CN112828971B - Iron stick yam treatment facility is used in vegetables processing - Google Patents
Iron stick yam treatment facility is used in vegetables processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112828971B CN112828971B CN202110030006.3A CN202110030006A CN112828971B CN 112828971 B CN112828971 B CN 112828971B CN 202110030006 A CN202110030006 A CN 202110030006A CN 112828971 B CN112828971 B CN 112828971B
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- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- blocks
- sliding
- yam
- transmission shaft
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 66
- 244000281702 Dioscorea villosa Species 0.000 description 62
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017008 Dioscorea nipponica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000908494 Dioscorea nipponica Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000405414 Rehmannia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009982 effect on human Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/157—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a movable axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
- B26D7/2621—Means for mounting the cutting member for circular cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
- B26D7/2635—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D2007/0012—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
- B26D2007/0018—Trays, reservoirs for waste, chips or cut products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a treatment device for yam on a stick for vegetable processing. The technical problems to be solved are as follows: provided is a device for processing iron-stick yam for processing vegetables, which can automatically cut iron-stick yam and has high working efficiency. The invention provides iron stick yam treatment equipment for vegetable processing, which comprises a bottom plate and a material distributing mechanism, wherein the material distributing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping mechanism; and the material cutting mechanism is arranged on the material clamping mechanism. According to the invention, through the matching of the material separating mechanism, the material clamping mechanism and the material cutting mechanism, the iron stick yam can be automatically cut, the working efficiency of people is improved, the iron stick yam is not required to be manually cut, the phenomena of itching and allergy of people are avoided, and the distance between two cutters can be manually adjusted according to different requirements through the adjusting mechanism, so that the application range is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a treatment device for yam on a stick for vegetable processing.
Background
The Dioscorea nipponica Makino belongs to the best quality of Dioscorea nipponica Makino in four major Huai medicines, and has common nutritive value of other Dioscorea nipponica Makino and special medicinal value. The common yam is used for simply making dishes, the yam of the iron stick can be used as a medicine, the yam of the iron stick is very precious, and the yam of the iron stick can be prepared into various pills, and the common pill of six ingredients with rehmannia is prepared from the yam of the iron stick. In addition, the yam is praised as a longevity factor, can be used as both medicine and food, and has very strong health care effect on human body.
Whether the iron stick yam is used as a dish or a medicine, the iron stick yam needs to be processed firstly, the iron stick yam is usually cut manually in the prior art, but hands of people cannot directly contact the iron stick yam, the phenomenon of itching can occur, skin allergy phenomenon can occur seriously, the working efficiency of manually cutting the iron stick yam is low, the hands of people are easy to hurt, the safety is low, and the iron stick yam processing equipment for processing vegetables, which can automatically cut the iron stick yam and has high working efficiency, is designed aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of hand itching or skin allergy phenomenon and low working efficiency caused by manually cutting the yam sticks, the technical problem to be solved is that: provided is a device for processing iron-stick yam for processing vegetables, which can automatically cut iron-stick yam and has high working efficiency.
The technical proposal is as follows: iron stick yam treatment facility for vegetable processing includes:
the device comprises a bottom plate and a distributing mechanism, wherein the distributing mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping mechanism;
and the material cutting mechanism is arranged on the material clamping mechanism.
Further, the feed mechanism includes:
a support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the servo motor is arranged at the top of the support frame;
the first transmission shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate;
the first transmission shaft is provided with a material distributing roller.
Further, the clamping mechanism comprises:
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate is rotatably provided with a bidirectional guide shaft;
the belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the bidirectional guide shaft and the side part of the first transmission shaft;
the traction sleeve is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the bidirectional guide shaft;
the clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the traction sleeve and are in sliding fit with the bidirectional guide shaft;
the upper parts of the traction sleeves are provided with clamping rods in a sliding mode.
Further, the blank mechanism includes:
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a chute;
the sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding grooves in a sliding manner;
the side parts of the sliding blocks are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft in a rotating way;
the cutter is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the cutter is connected with the sliding block in a sliding manner, and a return spring is arranged between the two sides of the side part of the cutter and the sliding block on the same side;
the pull blocks are arranged on one side of the top of the cutter;
the first winding posts are arranged on one side of the top of the cutter and the top of the traction sleeve;
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with second winding posts;
and the first winding posts at the top of the traction sleeve are respectively provided with a pull rope, the other ends of the pull ropes are respectively wound around the second winding post and the other first winding post at the same side, and the other ends of the pull ropes are respectively connected with the pull blocks at the same side.
Further, still include adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes:
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting sleeve which is positioned between the two sliding grooves;
the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally arranged on the supporting sleeve and is rotationally connected with the sliding groove, and the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block;
the knob is arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod.
Further, still include stock stop, stock stop is including:
the support blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the bottom plate;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the supporting blocks;
the second rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with the material blocking blocks.
Further, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism is including:
the second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower part of the bottom plate;
the third transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the bottom plate;
the transmission assembly is arranged between the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft;
the material supporting blocks are uniformly arranged on the transmission assembly;
the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting frame;
the connecting rod is arranged in the supporting frame in a sliding manner;
the first springs are arranged between the two sides of the bottom of the connecting rod and the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting frame;
the prying blocks are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod and are connected with the second transmission shaft in a rotating mode;
the side parts of the prying blocks are respectively provided with a third rotating shaft;
the stirring blocks are arranged on the third rotating shafts;
ratchet wheels are arranged on two sides of the second transmission shaft and are matched with the poking block;
the first limiting frames are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the rollers are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the first limiting frame;
the middle part of one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a second limiting frame, and the second limiting frame is positioned on one side of the first limiting frame;
the discharging block is arranged between the opposite sides of the second limiting frame and the first limiting frame in a sliding mode;
and the second springs are symmetrically arranged on two sides between the bottom of the discharging block and the bottom plate.
Further, still include waste collection mechanism, waste collection mechanism is including:
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a discharging slideway;
the storage box is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate in a sliding manner;
a handle is arranged in the middle of one side of the storage box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the material separating mechanism, the material clamping mechanism and the material cutting mechanism, the iron stick yam can be automatically cut, the working efficiency of people is improved, the iron stick yam is not required to be manually cut, and the phenomena of itching and allergy of people are avoided.
2. Through adjustment mechanism, can be according to the demand of difference, the distance between two cutters is adjusted to the manual hand, accommodation is big.
3. Through the cooperation of striker mechanism and unloading mechanism, can accomplish the unloading and the collection function of cutting good iron stick chinese yam voluntarily, make things convenient for people's work.
4. Through waste collection mechanism, can be automatically collect the head and the afterbody of iron rod chinese yam after cutting, do not need artifical clearance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a material distributing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking mechanism and a material blocking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the waste collection mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a 1-bottom plate, a 2-distributing mechanism, a 20-supporting frame, a 21-servo motor, a 22-first transmission shaft, a 23-distributing roller, a 3-clamping mechanism, a 30-bidirectional shaft, a 31-pulley assembly, a 32-sleeve, a 33-clamping block, a 34-clamping rod, a 4-cutting mechanism, a 40-sliding groove, a 41-sliding block, a 42-first rotation shaft, a 43-cutter, a 44-pulling block, a 45-first winding column, a 46-second winding column, a 47-pulling rope, a 5-adjusting mechanism, a 50-supporting sleeve, a 51-bidirectional screw, a 52-knob, a 6-blocking mechanism, a 60-supporting block, a 61-second rotation shaft, a 62-blocking block, a 7-blanking mechanism, a 70-second transmission shaft, a 71-third transmission shaft, a 72-transmission assembly, a 73-supporting block, a 74-driving block, a 75-third rotation shaft, a 76-sliding block, a 77-ratchet, a 78-supporting frame, a 79-first spring, a 710-connecting rod, a 711-first spacing frame, a 712-roller, a 713-second-rotating frame, a 8-second spring, a 714, a lower-holding block, a 8-collecting frame, a frame-holding frame, and a frame-holding frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a rod-shaped iron yam treatment facility for vegetable processing, as shown in fig. 1, including bottom plate 1, feed divider 2, clamp material mechanism 3 and blank mechanism 4, bottom plate 1 top right side is equipped with feed divider 2, and bottom plate 1 upside middle part is equipped with clamp material mechanism 3, is equipped with blank mechanism 4 on the clamp material mechanism 3.
When people need to process the iron stick yam, firstly, the iron stick yam is put into the right side of the upper part of the bottom plate 1, then a certain part of the material distributing mechanism 2 is started, the material distributing mechanism 2 drives the material clamping mechanism 3 to operate, the material clamping mechanism 3 drives the material cutting mechanism 4 to operate, the material distributing mechanism 2 conveys the iron stick yam to the material clamping mechanism 3, the material clamping mechanism 3 clamps the iron stick yam, then the material cutting mechanism 4 cuts the head and the tail of the iron stick yam, the cut iron stick yam rolls down to the left on the bottom plate 1, then the cut iron stick yam is manually collected, the cut iron stick yam head and the cut iron stick yam tail drop down on the bottom plate 1, then the iron stick yam head and the cut iron stick yam are manually cleaned, the device repeatedly operates, after all the iron stick yams are cut, the material distributing mechanism 2, the material clamping mechanism 3 and the material cutting mechanism 4 are closed, and the operation is stopped.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the material distributing mechanism 2 comprises a supporting frame 20, a servo motor 21, a first transmission shaft 22 and a material distributing roller 23, wherein the supporting frame 20 is arranged at the front right side of the top of the base plate 1, the servo motor 21 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame 20, the first transmission shaft 22 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 21, the first transmission shaft 22 is rotationally connected with the base plate 1, and the material distributing roller 23 is arranged on the first transmission shaft 22.
The clamping mechanism 3 comprises a bidirectional guide shaft 30, a belt pulley assembly 31, a traction sleeve 32, clamping blocks 33 and a clamping rod 34, wherein the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably provided with the bidirectional guide shaft 30, the belt pulley assembly 31 is arranged between the front part of the bidirectional guide shaft 30 and the front part of the first transmission shaft 22, the traction sleeve 32 is symmetrically and slidingly arranged on the bidirectional guide shaft 30, the clamping blocks 33 are slidingly matched with the bidirectional guide shaft 30 on the left side and the right side of the traction sleeve 32, and the clamping rods 34 are slidingly arranged on the upper part of the traction sleeve 32.
When people need to process the iron stick yam, firstly, the iron stick yam is placed in the right side of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, the iron stick yam is contacted with the material distribution roller 23, then the servo motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the first transmission shaft 22 and the material distribution roller 23 to rotate, the material distribution roller 23 drives the iron stick yam to rotate, under the action of gravity, the iron stick yam rolls down leftwards along the bottom plate 1, meanwhile, the first transmission shaft 22 drives the bidirectional guide shaft 30 to rotate through the belt pulley assembly 31, the bidirectional guide shaft 30 drives the traction sleeve 32, the clamping block 33 and the clamping rod 34 to reciprocate, at the moment, the traction sleeve 32, the clamping block 33 and the clamping rod 34 move inwards, when the clamping rod 34 is contacted with the iron stick yam, the iron stick yam is clamped by the clamping rod 34, at the moment, the clamping rod 34 stops moving, the clamping block 33 and the traction sleeve 32 continuously move inwards, so that the cutting mechanism 4 cuts the head and the tail of the iron stick yam, then the traction sleeve 32 and the clamping block 33 move outwards to reset, the traction sleeve 32 drives the clamping rod 34 to move outwards, the iron stick yam to reset the tail of the iron stick yam to cut the iron yam, and all the iron yam falls down on the bottom plate 1, and all the iron yam can be cut and the yam can fall down after the bottom plate 1 is cut, and all the yam falls down, and the bottom plate is cut and the yam is repeatedly falls down.
The blanking mechanism 4 comprises a sliding groove 40, a sliding block 41, a first rotating shaft 42, a cutter 43, a pulling block 44, a first winding post 45, a second winding post 46 and a pull rope 47, wherein the sliding groove 40 is symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the middle of the upper side of the base plate 1, the sliding block 41 is slidably arranged on the sliding groove 40, the first rotating shaft 42 is rotatably arranged on the left part of the sliding block 41, the cutter 43 is slidably connected with the sliding block 41, a return spring is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the right part of the cutter 43 and the sliding block 41 on the same side, the pulling block 44 is arranged on the right side of the top of the cutter 43, the first winding post 45 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the cutter 43 and the top of the pulling sleeve 32, the second winding post 46 is symmetrically arranged in front of the middle of the upper side of the base plate 1, the pull rope 47 is arranged on the first winding post 45 on the top of the pulling sleeve 32, the other end of the pull rope 47 is wound around the second winding post 46 on the same side and the other first winding post 45, and the other end of the pull rope 47 is connected with the pulling block 44 on the same side.
When the traction sleeve 32 moves inwards, the first winding column 45 on the traction sleeve 32 is driven to move inwards, the pull block 44 is driven to move leftwards through the pull rope 47, the pull block 44 drives the cutter 43 to move leftwards, the return spring stretches, meanwhile, the cutter 43 moves downwards along the sliding block 41 to cut the head and the tail of the iron stick yam, when the traction sleeve 32 moves outwards to reset, the first winding column 45 on the traction sleeve 32 is driven to move outwards to reset, so that the pull rope 47 is loosened, and the return spring is restored to the original state, and under the action of the return spring, the cutter 43 and the pull block 44 are driven to move to reset.
The adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a supporting sleeve 50, a bidirectional screw rod 51 and a knob 52, wherein the supporting sleeve 50 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the supporting sleeve 50 is positioned between the two sliding grooves 40, the bidirectional screw rod 51 is rotatably arranged on the supporting sleeve 50, the bidirectional screw rod 51 is rotatably connected with the sliding grooves 40, the bidirectional screw rod 51 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 41, and the knob 52 is arranged on the rear side of the bidirectional screw rod 51.
People can drive the bidirectional screw rod 51 to rotate positively and negatively by rotating the knob 52 positively and negatively, so that the distance between the two cutters 43 is adjusted.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the device further comprises a material blocking mechanism 6, wherein the material blocking mechanism 6 comprises supporting blocks 60, second rotating shafts 61 and material blocking blocks 62, the supporting blocks 60 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the upper part of the bottom plate 1 front and back, the second rotating shafts 61 are rotatably arranged between the supporting blocks 60, and the material blocking blocks 62 are symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shafts 61 front and back.
When the cut iron stick yam rolls down to the left, when the cut iron stick yam contacts with the baffle block 62, the second rotating shaft 61 and the baffle block 62 are driven to rotate, the cut iron stick yam stops moving, the baffle block 62 plays a role of buffering, and then the cut iron stick yam falls down under the action of gravity.
The blanking mechanism 7 comprises a second transmission shaft 70, a third transmission shaft 71, a transmission assembly 72, a supporting block 73, a prying block 74, a third rotation shaft 75, a poking block 76, a ratchet wheel 77, a supporting frame 78, a first spring 79, a connecting rod 710, a first limiting frame 711, a roller 712, a second limiting frame 713, a second spring 714 and a discharging block 715, wherein the second transmission shaft 70 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower part of the bottom plate 1, the third transmission shaft 71 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the upper part of the bottom plate 1, the transmission assembly 72 is arranged between the second transmission shaft 70 and the third transmission shaft 71, the supporting block 73 is uniformly arranged on the transmission assembly 72, the supporting frame 78 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the connecting rod 710 is slidably arranged in the supporting frame 78, the first spring 79 is arranged between the front side and the back side of the bottom of the connecting rod 710 and the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting frame 78, the both ends all are equipped with the pry piece 74 around connecting rod 710, pry piece 74 and second transmission shaft 70 swivelling joint, pry piece 74 left portion all is equipped with third pivot 75, all be equipped with on the third pivot 75 and stir the piece 76, both sides all are equipped with ratchet 77 around on the second transmission shaft 70, ratchet 77 cooperates with stirring the piece 76, the symmetry is equipped with first spacing 711 around bottom plate 1 top left side, first spacing 711 upper portion right side all swivelling joint is equipped with gyro wheel 712, bottom plate 1 top left side middle part is equipped with second spacing 713, second spacing 713 is located first spacing 711 left side, sliding type is equipped with the blowing piece 715 between second spacing 713 and the opposite side of first spacing 711, both sides bilateral symmetry are equipped with second spring 714 around between blowing piece 715 bottom and bottom plate 1.
Under the action of gravity, the cut iron yam drops down onto the prying block 74, the prying block 74 is driven to rotate on the second transmission shaft 70, the connecting rod 710 is driven to move downwards, the first spring 79 is compressed, the third rotation shaft 75 and the stirring block 76 are driven to move upwards, the stirring block 76 stirs the ratchet 77 to rotate a lattice, the ratchet 77 drives the second transmission shaft 70, the transmission assembly 72, the third transmission shaft 71 and the supporting block 73 to rotate, the supporting block 73 drives the iron yam on the prying block 74 to move upwards, at this time, the first spring 79 is reset, the connecting rod 710 is driven to move upwards to reset, the prying block 74 drives the third rotation shaft 75 and the stirring block 76 to move downwards, the stirring block 76 is enabled to clamp the ratchet 77 again, the ratchet 77 is prevented from reversing to reset, the device repeatedly operates, the supporting block 73 is enabled to convey the cut iron yam upwards, when the cut iron yam is transported to the first limiting frame, the roller 712 is driven to rotate, then the cut iron yam falls onto the discharging block 715, the second spring 714 is driven to move downwards, all the cut yam is reset, and when the second spring 715 is driven to move upwards, and all the yam is cut and the yam is reset to move upwards.
The automatic feeding and discharging device is characterized by further comprising a waste collection mechanism 8, wherein the waste collection mechanism 8 comprises a discharging slideway 80, a storage box 81 and a handle 82, the discharging slideway 80 is symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the middle of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the storage box 81 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding mode, and the handle 82 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the storage box 81.
The heads and the tails of the cut iron stick yams drop down onto the blanking slideway 80, then roll down from the blanking slideway 80 into the storage box 81, after all the iron stick yams are cut, the handles 82 are pulled to the right to drive the storage box 81 to move to the right, so that the heads and the tails of the iron stick yams in the storage box 81 are treated, the handles 82 are pushed to the left to drive the storage box 81 to move to the left for resetting.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (4)
1. Iron stick yam treatment facility for vegetable processing, characterized by including:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a distributing mechanism (2), wherein the distributing mechanism (2) is arranged at one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the clamping mechanism (3);
the material cutting mechanism (4) is arranged on the material clamping mechanism (3);
the feed mechanism (2) comprises:
a support frame (20), wherein one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the support frame (20);
a servo motor (21), wherein the servo motor (21) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (20);
the first transmission shaft (22) is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor (21), and the first transmission shaft (22) is rotationally connected with the bottom plate (1);
a material distributing roller (23), wherein the first transmission shaft (22) is provided with the material distributing roller (23);
the material clamping mechanism (3) comprises:
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with a bidirectional guide shaft (30);
the belt pulley assembly (31) is arranged between the side part of the bidirectional guide shaft (30) and the side part of the first transmission shaft (22);
the traction sleeve (32) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the bidirectional guide shaft (30);
the clamping blocks (33) are arranged on two sides of the traction sleeve (32), and the clamping blocks (33) are in sliding fit with the bidirectional guide shaft (30);
the upper parts of the traction sleeves (32) are respectively provided with a clamping rod (34) in a sliding manner;
the blanking mechanism (4) comprises:
the sliding chute (40) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper side of the bottom plate (1);
the sliding blocks (41) are arranged on the sliding grooves (40) in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks (41) are arranged on the sliding grooves (40) in a sliding mode;
the first rotating shafts (42) are arranged on the side parts of the sliding blocks (41) in a rotating mode;
the cutter (43) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (42), the cutter (43) is connected with the sliding block (41) in a sliding mode, and a return spring is arranged between two sides of the side portion of the cutter (43) and the sliding block (41) on the same side;
the pull blocks (44) are arranged on one side of the top of the cutter (43);
the first winding column (45) is arranged on one side of the top of the cutter (43) and the top of the traction sleeve (32);
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the second winding posts (46);
the first winding posts (45) at the top of the traction sleeve (32) are respectively provided with a traction rope (47), the other ends of the traction ropes (47) respectively bypass the second winding posts (46) and the other first winding posts (45) at the same side, and the other ends of the traction ropes (47) are respectively connected with the traction blocks (44) at the same side;
the device also comprises an adjusting mechanism (5), wherein the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises:
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a supporting sleeve (50), and the supporting sleeve (50) is positioned between the two sliding grooves (40);
the bidirectional screw rod (51) is rotatably arranged on the supporting sleeve (50), the bidirectional screw rod (51) is rotatably connected with the sliding groove (40), and the bidirectional screw rod (51) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (41);
a knob (52), and a knob (52) is arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod (51).
2. The iron yam processing apparatus for vegetable processing as in claim 1, further comprising a dam mechanism (6), wherein the dam mechanism (6) comprises:
the support blocks (60) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
a second rotating shaft (61), wherein the second rotating shaft (61) is rotatably arranged between the supporting blocks (60);
the material blocking blocks (62) are symmetrically arranged on the second rotating shaft (61).
3. The iron stick yam processing apparatus for vegetable processing as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a blanking mechanism (7), wherein the blanking mechanism (7) comprises:
a second transmission shaft (70), wherein one side of the lower part of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with the second transmission shaft (70);
a third transmission shaft (71), wherein one side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with the third transmission shaft (71);
a transmission assembly (72), wherein the transmission assembly (72) is arranged between the second transmission shaft (70) and the third transmission shaft (71);
the material supporting blocks (73) are uniformly arranged on the transmission assembly (72);
a supporting frame (78), wherein the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the supporting frame (78);
the connecting rod (710) is arranged in the supporting frame (78) in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod (710) is arranged in the supporting frame;
the first springs (79) are arranged between the two sides of the bottom of the connecting rod (710) and the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting frame (78);
the prying blocks (74) are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (710), and the prying blocks (74) are rotationally connected with the second transmission shaft (70);
the side parts of the prying blocks (74) are respectively provided with a third rotating shaft (75);
the stirring blocks (76) are arranged on the third rotating shaft (75);
the ratchet wheels (77) are arranged on two sides of the second transmission shaft (70), and the ratchet wheels (77) are matched with the poking blocks (76);
the first limiting frame (711) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the rollers (712) are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the first limiting frame (711);
the middle part of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second limiting frame (713), and the second limiting frame (713) is positioned on one side of the first limiting frame (711);
a discharging block (715) is arranged between one side of the second limiting frame (713) opposite to the first limiting frame (711) in a sliding manner;
and second springs (714) are symmetrically arranged on two sides between the bottom of the discharging block (715) and the bottom plate (1).
4. A yam processing apparatus for a vegetable processing stick as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a waste collection means (8), the waste collection means (8) comprising:
the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a discharging slideway (80);
the storage box (81) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) in a sliding manner;
a handle (82), and a handle (82) is arranged in the middle of one side of the storage box (81).
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CN202110030006.3A CN112828971B (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Iron stick yam treatment facility is used in vegetables processing |
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CN113580232B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2023-07-28 | 南京市同亮科技有限公司 | Sugarcane head and tail cutting equipment for food processing |
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JPH06165662A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-06-14 | Tameoki Tokitou | Stem remover for burdock |
CN208468463U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-02-05 | 贵州德龙食品科技有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit head-removed device |
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