CN112846905A - Numerical control lathe with garbage collection mechanism - Google Patents
Numerical control lathe with garbage collection mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN112846905A CN112846905A CN201911186311.0A CN201911186311A CN112846905A CN 112846905 A CN112846905 A CN 112846905A CN 201911186311 A CN201911186311 A CN 201911186311A CN 112846905 A CN112846905 A CN 112846905A
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- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cutters, in particular to a numerical control lathe with a waste collecting mechanism, which solves the defect that processing waste is difficult to clean in the prior art and comprises a lathe case, a waste bin and a brush, wherein the waste bin is fixedly arranged at the inner lower part of the lathe case, a grid plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lathe case, a pair of support frames are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top end of the grid plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged between the top ends of the pair of support frames, two pairs of slide rail frames are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the top plate, and a slide plate is connected between each pair of slide rail frames in a sliding way. The purpose of cleaning the processing waste is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste collection, in particular to a numerical control lathe with a waste collection mechanism.
Background
The numerical control lathe is one of numerical control machines which are widely used at present, is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylinders, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that machining waste is difficult to clean in the prior art, and provides a numerical control lathe with a waste collecting mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a numerical control lathe with a waste collecting mechanism comprises a lathe case, a waste box and a brush, wherein the waste box is fixedly arranged at the inner lower part of the lathe case, a grid plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lathe case, a pair of supporting frames are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top end of the grid plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged between the top ends of the supporting frames, two pairs of slide rail frames are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the top plate, a slide plate is slidably connected between each pair of slide rail frames, a nut penetrates through the middle part of each slide plate and is fixedly arranged, a first motor is fixedly arranged at one end, close to each slide rail frame, of each supporting frame, a first rotating shaft is connected at one end, close to each supporting frame, in a transmission mode, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting frames, and a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at one end, far away, the threaded rod penetrates through and is movably connected into the nut, the bottom end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a linear driving plate, the bottom end of the linear driving plate is connected with a telescopic rod in a transmission mode, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second motor, the bottom end of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft in a transmission mode, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the hairbrush, and the hairbrush is located above the grid plate.
Preferably, a pair of first touch panels is fixedly mounted on the upper portions of the two sides of the linear driving board, a pair of second touch panels is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom end of the slide rail frame, and the pair of second touch panels is respectively matched with the pair of first touch panels.
Preferably, a system control board is fixedly mounted at the top end of the top plate, and the linear driving board, the first motor, the second touch board and the second motor are electrically connected with the system control board.
Preferably, a funnel is fixedly installed at the top end of the waste bin, and the top end of the funnel is tightly connected with the bottom end of the grid plate.
Preferably, a cutter mechanism is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the top plate, and the cutter mechanism is located between the pair of slide rail frames and is in contact with the pair of slide rail frames.
Preferably, a box door is movably mounted on the front end face of the waste box, and a handle groove is formed in the front end face of the box door.
Preferably, the model of the first motor is a three-phase asynchronous motor, and the model of the second motor is a Z2-11 direct current motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. after the device is carrying out parts machining, can clear up the processing waste material on the device workstation through the brush, this in-process can control telescopic link downwardly extending through sharp drive plate for second motor and brush also move down, until the brush contacts the workstation, then, the second motor will drive the brush through the second pivot and rotate, reach the purpose of clearance processing waste material.
2. At the in-process of brush clearance waste material, first motor will drive the threaded rod through first pivot and rotate, make the threaded rod and nut take place relative rotation, thereby make the nut drive the slide and slide along threaded rod and slide rail frame, thereby it moves together to drive the brush, in order to make things convenient for the brush to make a round trip waste material clearance on the workstation, the ability that the device carries out waste material clearance has been improved, and waste material after the clearance can pass through in the grid plate gets into the waste material case, reach the unified recovery to the waste material, also conveniently carry out follow-up centralized processing to the waste material, the loss of manpower and materials has been reduced.
3. When the linear driving plate moves towards one direction, the first touch plate is in contact with the second touch plate, the second touch plate can send information to the device, the device controls the first motor to operate the first rotating shaft to rotate reversely, the nut drives the sliding plate and the linear driving plate to move towards the other direction, and stability and continuity of the device in work are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a numerically controlled lathe with a waste collection mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a grid plate of a numerically controlled lathe with a waste collection mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of a linear driving plate of a numerically controlled lathe with a scrap collecting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of a slide rail frame of a numerically controlled lathe with a scrap collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 lathe case, 2 grid plates, 3 support frames, 4 linear driving plates, 5 first motors, 6 top plates, 7 slide rail frames, 8 system control plates, 9 cutter mechanisms, 10 first contact plates, 11 second contact plates, 12 funnels, 13 waste bins, 14 box doors, 15 telescopic rods, 16 second motors, 17 second rotating shafts, 18 hairbrushes, 19 sliding plates, 20 threaded rods, 21 nuts and 22 first rotating shafts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a numerically controlled lathe with a waste collecting mechanism comprises a lathe case 1, a waste bin 13 and a brush 18, wherein the waste bin 13 is fixedly installed at the inner lower part of the lathe case 1, a grid plate 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lathe case 1, a pair of supporting frames 3 are fixedly installed at two sides of the top end of the grid plate 2, a top plate 6 is fixedly installed between the top ends of the supporting frames 3, two pairs of slide rail frames 7 are fixedly installed at two sides of the bottom end of the top plate 6, a sliding plate 19 is slidably connected between each pair of slide rail frames 7, a nut 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of each sliding plate 19 in a penetrating manner, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed at one end of each supporting frame 3 close to the slide rail frame 7, a first rotating shaft 22 is connected at one end of the first motor 5 close to the supporting frame 3 in a transmission manner, the first rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the, the threaded rod 20 penetrates through and is movably connected in the nut 21, the bottom end of the sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected with the linear driving plate 4, the bottom end of the linear driving plate 4 is connected with the telescopic rod 15 in a transmission mode, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the second motor 16, the bottom end of the second motor 16 is connected with the second rotating shaft 17 in a transmission mode, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the brush 18, the brush 18 is located above the grid plate 2, after the device is used for part processing, processing waste materials on a workbench of the device can be cleaned through the brush 18, in the process, the telescopic rod 15 can be controlled to extend downwards through the linear driving plate 4, the second motor 16 and the brush 18 can also move downwards until the brush 18 contacts the workbench, then, the second motor 16 drives the brush 18 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 17, the purpose of cleaning the processing waste materials is achieved, and, first motor 5 will drive threaded rod 20 through first pivot 22 and rotate, make threaded rod 20 and nut 21 take place relative rotation, thereby make nut 21 drive slide 19 and slide along threaded rod 20 and slide rail frame 7 and slide, thereby drive brush 18 and together remove, make things convenient for brush 18 to make a round trip the waste material clearance on the workstation, the ability that the device carried out the waste material clearance has been improved, and the waste material after the clearance can pass through grid plate 2 and get into in the dump bin 13, reach the unified recovery to the waste material, also conveniently carry out follow-up centralized processing to the waste material, the loss of manpower and materials has been reduced.
Further, a pair of first touch panels 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper portions of two sides of the linear driving board 4, a pair of second touch panels 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end edge side of the slide rail frame 7, the pair of second touch panels 11 are respectively matched with the pair of first touch panels 10, when the linear driving board 4 moves towards one direction, the first touch panels 10 are in contact with the second touch panels 11, the second touch panels 11 can send information into the device, the device can control the first motor 5 to operate the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate reversely, the nut 21 can drive the sliding plate 19 and the linear driving board 4 to move towards the other direction, and the stability and the continuity of the device in operation are improved.
Furthermore, a system control board 8 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the top plate 6, the linear driving board 4, the first motor 5, the second touch board 11 and the second motor 16 are electrically connected with the system control board 8, received signals can be converted into execution force through programs through the system control board 8, and the execution elements are controlled to perform corresponding work, so that the intelligent integrity of the device in work is improved.
Further, the top end fixed mounting of waste bin 13 has funnel 12, and the top of funnel 12 closely meets with the bottom of grid plate 2, can conveniently transmit processing waste material to waste bin 13 in unison through funnel 12.
Further, a cutter mechanism 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the top plate 6, and the cutter mechanism 9 is located between the pair of slide rail frames 7 and is in contact with the pair of slide rail frames 7, so that the running elements on the device cannot affect each other during operation.
Furthermore, a box door 14 is movably mounted on the front end face of the waste box 13, and a handle groove is formed in the front end face of the box door 14, so that working personnel can take out processing waste in the waste box 13 conveniently.
Further, the first motor 5 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, and the second motor 16 is a Z2-11 dc motor, so as to maintain the normal operation of the device.
In this embodiment, after the device performs part processing, the processing waste on the workbench of the device can be cleaned by the brush 18, in this process, the telescopic rod 15 can be controlled to extend downwards by the linear driving plate 4, so that the second motor 16 and the brush 18 also move downwards until the brush 18 contacts the workbench, then the second motor 16 drives the brush 18 to rotate by the second rotating shaft 17, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the processing waste, and in the process of cleaning the waste by the brush 18, the first motor 5 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate by the first rotating shaft 22, so that the threaded rod 20 and the nut 21 rotate relatively, so that the nut 21 drives the sliding plate 19 to slide along the threaded rod 20 and the sliding rail frame 7, thereby driving the brush 18 to move together, so as to facilitate the back-and-forth waste cleaning of the brush 18 on the workbench, and improve the capability of the device for cleaning the waste, this in-process, when sharp drive plate 4 is at the in-process that moves towards a direction, make first touch panel 10 and second touch panel 11 contact, second touch panel 11 can be with information transmission to system control panel 8 in, thereby system control panel 8 will control first motor 5 operation first pivot 22 and carry out the antiport, make nut 21 will drive slide 19 and sharp drive plate 4 and move towards another direction, the stability and the continuation of device in the work have been improved, and the waste material after the clearance can pass through grid plate 2 and get into in waste bin 13, reach the unified recovery to the waste material, also conveniently carry out follow-up centralized processing to the waste material, the loss of manpower and materials has been reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A numerical control lathe with a waste collecting mechanism comprises a lathe case (1), a waste box (13) and a brush (18), and is characterized in that the waste box (13) is fixedly mounted at the inner lower part of the lathe case (1), a grid plate (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the lathe case (1), a pair of support frames (3) is fixedly mounted at two sides of the top end of the grid plate (2), a top plate (6) is fixedly mounted between the top ends of the pair of support frames (3), two pairs of slide rail frames (7) are fixedly mounted at two sides of the bottom end of the top plate (6), a slide plate (19) is slidably connected between the slide rail frames (7), a nut (21) penetrates through the middle part of the slide plate (19) and is fixedly mounted, and a first motor (5) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the slide rail frame (7), of each support frame (3), one end of the first motor (5) close to the support frame (3) is connected with a first rotating shaft (22) in a transmission way, the first rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the support frame (3), a threaded rod (20) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the first motor (5), of the first rotating shaft (22), the threaded rod (20) penetrates through and is movably connected into the nut (21), the bottom end of the sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected with a linear driving plate (4), the bottom end of the linear driving plate (4) is connected with a telescopic rod (15) in a transmission way, the bottom end of the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a second motor (16), the bottom end of the second motor (16) is connected with a second rotating shaft (17) in a transmission way, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the brush (18), and the brush (18) is located above the grid plate (2).
2. The numerically controlled lathe with a scrap collecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a pair of first contact plates (10) are fixedly mounted on the upper portions of the two sides of the linear driving plate (4), a pair of second contact plates (11) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end side of the slide rail frame (7), and the pair of second contact plates (11) are respectively matched with the pair of first contact plates (10).
3. The numerically controlled lathe with the waste collection mechanism is characterized in that a system control board (8) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the top plate (6), and the linear driving plate (4), the first motor (5), the second touch plate (11) and the second motor (16) are electrically connected with the system control board (8).
4. The numerically controlled lathe with a scrap collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a hopper (12) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the scrap box (13), and the top end of the hopper (12) is closely connected with the bottom end of the grid plate (2).
5. The numerically controlled lathe with a scrap collecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a cutter mechanism (9) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the top plate (6), and the cutter mechanism (9) is located between the pair of the slide rail frames (7) and is in contact with the pair of the slide rail frames (7).
6. The numerically controlled lathe with the scrap collecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a box door (14) is movably mounted on the front end surface of the scrap box (13), and a handle groove is formed in the front end surface of the box door (14).
7. The numerically controlled lathe with a waste collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that said first electric motor (5) is of the three-phase asynchronous motor type and said second electric motor (16) is of the Z2-11 direct current motor type.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911186311.0A CN112846905A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Numerical control lathe with garbage collection mechanism |
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CN201911186311.0A CN112846905A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Numerical control lathe with garbage collection mechanism |
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CN112846905A true CN112846905A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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CN201911186311.0A Pending CN112846905A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Numerical control lathe with garbage collection mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113829439A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-24 | 秦圣良 | Planer-type carpenter's planer |
-
2019
- 2019-11-28 CN CN201911186311.0A patent/CN112846905A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113829439A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-24 | 秦圣良 | Planer-type carpenter's planer |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |
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