CN112825828A

CN112825828A - Trapping device

Info

Publication number: CN112825828A
Application number: CN202110045921.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨星亮; 陈新安
Original assignee: Suzhou Huize Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Huize Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-14
Filing date: 2021-01-14
Publication date: 2021-05-25

Abstract

The invention provides a trapping device, and relates to the field of agricultural pest control. This trapping device, including solar panel, gag lever post, mounting panel, bracing piece and base, the solar panel sets up the top at the mounting panel, solar panel is fan-shaped, the gag lever post sets up between the mounting panel, the limiting plate is cyclic annular evenly distributed, the bracing piece joint is at the bottom outer wall of mounting panel, the bottom and the base fixed connection of bracing piece, be provided with deinsectization mechanism between the mounting panel, the bottom of mounting panel is provided with clearance mechanism, the bottom inner wall of mounting panel is provided with the guide board, the inside of mounting panel is provided with the controller. This trapping device prevents that the insect from escaping, has improved the collection effect, also can reduce external environment's influence simultaneously, improves the precision and the life of controller, and fan and heating wire during operation also can accelerate volatilizing of pheromone to further improved the effect of traping, also reduced the loss of electric energy.

Description

Trapping device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a trapping device.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development. In agricultural production, pest control is required to improve the production quality of agricultural products.

In pest control, need use trapping device to handle agricultural pest, but the pest can escape from trapping device, and trapping device is in the field for a long time, easily receives external environment's such as sunshine and rainwater influence, is unfavorable for long-term the use, and trapping device needs the frequent clearance of staff simultaneously, and is comparatively troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the trapping device, which solves the problems that in the agricultural pest control, the agricultural pests need to be treated by the trapping device, but the pests escape from the trapping device, the trapping device is in the field for a long time, is easily influenced by external environments such as sunlight and rainwater, is not beneficial to long-term use, and meanwhile, the trapping device needs to be cleaned frequently by workers, and is troublesome.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a trapping device, includes solar panel, gag lever post, mounting panel, bracing piece and base, the solar panel sets up the top at the mounting panel, solar panel is fan-shaped, the gag lever post sets up between the mounting panel, the limiting plate is cyclic annular evenly distributed, the bracing piece joint is at the bottom outer wall of mounting panel, the bottom and the base fixed connection of bracing piece, be provided with deinsectization mechanism between the mounting panel, the bottom of mounting panel is provided with clearance mechanism, the bottom inner wall of mounting panel is provided with the guide board, the inside of mounting panel is provided with the controller.

Preferably, the top of mounting panel is provided with the mounting box, and the inside of mounting box is provided with the battery, battery and solar panel electric connection, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel, be provided with the fan in the mounting groove, the below of fan is provided with the heating wire, the top outer wall of mounting panel is provided with fixed box, the inner wall of fixed box is pegged graft and is had the pheromone box, the cavity is left to the inside of deinsectization mechanism, the outer wall of deinsectization mechanism is provided with the wind hole. .

Preferably, the gag lever post includes C shape pole, bull stick, slide cartridge, sealing rubber piece, bull stick and C shape pole swing joint, the one end of rubber gasket and the one end fixed connection of C shape pole, sealing rubber piece's the other end and bull stick fixed connection, the slide cartridge sets up the inner wall at C shape pole, the inner wall of slip table is provided with the piston, the one end of piston is provided with extension spring, extension spring's the other end and bull stick fixed connection, the round hole has been seted up to the outer wall of bull stick, the one end of bull stick is provided with the rotor, the inside of rotor is provided with the magnetic layer.

Preferably, deinsectization mechanism includes separation blade A, separation blade B, fixed pipe and electric wire netting mechanism, electric wire netting mechanism sets up the outer wall at fixed pipe, separation blade B sets up the outside at separation blade A.

Preferably, electric wire netting mechanism includes fixed head, reset spring, electric wire netting, movable rod and sensor, the electric wire netting sets up between the fixed head, reset spring's one end is connected with fixed pipe, reset spring's the other end is connected with the electric wire netting, the movable rod sets up the one side outer wall at the fixed head, the sensor sets up the one side at the fixed head.

Preferably, clearance mechanism includes bottom plate, small opening, shielding plate, pivot, dwang, coupling spring and electro-magnet, set up on the bottom plate on the small opening, dwang fixed connection is in the pivot, the electro-magnet sets up the one side at the dwang, the shielding plate sets up the one end outer wall at the dwang, coupling spring's one end and bottom plate fixed connection, coupling spring's the other end and dwang fixed connection. When in use, the solar panel can shield the sun and rain, the service life of the device is prolonged, meanwhile, the storage battery can be supplied with power, the device can be used for a long time in a field, before use, the pheromone box is placed in the fixed box, insects can be attracted by pheromone, when the insects pass through the limiting rod, the rotating rod can rotate, because the rotating rod has smaller rotating amplitude, the deformation effect of the extension spring is smaller, the suction force of the sliding cylinder to the piston is also smaller, the rotating rod can move conveniently, and the insects can enter the deinsectization mechanism, because of the design of the rotating sheet, under the mutual attraction of the magnetic layers, the rotating sheet is attached and close, so that smaller insects can enter conveniently, the sealing rubber sheet can prevent the insects from entering the C-shaped rod, the normal work of the limiting rod is ensured, after the insects enter, the rotating rod can reset in time, and the limiting rod can only rotate inwards, the insects are prevented from escaping, and the collecting effect is improved. The shielding piece A and the shielding piece B are distributed on the outer side of the fixed pipe, rainwater or wind power can be prevented from contacting with a power grid mechanism, the service life of the device is prolonged, the influence of the external environment can be reduced, the precision of the controller is improved, the shielding piece A and the shielding piece B also limit the activity space of insects, when the insects impact the power grid, the movable rod can be driven to slide, the sensor receives a signal, the controller can discharge the power grid for a period of time after receiving the signal, the fan and the heating wire can be driven to work for a certain period of time, the generated wind power can adsorb the insects on the power grid, the insect killing effect is improved, the period of time is the active period of pests, the volatilization of pheromones can be accelerated when the fan and the heating wire work, the trapping effect is further improved, the controller can electrify the electromagnet at regular time, the rotating rod rotates under the action of magnetic force, therefore, the shielding plate is moved away from the leaking hole, the corpse of the pests falls down from the leaking hole, the self-cleaning effect is achieved, and after the electromagnet is powered off, the movable rod resets under the action of the connecting spring to block the leaking hole again.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) According to the trapping device, when insects pass through the limiting rod, the rotating rod can rotate, due to the fact that the rotating rod is small in rotation amplitude, the deformation effect of the extension spring is small, the suction force of the sliding cylinder to the piston is small, the rotating rod can move conveniently, the insects can enter the insect killing mechanism, due to the design of the rotating pieces, under the mutual attraction of the magnetic layers, the rotating pieces are attached and close, small pests can enter conveniently, the sealing rubber pieces can prevent the insects from entering the C-shaped rod, the normal work of the limiting rod is guaranteed, after the insects enter, the rotating rod can reset in time, the limiting rod can only rotate inwards, the insects can be prevented from escaping, and the collecting effect is improved.

(2) According to the trapping device, the shielding pieces A and B are distributed on the outer side of the fixed pipe, so that rainwater or wind power can be prevented from contacting with a power grid mechanism, the service life of the device is prolonged, the influence of the external environment can be reduced, and the precision of a controller is improved.

(3) According to the trapping device, the shielding piece A and the shielding piece B also limit the moving space of insects, when the insects impact a power grid, the movable rod is driven to slide, the sensor receives a signal, the controller discharges the power grid for a period of time after receiving the signal, and simultaneously drives the fan and the electric heating wire to work for a certain period of time, the generated wind power can adsorb the insects on the power grid, the insect killing effect is improved, the period of time is the active period of pests, and the volatilization of pheromones is accelerated when the fan and the electric heating wire work, so that the trapping effect is further improved, and the loss of electric energy is also reduced.

(4) According to the trapping device, the controller can electrify the electromagnet at regular time, the rotating rod rotates under the action of magnetic force, so that the shielding plate is moved away from the leaking hole, the corpse of the pest falls from the leaking hole, the self-cleaning effect is achieved, after the electromagnet is powered off, the movable rod resets under the action of the connecting spring, and the leaking hole is blocked again, so that the problems that the trapping device needs to be used for treating agricultural pests in pest control, the pests can escape from the trapping device, the trapping device is located in a field for a long time, the trapping device is easily influenced by external environments such as sunlight and rainwater, the trapping device is not beneficial to long-term use, and meanwhile, the trapping device needs to be cleaned by workers frequently, and is troublesome are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a trap according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of a mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a stop lever according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the construction of a vermin exterminating mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A;

FIG. 6 is a structural cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein, 1-solar panel, 2-limiting rod, 3-mounting plate, 4-supporting rod, 5-base, 6-deinsectization mechanism, 7-controller, 8-accumulator, 9-fan, 10-fixing box, 11-pheromone box, 12-C-shaped rod, 13-rotating rod, 14-sliding cylinder, 15-sealing rubber sheet, 16-piston, 17-extension spring, 18-round hole, 19-rotating sheet, 20-magnetic layer, 21-baffle A, 22-baffle B, 23-fixing tube, 24-electric network mechanism, 25-fixing head, 26-reset spring, 27-electric network, 28-movable rod, 29-sensor, 30-bottom plate, 31-leak hole, 32-shielding plate, 33-rotating shaft, 34-rotating rod, 35-connecting spring and 36-electromagnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the invention provides a trapping device, which includes a solar panel 1, a limiting rod 2, a mounting plate 3, support rods 4 and a base 5, wherein a solar panel is arranged above the mounting plate 3, the solar panel 1 is fan-shaped, the limiting rod 2 is arranged between the mounting plates 3, the limiting plates are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, the support rods 4 are clamped on the outer wall of the bottom end of the mounting plate 3, the bottom of the support rods 4 is fixedly connected with the base 5, a pest killing mechanism 6 is arranged between the mounting plates 3, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 3, a guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting plate 3, and a.

According to the invention, the top of the mounting plate 3 is provided with the mounting box, the storage battery 8 is arranged in the mounting box, the storage battery 8 is electrically connected with the solar panel 1, the bottom end of the mounting plate 3 is provided with the mounting groove, the fan 9 is arranged in the mounting groove, the heating wire is arranged below the fan 9, the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate 3 is provided with the fixing box 10, the inner wall of the fixing box 10 is inserted with the pheromone box 11, the cavity is reserved in the pest killing mechanism 6, and the outer wall of the pest killing mechanism 6 is provided with the. .

According to the invention, the limiting rod 2 comprises a C-shaped rod 12, a rotating rod 13, a sliding cylinder 14 and a sealing rubber sheet 15, wherein the rotating rod 13 is movably connected with the C-shaped rod 12, one end of the rubber sealing sheet is fixedly connected with one end of the C-shaped rod 12, the other end of the sealing rubber sheet 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 13, the sliding cylinder 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the C-shaped rod 12, a piston 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding table, an extension spring 17 is arranged at one end of the piston 16, the other end of the extension spring 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 13, a round hole 18 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating rod 13, a rotating sheet 19 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 13, and.

In the invention, the deinsectization mechanism 6 comprises a baffle A21, a baffle B22, a fixed pipe 23 and a power grid mechanism 24, wherein the power grid mechanism 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed pipe 23, the baffle B22 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed pipe 23, and the baffle B22 is arranged on the outer side of the baffle A21.

In the invention, the power grid mechanism 24 comprises fixed heads 25, a return spring 26, a power grid 26, a movable rod 28 and a sensor 29, wherein the power grid 26 is arranged between the fixed heads 25, one end of the return spring 26 is connected with the fixed pipe 23, the other end of the return spring 26 is connected with the power grid 26, the movable rod 28 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed head 25, and the sensor 29 is arranged on one side of the fixed head 25.

In the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate 30, a leakage hole 31, a baffle plate 32, a rotating shaft 33, a rotating rod 34, a connecting spring 35 and an electromagnet 36, wherein the leakage hole 31 is formed in the bottom plate 30, the rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 33, the electromagnet 36 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 13, the baffle plate 32 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 34, one end of the connecting spring 35 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 30, and the other end of the connecting spring 35 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 34.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the solar panel can shield the sun and rain, the service life of the device is prolonged, meanwhile, the storage battery 8 can be supplied with power, the device can be used for a long time in the field, before use, the pheromone box 11 is placed in the fixed box 10, insects can be attracted by pheromones, when the insects pass through the limiting rod 2, the rotating rod 13 can rotate, because the rotating rod 13 has smaller rotating amplitude, the deformation effect of the extension spring 17 is smaller, the suction force of the sliding cylinder 14 to the piston 16 is smaller, the rotating rod 34 can move conveniently, and the insects can enter the deinsectization mechanism 6, because of the design of the rotating plate 19, under the mutual attraction of the magnetic layer 20, the rotating plate 19 is attached and close, the smaller insects can enter conveniently, the sealing rubber sheet 15 can prevent the insects from entering the C-shaped rod 12, the normal work of the limiting rod 2 is ensured, after the insects enter, the rotating rod 13 can reset in time, and the limiting rod 2 can only rotate inwards, so that the insects are prevented from escaping, and the collecting effect is improved. The shielding piece A21 and the shielding piece B22 are distributed on the outer side of the fixed pipe 23, rainwater or wind power can be prevented from contacting with the electric network mechanism 24, so that the service life of the device is prolonged, the influence of the external environment can be reduced, the precision of the controller 7 is improved, the shielding piece A21 and the shielding piece B22 limit the moving space of insects, when the insects impact the electric network 26, the moving rod 28 is driven to slide, the sensor 29 receives a signal, the controller 7 discharges the electric network 26 for a period of time after receiving the signal, the fan 9 and the electric heating wire are driven to work for a certain time, the generated wind power can adsorb the insects on the electric network 26, the insect killing effect is improved, the period of time is also indicated as the active period of the insects, the volatilization of pheromones can be accelerated when the fan 9 and the electric heating wire work, the trapping effect is further improved, the controller 7 can electrify the electromagnet 36 at regular time, the rotating rod 34 rotates under the action of magnetic force, so that the shielding plate 32 is moved away from the leakage hole 31, the corpse of the pests falls down from the leakage hole 31, the self-cleaning effect is achieved, after the electromagnet 36 is powered off, the movable rod 28 resets under the action of the connecting spring 35, the leakage hole 31 is blocked again, and the pests are prevented from escaping.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trapping device, includes solar panel (1), gag lever post (2), mounting panel (3), bracing piece (4) and base (5), its characterized in that: the solar panel sets up the top in mounting panel (3), solar panel (1) are fan-shaped, gag lever post (2) set up between mounting panel (3), the limiting plate is cyclic annular evenly distributed, bracing piece (4) joint is at the bottom outer wall of mounting panel (3), the bottom and base (5) fixed connection of bracing piece (4), be provided with deinsectization mechanism (6) between mounting panel (3), the bottom of mounting panel (3) is provided with clearance mechanism, the bottom inner wall of mounting panel (3) is provided with the guide board, the inside of mounting panel (3) is provided with controller (7).

2. A trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar insect killing device, including mounting panel (3), battery (8), mounting panel (3), mounting panel's inside is provided with battery (8), battery (8) and solar panel (1) electric connection, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel (3), be provided with fan (9) in the mounting groove, the below of fan (9) is provided with the heating wire, the top outer wall of mounting panel (3) is provided with fixed box (10), the inner wall of fixed box (10) is pegged graft and is had pheromone box (11), the cavity is left to the inside of deinsectization mechanism (6), the outer wall of deinsectization mechanism (6) is provided with the wind hole.

3. A trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: gag lever post (2) are including C shape pole (12), bull stick (13), slide cartridge (14), sealing rubber piece (15), bull stick (13) and C shape pole (12) swing joint, the one end of rubber gasket and the one end fixed connection of C shape pole (12), the other end and bull stick (13) fixed connection of sealing rubber piece (15), slide cartridge (14) set up the inner wall at C shape pole (12), the inner wall of slip table is provided with piston (16), the one end of piston (16) is provided with extension spring (17), the other end and bull stick (13) fixed connection of extension spring (17), round hole (18) have been seted up to the outer wall of bull stick (13), the one end of bull stick (13) is provided with rotor plate (19), the inside of rotor plate (19) is provided with magnetic layer (20).

4. A trap according to claim 3, characterized in that: deinsectization mechanism (6) are including separation blade A (21), separation blade B (22), fixed pipe (23) and electric wire netting mechanism (24), electric wire netting mechanism (24) set up the outer wall at fixed pipe (23), separation blade B (22) set up the outside at separation blade A (21).

5. A trap according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a power grid mechanism, including fixed head (25), reset spring (26), electric wire netting (26), movable rod (28) and sensor (29), electric wire netting (26) set up between fixed head (25), the one end of reset spring (26) is connected with solid fixed pipe (23), the other end of reset spring (26) is connected with electric wire netting (26), movable rod (28) set up the one side outer wall at fixed head (25), sensor (29) set up the one side at fixed head (25).

6. A trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism includes bottom plate (30), small opening (31), shielding plate (32), pivot (33), dwang (34), connecting spring (35) and electro-magnet (36), set up on bottom plate (30) on small opening (31), dwang (34) fixed connection is on pivot (33), electro-magnet (36) set up the one side in bull stick (13), shielding plate (32) set up the one end outer wall at dwang (34), the one end and bottom plate (30) fixed connection of connecting spring (35), the other end and dwang (34) fixed connection of connecting spring (35).