CN112839555A

CN112839555A - Method and apparatus for treating excrement

Info

Publication number: CN112839555A
Application number: CN201880098538.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 菅原良彦
Original assignee: Promoted By Co ltd
Current assignee: Promoted By Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-09
Filing date: 2018-10-09
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-09
Also published as: SG11202103257QA; JP7076847B2; KR102541765B1; JPWO2020075217A1; KR20210068447A; CN112839555B; WO2020075217A1

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a device which directly utilizes air pressure to discharge sewage stored in a sewage tank in the body of an excrement treatment device to the outside without generating odor from the sewage tank. According to the present invention, a sewage tank (25) is disposed on one end side inside a body cover (73), a pipe (44) is connected to a ceiling portion of the sewage tank (25) via a suction valve (31), a suction pressure-feed port (30) is formed in an air pipe (43) leading from the sewage tank (25) to the outside in the ceiling portion, a grinding motor (34) of a sewage grinding device (33) is attached to the ceiling portion, a grinding blade (35) is provided in the inside of the sewage tank (25) so that a rotary shaft (34a) of the grinding motor (34) hangs down, and an external pressure-feed pipe (45) for connecting to an external discharge portion (13) is connected to the bottom of the sewage tank (25) via a pressure-feed valve (32).

Description

Method and apparatus for treating excrement

Technical Field

The present invention relates to an excrement treatment method and an apparatus thereof, which, when a bedridden or immobile user sets a toilet (suction cup) inserted between the thighs and defecates, treats the excrement and discharges the sewage stored in the excrement treatment apparatus directly to the outside from a sewage tank.

Background

Conventionally, various types of such excrement treatment apparatuses have been proposed, but in all of them, a sewage tank is taken out from an excrement main body, transported, and flowed into a flush toilet or the like.

Patent document 1 describes an apparatus in which an ozone generator, a tank unit, a foam generating tank, and a compressed air supply unit are provided as purifying agent generating and supplying means around a toilet bowl to obtain a high deodorization effect, and when an upper lid is opened, a purifying agent that is an aggregate of foams containing ozone is supplied into the toilet bowl.

The ozone generator is a device for generating ozone gas, and includes a device (ozone generator) for performing silent discharge in clean dry air or oxygen gas, a device using an O3 lamp, and the like.

The tank assembly comprises a main tank, a washing tank, a water tank, a quantitative mixing tank, a liquid A (water) tank and a liquid B (surfactant solution) tank.

The foam generating tank is provided with a shell body and a shell bottom.

The compressed air supply unit is composed of an air tank, and a compressor and a motor that are supported in the air tank by an elastic support body in a floating manner.

Patent document 2 describes a portable toilet that aims to reduce toilet bowl washing water. The portable toilet includes a movable table, a toilet bowl provided on the table, a bucket disposed below the toilet bowl, a toilet seat disposed above the toilet bowl, and a mechanism for supplying toilet bowl washing water to the toilet bowl, wherein the toilet bowl washing water supply mechanism is disposed at the rear of the toilet bowl, is provided with a nozzle for spraying water into the toilet bowl, supplies water in a water tank to the nozzle via a pipe, a pump, a three-way switching valve, and a pipe, and supplies the water in the water tank to the hot water washing nozzle via a pipe and a heater branched from the three-way switching valve. After sitting on the toilet seat and performing defecation, the nozzle is washed with hot water to dry the buttocks. After that, water is sprayed from the nozzle to clean the toilet bowl. Since the toilet bowl is cleaned by spraying water from the nozzle, the amount of water used is small, and the number of times of cleaning the bucket and filling water into the water tank can be reduced.

Patent document 3 describes a waste container having an upper toilet bowl portion and a lower waste storage tank, which can be reliably sealed to prevent leakage of odor when closed by a lid at the lower end of the toilet bowl portion.

To achieve this object, a waste container is provided with an upper toilet bowl, a lower waste storage tank in the form of a container, and a lid body for closing an opening at the lower end of the toilet bowl. A tapered female fitting surface is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the opening, and a male fitting surface that fits the female fitting surface is formed on the lid body and these are fitted to each other, and the male fitting surface of the lid body is formed into a surface having a steeper angle than the taper angle of the female fitting surface of the opening.

Patent document 4 describes a device in which an openable and closable toilet seat is provided on a movable toilet main body, a lid is covered on the toilet seat, a bucket capable of receiving and taking out excrement is provided below the toilet seat, a foam tank is disposed below the bucket, and bubbles generated in the foam tank are periodically discharged from the upper end side of the bucket into the bucket through a bobbin, and the excrement in the bucket is always covered with foam.

Documents of the prior art

Patent document

Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 11-244193

Patent document 2: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2002-45307

Patent document 3: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2002-200005

Patent document 4: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2008-18188

Disclosure of Invention

Problems to be solved by the invention

The device disclosed in patent document 1 describes that an ozone generator, a tank unit, a foam generating tank, and a compressed air supply unit are provided around a toilet bowl as a cleaning agent generating and supplying means, and when an upper lid is opened, a cleaning agent as an aggregate of foams containing ozone is supplied into the toilet bowl, thereby obtaining a high deodorization effect.

The device disclosed in patent document 2 washes the buttocks and the bowl with the nozzle after excretion, but has a problem that the emission of odor to the outside cannot be suppressed because the device merely stores excrement in a bucket provided below the toilet and covers the bucket.

The device disclosed in patent document 3 describes that the opening of the bowl portion and the waste storage tank at the lower portion of the waste container is covered with a cover having a tapered male and female fitting surface, but there is a problem that odor emission during defecation cannot be suppressed.

The device disclosed in patent document 4 describes that foam is supplied to the tub at predetermined intervals, but since excrement is directly stored in the tub, there is a problem that the foam disappears with time after defecation, and the odor is emitted.

In particular, although the water-washing type apparatus is water-saving, if 4 to 5 liters of washing water is used at a time, the dirt in the toilet bowl does not flow into the tank or the tub, and the room is filled with odor. In addition, since 4 to 5 liters of washing water is used each time, a large-capacity container of 40 to 50 liters has to be used for both the washing water tank and the tank for storing the filth. It is difficult to miniaturize the entire apparatus.

The invention provides an excrement treatment method and an excrement treatment device, which can directly discharge sewage stored in a sewage tank in a body of the excrement treatment device to the outside by using air pressure, and solve the problem of odor generated from the sewage tank.

Means for solving the problems

The excreta management device according to the present invention is characterized in that,

a sewage tank 25 is disposed at one end side in the body cover 73, a pipe 44 is coupled to a ceiling portion of the sewage tank 25 via a suction valve 31, a suction pressure-feed port 30 of an air pipe 43 communicating from the sewage tank 25 to the outside is formed in the ceiling portion, a grinding motor 34 of a sewage grinding apparatus 33 is attached to the ceiling portion, a rotary shaft 34a of the grinding motor 34 is suspended in the sewage tank 25, a grinding blade 35 is provided, and an external pressure-feed pipe 45 coupled to an external discharge portion 13 is coupled to the bottom of the sewage tank 25 via a pressure-feed valve 32.

a connection plate 23 for detachably connecting the pipe 44 and the defecation suction pipe 19 of the suction cup 15 is provided on the outer side of the body cover 73 facing the inner sewage tank 25, an air supply pipe 20 and a water supply pipe 21 to the suction cup 15 are detachably provided on the connection plate 23, a wireless power supply unit 24 is provided, an electric wire 22 leading to the suction cup 15 is detachably connected to the wireless power supply unit 24, and an external connection joint 48 for connecting the external pressure-supply pipe 45 and the external discharge unit 13 is provided on the body cover 73 at the lower part of the connection plate 23.

a suction motor 26 is disposed at the lower portion on the other end side in the main body cover 73, a washing water tank 53 is detachably provided at the upper portion of the suction motor 26, and a switching valve 27 for switching between suction and pressure feed of the suction motor 26, a mist filter 40, an odor filter 41, a pressure sensor 42 provided in the air pipe 43, a cooling tank 66 provided in an air supply pipe 65 connecting the switching valve 27 and the suction cup 15, and a return tank 67 are disposed between the suction motor 26 and the sewage tank 25 in the main body cover 73.

comprises a suction cup control part 10 for controlling a suction cup 15 provided between the user's crotch, and a suction pressure feed control part 11 for controlling suction from the suction cup control part 10, wherein a feces suction pipe 19, a pipe 44, a suction valve 31, the inside of a waste water tank 25, a suction pressure feed port 30, an air pipe 43, an odor filter case 41, a pressure sensor 42, one of the air supply sides A of a switching valve 27, a suction motor 26, the other of the air supply sides A of the switching valve 27, an air supply pipe 65, a cooling box 66, a return box 67, the air supply pipe 20 of the suction cup 15, and an air circulation path for returning to the inside of the suction cup are formed from the inside of the suction cup 15 when the suction cup 15 is attached via a diaper 100, and a part of the circulated air is exhausted to the outside from an exhaust throttle valve 68 via a filter 69 provided in the return box 67, the amount of the discharged air is sucked from the gap of the diaper 100 without emitting the odor into the outside air.

the pressure sensor 42 detects a pressure change caused by the suction of air from the gap of the diaper 100 in the air circulation path, and determines whether the diaper 100 is worn normally or not based on the level of the pressure.

comprises a suction cup control part 10 for controlling a suction cup 15 provided between the user's crotch, a suction/pressure-feed control part 11 for controlling suction from the suction cup control part 10 and pressure-feed from a sewage tank 25 to an external discharge part 13, and an external discharge part 13 for pressure-feeding and discharging sewage stored in the sewage tank 25,

the external discharge unit 13 extends a drain pipe 50 to the external connection joint 48, is inserted into a discharge return bend 51 of a flush toilet 49, and leads to a drain pipe 52.

the external drain portion 13 is connected to the drain pipe 50 by a connector 111 and leads into an above-ground clearance port 110 of a drain pipe.

the external discharge portion 13 is connected to and opens into a backflow prevention pipe 115 formed behind a return bend 114 of a waste drain pipe 113 of a washbasin 112 or the like.

comprises a suction cup control part 10 for controlling a suction cup 15 provided between the user's crotch, and a suction/pressure feed control part 11 for controlling suction from the suction cup control part 10,

the suction valve 31 on the suction side of the dirty tank 25 is provided with a suction hole 82 in a valve mounting plate 81, a pipe 44 of the dirty tank 25 is airtightly attached to the suction hole 82, a swing arm 84 having elasticity is swingably attached to a rotary shaft 88, the rotary shaft 88 is provided at one end of the valve mounting plate 81, a push adjustment screw 89 is provided to the swing arm 84 so as to be able to advance and retreat, a lower end portion of the push adjustment screw 89 is brought into press contact with the slider 83, a ridge 86 is formed on the inner side all around the suction hole 82, a guide 87 of the same height as the ridge 86 is provided in the swing direction of the slider 83, an arc-shaped guide groove 85 is formed in the valve mounting plate 81 on the side opposite to the rotation shaft 88, and a tip end portion 84a of the swing arm 84 is slidably fitted into the guide groove 85.

a blade 92 is formed at an edge portion of the slider 83 which slides in connection with the ridge 86.

ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION

According to the invention as set forth in the claim 1,

since the sewage tank 25 is disposed at one end side in the body cover 73, the pipe 44 is coupled to the ceiling portion of the sewage tank 25 via the suction valve 31, the suction pressure feed port 30 of the air pipe 43 communicating from the sewage tank 25 to the outside is formed in the ceiling portion, the grinding motor 34 of the sewage grinding apparatus 33 is attached to the ceiling portion, the rotary shaft 34a of the grinding motor 34 is suspended in the sewage tank 25, the grinding blade 35 is provided, and the external pressure feed pipe 45 coupled to the external discharge portion 13 is coupled to the bottom of the sewage tank 25 via the pressure feed valve 32, all of the treatments can be performed on one end surface of the body cover 73 for connection and separation from the sewage tank 25 to the suction cup 15 and for disconnection from the sewage tank 25 to the external pressure feed pipe 45, and the workability is excellent.

According to the invention as set forth in the claim 2,

since the connection plate 23 for detachably connecting the pipe 44 and the defecation suction tube 19 of the suction cup 15 is provided on the outer side of the body cover 73 facing the inner sewage tank 25, the air supply tube 20 and the water supply tube 21 to the suction cup 15 are detachably provided on the connection plate 23, the wireless power supply part 24 is provided, the electric wire 22 leading to the suction cup 15 is detachably connected to the wireless power supply part 24, and the external connection joint 48 for connecting the external pressure-feeding tube 45 and the external discharge part 13 is provided on the body cover 73 on the lower part of the connection plate 23, the air supply tube 20, the water supply tube 21, and the electric wire 22 when connected to the suction cup 15 are easily detached, and the electric wire 22 is prevented from being electrified to the human body because the wireless power supply part 24 is interposed between the electric wires 22.

According to the invention as set forth in the claim 3,

since the suction motor 26 is disposed at the lower portion on the other end side in the main body cover 73, the cleaning water tank 53 is detachably provided at the upper portion of the suction motor 26, and the switching valve 27 for switching between suction and pressure feed of the suction motor 26, the mist filter 40, the odor filter 41, and the pressure sensor 42 provided in the air pipe 43, the cooling tank 66 and the return tank 67 provided in the air supply pipe 65 connecting the switching valve 27 and the suction cup 15 are disposed between the suction motor 26 and the dirty water tank 25 in the main body cover 73, the connection state between the dirty water tank 25 and the external pipe can be easily monitored.

According to the invention as set forth in the claim 4,

since the diaper comprises a cup control unit 10 for controlling a cup 15 to be placed between the user's crotch and a suction/pressure-feed control unit 11 for controlling suction from the cup control unit 10, an air circulation path is formed in which, from the inside of the cup 15 when the cup 15 is attached with a diaper 100 in between, the suction motor 26, the other of the air supply sides A of the switching valve 27, the air supply tube 65, the cooling box 66, the return box 67, and the air supply tube 20 of the cup 15 are returned to the inside of the cup via the feces suction tube 19 of the cup 15, the piping 44, the suction valve 31, the inside of the waste water tank 25, the suction/pressure port 30, the air piping 43, the odor filter box 41, the pressure sensor 42, one of the air supply sides A of the switching valve 27, the suction motor 26, the other of the air supply sides A of the switching valve 27, the air supply tube 65, the cooling box 66, the return box 67, and the air supply tube 20 of the cup 15, the exhaust air is sucked from the gap of the diaper 100 without discharging the odor to the outside air, so that the odor can be prevented from being discharged from the suction cup 15 and the air circulation path.

According to the invention as set forth in the claim 5,

since the pressure sensor 42 detects a pressure change caused by sucking air from the gap of the diaper 100 in the air circulation path and determines whether the diaper 100 is normally worn or not based on the level of the pressure, the diaper can be worn normally regardless of the skill level of wearing the diaper 100.

According to the invention as recited in the aspect 6,

since the suction cup control part 10 for controlling the suction cup 15 installed between the user's crotch, the suction/pressure-feed control part 11 for controlling the suction from the suction cup control part 10 and the pressure-feed from the sewage tank 25 to the external discharge part 13, and the external discharge part 13 for pressure-feeding and discharging the sewage stored in the sewage tank 25 are provided,

the external drain portion 13 extends the drain pipe 50 to the external connection joint 48, is inserted into the drain trap 51 of the flush toilet 49, and is led into the drain pipe 52, and therefore, sewage can be discharged by air pressure between the drain pipe 50 and the drain pipe 52 joined to the external connection joint 48 without requiring special construction.

According to the invention as recited in the aspect 7,

since the external drain portion 13 is connected to the drain pipe 50 by the connector 111 and leads to the above-ground drain port 110 of the drain pipe 52, if the above-ground drain port 110 is provided, the external drain portion can be reliably drained to the drain pipe 52 by the dedicated connector 111.

According to the invention as recited in the aspect 8,

the external drain portion 13 is connected to and passes through a backflow prevention pipe 115 formed behind a return bend 114 of a waste drain pipe 113 of the washbasin 112 or the like, and therefore, drainage can be performed without causing sewage to flow back into the waste drain pipe 113.

According to the invention as set forth in the claim 9,

since the suction cup control part 10 for controlling the suction cup 15 provided between the user's crotch and the suction/pressure feed control part 11 for controlling the suction from the suction cup control part 10 are provided,

the suction valve 31 on the suction side of the dirty tank 25 is provided with a suction hole 82 in a valve mounting plate 81, a pipe 44 of the dirty tank 25 is airtightly attached to the suction hole 82, an elastic swing arm 84 is swingably attached to a rotary shaft 88, the rotary shaft 88 is provided at one end of the valve mounting plate 81, a pressure adjusting screw 89 is provided to the swing arm 84 so as to be able to advance and retreat, a lower end portion of the pressure adjusting screw 89 is brought into pressure contact with a slider 83, a ridge 86 is formed on the inner side of the entire periphery of the suction hole 82, a guide rail 87 having the same height as the ridge 86 is provided in the swing direction of the slider 83, an arc-shaped guide groove 85 is formed in the valve mounting plate 81 on the side opposite to the rotary shaft 88, and a tip portion 84a of the swing arm 84 is slidably fitted into the guide groove 85, therefore, the slider 83 is brought into close contact with the ridge 86 with the swing arm 84 having elasticity, and the ridge 86 is formed around the entire circumference of the slider 83, whereby even if dirt or the like adheres to the valve mounting plate 81, it can be always brought into close contact and constantly guided (dead induction) to prevent leakage.

In accordance with the invention as set forth in claim 10,

since the edge portion 92 is formed on the edge portion of the slider 83 which slides in contact with the ridge 86, even if dirt or the like blocks the suction hole 82 of the valve attachment plate 81, the dirt or the like can be cut by the edge portion 92, and the dirt can smoothly pass through.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment 1 of the excreta treatment method and apparatus thereof according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing embodiment 1 of a control circuit of the excreta management device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an excrement disposal device according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention as viewed from the front.

Fig. 4 is a right side view showing that the body cover is detached in embodiment 1 of the excreta management device according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the body cover detached from the rear view according to example 1 of the excreta management device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a suction valve (or a pressure-feed valve) for the excreta management device according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a detailed view of the suction valve (or the pressure-feed valve) shown in fig. 6, wherein (a) is a front view, (B) is a sectional view taken along line a-a of (a), and (c) is a sectional view taken along line B-B of (a).

Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the insertion toilet with diaper, (a) is an inner perspective view, (b) is a perspective view of the diaper, (c) is an outer perspective view, and (d) is an explanatory view of the insertion toilet with diaper being disposed in the crotch portion of the user.

Fig. 9(a) is a cross-sectional view showing an example in which the distal end portion of the drain pipe is connected from the dirty tank to the above-ground drain port of the drain pipe by a connector, and (b) is an explanatory view showing an example in which the distal end portion of the drain pipe is connected from the dirty tank to the drain pipe of the washbasin.

FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing an operation of pumping sewage from the sewage tank to the outside.

Fig. 11 is a flowchart of an operation of washing the inserted toilet (suction cup) before use.

Fig. 12 is a flowchart of an operation of washing the inserted toilet (suction cup) after urine is detected.

Fig. 13 is a flowchart of an operation of cleaning the inserted toilet (suction cup) after the detection of stool.

Fig. 14 is a flowchart of the operation of the caregiver in determining whether the diaper is properly set.

Detailed Description

In the present invention, a sewage tank 25 is disposed at one end side in a body cover 73, a pipe 44 is coupled to a ceiling portion of the sewage tank 25 via a suction valve 31, a suction/pressure feed port 30 of an air pipe 43 communicating from the sewage tank 25 to the outside is formed in the ceiling portion, a grinding motor 34 of a sewage grinding device 33 is attached to the ceiling portion, a rotary shaft 34a of the sewage grinding motor 34 is suspended in the sewage tank 25, a grinding blade 35 is provided, and an external pressure feed pipe 45 for coupling to an external discharge portion 13 is coupled to the bottom of the sewage tank 25 via a pressure feed valve 32.

In the above configuration, the connection plate 23 for detachably connecting the pipe 44 and the defecation suction pipe 19 of the suction cup 15 is provided on the outer side of the body cover 73 facing the internal sewage tank 25, the air supply pipe 20 and the water supply pipe 21 leading to the suction cup 15 are detachably provided on the connection plate 23, the wireless power supply unit 24 is provided, the electric wire 22 leading to the suction cup 15 is detachably connected to the wireless power supply unit 24, and the external connection joint 48 for connecting the external pressure-feed pipe 45 and the external discharge unit 13 is provided on the body cover 73 at the lower part of the connection plate 23.

In the above configuration, the suction motor 26 is disposed at the lower portion on the other end side in the main body cover 73, the cleaning water tank 53 is detachably provided at the upper portion of the suction motor 26, and the switching valve 27 for switching between suction and pressure feed of the suction motor 26, the mist filter 40, the odor filter 41, and the pressure sensor 42 provided in the air pipe 43, the cooling tank 66, and the return tank 67 provided in the blast pipe 25 connecting the switching valve 27 and the suction cup 15 are disposed between the suction motor 26 and the sewage tank 25 in the main body cover 73.

In the above configuration, the suction cup control section 10 for controlling the suction cups 15 provided in the crotch of the user and the suction/pressure-feed control section 11 for controlling suction from the suction cup control section 10 are provided, and an air circulation path is formed in which, from the inside of the suction cups 15 when the suction cups 15 are attached with the diapers 100 interposed therebetween, the suction motor 26, the other of the air blowing sides A of the switching valve 27, the air blowing pipe 65, the cooling box 66, the return box 67, and the air blowing pipe 20 of the suction cups 15 are returned to the inside of the suction cups via the excrement suction pipe 19, the piping 44, the suction valve 31, the inside of the sewage tank 25, the suction/pressure-feed port 30, the air piping 43, the odor filter box 41, the pressure sensor 42, one of the air blowing sides A of the switching valve 27, the suction motor 26, the other of the air blowing sides A of the switching valve 27, the air blowing pipe 65, the cooling box 66, the return box 67, and the air blowing pipe 20 of the suction, the amount of air discharged from the gap of the diaper 100 is sucked without discharging the odor to the outside atmosphere.

The pressure sensor 42 detects a pressure change caused by sucking air from the gap of the diaper 100 in the air circulation path, and determines whether the diaper 100 is normally worn or not based on the level of the pressure, so that the diaper 100 can be normally worn at all times regardless of the level of skill.

Further, in the above configuration, the suction cup control unit 10 for controlling the suction cup 15 provided between the user's crotch, the suction/pressure-feed control unit 11 for controlling the suction from the suction cup control unit 10 and the pressure-feed from the sewage tank 25 to the external discharge unit 13, and the external discharge unit 13 for pressure-feeding and discharging the sewage stored in the sewage tank 25 are provided,

the external discharge unit 13 extends a drain pipe 50 to the external connection joint 48, is inserted into a discharge return bend 51 of the toilet bowl 49, and leads to a drain pipe 52.

the external drain portion 13 is connected to the drain pipe 50 by a connector 111 and leads into the ground clearance port 110 of the drain pipe 52.

Further, the above-described configuration is provided with a suction cup control unit 10 for controlling a suction cup 15 provided between the user's crotch, a suction/pressure-feed control unit 11 for controlling suction from the suction cup control unit 10 and pressure-feed from the sewage tank 25 to an external discharge unit 13, and an external discharge unit 13 for pressure-feeding and discharging the sewage stored in the sewage tank 25,

In the above configuration, the suction cup control unit 10 for controlling the suction cups 15 provided in the crotch of the user and the suction/pressure feed control unit 11 for controlling the suction from the suction cup control unit 10 are provided,

the suction valve 31 on the suction side of the dirty tank 25 is provided with a suction hole 82 in a valve mounting plate 81, pipes of the dirty tank 25 are airtightly attached to the suction hole 82, a swing arm 84 having elasticity is swingably attached to a rotary shaft 88, the rotary shaft 88 is provided at one end of the valve mounting plate 81, a push adjustment screw 89 is provided to the swing arm 84 so as to be able to advance and retreat, a lower end portion of the push adjustment screw 89 is brought into press contact with the slider 83, a ridge 86 is formed on the inner side all around the suction hole 82, a guide 87 of the same height as the ridge 86 is provided in the swing direction of the slider 83, an arc-shaped guide groove 85 is formed in the valve mounting plate 81 on the side opposite to the rotation shaft 88, and a tip end portion 84a of the swing arm 84 is slidably fitted into the guide groove 85.

In the above structure, the edge portion of the slider 83 which is connected to the ridge 86 and slides is formed with the blade portion 92.

Example 1

Hereinafter, embodiment 1 of the excreta management device 9 according to the present invention is explained based on the drawings.

In fig. 3 to 5, the excreta management device 9 is formed in a slightly narrow shape having a width of about 230mm, a depth of about 650mm, and a height of about 500mm for placing the body cover 73 on the body base 72, so that it does not become an obstacle even if it is placed on a bed or in a bedroom and is easy to use by a caregiver.

Front wheels 79 with tires having a slightly larger diameter of about 200mm are provided on both sides of the front portion of the body base 72, and small-sized rear wheels 80 having a diameter of about 50mm are provided on both sides of the rear portion so as to be able to turn.

Two indicator lamps 78 are provided at the upper part of the front surface of the main body cover 73, the indicator lamps 78 indicate normal operation (stationary lighting) and error (blinking lighting), and the operation panel 75, the remote controller 76, and the power jack 77 are led out at substantially the middle part. The operation panel 75 may be operated by a caregiver's hand, or the operation panel 75 may be provided on the upper surface of the body cover 73. The remote controller 76 is held by a hand of a user in the bed, and simply operated to call the nurse to turn on/off the switch 99 or the excrement disposal device 9.

A lid 74a that opens and closes when the cleaning water tank 53 is replenished with cleaning water is provided on the upper surface of the main body cover 73, and a lid 74b that opens and closes when the upper surface of the sewage tank 25 is in a connected state and is subjected to other maintenance inspections, which will be described later, is provided.

The suction motor 26 is provided on the upper surface of the body base 72 and inside the body cover 73, on the lower side of the front portion, with noise and vibration prevention measures, the subtank 54 is fixed to the suction motor 26, and the cleaning water tank 53 is detachably fitted to the subtank 54. A switching valve 27 for switching between two positions of suction and pressure feed is provided at one end of the suction motor 26.

A sewage tank 25 is installed at the rear side of the body cover 73. A return tank 67 is disposed in the front of the sewage tank 25, a connection plate 23 and a wireless power supply unit 24 are attached to the upper portion of the return tank 67, a connection portion of the defecation suction tube 19 is provided in the upper portion of the connection plate 23, an air supply tube 20 and a water supply tube 21 leading to the insertion toilet 15 are provided in the lower portion, and an electric wire 22 is provided in the wireless power supply unit 24.

Between the suction motor 26 and the sewage tank 25, a heat retention tank 60, a water pump 57, a mist filter 40, an odor filter box 41, a pressure sensor 42, a cooling box 66, and the like are disposed.

The schematic arrangement of the structural parts of each part is described with reference to fig. 3 to 5, and the air flow, water flow, and electric current will be described below with reference to fig. 1.

In fig. 1, the excreta management device 9 according to the present invention comprises:

a suction cup control unit 10 for controlling an insertion toilet 15 (hereinafter, also referred to as a suction cup 15) provided between the user's crotch;

a suction/pressure-feed control unit 11 for controlling suction from the suction cup control unit 10 and pressure-feed to an external discharge unit 13 to be described later;

a washing water control part 12 for controlling the washing water to the suction cup control part 10;

an external discharge unit 13 for feeding and discharging the sewage stored in the sewage tank 25 under pressure; and

and an electrical control unit 14 for electrically controlling the entire apparatus with the CPU64 as a main body.

In the suction cup control part 10, as shown in fig. 8(d), the suction cup 15 is attached to a position of a excretory organ in the crotch of the user 104 together with the diaper 100.

As shown in fig. 8(a), (b), (c), the suction cup 15 comprises a diaper 100, an outer portion 101 and an inner portion 102.

The interior 102 includes a stool sensor 17 and a urine sensor 18 in a stool receiving portion 16, and a cleaning nozzle 20 in a urine receiving portion 105. A defecation suction tube 19 communicating with the defecation receiving section 16 is provided, and a blower tube 20, a water supply tube 21 and an electric wire 22 are provided behind the urination receiving section 105.

The diaper 100 is fitted in the gap between the inner part 102 and the outer part 101, and the central part is an inner waterproof sheet 106, and the outer peripheral part of the inner waterproof sheet 106 is a cushion material 108.

A method and an apparatus for treating excrement made of a soft material are formed on the excrement-fitting wall and the urine-fitting wall of the outer periphery of the inner fitting recess 107 so as to protrude outward beyond the excrement-receiving portion 17 and the urine-receiving portion 105 when the inner portion 102 is fitted.

An inner fitting recess 107 is formed in the outer portion 101 to hold the diaper 100 in close contact with a gap between the outer peripheral surface of the inner portion 102 and the inner periphery of the outer portion 101. Further, a hip receiving portion is attached to a front end portion of the outer portion 101.

The diaper 100, the outer portion 101 and the inner portion 102 are assembled by the following process.

In the first step, a diaper 100 for fitting to the crotch is attached to the back of an inner part 102 having a feces receiver 16, a urination receiver 105, and a feces suction tube 19 and functioning as an insertion toilet.

In the next step, the outer part 101 is adhered to the back of the diaper 100 so that the front surface of the inner part 102 is exposed, and a part of the inner waterproof paper 106 of the diaper 100 is sandwiched by the inner part 102.

In fig. 1, the suction pressure-feed control unit 11 mainly includes the sewage tank 25 and a suction motor 26.

A pipe 44 is connected to the top plate of the sewage tank 25 via a suction valve 31 that controls opening and closing, and a suction pressure feed port 30 and a sewage mill 33 are provided. A grinding blade 35 is provided at a lower end portion of a rotating shaft 34a of a grinding motor 34 constituting the sewage grinding apparatus 33, and grinds solid matter such as toilet waste or toilet paper collected at the center by inclined guide surfaces of a grinding cage 36, and discharges the solid matter together with sewage from small holes 37 to the outside of the grinding cage 36. Inside the sewage tank 25 (for example, 8 liters), a full water sensor 39 (for example, for detection of about 3 liters) and an empty sensor 38 (for example, for detection of 0.2 liters) of sewage are provided, and on the side of the floor, a pressure feed valve 32 is provided. The full water sensor 39 is attached to the center or slightly below the sewage tank 25, thereby preventing sewage from leaking out of the sewage tank 25 due to movement or inclination of the excrement treatment apparatus 9.

When the pressure-feed valve 32 is opened, the crushed waste and sewage are pressure-fed by air to be described later, passed through the check valve 27 and the backflow prevention trap 46, sent to the sewage pressure-feed pipe 45, and discharged from the external discharge unit 13 connected by the external connection joint 48. A specific example of the external discharge portion 13 will be described later.

The other end of the pipe 44 is connected to the defecation suction tube 19 at the position of the connection plate 23. The air pipe 43 is connected to the suction pressure feed port 30 on the upper surface of the sewage tank 25. The air pipe 43 is connected to one of the switching valves 27 via the mist filter 40, the odor filter 41, and the pressure sensor 42. The air blowing side a and the pressure-feeding side B of the switching valve 27 are switched by a valve motor 28, and one end of the pressure-feeding side B communicates with the outside atmosphere 29. The blower pipe 65 connected to the other of the blowing sides a of the switching valve 27 is connected to the blower pipe 20 via the connecting plate 23 via the cooling box 66 and the return box 67.

The return box 67 is provided with a HEPA filter (high efficiency filter) 69, a blast temperature sensor 70, and an excessive temperature rise monitoring sensor 71, and is provided with an exhaust throttle valve 68 that allows approximately 10% of the air circulating through the circulation path to escape to the outside atmosphere.

When the switching valve 27 is connected to the air supply side a, an air circulation path is formed to return to the stool suction pipe 19 via the stool suction pipe 19 of the suction cup 15, the pipe 44, the suction valve 31, the inside of the sewage tank 25, the suction pressure-feed port 30, the mist filter 40, the air pipe 43, the odor filter case 41, the pressure sensor 42, one of the air supply sides a of the switching valve 27, the suction motor 26, the other of the air supply sides a of the switching valve 27, the blast pipe 65, the cooling tank 66, the return tank 67, the blast pipe 20 of the suction cup 15, and the inside of the suction cup.

When the air in the air circulation path is sucked by the suction motor 26, the outside air is sucked from the gap between the diaper 100 and the crotch in a state of being set in the crotch of the user 104, the odor is prevented from leaking, and the odor is removed from the exhaust throttle valve 68 by an amount corresponding to the sucked air amount and discharged to the outside air.

Since the operation cannot be stabilized when the amount of air sucked into the outside air is different depending on the extent of fastening of the suction cup 15 with the diaper 100 to the crotch, the pressure sensor 42 in the air circulation path is used to monitor the attachment of the suction cup 15 with the diaper 100 to the crotch substantially constantly. The operation at this time will be described later.

Next, specific configurations of the suction valve 31 and the pressure-feed valve 32 attached to the waste water tank 25 will be described with reference to fig. 6 and 7.

The suction valve 31 (the pressure feed valve 32 is also configured in the same manner), the valve mounting plate 81 is provided with a suction/discharge hole 82, and the suction/discharge hole 82 is airtightly attached in a state of being aligned with the inner surface of the connection port of the pipe 44 of the waste water tank 25. At one end of the valve mounting plate 81, a tip end portion of a rotary shaft 88 protrudes inward, and a swing arm 84 having elasticity is swingably mounted to the rotary shaft 88. Two push adjustment screws 89 are provided on the swing arm 84 so as to be able to advance and retreat, and lower end portions of the two push adjustment screws 89 are fitted in the recess 91 of the slider 83. A ridge 86 is formed on the inner side of the suction hole 82 over the entire circumference thereof, and a guide 87 connected to the ridge 86 and having the same height is extended in the swing direction of the slider 83. The valve mounting plate 81 is curved in an arc shape on the side opposite to the rotation shaft 88, a guide groove 85 is formed inside the arc-shaped portion, and the tip end portion 84a of the swing arm 84 is fitted into the guide groove 85 to slide. A blade portion 92 is formed at an edge portion of the slider 83.

A motor shaft 95 of a motor 94 is connected to the outside of the sewage tank 25 of the rotary shaft 88 via two gears 93.

In this configuration, the swing arm 84 attached to the rotary shaft 88 has a tip end portion 84a fitted into the guide groove 85, and the slider 83 is supported by two push adjustment screws 89 at the middle portion. The slider 83 is adjusted by pressing an adjusting screw 89 so as to come into contact with a ridge 86 and a guide rail 87 with a constant pressure by the elasticity of the swing arm 84, and slides to control the opening and closing of the suction hole 82. At this time, the blade portion 92 of the slider 83 cuts off dirt and other solid matter, and reliably blocks the suction hole 82.

The pressure-feed valve 32 is attached to the inside of the bottom of the sewage tank 25, and is configured to be opened and closed reliably when the sewage is pressure-fed to the outside, similarly to the suction valve 31.

The opening and closing of the suction valve 31 or the pressure-feed valve 32 are reliably controlled by providing an optical sensor or the like at the position of the stopper 96 of the swing arm 84.

In the washing water control unit 12 shown in fig. 1, the washing water tank 53 has a capacity of storing about 3 liters of washing water, and is fitted to the subtank 54 having a water level sensor 55 near the bottom thereof as a usage amount of defecation and urination about 10 times a day. About 0.5 liters of washing water naturally falls from the washing water tank 53 and is supplied to the sub-tank 54 at any time. The water pump 57 is connected to the subtank 54 of this capacity via the filter 26, and the driving time of the water pump 57 is controlled by a timer. A manual drain 59 for draining water as required is connected to the subtank 54. The relief valve 58 is coupled to the water pump 57, and when any abnormality occurs in a supply path leading to a suction cup coupled to the water pump 57, the relief valve 58 operates to prevent a pressure increase and protect the suction cup.

The water pump 57 is connected to the water supply pipe 21 connected to the connection plate 23 via a heat insulation box 60 having a temperature fuse, a temperature sensor, and a full water sensor, a wash valve 61 for controlling the supply of wash water, and a safety box 63 having a temperature sensor and an excessive temperature rise sensor. Between the wash valve 61 and the safety tank 63, a drain air pump 62 that discharges wash water in a pipe between up to the suction cup 15 is provided.

As a first example, as shown in fig. 1, the external discharge portion 13 extends a drain pipe 50 to an external connection joint 48, is inserted into a discharge return bend 51 of a flush toilet 49, and leads to a drain pipe 52. In this example, since the existing flush toilet 49 is used, it is not necessary to newly construct it. However, since the drain pipe 50 is inserted into the toilet bowl 49, the toilet bowl 49 needs not to be closed. When the drain pipe 50 is always inserted, the lid of the toilet bowl 49 cannot be closed, and it is necessary to prevent the reverse flow of the toilet bowl 49.

As a second example, as shown in fig. 9(a), the external drain portion 13 is configured such that a drain pipe 50 is connected to an above-ground drain port 110 of a drain pipe 52 by a connector 111. In this example, the above-ground drain 110 having the drain pipe 52 is required, and since the shape of the above-ground drain 110 varies depending on the manufacturer, it is necessary to prepare a dedicated connector 111 suitable for each.

As a third example, as shown in fig. 9(b), a backflow prevention pipe 115 is formed and connected to the rear of a return bend 114 of a waste drain pipe 113 of a washbasin 112 or the like. In this example, the miscellaneous drain pipe 113 sometimes treats drinking water, and therefore sanitary treatment is necessary.

As shown in fig. 2, the CPU64 of the electric control unit 14 is connected with various switches, sensors, lamps, and the like. Specifically, the switches of the operation panel 75 include switches for starting, setting the cleaning temperature of the incubator 60, sucking from the toilet 15, pumping from the waste water tank 25, and switching the display of various indicator lamps. The lamps of the operation panel 75 include a power supply, a cleaning water shortage, a sewage full, a suction cup connection, a remote controller connection, a two-digit numerical display, and a high/low suction pressure display lamp.

An output to the suction motor 26, an input to the pressure sensor 42, an input to the temperature sensor 70 and the excessive temperature rise sensor 71 of the return tank 67, an input to the full water sensor 39 and the empty sensor 38 of the waste water tank 25, an output to the incubator 60, an input to the full water sensor, the temperature sensor, and the excessive temperature rise sensor, an output to the water pump 57, an input to the full water sensor, the temperature sensor, and the excessive temperature rise sensor when tap water is directly connected to the incubator 60, an input to the purge valve 61, an output to the drain air pump 62, an input to the temperature sensor, and the excessive temperature rise sensor of the safety tank 63, an input to the wireless power supply unit 24 composed of the power receiving substrate 24a and the power transmitting substrate 24b connected to the stool sensor 17 and the urine sensor 18 of the suction cup 15, an output to the valve motor 28, and an input to the open sensor and close sensor, The output of the motor 28 to the suction valve 31 and the input of the opening sensor/closing sensor, the output of the motor 28 to the pressure feed valve 32 and the input of the opening optical sensor/closing optical sensor, the input of the water level sensor 55 of the subtank 54, the input of the life sensor 97 for the nursing sensor function, the input/output for internet connection of the network Wifi module 98, the output to the nurse call switch 99, the input of the earth leakage breaker of the AC power supply 77, the input of the remote controller 76, and the like are connected to and controlled by the CPU 64.

The operation of the excreta management device 9 constructed as described above will be described below.

1. Pressure feed operation (pressure feed of waste water sucked from suction cup 15)

FIG. 10 shows a schematic view of a

The suction/discharge hole 82 is closed by the slider 83 of the suction valve 31, the sewage pressure-feed pipe 45 is closed by the slider 83 of the pressure-feed valve 32, the switching valve 27 is set at B, and the grinding motor 34 is rotated for 5 seconds to grind the solid matter mixed in the sewage tank 25.

The pressure-feed valve 32 is opened, the suction motor 26 is driven, the outside air 29 is pressure-fed from the air pipe 43 into the sewage tank 25 through the suction pressure-feed port 30, the sewage in the sewage tank 25 is sent from the external connection joint 46 to the discharge pipe 50 via the check valve 47 of the sewage pressure-feed pipe 45 and the backflow prevention return bend 46, and the sewage is discharged from the discharge return bend 51 of the flush toilet 49 to the sewage pipe 52. In addition to being discharged into the flush toilet 49, as shown in fig. 9(a), the waste water may be directly discharged from the above-ground cleaning port 110 to the drain pipe 52 by a dedicated connector 111, or may be connected to the rear surface of the return bend 114 of the waste drain pipe 113 via the backflow prevention standpipe 115 to be discharged to the drain pipe 52 as shown in fig. 9 (b).

If the empty output from the empty sensor 38 of the dirty water tank 25 is "yes", the suction motor 26 is driven for 5 seconds and stopped, the pressure-feed valve 32 is closed, and the pressure-feed operation is terminated.

2. Action of the suction cup 15

In the following description of the operation of the suction cup 15, when the connection pad 23 of the suction cup 15 and the wireless power supply unit 24 are connected, the flow of air, water, and electricity is communicated.

FIG. 11

When the power supply 73a is turned on, the water shortage display turns off, and the alarm is generated as no, the suction cup is operated to stand by.

When the sipping cup urine sensor 18 is "yes", a sipping cup small suction operation of fig. 12 to be described later is started, and +1 is added to the counter.

When the sipping cup urine sensor is "no" and the sipping cup stool sensor 17 is "yes", a sipping cup large suction operation of fig. 13 to be described later is started, and +2 is added to the counter.

In the counter, when the small suction exceeds 4 (sewage stored in the small mode (mode) four times) and the large suction exceeds 2 (sewage stored in the small mode two times), the pumping operation shown in fig. 10 is started, and the counter is reset when the counter becomes 0.

3. Small suction action of suction cup 15

FIG. 12(a)

The suction motor 26 is operated by confirming that the switching valve 27 is at a.

The suction cup washing operation in fig. 12(b) is started, the washing valve 61 is opened, the water pump 57 is operated, washing water is sent for 2 seconds to wash, and the water pump 57 is stopped. At this time, the temperature of the washing water kept in the heat-keeping tank 60 is checked by the safety tank 63.

After the timer for 2 seconds, the set values of the washing operation time of the water pump 57 for 2 seconds, the number of times of washing for 3 times, and the washing interval for 18 seconds are set in the respective registers as parameters of the small suction mode.

The suction cup cleaning operation in FIG. 12(b) is started again to clean the suction cup 15.

Let the hot water pump purge counter be + 1. Subsequently, if the suction cup stool sensor 17 does not detect a signal, the process is repeated until the washing counter reaches 3 times.

When the suction cup stool sensor 17 detects a signal, the respective registers set the respective set values of the cleaning operation time of the water pump 57 to 4 seconds, the number of times of cleaning to 5 times, and the cleaning interval to 16 seconds, as parameters of the large suction mode. In addition, when the stool sensor 17 detects a signal during the cleaning in the small suction process, the mode is shifted to the large suction mode without being shifted to the small suction mode.

When the number of times of cleaning is reached in the cleaning counter, the drain air pump 62 is operated for 5 seconds after the timer for 5 seconds to remove the residual water and air in the pipe of the suction cup 15 and discharge them into the suction cup 15 in order to avoid the influence of the residual pressure in the water in the pipe.

After 5 seconds of the drain operation, the suction motor 26 is stopped and the operation is terminated.

4. Large suction action of suction cup 15

FIG. 13

The suction cup washing operation in fig. 12(b) is started, the water pump 57 is operated by opening the washing valve 61, washing water is sent for 2 seconds to wash, and the water pump 57 is stopped. At this time, the temperature of the washing water kept in the heat-preserving tank 60 is checked in the safety tank 63.

After the timer reaches 2 seconds, the respective registers set the respective set values of the cleaning operation time of the water pump 57 to 4 seconds, the number of times of cleaning to 5 times, and the cleaning interval to 16 seconds as parameters of the large suction mode.

Set the warm water pump purge counter to + 1. Then, if the suction cup stool sensor 17 does not detect a signal, the process is repeated until the washing counter reaches 5 times.

5. Monitoring motion of suction cup wearing

In the air circulation path of the suction cup 15, when air is sucked by the suction motor 26, the outside air is sucked from the gap between the diaper 100 worn in the crotch of the user 104 and the crotch to prevent odor leakage, and the odor is removed from the air discharge throttle valve 68 by an amount corresponding to the sucked air amount and discharged to the outside air.

The diaper 100 is worn with different degrees of fit between the crotch due to different degrees of skill, and the amount of air that draws outside air is also different. Since the diaper cannot be stably operated, the suction state is represented by "suction pressure is insufficient" and "suction pressure is excessive", and whether the diaper 100 is properly worn or not can be determined by the operation described below.

FIG. 14

Wear the suction cup 15 and start the disposal of urine or feces.

At the beginning of the treatment, the LED is turned off because the suction pressure state from the diaper 100 is not high or low.

The suction pressure is processed by the pressure sensor 42 of the air circulation path.

The process proceeds to fig. 14(b), and the suction pressure is acquired every 1 second, and a moving average value is calculated, for example, 10 times, and stored in the memory, and the process ends.

Returning to fig. 14(a), if the pressure value is lower than the set value, the "low LED" is turned on, the "high LED" is turned off, and the pressure value is restored.

If the pressure value is lower than the set value, and if the pressure value is higher than the set value, the pressure value is "no", both the "low LED" and the "high LED" are turned off, indicating normal.

Under normal conditions, the patient is in the process of urination or defecation.

Description of the reference numerals

9. excrement treatment plant, 10. suction cup control section, 11. suction pressure feed control section, 12. cleaning water control section, 13. external discharge section, 14. electrical air control section, 15. suction cup, 16. evacuation receiving section, 17. feces sensor, 18. urine sensor, 19. evacuation pipe, 20. air-supply pipe, 21. water-supply pipe, 22. wire, 23. connection pad, 24. wireless power supply section, 25. sewage tank, 26. suction motor, 27. switching valve, 28. pressure feed motor, 29. external air, 30. air suction valve, 32. odor suction valve, 32. air suction filter, 32. odor pressure feed filter, 32. air suction filter, 32. odor suction valve, 32. air suction filter, 42 · pressure sensor, 43 · air piping. 44. piping, 45. external pressure piping, 16. 17. external connection joint, 48. water washing toilet, 50. water drainage pipe, 53. cleaning water tank, 67. return box, 68. exhaust throttle valve, 73. body cover, 100. diaper, 110. ground cleaning port, 113. miscellaneous drainage pipe.

Claims

1. An excrement treatment device is characterized in that a sewage tank (25) is arranged on one end side in a body cover (73), a pipe (44) is connected to a top plate part of the sewage tank (25) through a suction valve (31), a suction pressure feed port (30) on an air pipe (43) communicated from the sewage tank (25) to the outside is formed in the top plate part, furthermore, a crushing motor (34) of a sewage crushing device (33) is mounted on the top plate part, a crushing blade (35) is provided so that a rotating shaft (34a) of the crushing motor (34) hangs down in the sewage tank (25), and an external pressure feed pipe (45) for connecting with an external discharge part (13) is connected to the bottom of the sewage tank (25) through a pressure feed valve (32).

2. The excreta management device according to claim 1, wherein a connection plate (23) for detachably connecting the piping (44) and the defecation suction pipe (19) of the suction cup (15) is provided on the outside of the body cover (73) facing the internal wastewater tank (25), further, a blower pipe (20) and a water supply pipe (21) leading to the suction cup (15) are detachably provided on the connection plate (23), a wireless power supply unit (24) is provided, an electric wire (22) leading to the suction cup (15) is detachably connected to the wireless power supply unit (24), and an external connection joint (48) for connecting an external pressure-feed pipe (45) and an external discharge unit (13) is provided on the body cover (73) at a lower portion of the connection plate (23).

3. The excreta treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that a suction motor (26) is disposed at the lower part on the other end side in the body cover (73), a cleaning water tank (53) is detachably provided at the upper part of the suction motor (26), and a switching valve (27) for switching suction and pressure feed of the suction motor (26), a mist filter (40) provided in the air pipe (43), an odor filter (41), a pressure sensor (42), a cooling tank (66) provided in an air supply pipe (65) connecting the switching valve (27) and the suction cup (15), and a return tank (67) are disposed between the suction motor (26) and the wastewater tank (25) in the body cover (73).

4. A method for treating excrement, characterized by comprising a suction cup control unit (10) for controlling a suction cup (15) to be placed between the user's legs, and a suction/pressure feed control unit (11) for controlling suction from the suction cup control unit (10), wherein an air circulation path is formed from the inside of the suction cup (15) when the suction cup (15) is attached via a diaper (100), through a defecation suction pipe (19) of the suction cup (15), a pipe (44), a suction valve (31), the inside of a sewage tank (25), a suction/pressure feed port (30), an air pipe (43), an odor filter box (41), a pressure sensor (42), one of the air feed sides A of a switching valve (27), a suction motor (26), the other of the air feed sides A of the switching valve (27), an air feed pipe (65), and the like, The cooling box (66), the return box (67) and the blast pipe (20) of the suction cup (15) return to the interior of the suction cup, part of the circulating air is exhausted from the exhaust throttle valve (68) to the outside air through a filter (69) arranged in the return box (67), and the exhaust air volume is sucked from the gap of the diaper (100), so that the odor is not exhausted to the outside air.

5. A method for disposing of excreta according to claim 4, characterized in that the pressure sensor (42) detects a change in pressure associated with the suction of air from the gap of the diaper (100) in the air circulation path, and determines whether the diaper (100) is worn normally based on the level of the pressure.

6. An excrement disposal device comprising a suction cup control unit (10) for controlling a suction cup (15) provided between the user's crotch, a suction/pressure-feed control unit (11) for controlling suction from the suction cup control unit (10) and pressure-feed from a sewage tank (25) to an external discharge unit (13), and an external discharge unit (13) for pressure-feeding and discharging sewage stored in the sewage tank (25),

the external discharge unit (13) extends a drain pipe (50) to an external connection joint (48), is inserted into a discharge return elbow (51) of a flush toilet (49), and leads into a drain pipe (52).

7. An excrement disposal device comprising a suction cup control unit (10) for controlling a suction cup (15) provided between the user's crotch, a suction/pressure-feed control unit (11) for controlling suction from the suction cup control unit (10) and pressure-feed from a sewage tank (25) to an external discharge unit (13), and an external discharge unit (13) for pressure-feeding and discharging sewage stored in the sewage tank (25),

the external discharge part (13) is connected to a drain pipe (50) by a connector (111) and leads into an above-ground clearance opening (110) of a drain pipe (52).

8. An excrement disposal device comprising a suction cup control unit (10) for controlling a suction cup (15) provided between the user's crotch, a suction/pressure-feed control unit (11) for controlling suction from the suction cup control unit (10) and pressure-feed from a sewage tank (25) to an external discharge unit (13), and an external discharge unit (13) for pressure-feeding and discharging sewage stored in the sewage tank (25),

the external discharge part (13) is connected to and opens into a backflow prevention pipe (115) formed behind a return bend (114) of a waste drain pipe (113) such as a washbasin (112).

9. An excrement disposal device is characterized by comprising a suction cup control unit (10) for controlling a suction cup (15) provided between the user's crotch, and a suction/pressure feed control unit (11) for controlling suction from the suction cup control unit (10),

the suction valve (31) on the suction side of the dirty tank (25) is provided with a suction hole (82) in a valve mounting plate (81), a piping (44) of the dirty tank (25) is airtightly attached to the suction hole (82), an elastic swing arm (84) is swingably attached to a rotary shaft (88), the rotary shaft (88) is provided at one end of the valve mounting plate (81), a push adjustment screw (89) is provided on the swing arm (84) so as to be able to advance and retreat, the lower end of the push adjustment screw (89) is brought into pressure contact with a slider (83), a ridge (86) is formed inside the entire circumference of the suction hole (82), a guide rail (87) having the same height as the ridge (86) is provided in the swing direction of the slider (83), an arc-shaped guide groove (85) is formed in the valve mounting plate (81) on the side opposite to the rotary shaft (88), the front end part (84a) of the swing arm (84) is slidably fitted in the guide groove (85).

10. The excreta management device according to claim 9, characterized in that a blade portion (92) is formed at the edge portion of the slider (83) which is in contact with the ridge (86) and slides.