CN112854642A - Interior decoration plate and color wiping coating method thereof - Google Patents

Interior decoration plate and color wiping coating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112854642A
CN112854642A CN202011617935.6A CN202011617935A CN112854642A CN 112854642 A CN112854642 A CN 112854642A CN 202011617935 A CN202011617935 A CN 202011617935A CN 112854642 A CN112854642 A CN 112854642A
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Prior art keywords
parts
layer
panel
coating
heat
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饶巧
孙顺
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Huizhou Forest Decoration Material Co ltd
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Huizhou Forest Decoration Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011617935.6A priority Critical patent/CN112854642A/en
Publication of CN112854642A publication Critical patent/CN112854642A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/002Pretreatement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/007After-treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • B05D5/061Special surface effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/26Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials synthetic lacquers or varnishes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/56Three layers or more
    • B05D7/58No clear coat specified
    • B05D7/584No clear coat specified at least some layers being let to dry, at least partially, before applying the next layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • C04B28/32Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00008Obtaining or using nanotechnology related materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/045Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire
    • E04F2290/047Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire with a bottom layer for fire insulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an interior decoration plate which comprises a substrate layer, a heat-insulation fireproof layer and a coating panel layer, wherein the heat-insulation fireproof layer covers the substrate layer. The indoor decorative board has the advantages that the heat-insulation fireproof layer is arranged, the waterproof and moistureproof performance of the indoor decorative board is enhanced, the service life of the decorative board is effectively prolonged, the heat-insulation fireproof layer decorative board can effectively play a role in heat insulation and fire prevention, in addition, through the arrangement of the substrate layer and the coating panel layer, the substrate layer enables the wallboard to be effectively fixed on a wall to be decorated, and the coating panel enables the wallboard to be convenient for a subsequent coating and color wiping process during processing; by providing the coating and color wiping method matched with the indoor decorative plate, the processed indoor decorative plate has a good color locking and fixing effect, and the aging speed of the indoor decorative plate can be reduced even under the rain wash of a long-term sunshine irradiation machine, so that the indoor decorative plate can be used for a long time and the initial effect is kept.

Description

Interior decoration plate and color wiping coating method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of indoor decorative boards and color wiping coating, and particularly relates to an indoor decorative board. Meanwhile, the invention also relates to a color wiping coating method of the indoor decorative plate.
Background
The decorative board as furniture material is one kind of artificial board, which is one kind of thermosetting laminated plastic produced with high temperature and high pressure adhesive after chemical treatment of various kinds of special paper, and has various grains and patterns, bright and smooth surface, bright and beautiful color and high wear resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, fireproof performance and other excellent physical performance. The novel decorative plate is mainly adopted for the walls and roofs of a plurality of high-grade houses, the work tables for manufacturing exquisite cabinets, tables and beds, the work tables of precision instruments, the test tables of laboratories, the shells of televisions, radios and other broadcast telecommunication equipment; the multi-component material decorative board is composed of decorative board body and surface protecting material, and is characterized by that the decorative body is mainly formed from lime, gypsum, water mixed with pearlite and other mixed materials.
The interior decorative plate is a general name of all interior plates and mainly comprises the following components: laminated wood board, plywood, decoration panel, density board, laminated wood, shaving board, PLASTIC LAMINATED, gypsum board, PVC board, aluminous gusset plate, plastic-aluminum board, three-dimensional board etc. conventional decorative board generally requires following characteristic: water-proof, fire-proof, stain-resistant, scratch-resistant, friction-resistant, corrosion-resistant, impact-resistant, ultraviolet-resistant and weather-resistant.
The indoor decoration board in the prior art is a wood board, the structure of the existing board is generally single, the sound insulation effect is poor when the board is used for decoration or decoration, the waterproof and moistureproof effects are not achieved, and meanwhile, the defects that after the board is used, the peculiar smell is large, the wear resistance is poor and the like exist; in addition, the conventional method for painting and wiping the interior decoration board is simple, and when the interior decoration board is used at a position where the interior decoration board is exposed to long-term sunlight and damp, the painted surface generated by painting and wiping is easy to become old and affect the appearance, so that the interior decoration board and the method for wiping the color thereof need to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, the waterproof and moistureproof performance of the indoor decorative board is enhanced by arranging the heat-insulating and fireproof layer, the service life of the decorative board is effectively prolonged, the decorative board with the heat-insulating and fireproof layer can also effectively play a role in heat insulation and fire prevention, in addition, through the arrangement of the substrate layer and the coating panel layer, the substrate layer enables the wallboard to be effectively fixed on a wall needing to be decorated, and the coating panel enables the wallboard to be convenient for the subsequent coating and color wiping process during processing; the indoor decorative plate processed by the method has a good color locking and fixing effect, and can slow down the aging speed of the indoor decorative plate even under the rain wash of a long-term sunshine irradiator, so that the indoor decorative plate can be used for a long time and maintain the initial effect, and the indoor decorative plate and the color wiping and coating method thereof are provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an indoor decoration board comprises a substrate layer, a heat-insulation fireproof layer and a coating panel layer, wherein the heat-insulation fireproof layer covers the substrate layer, the coating panel layer covers the heat-insulation fireproof layer, and the heat-insulation fireproof layer comprises a main body and an additive;
the main body comprises 300 parts by mass of burnt magnesium oxide 280-containing materials, 300 parts by mass of industrial magnesium chloride 280-containing materials and 300 parts by mass of polyphenyl particles 280-containing materials; the additive comprises 40-50 parts of curing agent, 20-25 parts of polypropylene fiber, 20-30 parts of asbestos cellulose, 6-10 parts of foaming agent, 3-5 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1-2 parts of waterproof agent, 30-40 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 2-4 parts of accelerant and 0.5-1 part of nano silicon dioxide.
Preferably, the main body comprises 280 parts of calcined magnesium oxide, 280 parts of industrial magnesium chloride and 280 parts of polyphenyl granules by mass; the additive comprises 40 parts of curing agent, 20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 20 parts of asbestos cellulose, 6 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1 part of waterproof agent, 300 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 2 parts of accelerant and 0.5 part of nano silicon dioxide.
Preferably, the main body comprises 300 parts of calcined magnesium oxide, 300 parts of industrial magnesium chloride and 300 parts of polyphenyl granules by mass; the additive comprises 50 parts of curing agent, 25 parts of polypropylene fiber, 30 parts of asbestos cellulose, 10 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 2 parts of waterproof agent, 40 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 4 parts of accelerant and 1 part of nano silicon dioxide.
Preferably, the main body comprises 290 parts of calcined magnesium oxide, 290 parts of industrial magnesium chloride and 290 parts of polyphenyl granules by mass; the additive comprises 45 parts of curing agent, 23 parts of polypropylene fiber, 25 parts of asbestos cellulose, 8 parts of foaming agent, 4 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1.5 parts of waterproof agent, 35 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 3 parts of accelerant and 0.75 part of nano silicon dioxide.
Preferably, the thickness on base plate layer sets up to 8 millimeters, the thickness of thermal-insulated flame retardant coating sets up to 10 millimeters, coating panel layer sets up to 8 millimeters, the base plate layer does not set up to the even face through the polishing of polishing with the side of the laminating of thermal-insulated flame retardant coating that keeps warm.
Preferably, the heat preservation, insulation and fire prevention layer is formed by mixing the main body and the additive to generate chemical reaction, foaming and expansion, and heating and pressurizing.
The invention also provides a color wiping and coating method of the indoor decorative plate, which comprises the following steps:
step S1, performing surface pretreatment on the outer side surface of the wallboard coated with the panel layer, firstly polishing the outer surface of the coated panel layer by using sand paper, if the coated panel is whitened or unclean, polishing by using a steel wire brush or scouring pad, and then cleaning;
step S2, repairing the defects of the base material of the painted panel, adopting putty to repair the base material of the painted panel after cleaning sundries in the surface pretreatment process, and airing after repairing;
step S3, after repairing and airing, spraying primer on the coated panel and airing, wherein the spraying frequency of the primer is two times and the thickness of the primer is ensured to be 15-25 mu m;
step S4, after the primer is dried, spraying finish paint on the coated panel and drying the coated panel, wherein the spraying frequency of the finish paint is two times and the thickness of the primer is 40-50 mu m;
step S5, after the finish paint is dried, the finish paint of the coated panel is wiped by pure cotton cloth;
and step S6, after the color is wiped, performing air jet cleaning on the surface, and after the surface contains sundries generated by color wiping, spraying varnish on the coated panel and drying the coated panel.
Preferably, in step S5, the specific operation method includes wetting with pure cotton cloth, wringing, folding into sheets, wiping along the horizontal lines of the coated panel, wiping along the vertical lines of the coated panel until the background color of the coated panel has a certain stereoscopic impression, and standing and drying.
Preferably, in step S6, the varnish is sprayed 2 to 3 times and the thickness of the varnish is set to 30 to 40 μm.
Preferably, in steps S4, S5 and S6, the primer, the topcoat and the varnish are all set as spray guns with a caliber of 1.5mm-2mm, a spraying pressure of 0.4-0.8MPa, a spraying distance of 30-40cm and a moving speed of 1m/S by using spraying equipment.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: according to the indoor decorative board and the color wiping coating method thereof, the heat-insulation fireproof layer is arranged, so that the waterproof and moistureproof performance of the indoor decorative board is enhanced, the service life of the decorative board is effectively prolonged, the heat-insulation fireproof layer decorative board can effectively play a role in heat insulation and fire prevention, in addition, through the arrangement of the substrate layer and the coating panel layer, the substrate layer enables the wallboard to be effectively fixed on a wall needing to be decorated, and the coating panel enables the wallboard to be convenient for the subsequent color wiping process during processing; by providing the coating and color wiping method matched with the indoor decorative plate, the processed indoor decorative plate has a good color locking and fixing effect, and the aging speed of the indoor decorative plate can be reduced even under the rain wash of a long-term sunshine irradiation machine, so that the indoor decorative plate can be used for a long time and the initial effect is kept.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an interior decoration panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for wiping color and coating the interior decoration panel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
An indoor decoration board comprises a substrate layer, a heat-insulation fireproof layer and a coating panel layer, wherein the heat-insulation fireproof layer covers the substrate layer, the coating panel layer covers the heat-insulation fireproof layer, and the heat-insulation fireproof layer comprises a main body and an additive;
the main body comprises 300 parts by mass of burnt magnesium oxide 280-containing materials, 300 parts by mass of industrial magnesium chloride 280-containing materials and 300 parts by mass of polyphenyl particles 280-containing materials; the additive comprises 40-50 parts of curing agent, 20-25 parts of polypropylene fiber, 20-30 parts of asbestos cellulose, 6-10 parts of foaming agent, 3-5 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1-2 parts of waterproof agent, 30-40 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 2-4 parts of accelerant and 0.5-1 part of nano silicon dioxide.
The main body comprises 280 parts by mass of calcined magnesium oxide, 280 parts by mass of industrial magnesium chloride and 280 parts by mass of polyphenyl particles; the additive comprises 40 parts of curing agent, 20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 20 parts of asbestos cellulose, 6 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1 part of waterproof agent, 300 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 2 parts of accelerant and 0.5 part of nano silicon dioxide.
The main body comprises 300 parts of calcined magnesium oxide, 300 parts of industrial magnesium chloride and 300 parts of polyphenyl granules by mass; the additive comprises 50 parts of curing agent, 25 parts of polypropylene fiber, 30 parts of asbestos cellulose, 10 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 2 parts of waterproof agent, 40 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 4 parts of accelerant and 1 part of nano silicon dioxide.
The main body comprises 290 parts of calcined magnesium oxide, 290 parts of industrial magnesium chloride and 290 parts of polyphenyl granules by mass; the additive comprises 45 parts of curing agent, 23 parts of polypropylene fiber, 25 parts of asbestos cellulose, 8 parts of foaming agent, 4 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1.5 parts of waterproof agent, 35 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 3 parts of accelerant and 0.75 part of nano silicon dioxide.
The thickness of the substrate layer is set to be 8 mm, the thickness of the heat-insulation fireproof layer is set to be 10 mm, the coating panel layer is set to be 8 mm, and the side surface, which is not attached to the heat-insulation fireproof layer, of the substrate layer is set to be a polished uniform surface; the heat-insulating fireproof layer is formed by mixing a main body and an additive to generate chemical reaction, foaming and expanding, and heating and pressurizing.
Through setting up the thermal-insulated flame retardant coating that keeps warm, the dampproofing and waterproofing performance of this interior decoration board has been strengthened, the live time of this decorative board has effectively been prolonged, it can also effectually play the effect that keeps warm and prevent fires to have the thermal-insulated flame retardant coating decorative board that keeps warm, in addition through the setting on base plate layer and coating panel layer, the base plate layer makes this wallboard can effectively be fixed in on the wall that needs were decorated, the coating panel makes the wallboard can make things convenient for subsequent application to wipe look process man-hour with adding man
The invention also provides a color wiping and coating method of the indoor decorative plate, which comprises the following steps:
step S1, performing surface pretreatment on the outer side surface of the wallboard coated with the panel layer, firstly polishing the outer surface of the coated panel layer by using sand paper, if the coated panel is whitened or unclean, polishing by using a steel wire brush or scouring pad, and then cleaning;
step S2, repairing the defects of the base material of the painted panel, adopting putty to repair the base material of the painted panel after cleaning sundries in the surface pretreatment process, and airing after repairing;
step S3, after repairing and airing, spraying primer on the coated panel and airing, wherein the spraying frequency of the primer is two times and the thickness of the primer is ensured to be 15-25 mu m;
step S4, after the primer is dried, spraying finish paint on the coated panel and drying the coated panel, wherein the spraying frequency of the finish paint is two times and the thickness of the primer is 40-50 mu m;
step S5, after the finish paint is dried, the finish paint of the coated panel is wiped by pure cotton cloth;
and step S6, after the color is wiped, performing air jet cleaning on the surface, and after the surface contains sundries generated by color wiping, spraying varnish on the coated panel and drying the coated panel.
By providing the coating and color wiping method matched with the indoor decorative plate, the processed indoor decorative plate has a good color locking and fixing effect, and the aging speed of the indoor decorative plate can be reduced even under the rain wash of a long-term sunshine irradiation machine, so that the indoor decorative plate can be used for a long time and the initial effect is kept.
In the step S5, the specific operation method comprises the steps of wetting by pure cotton cloth, wringing, folding into sheets, wiping along the transverse veins of the coating panel in a rotating mode, wiping along the vertical veins of the coating panel back and forth after the bottom color of the coating panel has a slight stereoscopic impression, standing and airing until the bottom color is consistent with the reference sample plate; in step S6, spraying varnish for 2-3 times, and setting the thickness of the varnish to be 30-40 μm; in the steps S4, S5 and S6, the primer, the finish paint and the varnish are all set to be spray guns by adopting spraying equipment, the caliber of each spray gun is 1.5mm-2mm, the spraying pressure is 0.4-0.8MPa, the spraying distance is 30-40cm, and the moving speed of each spray gun is 1 m/S.
In summary, the following steps: according to the indoor decorative board and the color wiping coating method thereof, the heat-insulation fireproof layer is arranged, so that the waterproof and moistureproof performance of the indoor decorative board is enhanced, the service life of the decorative board is effectively prolonged, the heat-insulation fireproof layer decorative board can also effectively play a role in heat insulation and fire prevention, in addition, through the arrangement of the substrate layer and the coating panel layer, the substrate layer enables the wallboard to be effectively fixed on a wall needing to be decorated, and the coating panel enables the wallboard to be convenient for the subsequent color wiping process during processing; by providing the coating and color wiping method matched with the indoor decorative plate, the processed indoor decorative plate has a good color locking and fixing effect, and the aging speed of the indoor decorative plate can be reduced even under the rain wash of a long-term sunshine irradiation machine, so that the indoor decorative plate can be used for a long time and the initial effect is kept.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An interior decoration board which characterized in that: the coating comprises a substrate layer, a heat-insulation fireproof layer and a coating panel layer, wherein the heat-insulation fireproof layer covers the substrate layer, the coating panel layer covers the heat-insulation fireproof layer, and the heat-insulation fireproof layer comprises a main body and an additive;
the main body comprises 300 parts by mass of burnt magnesium oxide 280-containing materials, 300 parts by mass of industrial magnesium chloride 280-containing materials and 300 parts by mass of polyphenyl particles 280-containing materials; the additive comprises 40-50 parts of curing agent, 20-25 parts of polypropylene fiber, 20-30 parts of asbestos cellulose, 6-10 parts of foaming agent, 3-5 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1-2 parts of waterproof agent, 30-40 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 2-4 parts of accelerant and 0.5-1 part of nano silicon dioxide.
2. An interior decoration panel according to claim 1, wherein: the main body comprises 280 parts by mass of calcined magnesium oxide, 280 parts by mass of industrial magnesium chloride and 280 parts by mass of polyphenyl particles; the additive comprises 40 parts of curing agent, 20 parts of polypropylene fiber, 20 parts of asbestos cellulose, 6 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1 part of waterproof agent, 300 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 2 parts of accelerant and 0.5 part of nano silicon dioxide.
3. An interior decoration panel according to claim 1, wherein: the main body comprises 300 parts of calcined magnesium oxide, 300 parts of industrial magnesium chloride and 300 parts of polyphenyl granules by mass; the additive comprises 50 parts of curing agent, 25 parts of polypropylene fiber, 30 parts of asbestos cellulose, 10 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 2 parts of waterproof agent, 40 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 4 parts of accelerant and 1 part of nano silicon dioxide.
4. An interior decoration panel according to claim 1, wherein: the main body comprises 290 parts of calcined magnesium oxide, 290 parts of industrial magnesium chloride and 290 parts of polyphenyl granules by mass; the additive comprises 45 parts of curing agent, 23 parts of polypropylene fiber, 25 parts of asbestos cellulose, 8 parts of foaming agent, 4 parts of moisture-proof modifier, 1.5 parts of waterproof agent, 35 parts of camphor tree leaf powder, 3 parts of accelerant and 0.75 part of nano silicon dioxide.
5. An interior decoration panel according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness on base plate layer sets up to 8 millimeters, the thickness of thermal-insulated flame retardant coating sets up to 10 millimeters, coating panel layer sets up to 8 millimeters, the base plate layer does not set up to the even face through the burnishing and polishing with the side of the thermal-insulated flame retardant coating laminating of heat preservation.
6. An interior decoration panel according to claim 5, wherein: the heat-insulating fireproof layer is formed by mixing a main body and an additive to generate chemical reaction, foaming and expanding, and heating and pressurizing.
7. A method of color-wiping coating an interior decoration panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step S1, performing surface pretreatment on the outer side surface of the wallboard coated with the panel layer, firstly polishing the outer surface of the coated panel layer by using sand paper, if the coated panel is whitened or unclean, polishing by using a steel wire brush or scouring pad, and then cleaning;
step S2, repairing the defects of the base material of the painted panel, adopting putty to repair the base material of the painted panel after cleaning sundries in the surface pretreatment process, and airing after repairing;
step S3, after repairing and airing, spraying primer on the coated panel and airing, wherein the spraying frequency of the primer is two times and the thickness of the primer is ensured to be 15-25 mu m;
step S4, after the primer is dried, spraying finish paint on the coated panel and drying the coated panel, wherein the spraying frequency of the finish paint is two times and the thickness of the primer is 40-50 mu m;
step S5, after the finish paint is dried, the finish paint of the coated panel is wiped by pure cotton cloth;
and step S6, after the color is wiped, performing air jet cleaning on the surface, and after the surface contains sundries generated by color wiping, spraying varnish on the coated panel and drying the coated panel.
8. The color wiping coating method of an interior decoration panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: in step S5, the specific operation method includes wetting with pure cotton cloth, wringing, folding into sheets, wiping along the transverse lines of the coated panel, wiping along the vertical lines of the coated panel to make a back-and-forth wiping after the bottom color of the coated panel has a slight stereoscopic impression, and standing and drying.
9. The color wiping coating method of an interior decoration panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: in step S6, the number of times of spraying the varnish is 2 to 3 times, and the thickness of the varnish is set to 30 to 40 μm.
10. The color wiping coating method of an interior decoration panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: in the steps S4, S5 and S6, the primer, the finish paint and the varnish are all set to be spray guns by adopting spraying equipment, the caliber of each spray gun is 1.5mm-2mm, the spraying pressure is 0.4-0.8MPa, the spraying distance is 30-40cm, and the moving speed of each spray gun is 1 m/S.
CN202011617935.6A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Interior decoration plate and color wiping coating method thereof Pending CN112854642A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115142633A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-10-04 强徽新型建材有限公司 Magnesium core three-dimensional board and manufacturing process thereof

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CN102320859A (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-01-18 张标 Thermal insulating and fireproof magnesium oxychloride material for interior and exterior walls
CN104230304A (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-24 张标 Magnesium oxychloride interior and exterior wall heat-insulation fireproof material
WO2015039614A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Flexible surface material, flexible stone material composite thermal insulation board, and applications thereof
CN105457870A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 Brush-off coating method for external wall decorative plate
CN105837155A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-08-10 北京中晶环境科技股份有限公司 Fire prevention and heat insulation decorative board and preparation method thereof
CN106836533A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 孟庆兴 A kind of manufacture method of light-weight water-proof fire-resistant insulating composite board

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320859A (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-01-18 张标 Thermal insulating and fireproof magnesium oxychloride material for interior and exterior walls
CN104230304A (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-24 张标 Magnesium oxychloride interior and exterior wall heat-insulation fireproof material
WO2015039614A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Flexible surface material, flexible stone material composite thermal insulation board, and applications thereof
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Application publication date: 20210528