated, and the concave sides of the solar panel frame blades and boat bodies distributed on the circumference of the ring hub (32) are all horizontally upward.
As shown in fig. 2, when a pressure sensor inside the blade boat (42) monitors that different weights are accumulated on one side of the concave surface of the blade boat (42) under the condition of excessive precipitation or dust fall, the pressure linkage assembly links the surrounding control buckle (323) on the pipe ring (322) of the hub (32), the buckle sleeve (324) and the bead shaft (321) on the buckle sleeve (324) to rotate around the diameter circumference of the pipe ring (322) together, and even the blade boat (42) of the solar panel frame (4) is in an inverted shape, so that the accumulated objects in the concave surface of the blade boat (42) can be dumped, and the impact and the stress of precipitation and dust fall on the solar panel (4) are effectively avoided.

Claims (5)

1. A novel solar frame device structure is a device consisting of a stand column, a ring hub unit and a solar panel frame, wherein the ring hub unit consists of a ring rail plate frame and a ring hub; the orientation of the solar panel frame is adjusted according to the length or the direction of the pointer shadow by utilizing the principle of a sundial, the solar panel frame is integrally rotated clockwise or anticlockwise according to the wind direction, the pitching angle of the solar panel frame is adjusted according to the precipitation amount, the damage of wind power, high-strength precipitation and high-strength precipitation to the solar absorber and the solar panel frame can be effectively solved, and the energy of solar radiation and wind can be more effectively absorbed and utilized.
2. A novel solar frame structure as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upright post is linear or curved, and the horizontal cross section of the upright post is circular; the circular buckles I for assembling the ring hub units are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the outer cylindrical surfaces of the stand columns at different heights, and the number of the buckles I is one or more; the top of the upright post is provided with a plane or cambered surface fastener II, the coronal mass component is assembled on the top of the upright post through the fastener II, the center of the top corresponds to a coronal mass pointer of the coronal mass component, and a projection position change linkage control system (namely the coronal mass linkage component) of the coronal mass pointer on the coronal mass plate surface under illumination controls the solar panel frame to rotate in three dimensions in a linkage manner.
3. A novel solar frame structure as defined in claim 1 wherein: the ring hub plate frame is in a wooden wheel shape and consists of three parts, namely an outer circle clamping rail, an inner circle clamping ring and a branch pipe for connecting the outer circle clamping rail and the inner circle clamping ring which are concentric, all the parts are connected in an integrated forming mode, and all the parts are hollow so as to facilitate the assembly of the device control assembly and the penetration of related circuits; the number of the ring hub plate frames is consistent with that of the circular buckles I; the diameter of the inner circle hollow clamping ring of the ring rail disc frame is matched with that of the buckle I of the outer cylindrical surface of the upright post, namely the inner circle hollow clamping ring is clamped through the circular buckle I, so that the ring rail disc frame is horizontally fixed on the outer cylindrical surface of the upright post; the outer circle of the ring hub plate frame is hollow and is clamped with a smooth rail; the number of the supports of the ring hub plate frame is multiple, the supports are located in a plane between the hollow inner circle clamping ring and the hollow outer circle clamping rail and are distributed in a radioactive mode and all point to the center of the hollow inner circle clamping ring, and the functions of connecting the inner circle clamping ring and the outer circle clamping rail and reinforcing the ring hub plate frame are achieved.
4. A novel solar frame structure as defined in claim 1 wherein: the ring hub is composed of a pipe ring, a surrounding control buckle, a buckle sleeve and a ball shaft, and all the parts are hollow so as to be convenient for assembling a control assembly and penetrating a connecting line; the diameter of the pipe ring of the ring hub is matched with the clamping rail of the outer circle of the ring hub disc frame; the number of the ring hubs is consistent with that of the ring hub plate frame and the fasteners I, when the fasteners I are distributed on the outer cylindrical surface of the stand column at different heights, the diameters of the outer circular clamping rails of the ring hub plate frame are gradually increased from top to bottom so as to avoid the upper layer of ring hub units and the solar panel frame from shielding the lower layer, and the distribution form of the multi-layer solar panel frame at different heights greatly increases the absorption and utilization of solar energy; the inner part of the pipe ring of the ring hub is hollow, the surrounding control buckles capable of rotating in the radial and circumferential directions of the pipe ring are distributed at equal intervals on the circumference, and the pipe ring does circumferential motion along the outer circle clamping rail of the ring hub plate rack in the wind direction under the action of wind power, so that the damage of the wind power to the solar frame can be avoided, and the wind power can be utilized to generate electricity under the control of the wind power component; the buckle sleeve is in a circular belt ring shape, the number of the buckle sleeve is consistent with that of the surrounding control buckles, and the buckle sleeve is engaged with the surrounding control buckles and rotates around the diameter of the pipe ring under the control of the corona interlocking component and the pressure interlocking component; the ball shaft is spherical and is positioned on the axis of the buckle sleeve and is integrally connected with the buckle sleeve in a forming way, and the ball shaft rotates around the diameter of the pipe ring along with the buckle sleeve.
5. A novel solar frame structure as defined in claim 1 wherein: the solar panel frame consists of a blade boat body and a bead sleeve, wherein the blade boat body is uniformly assembled on a tube ring of the ring hub through the bead sleeve which is integrally formed and connected with one end of the blade boat body; the outer surface of the concave side of the blade boat body of the solar panel frame can be embedded with various solar absorbers, the bead sleeve of the solar panel frame is matched with the bead shaft on the ring hub buckle sleeve, and the blade boat body is controlled to rotate in a linkage manner under the control of the corona linkage assembly by taking a connecting line between end points of two ends of the blade boat body as an axis, so that the solar absorbers on the concave side of the blade boat body are ensured to face the sun direction with the maximum receiving surface all the time, and the utilization rate of solar energy is improved; the inside cavity of the blade boat body of solar panel frame, hollow area is equipped with the pressure interlock subassembly including pressure sensors, when pressure sensors monitor blade boat body concave surface one side accumulation different weight, the control buckle that encircles on the pressure interlock subassembly interlock circle hub tube circle, the pearl axle on knot cover and the knot cover is rotatory around the tube circle footpath week jointly, thereby make the concave surface emergence slope of the blade boat body, adjust the angle of pitch of solar panel frame, the realization is to empting of accumulation thing in the blade boat body concave surface, effectively avoid precipitation, the impact and the repression of dust fall to solar energy absorber and grillage.
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