CN209211460U - A slope protection structure for slope ecological management - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope protection structure for ecological treatment of side slopes, which comprises a support plate, a load box and a hinged rod. The support plate consists of a top transverse plate and an oblique protective structure fixedly connected with the top transverse plate. The oblique protective plate of the support plate has a chute along the oblique height direction, and a slider is installed inside the chute of the oblique protective plate, and the chute of the oblique protective plate A number of sockets are provided along the oblique height direction of the chute, and an inserting rod cooperating with the sockets is penetrated through the slider; the load box is arranged at the bottom of the oblique protective plate, and the hinge One end of the rod is hinged on the slider, and the other end of the hinged rod is hinged on the top of the load box, and the load box is provided with a load placement slot. The utility model can effectively protect the side slope, and can conveniently install and fix the protective plate, saves installation time, improves the protection efficiency, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

A slope protection structure for slope ecological management

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection structure used for slope ecological management.

Background technique

Slope support refers to the support, reinforcement and protection measures taken on the slope to ensure the safety of the slope and its environment. The commonly used support structure types are: gravity retaining wall, buttress retaining wall, cantilever support, slab rib or lattice anchor retaining wall support, row pile anchor retaining wall support, anchor shotcrete Support, slope method. In the traditional slope support, the connection between the support plates is not strong enough, which leads to the slope collapse easily, and the connection structure between the support plates is complicated, and most of them are fastened with screws, which wastes a lot of operation time.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for slope ecological management, which can effectively protect the slope and facilitate the installation and fixing of the protection plate. The installation time is saved, the protection efficiency is improved, and it is suitable for popularization and application.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A slope protection structure for slope ecological management, including a support plate, a load box and a hinged rod, the support plate is composed of a top transverse plate and an oblique protective plate fixedly connected with the top transverse plate, the The oblique protective plate of the support plate is provided with a chute along the oblique height direction, and a slider is slidably installed inside the chute of the oblique protective plate. There are several sockets in the height direction, and the slide block is provided with a plug-in rod for positioning in cooperation with the sockets; the load box is set at the bottom of the oblique protective plate, and one end of the hinge rod is hinged On the slider, the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the top of the load box, and the load box is provided with a load placement slot.

In order to better realize the utility model, the chute is a T-shaped chute, and the slider is a T-shaped slider that slides in cooperation with the chute.

As a preference, the slope protection structure of the utility model also includes a driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, a first rotating arm and a second rotating arm, and the left top of the top transverse plate of the support plate is rotatably installed with The driving wheel, the top left side of the top transverse plate of the support plate is also rotatably installed with a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel, and the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are respectively meshed with the driving wheel gear; The first driven wheel is fixed with a first rotating arm, and the end of the first rotating arm away from the first driven wheel is provided with a first limiting slide bar. The first arc-shaped limit slot that slides in conjunction with the position slide bar; the second driven wheel is fixed with a second rotating arm, and the end of the second rotate arm away from the second driven wheel is provided with a second limit slide bar, so The top left side of the top transverse plate of the support plate is provided with a second arc-shaped limiting slot that slides in cooperation with the second limit slide bar; the right side of the top transverse plate of the support plate is opened with a first connection positioning slot and the second connection positioning slot.

Preferably, the first limit slide rod runs through the end of the first rotating arm, and one end of the first limit slide rod cooperates and slides in the first arc-shaped limit groove, and the first limit slide The other end of the rod is fixed with a first limiting plate, and a first spring is installed between the bottom surface of the first limiting plate and the top surface of the first rotating arm; when the first spring is in a natural state, the first limiting plate One end of the slide bar just supports and is positioned in the first arc-shaped limiting groove.

Preferably, the second limiting slide rod runs through the end of the second rotating arm, and one end of the second limiting sliding rod cooperates to slide in the second arc-shaped limiting groove, and the second limiting sliding rod The other end of the rod is fixed with a second limiting plate, and a second spring is installed between the bottom surface of the second limiting plate and the top surface of the second rotating arm; when the second spring is in a natural state, the second limiting plate One end of the slide bar just supports and is positioned in the second arc-shaped limiting groove.

Preferably, the first connection positioning groove is in the shape of an arc, and the first connection positioning groove is matched with the first arc-shaped limiting groove; the second connection and positioning groove is in the shape of an arc, and the first The two arc-shaped limiting grooves are matched with the second connecting positioning grooves.

Preferably, a turntable is fixedly installed on the driving wheel.

Preferably, the slope protection structure of the present utility model further includes a bottom plate, the load box is fixed on the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom end of the oblique protective plate of the support plate is hingedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, a water guide groove is formed on the side of the bottom plate close to the inclined protective plate.

Preferably, all sockets are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the chute.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

The utility model can effectively protect the side slope, and can conveniently install and fix the protective plate, saves installation time, improves the protection efficiency, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the top transverse plate of the utility model supporting plate in the direction of looking down;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of two slope protection structures.

Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference signs in the accompanying drawings are:

1-jack, 2-support plate, 3-chute, 4-insert rod, 5-hinge rod, 6-water guide tank, 7-load box, 8-load placement slot, 9-first arc limit Slot, 10-the first limit slide bar, 11-the first rotating arm, 12-the first spring, 13-the first limit plate, 14-the first driven wheel, 15-turntable, 16-driving wheel, 17- Bottom plate, 18-second driven wheel, 19-first connection positioning groove, 20-second arc-shaped limit groove, 21-second rotating arm, 22-second limit slide bar, 23-second limit plate , 24-the second spring, 25-the second connection positioning groove. 26-slider, 27-side slope.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

Example

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a slope protection structure for slope ecological management includes a support plate 2, a load box 7 and a hinged rod 5, and the support plate 2 is composed of a top transverse plate and a top transverse plate It is composed of fixedly connected oblique protective plates, the top transverse plate and the oblique protective plate form an angle, and the oblique protective plate of the support plate 2 is provided with a chute 3 along the oblique height direction (that is, the chute 3 is along the The oblique slope of the oblique protective plate of the guard plate 2 is set, that is, the chute 3 is set in a straight line from the bottom of the oblique protective plate to the top of the oblique protective plate), and the inside of the chute 3 of the oblique protective plate is slidingly installed with a sliding Block 26, in the chute 3 of oblique protective plate, be provided with several jacks 1 along the oblique height direction of chute 3 (i.e. the length direction of chute 3), the shape of jack 1 is circular shape, all jacks 1 is arranged evenly along the oblique height direction of the chute 3. The slide block 26 is penetrated with an inserting rod 4 which is inserted and positioned in cooperation with the jack 1. The inserting rod 4 is in the shape of a cylinder. The slide block 26 is positioned at a corresponding height position in the chute 3 . The load box 7 is arranged at the bottom position of the oblique protective plate, one end of the hinged rod 5 is hinged on the slide block 26, and the other end of the hinged rod 5 is hinged on the top of the load box 7, and the load box 7 has a load placement groove 8. The oblique protective plate of the support plate 2 of this embodiment has two chute 3 along the oblique height direction, and several sockets 1 are evenly arranged at different height positions in each chute 3 , and each chute 3 A slide block 26 is slidably installed, and the two slide blocks 26 run through and are respectively provided with inserting rods 4 cooperating with the socket 1 for insertion and positioning (the slide block 26 of the utility model has a circular through hole, and the inserting rods 4 pass through pass through the circular through hole of the slider 26 and be plugged and positioned with the socket 1 of the corresponding position). The present embodiment comprises two articulated rods 5, and two articulated rods 5 correspond to two sliders 26 one by one, and one end of each articulated rod 5 is hinged on the corresponding slider 26, and each articulated rod 5 is another One end is hinged on the top of the same load box 7 . The chute 3 is a T-shaped chute, and the slide block 26 is a T-shaped slide that slides in cooperation with the chute 3 .

The utility model also includes a driving wheel 16, a first driven wheel 14, a second driven wheel 18, a first rotating arm 11 and a second rotating arm 21, and the top transverse plate left side top of the support plate 2 is rotatably equipped with a driving wheel 16 The left side top of the top transverse plate of the support plate 2 is also rotatably equipped with a first driven wheel 14 and a second driven wheel 18, and the first driven wheel 14 and the second driven wheel 18 are respectively meshed with the driving wheel 16 gears. The first driven wheel 14 is fixed with the first rotating arm 11, and the first rotating arm 11 is provided with the first limit slide bar 10 away from the first driven wheel 14 end, and the top left side of the top transverse plate of the support plate 2 is opened with the second A limit slide bar 10 cooperates with the sliding first arc-shaped limit groove 9; the first arc-shaped limit groove 9 is in the shape of an arc, and the groove depth of the first arc-shaped limit groove 9 increases successively. The second driven wheel 18 is fixed with a second rotating arm 21, and the second rotating arm 21 is provided with a second limit slide bar 22 at one end away from the second driven wheel 18. The second arc-shaped limiting groove 20 that the two limiting slide bars 22 cooperate to slide; the second arc-shaped limiting groove 20 is in the shape of an arc, and the groove depth of the second arc-shaped limiting groove 20 increases successively. The right side of the top transverse plate of the support plate 2 is provided with a first connection positioning groove 19 and a second connection positioning groove 25 .

As shown in Figure 2, the first limit slide bar 10 runs through the end of the first rotating arm 11, and one end of the first limit slide bar 10 is slidably placed in the first arc-shaped limit groove 9, the first limit The other end of the slide bar 10 is fixed with a first limiting plate 13, and a first spring 12 is installed between the bottom surface of the first limiting plate 13 and the top surface of the first rotating arm 11, and the first spring 12 is sleeved on the first limiting plate. Bit slider 10 outside. When the first spring 12 is in a natural state, one end of the first limiting slide bar 10 is just positioned against the first arc-shaped limiting groove 9 .

The second limit slide bar 22 runs through the end of the second rotating arm 21, and one end of the second limit slide bar 22 is slidably placed in the second arc-shaped limit groove 20, and the other end of the second limit slide bar 22 A second limiting plate 23 is fixed on the upper part, and a second spring 24 is fitted between the bottom surface of the second limiting plate 23 and the top surface of the second rotating arm 21 , and the second spring 24 is sleeved outside the second limiting slide bar 22 . When the second spring 24 is in a natural state, one end of the second limiting slide bar 22 is just positioned in the second arc-shaped limiting groove 20 .

The preferred first connection positioning groove 19 of the present invention is in the shape of a circular arc, and the first connection positioning groove 19 cooperates with the first arc-shaped limiting groove 9 . The second connecting positioning groove 25 is in the shape of a circular arc, and the second arc-shaped limiting groove 20 is matched with the second connecting positioning groove 25 .

As shown in FIG. 3 , a turntable 15 is fixedly installed on the drive wheel 16 , and the user rotates the turntable 15 , and the turntable 15 drives the drive wheel 16 to rotate to realize the rotation of the drive wheel 16 .

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model also includes a base plate 17, the load box 7 is fixed on the top of the base plate 17, and the bottom end of the oblique protective plate of the support plate 2 is hingedly installed on the top of the base plate 17.

The bottom of the preferred support plate 2 of the utility model is uniformly provided with water seepage holes with the same structure, and the bottom plate 17 is provided with a water diversion groove 6 near the side of the inclined protective plate. Between the load box 7 and the support plate 2, the water at the bottom of the support plate 2 can be discharged in a concentrated manner, so as to protect the slope protection structure.

When in use, as shown in Figure 1, the base plate 17 of the slope protection structure of the present invention is placed in the ecological pond, then put heavy objects in the placement groove 8 to press the base plate 17, and then the support plate 2 is adjusted, adjusted , rotate the support plate 2 (because the bottom of the support plate 2 is hingedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 17, so the support plate 2 can rotate around the hinged position), so that the support plate 2 approaches the side slope 27, and the hinged rod 5 Drive the slider 26 to slide in the chute 3. When the support plate 2 fits the side slope 27, stop rotating the support plate 2, and insert the insertion rod 4 into the circular through hole of the slider 26 and a suitable jack 1, thereby fixing the position of a single support plate 2. As shown in Figure 4, several support plates 2 are then connected and fixed in pairs. When connecting, the turntable 15 is rotated, and the turntable 15 drives the driving wheel 16 to rotate, and the driving wheel 16 drives the first driven wheel 14 and the second driven wheel 18. Rotate respectively, the first driven wheel 14 drives the first rotating arm 11 to rotate around the first driven wheel 14, and the first rotating arm 11 drives the first limit slide bar 10 to rotate around the first driven wheel 14, so that the first limit The slide bar 10 slides in the first arc-shaped spacer groove 9 of the top transverse plate of the support plate 2, so that the first spacer of the first side slope protection structure (the side slope protection structure on the right side in Fig. 4) slides The rod 10 slides into the first connecting positioning groove 19 of the second side slope protection structure (the side slope protection structure on the left side in FIG. effect, the elastic force of the first spring 12 will make the first limiting plate 13 drive the first limiting slide bar 10 to slowly enter the first connecting positioning groove 19 of the second slope protection structure, and finally the first slope The first limit slide bar 10 of the protection structure enters in the fixing hole of the first connection positioning groove 19 of the second slope protection structure (the first connection positioning groove 19 on the right side of the top transverse plate of the slope protection structure of the utility model There are fixing holes in it). The second limit slide bar 22 drives the second rotating arm 21 to rotate around the second driven wheel 18, and the second rotating arm 21 drives the second limit slide bar 22 to rotate around the second driven wheel 18, so that the second limit slide Rod 22 slides in the second arc-shaped stop slot 20 of the top transverse plate of support plate 2, and the second stop slide bar 22 of the first side slope protection structure slides into the second side slope protection structure like this. In the connecting positioning groove 25, due to the increasing depth of the second arc-shaped limiting groove 20 and the elastic force of the second spring 24, the elastic force of the second spring 24 will make the second limiting plate 23 drive the second limiting slide bar 22 slowly. Slowly enter the second connection positioning groove 25 of the second side slope protection structure, and finally the second limit slide bar 22 of the first side slope protection structure enters the second connection positioning groove 25 of the second side slope protection structure (the second connecting positioning groove 25 on the right side of the top transverse plate of the utility model slope protection structure is provided with a fixing hole). When the first limit slide bar 10 of the first side slope protection structure enters the fixing hole of the first connection positioning groove 19 of the second side slope protection structure, the second limit slide bar 22 of the first side slope protection structure enters simultaneously To the fixing hole of the second connecting positioning groove 25 of the second side slope protection structure, the first side slope protection structure and the second side slope protection structure just pass through the first limit slide bar 10 and the second limit slide bar 22 Realized two-two connection, stop rotating rotating disk 15. According to the above principles, multiple side slope protection structures can be sequentially connected and arranged on the outer side of the side slope 27 .

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (10)

1. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management, characterized in that it includes a support plate (2), a load box (7) and a hinged rod (5), and the support plate (2) consists of a top It consists of a transverse plate and an oblique protective plate fixedly connected with the top transverse plate. The oblique protective plate of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a chute (3) along the oblique height direction, and the oblique protective plate A slider (26) is slidably installed inside the chute (3), and several sockets (1) are provided in the chute (3) of the oblique protective plate along the oblique height direction of the chute (3), so that The sliding block (26) is provided with an inserting rod (4) which is matched with the socket (1) for positioning; the load box (7) is arranged at the bottom of the inclined protective plate, and the hinged rod (5) One end is hinged on the slider (26), the other end of the hinged rod (5) is hinged on the top of the load box (7), and the load box (7) is provided with a load placement slot (8). 2. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chute (3) is a T-shaped chute, and the slider (26) is a Groove (3) matches the sliding T-shaped slide block. 3. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it also includes a driving wheel (16), a first driven wheel (14), a second driven wheel ( 18), the first rotating arm (11) and the second rotating arm (21), the driving wheel (16) is installed on the left top of the top transverse plate of the support plate (2), and the support plate (2) ) is also rotatably mounted with a first driven wheel (14) and a second driven wheel (18) on the top left side of the top transverse plate, and the first driven wheel (14) and the second driven wheel (18) are respectively connected to the driving wheel (16) Gear meshing; the first driven wheel (14) is fixed with a first rotating arm (11), and the end of the first rotating arm (11) away from the first driven wheel (14) is provided with a first limit slide Rod (10), the left top of the top transverse plate of the support plate (2) has a first arc-shaped limit slot (9) that slides in cooperation with the first limit slide bar (10); The second driven wheel (18) is fixed with a second rotating arm (21), and the end of the second rotating arm (21) away from the second driven wheel (18) is provided with a second limit slide bar (22). The top left side of the top transverse plate of the plate (2) has a second arc-shaped limit slot (20) that slides in cooperation with the second limit slide bar (22); the top transverse plate of the support plate (2) A first connection positioning groove (19) and a second connection positioning groove (25) are formed on the right side. 4. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first limit slide bar (10) runs through the end of the first rotating arm (11), so One end of the first limit slider (10) is slidably placed in the first arc-shaped limit groove (9), and the other end of the first limit slider (10) is fixed with a first limit plate (13), the first spring (12) is fitted between the bottom surface of the first limiting plate (13) and the top surface of the first rotating arm (11); when the first spring (12) is in a natural state, One end of the first limiting slide bar (10) is just positioned in the first arc-shaped limiting groove (9) by supporting it. 5. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second limit slide bar (22) runs through the end of the second rotating arm (21), so One end of the second limit slide bar (22) is slidably placed in the second arc-shaped limit groove (20), and the other end of the second limit slide bar (22) is fixed with a second limit Plate (23), the second spring (24) is installed between the bottom surface of the second limiting plate (23) and the top surface of the second rotating arm (21); when the second spring (24) is in a natural state, One end of the second limiting slide rod (22) is just positioned in the second arc-shaped limiting groove (20) by supporting it. 6. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first connection positioning groove (19) is in the shape of an arc, and the first connection positioning groove (19) Cooperate with the first arc-shaped limiting groove (9); the second connection positioning groove (25) is in the shape of an arc, and the second arc-shaped limiting groove (20) is positioned with the second connection groove (25) to match. 7. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 3, characterized in that: a turntable (15) is fixedly mounted on the driving wheel (16). 8. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a bottom plate (17), the load box (7) is fixed on the top of the bottom plate (17), and the The bottom end of the oblique protective plate of the support plate (2) is hingedly mounted on the top of the base plate (17). 9. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 8, characterized in that: the bottom plate (17) is provided with a water diversion groove (6) on the side close to the inclined protection plate. 10. A slope protection structure for slope ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: all sockets (1) are evenly arranged along the length direction of the chute (3).