CN112846971A - Multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine - Google Patents

Multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112846971A
CN112846971A CN202110098160.4A CN202110098160A CN112846971A CN 112846971 A CN112846971 A CN 112846971A CN 202110098160 A CN202110098160 A CN 202110098160A CN 112846971 A CN112846971 A CN 112846971A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
hole
shaft
supporting
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110098160.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
党晓宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202110098160.4A priority Critical patent/CN112846971A/en
Publication of CN112846971A publication Critical patent/CN112846971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/36Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B5/48Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding walls of very fine holes, e.g. in drawing-dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35Accessories

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine, and belongs to the field of machining. The device includes: the supporting seat is provided with a guide sliding chute; the grinding device comprises a grinding shaft, a first supporting block and two second supporting blocks, wherein the two second supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first supporting block, the two second supporting blocks are slidably arranged in the guide sliding groove, the grinding shaft is fixedly arranged on each of the first supporting block and the second supporting block, an included angle is formed between the grinding shaft on each second supporting block and the grinding shaft on the first supporting block, the grinding shafts on the two second supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged along the grinding shaft on the first supporting block, and a grinding head is arranged at one end of each grinding shaft, which is far away from the first supporting block and/or the second supporting block, and is used for grinding an inner hole of a workpiece; and the electric telescopic rod is used for driving the supporting seat to move. The device has the advantages of simple structure, low single machine cost, no need of complex control process, only need of clamping the workpiece, synchronous grinding of multiple inner holes and improvement of grinding efficiency.

Description

Multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine.
Background
In the field of product processing, processing inner holes of products is a common processing mode. For some precision parts, the precision size and the surface roughness of the inner hole are all required to be higher. Usually, for external dimensions, such as the outer diameter of a rod or a component, which are easy to machine, dimensional accuracy can be effectively ensured by a grinding machine. However, for the inner hole, feeding is inconvenient to control, and the machining allowance is small, so that the product is unqualified easily due to the problems of improper feeding control, residual burrs after machining and the like during finish machining. The traditional equipment such as through hole grinding machine, hole burnishing machine, the unit is with high costs, and the operating efficiency is lower. To the accurate part of minor diameter, also require higher to the precision of grinding the axle, grind the axle and diminish in the back diameter of grinding, need often change the grinding axle so that can guarantee the machining dimension, lead to batch production cost on the high side, production efficiency is lower.
As shown in FIG. 1, the number of the inner holes to be machined of the component is three, the three inner holes form an included angle with each other, and the two inner holes are symmetrically arranged about the middle inner hole. Three hole is owing to have the angle, and traditional lathe is owing to only have the unipolar, and single operation can only polish single direction, consequently can only single hole at every turn process, greatly reduced machining efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine which can solve the problems of high processing cost and low processing efficiency in the prior art when a workpiece with a plurality of inner holes and included angles between the axial leads of the inner holes is polished.
A multi-bore inclined synchronous grinding machine for grinding the bores of a workpiece having at least a first bore, a second bore and a third bore, said first bore and said third bore being arranged in a splayed configuration, said first bore and said third bore being symmetrically arranged about said second bore, the grinding machine comprising:
the supporting seat is provided with a guide sliding chute;
the grinding device comprises a grinding shaft, a first supporting block and two second supporting blocks, the two second supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first supporting block, the two second supporting blocks are slidably arranged in the guide sliding groove, the grinding shaft is fixedly arranged on each of the first supporting block and the second supporting block, an included angle is formed between the grinding shaft on the second supporting block and the grinding shaft on the first supporting block, the grinding shafts on the two second supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged along the grinding shaft on the first supporting block, and one end, away from the first supporting block and/or the second supporting block, of each grinding shaft is provided with a grinding head for grinding an inner hole of a workpiece;
and the electric telescopic rod is used for driving the supporting seat to move.
Preferably, the grinding shaft comprises a position-giving section, a through-checking section and a through-stopping section, wherein the diameter of the position-giving section is smaller than the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, the outer diameter of the through-checking section is the lower limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, the outer diameter of the through-stopping section is the upper limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, and the diameter of the position-giving section is smaller than the diameter of the position-giving section.
Preferably, the grinding device further comprises a yielding spring, the grinding section comprises a yielding section and a passing detection sleeve, the passing detection sleeve comprises a passing detection section and a stopping section, the diameter of the yielding section is smaller than the diameter of an inner hole of a workpiece, the outer diameter of the passing detection section is the lower limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, the outer diameter of the stopping section is the upper limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, and the diameter of the yielding section is smaller than the diameter of the passing detection section;
the general inspection sleeve is slidably arranged on the grinding shaft, one end of the abdicating spring is fixedly connected to the general member sleeve, and the other end of the abdicating spring is fixedly connected to the grinding shaft.
Preferably, the grinding head includes supporting shoe, connecting rod, cushion and polishing layer, the supporting shoe passes through the connecting rod is connected to the one end of grinding axle, an inlet port has been seted up in the grinding axle, first supporting shoe with all set up the connecting hole that is used for connecting external air supply on the second supporting shoe, the inlet port link up extremely in the connecting hole, the connecting hole is external to have an intake pipe, the cushion is the loop configuration, its both ends respectively sealing connection to grinding axle with the supporting shoe, the outside cladding of cushion has the polishing layer, when aerifing in the intake hole, the cushion drives the polishing layer is followed the radial outside arch of grinding axle.
Preferably, the supporting block is provided with a pressure relief hole, and the axis of the pressure relief hole coincides with the axis of the grinding shaft.
Preferably, the grinding head is a grinding ring, the grinding ring comprises a ring body, a support shaft and a rotating blade, an air inlet hole is formed in the grinding shaft, connecting holes for connecting an external air source are formed in the first support block and the second support block, the air inlet hole penetrates into the connecting holes, an air inlet pipe is connected outside the connecting holes, and the front end of the air inlet hole is of a hollow structure and used for enabling air to flow out; the rotating blade is positioned in the air inlet, the ring body is positioned on the outer side of the grinding shaft, the supporting shaft is rotatably arranged at the front end of the grinding shaft, the rotating blade is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting shaft positioned in the air inlet, and the ring body is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting shaft positioned on the outer side of the grinding shaft;
an inflation cavity is formed in the ring body, the cross section of the ring body is of a C-shaped structure, the ring body is provided with an opening end and a bottom wall opposite to the opening end, the opening end faces the grinding shaft, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom wall, and the area of the projection of the discharge hole in the axial direction of the grinding shaft is smaller than the area of the projection of the opening end in the axial direction of the grinding shaft;
the periphery of the ring body is hermetically coated with an annular elastic pad, one side of the elastic pad, which is far away from the ring body, is fixedly provided with a grinding layer, and when the air inlet is filled with air, the elastic pad drives the grinding layer to bulge outwards along the radial direction of the ring body;
when the air inlet is filled with air, the rotating blades drive the ring body to rotate under the action of airflow.
The invention provides a multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine, wherein an electric telescopic rod drives a supporting seat to move, a grinding shaft is driven to move forwards in the moving process of the supporting seat, the grinding shaft is driven to move in the forwards moving process of the supporting seat, the axis of the grinding shaft on a first supporting block is superposed with the axis of the electric telescopic rod, the grinding shaft on the first supporting block moves linearly, and the grinding shafts on two second supporting blocks are forced to move away from or close to each other under the guiding action of an inner hole after extending into the inner hole to be machined of a workpiece, and a guide chute provides a stroke space so that a plurality of inner holes with included angles can be synchronously ground; the device has simple structure and low cost of a single machine, only needs to clamp a workpiece without complex control process, and improves the grinding efficiency because multiple inner holes are synchronously ground.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a part to be machined;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of a grinding spindle;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the grinding spindle;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an exemplary operating condition of the polishing head;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a polishing head;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 at B;
fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 9 at C.
Description of reference numerals:
10 grinding the shaft; 101 a polishing head; 102 a trailing bit section; 103, a general detection section; 104 a stop-pass section; 105 a yielding spring; 11 a support block; 111 a pressure relief vent; 20 a first support block; 21 a second support block; 30, supporting a seat; 31 a guide chute; 40 grinding ring; 401 a drain hole; 402 inflating the chamber; 403 resilient pads; 404 a polishing layer; 405 a connecting rod; 41 supporting the shaft; 42 blades; 50 electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a structure of a component to be machined, the workpiece at least has a first inner hole, a second inner hole and a third inner hole, the first inner hole and the third inner hole are arranged in a splayed manner, and the first inner hole and the third inner hole are symmetrically arranged with respect to the second inner hole.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multiple inner hole inclined synchronous grinder, including: the supporting seat 30 is provided with two guide sliding chutes 31; the grinding device comprises a grinding shaft 10, a first supporting block 20 and two second supporting blocks 21, wherein the two second supporting blocks 21 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first supporting block 20, the two second supporting blocks 21 are slidably arranged in two guide sliding grooves 31, the grinding shaft 10 is fixedly arranged on each of the first supporting block 20 and the second supporting block 21, an included angle is formed between the grinding shaft 10 on the second supporting block 21 and the grinding shaft 10 on the first supporting block 20, the extending directions of the three grinding shafts 10 respectively correspond to the extending directions of three inner holes to be machined, the grinding shafts 10 on the two second supporting blocks 21 are symmetrically arranged along the grinding shaft 10 on the first supporting block 20, and one end of each grinding shaft 10, which is far away from the first supporting block 20 and/or the second supporting block 21, is provided with a grinding head 101 for grinding the inner hole of a workpiece; and the electric telescopic rod 50 is used for driving the supporting seat 30 to move.
During operation, press from both sides the work piece tightly, make three grinding axle 10 arrange with the three hole of work piece is coaxial respectively, start electric telescopic handle 50, electric telescopic handle 50 drives supporting seat 30 and removes, supporting seat 30 drives grinding axle 10 and removes, the grinding axle 10 that is located in the middle of corresponds second hole direction linear motion, and two grinding axles 10 that are located both sides get into first hole and third hole respectively, receive the guide effect of first hole and third hole, drive second supporting shoe 21 and remove in direction spout 31, compensate the displacement that grinding axle 10 on the second supporting shoe 21 formed, thereby polish the work piece hole. After the grinding shaft 10 penetrates through the inner hole, the driving motor is controlled to rotate reversely, and the grinding shaft 10 is driven to return to the initial position.
Example two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, during grinding, the machining allowance is small, the requirement on dimensional accuracy is high, frequent inspection is required after grinding, and machining and inspection efficiency is reduced, as shown in fig. 4, the grinding shaft 10 includes a yielding section 102, a through inspection section 103 and a through stopping section 104, the diameter of the yielding section 102 is smaller than the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, the outer diameter of the through inspection section 103 is the lower limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, the outer diameter of the through stopping section 104 is the upper limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, and the diameter of the yielding section 102 is smaller than the diameter of the through inspection section 103. In the grinding process, if the grinding size exceeds the through inspection section 103, the through inspection section 103 can enter, which indicates that the lower limit value of the size of the inner hole meets the requirement; the grinding size is smaller than the stop-through section 104, and the stop-through section 104 cannot enter, so that the upper limit value of the size of the inner hole meets the requirement, and the grinding size and the stop-through section meet the requirement at the same time, so that the size is qualified. Thus, detection can be achieved without shutdown.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the polishing device further comprises a yielding spring 105, the polishing section comprises a yielding section 102 and a pass-through detection sleeve, the pass-through detection sleeve comprises a pass-through detection section 103 and a pass-through stop section 104, the diameter of the yielding section 102 is smaller than the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, the outer diameter of the pass-through detection section 103 is the upper limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, the outer diameter of the pass-through stop section 104 is the lower limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, and the diameter of the yielding section 102 is smaller than the diameter of; the checking sleeve is slidably arranged on the grinding shaft 10, one end of the abdicating spring 105 is fixedly connected to the through piece sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to the grinding shaft 10.
In operation, as the grinding is continued, when the grinding shaft 10 moves axially, the pass-through detection section 103 can pass through and the stop-pass section 104 cannot pass through, the machining is qualified. When the workpiece is not machined in place, only the motor needs to be controlled to rotate reversely, and reciprocating grinding is achieved. In order to avoid the damage caused by the collision of the through stopping segment 104 and/or the through checking segment 103 against the orifice, in the scheme, the through checking sleeve is arranged on the grinding shaft 10 in a sliding manner and is connected to the grinding shaft 10 through a spring, so that the through checking sleeve can form a yielding position when touching the orifice, an operator can have enough observation time, and the orifice is prevented from being damaged.
Example three:
on the basis of the first or second embodiment, since the outer diameter of the polishing head 101 becomes smaller after the polishing head 101 with a fixed size is used for multiple times, so that the polished aperture becomes smaller, and a new polishing head 101 needs to be frequently replaced, so that the processing cost is higher, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the polishing head 101 includes a supporting block 11, a connecting rod 405, an elastic pad 403, and a polishing layer 404, the supporting block 11 is connected to one end of the polishing shaft 10 through the connecting rod 405, an air inlet is formed in the polishing shaft 10, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, connecting holes for connecting an external air source are formed in the first supporting block 20 and the second supporting block 21, the air inlet penetrates into the connecting holes, an air inlet pipe (not shown) is connected outside the connecting holes, the elastic pad 403 is in an annular structure, two ends of the elastic pad are respectively connected to the polishing shaft 10 and the supporting block 11 in a sealing manner, the outer side of the, when the air inlet is filled with air, the elastic pad 403 drives the grinding layer 404 to bulge outwards along the radial direction of the grinding shaft 10.
During the grinding, let in the air through the connecting hole, the air passes through the connecting hole and gets into in the inlet port, and is gaseous to be filled in the inlet port to thereby make the cushion 403 receive atmospheric pressure outside protruding conflict including the pore surface, realize grinding. Because the elastic margin of the elastic pad 403 is large, the elastic pad can deform through air pressure, so as to effectively compensate the grinding layer 404 which becomes thinner gradually, thereby effectively reducing the replacement frequency of the grinding head 101, and although the deformation of the elastic pad 403 is uncontrollable, the elastic pad can work in combination with a general detection sleeve, so that the detection without stopping can be realized, and the processing efficiency can be improved under the condition of having a large compensation margin.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a pressure relief hole 111 is formed in the support block 11, and an axis of the pressure relief hole 111 coincides with an axis of the grinding shaft 10. The aperture of the pressure relief hole 111 is smaller than that of the air inlet hole. Therefore, although the pressure relief hole 111 will cause the air flow to flow out, the aperture of the pressure relief hole 111 is small, so that the air pressure in the air inlet can still be kept high, and the elastic pad 403 can effectively compensate.
Example four:
in another embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the grinding head 101 is a grinding ring 40, the grinding ring 40 includes a ring body, a supporting shaft 41 and a rotating blade 42, an air inlet hole is formed in the grinding shaft 10, connecting holes for connecting an external air source are formed in the first supporting block 20 and the second supporting block 21, the air inlet hole penetrates into the connecting holes, an air inlet pipe (not shown in the figure) is externally connected to the connecting holes, and a front end of the air inlet hole (an end portion far away from the first supporting block 20 and/or the second supporting block 21) is a hollow structure for allowing air to flow out; the rotating blades 42 are positioned in the air inlet holes, the ring body is positioned on the outer side of the grinding shaft 10, the supporting shaft 41 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the grinding shaft 10, the rotating blades 42 are fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting shaft 41 positioned in the air inlet holes, and the ring body is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting shaft 41 positioned on the outer side of the grinding shaft 10;
an inflation cavity 402 is formed in the ring body, the cross section of the ring body is of a C-shaped structure, the ring body is provided with an opening end and a bottom wall opposite to the opening end, the opening end faces the grinding shaft 10, the bottom wall is provided with a drainage hole 401, and the area of the projection of the drainage hole 401 in the axial direction of the grinding shaft 10 is smaller than the area of the projection of the opening end in the axial direction of the grinding shaft 10, so that high pressure can be effectively formed in the inflation cavity 402;
the periphery of the ring body is hermetically covered with an annular elastic pad 403, one side of the elastic pad 403, which is far away from the ring body, is fixedly provided with a grinding layer 404, and when the air inlet is filled with air, the elastic pad 403 drives the grinding layer 404 to bulge outwards along the radial direction of the ring body;
when the inlet is inflated, the rotating blades 42 drive the ring body to rotate under the action of the airflow.
The during operation, aerify through the intake pipe, the air current passes through the inlet port, the fretwork position that sees through the inlet port front end gets into aerifys chamber 402, because the projected area of discharge orifice 401 is less than the area of ring body open end, consequently, the air input of air current is greater than the air output, thereby make and form atmospheric pressure in aerifing chamber 402, force cushion 403 to warp, drive wearing layer 404 and contradict on the lateral wall of hole, and the air current flow in-process, can drive blade 42 and rotate, blade 42 rotates and drives the ring body and rotate and then drive wearing layer 404, because grinding axle 10 itself has a rotation rate, the rotational speed of wearing layer 404 is grinding axle 10's rotational speed plus the rotational speed of ring body, thereby realize high-speed grinding, improve grinding efficiency and effect.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a synchronous machine that grinds of many bores slope for grind the hole of work piece, this work piece has first hole, second hole and third hole at least, first hole with the third hole is the splayed and arranges, first hole with the third hole about second hole symmetrical arrangement, its characterized in that includes:
the supporting seat is provided with a guide sliding chute;
the grinding device comprises a grinding shaft, a first supporting block and two second supporting blocks, the two second supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first supporting block, the two second supporting blocks are slidably arranged in the guide sliding groove, the grinding shaft is fixedly arranged on each of the first supporting block and the second supporting block, an included angle is formed between the grinding shaft on the second supporting block and the grinding shaft on the first supporting block, the grinding shafts on the two second supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged along the grinding shaft on the first supporting block, and one end, away from the first supporting block and/or the second supporting block, of each grinding shaft is provided with a grinding head for grinding an inner hole of a workpiece;
and the electric telescopic rod is used for driving the supporting seat to move.
2. The multi-bore inclined synchronous grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein the grinding shaft comprises an abdication section, a lead-in inspection section and a stop-passing section, the abdication section has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the inner bore of the workpiece, the lead-in inspection section has an outer diameter of a lower limit value of the diameter of the inner bore of the workpiece, the stop-passing section has an outer diameter of an upper limit value of the diameter of the inner bore of the workpiece, and the abdication section has a diameter smaller than the abdication section.
3. The multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine according to claim 1, further comprising a yield spring, wherein the grinding section comprises a yield section and a pass detection sleeve, the pass detection sleeve comprises a pass detection section and a stop section, the diameter of the yield section is smaller than the diameter of an inner hole of a workpiece, the outer diameter of the pass detection section is a lower limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, the outer diameter of the stop section is an upper limit value of the diameter of the inner hole of the workpiece, and the diameter of the yield section is smaller than the diameter of the pass detection section;
the general inspection sleeve is slidably arranged on the grinding shaft, one end of the abdicating spring is fixedly connected to the general member sleeve, and the other end of the abdicating spring is fixedly connected to the grinding shaft.
4. The multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein the grinding head comprises a support block, a connecting rod, an elastic pad and a grinding layer, the support block is connected to one end of the grinding shaft through the connecting rod, an air inlet hole is formed in the grinding shaft, connecting holes for connecting an external air source are formed in the first support block and the second support block, the air inlet hole penetrates into the connecting holes, an air inlet pipe is arranged outside the connecting holes, the elastic pad is of an annular structure, two ends of the elastic pad are respectively connected to the grinding shaft and the support block in a sealing mode, the grinding layer is wrapped on the outer side of the elastic pad, and when the air inlet hole is filled with air, the elastic pad drives the grinding layer to protrude outwards along the radial direction of the grinding shaft.
5. The inclined synchronous grinding machine with multiple inner holes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting block is provided with a pressure relief hole, and the axis of the pressure relief hole is coincident with the axis of the grinding shaft.
6. The multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grinding head is a grinding ring, the grinding ring comprises a ring body, a supporting shaft and a rotating blade, an air inlet hole is formed in the grinding shaft, connecting holes for connecting an external air source are formed in the first supporting block and the second supporting block, the air inlet hole penetrates into the connecting holes, an air inlet pipe is connected outside the connecting holes, and the front end of the air inlet hole is of a hollow structure and used for enabling air to flow out; the rotating blade is positioned in the air inlet, the ring body is positioned on the outer side of the grinding shaft, the supporting shaft is rotatably arranged at the front end of the grinding shaft, the rotating blade is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting shaft positioned in the air inlet, and the ring body is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting shaft positioned on the outer side of the grinding shaft;
an inflation cavity is formed in the ring body, the cross section of the ring body is of a C-shaped structure, the ring body is provided with an opening end and a bottom wall opposite to the opening end, the opening end faces the grinding shaft, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom wall, and the area of the projection of the discharge hole in the axial direction of the grinding shaft is smaller than the area of the projection of the opening end in the axial direction of the grinding shaft;
the periphery of the ring body is hermetically coated with an annular elastic pad, one side of the elastic pad, which is far away from the ring body, is fixedly provided with a grinding layer, and when the air inlet is filled with air, the elastic pad drives the grinding layer to bulge outwards along the radial direction of the ring body;
when the air inlet is filled with air, the rotating blades drive the ring body to rotate under the action of airflow.
CN202110098160.4A 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine Pending CN112846971A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110098160.4A CN112846971A (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110098160.4A CN112846971A (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112846971A true CN112846971A (en) 2021-05-28

Family

ID=76008638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110098160.4A Pending CN112846971A (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112846971A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003071703A (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-12 Seiko Instruments Inc Multistage pore processing method and apparatus
CN201804625U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-04-20 西比(湖州)通信科技有限公司 Reaming machine
CN202411979U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-09-05 宝鸡市中天鹏泰金属材料有限公司 Inner bore grinding device of titanium tube
CN203992482U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-12-10 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 A kind of elasticity inclination multi-drill
CN105798349A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-27 安阳师范学院 Adjustment device for adjusting positions of drill holes simultaneously
CN109048525A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-21 张馨文 A kind of plastic products inner surface polishing process equipment
CN110842246A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-28 竺少明 Multi-station machining bench drill equipment free of drill bit mounting and dismounting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003071703A (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-12 Seiko Instruments Inc Multistage pore processing method and apparatus
CN201804625U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-04-20 西比(湖州)通信科技有限公司 Reaming machine
CN202411979U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-09-05 宝鸡市中天鹏泰金属材料有限公司 Inner bore grinding device of titanium tube
CN203992482U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-12-10 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 A kind of elasticity inclination multi-drill
CN105798349A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-27 安阳师范学院 Adjustment device for adjusting positions of drill holes simultaneously
CN109048525A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-21 张馨文 A kind of plastic products inner surface polishing process equipment
CN110842246A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-28 竺少明 Multi-station machining bench drill equipment free of drill bit mounting and dismounting

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6336849B1 (en) Grinding spindle
CN103737444B (en) A kind of universal floating polishing process
US20020168920A1 (en) Device for edge-machining of optical lenses
CN112894611B (en) Synchronous grinding machine for stepped bidirectional inner hole
CN112917250A (en) Grinding method for machining arc-shaped inner hole of workpiece
CN205438046U (en) Cylindrical grinder in ordinary abrasive material emery wheel
JPH0493169A (en) Polishing spindle
CN110842714A (en) Multifunctional grinding machine
CN112809471B (en) Grinding method for straight inner hole with high finish degree
CN112847032A (en) Grinding machine for grinding arc-shaped inner hole of workpiece
JP2000280155A (en) Double surface grinder for thin circular workpiece
CN214292568U (en) Grinding machine
CN117863015A (en) Universal special-shaped follow-up grinding machine for inner and outer circles
CN111872789A (en) Quasi-planetary low-speed high-precision ball valve core grinding machine tool
CN106112145A (en) A kind of planetary lead-screw nut divides sequence grinding fixture, organisation of working and method for grinding
CN112846971A (en) Multi-inner-hole inclined synchronous grinding machine
CN112917377B (en) Pneumatic type part inner hole high-finish grinding machine
CN112846970A (en) Synchronous grinding method for inner holes with straight sections and arc sections
CN112917376B (en) Straight hole high finish grinds machine
CN112959139A (en) Synchronous grinding method for workpiece with multiple inclined inner holes
CN112775726B (en) High-finish grinding method based on pneumatic grinding machine
CN207696279U (en) A kind of grinding machine for processing end face and endoporus
CN114406869B (en) Mechanical arm end effector with double-cutter switching function
CN106378687B (en) Spline shaft structure and polissoir suitable for workpiece end face polishing operation
CN113059240B (en) Internal thread precision grinding method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210528