CN112832265A - Ecological compound type slope protection structure - Google Patents

Ecological compound type slope protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112832265A
CN112832265A CN202110030993.7A CN202110030993A CN112832265A CN 112832265 A CN112832265 A CN 112832265A CN 202110030993 A CN202110030993 A CN 202110030993A CN 112832265 A CN112832265 A CN 112832265A
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protection
plate
plates
protection structure
composite type
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CN202110030993.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨昭
尹佳宁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110030993.7A priority Critical patent/CN112832265A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of side slope protection structures, in particular to an ecological composite type side slope protection structure which comprises a slope body and a plurality of groups of protection plates arranged on the slope body, wherein grooves are formed in the end surfaces of the protection plates, supporting plates are rotatably connected inside the grooves, guide holes and flow guide holes are formed in the two sides of each protection plate, the protection plates are fixed through fixing bolts and matched with mounting holes, vertical butt joint protection plates are avoided due to the fact that positioning blocks are matched with positioning grooves, when the protection plates need to be replaced, a user can pull up the supporting plates in the top protection plates, the supporting plates drive the inserting plates to move downwards, accordingly, inserting columns in the next group of protection plates move downwards, the inserting columns drive the supporting plates to overturn, and the supporting plates on the same row of protection plates are all overturned in the same way.

Description

Ecological compound type slope protection structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of side slope protection structures, in particular to an ecological composite type side slope protection structure.
Background
The active protection system for slope protection covers and wraps various flexible nets mainly comprising steel wire rope nets on a slope or rocks to be protected so as to limit weathering spalling or damage of slope rock soil bodies and dangerous rock collapse or control falling rocks to move within a certain range, and an ecological composite slope protection structure is also one of protection means and needs to drain water and the like on a slope when protection is carried out.
Present side slope protective structure carries out compound protection through guard plate and planting in the inside green of guard plate mostly, but because the inclined plane of the slope body is too inclined mostly, when the guard plate damages and needs plant green, the user need be in the operation on the domatic of slope to very easily take place the danger of landslide, and current guard plate is not convenient for the collection to the rainwater, thereby can't carry out recycle to the rainwater.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a user needs to work on an inclined slope surface, so that the risk of landslide is easy to occur, and the like, and provides an ecological compound type side slope protection structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
designs an ecological composite side slope protection structure, which comprises a slope body and a plurality of groups of protection plates arranged on the slope body, the end surface of the protection plate is provided with a groove, the inner part of the groove is rotatably connected with a support plate, the two sides of the protection plates are respectively provided with a guide hole and a flow guide hole, the inside of the guide hole is movably inserted with an inserting column, the inserting columns in the upper and lower protection plates are in one-to-one correspondence and mutually abutted, the two sides in the groove are respectively provided with a fixing device for fixing the inserting column, the outer side of the inserting column is in pin joint with a connecting rod in a rotating way, one end of the connecting rod far away from the inserting column is in pin joint with the supporting plate, the outer side of the inserting column is sleeved with a spring, the both ends of spring fixed connection respectively on the inner wall of guiding hole and the terminal surface of grafting post, be provided with the mounting hole on the terminal surface of guard plate, the bottom of guard plate is provided with the water-collecting device with water conservancy diversion hole intercommunication.
Preferably, fixing device includes the butt pole, the inside both sides of recess all are provided with the spout, butt pole sliding connection is in the inside of spout.
Preferably, the inside interval of spout is provided with two sets of spacing draw-in grooves, the outside of butt joint pole is provided with the shell fragment with spacing draw-in groove looks joint.
Preferably, the water collecting device comprises a water collecting box, water absorbing cotton is arranged inside the water collecting box, and the water absorbing cotton is paved and buried in soil in the middle of the protection plate.
Preferably, the water collecting box is communicated with the flow guide holes through the drainage grooves on two sides of the top, and a filter screen is arranged on the top of the water collecting box.
Preferably, the bottom of guard plate is provided with the constant head tank, the top swing joint of guard plate has with constant head tank assorted locating piece.
Preferably, the top of the protection plate is provided with a dovetail groove, and the bottom of the positioning block is provided with a dovetail block.
Preferably, the edge of the protection plate close to the groove is provided with a notch.
Preferably, the backup pad is U type structure, the both sides of backup pad are provided with the holding tank that is used for holding the connecting rod.
Preferably, the inside of the mounting hole is movably inserted with a waterproof plug.
The ecological composite type slope protection structure provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: the protective plates are fixed through the fixing bolts matched with the mounting holes, the arranged positioning blocks are matched with the positioning grooves to avoid vertical butt joint of the protective plates, when the protective plates need to be replaced, a user can pull up the supporting plate in the top protective plate, the supporting plate drives the inserting columns to move downwards so as to abut against the inserting columns in the next group of protective plates to move downwards, the inserting columns drive the supporting plate to turn over, and the supporting plates on the protective plates in the same row can be turned over completely by analogy, the user can fix the protective plates by abutting against the end parts of the inserting columns in the top protective plate through the abutting rods, the user can operate on the slope surface in a mode of stepping on or pulling the supporting plate by feet, the risk of landslide is avoided, the water in the water collecting box is diffused into the soil in the middle of the protective plates through the arranged water absorbing cotton, the green plants can absorb the water, the rainwater can be recycled, thereby avoiding the problem that the ponding is too much on the guard plate, influences the soil property.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological composite slope protection structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged structural diagram of an area a of the ecological composite slope protection structure provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning groove structure of an ecological composite slope protection structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of an ecological composite slope protection structure provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a protection plate; 2. a groove; 3. a support plate; 4. a guide hole; 5. a flow guide hole; 6. inserting the column; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a spring; 9. mounting holes; 10. a water collection device; 11. a fixing device; 12. a butting rod; 13. a chute; 14. a limiting clamping groove; 15. a spring plate; 16. a water collection box; 17. absorbent cotton; 18. positioning a groove; 19. positioning blocks; 20. a notch; 21. a water discharge tank; 22. and (4) a waterproof plug.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an ecological composite slope protection structure comprises a slope body and a plurality of groups of protection plates 1 arranged on the slope body, wherein the end surface of each protection plate 1 is provided with a groove 2, the inner part of each groove 2 is rotatably connected with a support plate 3, both sides of each protection plate 1 are respectively provided with a guide hole 4 and a flow guide hole 5, the inner parts of the guide holes 4 are movably inserted with insertion columns 6, the insertion columns 6 in the upper and lower groups of protection plates 1 are in one-to-one correspondence and mutually abutted, both sides of the inner part of each groove 2 are respectively provided with a fixing device 11 for fixing the insertion column 6, the outer side of each insertion column 6 is pin-connected and rotatably provided with a connecting rod 7, one end of each connecting rod 7 far away from the insertion column 6 is pin-connected with the support plate 3, the outer side of each insertion column 6 is sleeved with a spring 8, both ends of each spring, the bottom of the protection plate 1 is provided with a water collecting device 10 communicated with the diversion holes 5.
Fixing device 11 includes the butt pole 12, and the inside both sides of recess 2 all are provided with spout 13, and butt pole 12 sliding connection carries out the butt through butt pole 12 with the tip of grafting post 6 and fixes in the inside of spout 13, avoids grafting post 6 to retract.
Two sets of limiting clamping grooves 14 are arranged in the sliding groove 13 at intervals, the outer side of the abutting rod 12 is provided with an elastic sheet 15 clamped with the limiting clamping grooves 14, and the abutting rod 12 is fixed through the cooperation of the arranged elastic sheet 15 and the limiting clamping grooves 14.
The water collecting device 10 comprises a water collecting box 16, water absorbing cotton 17 is arranged inside the water collecting box 16, the water absorbing cotton 17 is paved in the soil in the middle of the protection plate 1, and the set water absorbing cotton 17 diffuses the water in the water collecting box 16 into the soil in the middle of the protection plate 1 so as to be absorbed by green plants.
The water collecting box 16 is communicated with the flow guide holes 5 through the water drainage grooves 21 on two sides of the top, the top of the water collecting box 16 is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is arranged to prevent foreign matters from entering the water collecting box 16, so that the water collecting effect and the water drainage effect are influenced.
The bottom of protection plate 1 is provided with constant head tank 18, and the top swing joint of protection plate 1 has and constant head tank 18 assorted locating piece 19, and the cooperation locating piece 19 of water collection box 16 is convenient for align the equipment with upper and lower protection plate 1, and the dovetail has been seted up at the top of protection plate 1, and the bottom of locating piece 19 is provided with the dovetail piece.
The border that guard plate 1 is close to recess 2 is provided with breach 20, and the breach of setting avoids detaining backup pad 3 to pull up backup pad 3 upset, backup pad 3 is U type structure, and the both sides of backup pad 3 are provided with the holding tank that is used for holding connecting rod 7.
The inside activity grafting of mounting hole 9 has waterproof stopper 22, and the inside of rainwater entering mounting hole 9 is avoided to waterproof stopper 22 of setting to corrode the construction bolt, the follow-up dismantlement of being not convenient for is changed.
A working mode; when the device works, a user can assemble the protection plates 1 on a slope body in a plurality of rows up and down, the protection plates 1 are fixed through the fixing bolts matched with the mounting holes 9, the arranged positioning blocks 19 are matched with the positioning grooves 18 to avoid vertical butt joint of the protection plates 1, when the protection plates 1 need to be replaced, the user can pull up the support plates 3 in the top protection plates 1, the support plates 3 drive the inserting columns 6 to move downwards so as to abut against the inserting columns 6 in the next group of protection plates 1, the inserting columns 6 drive the support plates 3 to turn over, so that the support plates 3 on the protection plates 1 in the same row can be turned over completely, the user can abut against the end parts of the inserting columns 6 in the top protection plates 1 through the abutting rods 12 to fix, the user can operate on the slope surface in a mode of stepping on or pulling the support plates 3 by hands, the risk of landslide is avoided, and the water absorption cotton 17 is arranged to diffuse the water, thereby supply green to plant the absorption, abundant carry out recycle to the rainwater, and unnecessary rainwater passes through water conservancy diversion hole 5 and discharges downwards to avoid guard plate 1 to go up ponding too much, influence the problem of soil property.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological compound side slope protective structure, includes the slope body and sets up multiunit guard plate (1) on the slope body, its characterized in that: the protective plate is characterized in that a groove (2) is formed in the end face of the protective plate (1), a supporting plate (3) is rotatably connected inside the groove (2), guide holes (4) and guide holes (5) are formed in the two sides of the protective plate (1), inserting columns (6) are movably inserted into the guide holes (4), the inserting columns (6) in the upper protective plate and the lower protective plate (1) correspond to each other and are abutted against each other, fixing devices (11) used for fixing the inserting columns (6) are arranged on the two sides inside the groove (2), a connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the outer side of each inserting column (6) in a pin joint mode, one end, far away from the inserting columns (6), of each connecting rod (7) is connected with the supporting plate (3) in a pin joint mode, a spring (8) is sleeved on the outer side of each inserting column (6), and the two ends of each spring (8) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each guide hole, the water-collecting device is characterized in that a mounting hole (9) is formed in the end face of the protection plate (1), and a water collecting device (10) communicated with the flow guide hole (5) is arranged at the bottom of the protection plate (1).
2. The ecological composite type slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing device (11) are including butt joint pole (12), the inside both sides of recess (2) all are provided with spout (13), butt joint pole (12) sliding connection is in the inside of spout (13).
3. The ecological composite type slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: two groups of limiting clamping grooves (14) are arranged in the sliding groove (13) at intervals, and elastic sheets (15) clamped with the limiting clamping grooves (14) are arranged on the outer side of the abutting rod (12).
4. The ecological composite type slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water collecting device (10) comprises a water collecting box (16), water absorbing cotton (17) is arranged inside the water collecting box (16), and the water absorbing cotton (17) is paved in soil in the middle of the protection plate (1).
5. The ecological composite type slope protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water collecting box (16) is communicated with the flow guide holes (5) through the drainage grooves (21) on the two sides of the top, and a filter screen is arranged on the top of the water collecting box (16).
6. The ecological composite type slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of protection plate (1) is provided with constant head tank (18), the top swing joint of protection plate (1) has with constant head tank (18) assorted locating piece (19).
7. The ecological composite type slope protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top of the protection plate (1) is provided with a dovetail groove, and the bottom of the positioning block (19) is provided with a dovetail block.
8. The ecological composite type slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the protection plate (1) close to the groove (2) is provided with a notch (20).
9. The ecological composite type slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting plate (3) is of a U-shaped structure, and accommodating grooves for accommodating the connecting rods (7) are formed in the two sides of the supporting plate (3).
10. An ecological composite type slope protection structure according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: the inside of the mounting hole (9) is movably inserted with a waterproof plug (22).
CN202110030993.7A 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Ecological compound type slope protection structure Pending CN112832265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110030993.7A CN112832265A (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Ecological compound type slope protection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110030993.7A CN112832265A (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Ecological compound type slope protection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112832265A true CN112832265A (en) 2021-05-25

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ID=75929446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110030993.7A Pending CN112832265A (en) 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Ecological compound type slope protection structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112832265A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08199580A (en) * 1995-01-24 1996-08-06 Tetra:Kk Side slope lifting device
CN209211460U (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-08-06 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of slope protection structure for ecological treatment of slope
CN110424284A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-08 四川轻化工大学 Debris flow protection mechanism
CN211228364U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-08-11 谢峰 Hydraulic engineering concrete bank protection
CN212052804U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-12-01 赵永花 Road side slope supporting construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08199580A (en) * 1995-01-24 1996-08-06 Tetra:Kk Side slope lifting device
CN209211460U (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-08-06 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of slope protection structure for ecological treatment of slope
CN110424284A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-08 四川轻化工大学 Debris flow protection mechanism
CN211228364U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-08-11 谢峰 Hydraulic engineering concrete bank protection
CN212052804U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-12-01 赵永花 Road side slope supporting construction

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Application publication date: 20210525

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication